Internal acne on the face can be called one of the most severe skin conditions. Reddish, yellow, whitish papules filled with dead bacteria, cells, solid fat, and white blood cells. Due to the fact that a scattering of such formations is under the skin, acne is interpreted by medicine as closed comedones. They are difficult to treat, and after a course of procedures they remain on the face. A large number of people think acne is a problem. In fact, about 40% of adults also experience this ailment. And it so happens that you cannot part with the problem for many years.
The risk group for this skin disease includes:
If you have subcutaneous acne or furunculosis on your face, pay attention to these factors when treating.
The mechanism of origin of "subcutaneous" in most cases is similar to the formation of common acne and is the result of work sebaceous gland... Gradually, the sebaceous gland ducts are blocked by plugs, which causes inflammation. Initially, a lump forms under the skin. It manifests itself as soreness and growth. In a situation with subcutaneous eruptions, the process begins inside the layers of the dermis, where pus accumulates, which does not come out. At the same time, the sebaceous gland swells like a sac. Bumps form on the surface of the skin, causing pain when pressed.
Mankind has accumulated many ways and methods of dealing with the disease of a spoiled appearance.
Before embarking on an eradication program, it is important to establish the root causes skin disease, but in accordance with the diagnosis and together with the doctor, decide how to treat subcutaneous acne.
Looking ahead, I would like to note that it is advisable to look for a doctor who is licensed to provide this kind of services based on reviews. But you need to go not to a beautician, but to a dermatologist who collects anamnesis and deals with the treatment of skin diseases. The cosmetologist is assigned to the part on prevention, correction of minor aesthetic problems and skin care. Most often, being in the beautician's office due to subcutaneous eruptions, patients observe the method they use at home: internal acne on the face is punctured with a sterile needle, then the contents are manually removed. With this treatment option, there is a high probability of complications and traces of post-acne - scars and spots, which are then hard to wear off the face, and in some cases require the help of professionals.
Acne always ripens in the place of pathogenic microflora. Normally, bacteria living on the skin, with favorable factors, begin "violent" activity, penetrate into the deeper layers and cause an inflammatory reaction.
The culprits for the development of subcutaneous inflammation are:
The skin is a complex organ that not only covers the body and face of a person. Passing through the stages of life, it is constantly changing.
The task in the first case is to improve the work of the sebaceous glands and prevent possible complications... There are conditions that affect the formation of wen, by eliminating which the consequences can be avoided. The fact is that sebum, mixing with dead cells, forms a congestion in the duct. The main treatment is to relieve clogged pores, cleanse the hair follicle ducts, and exfoliate cells. Do not allow other fats to get on the skin. Since treating subcutaneous acne with even luxury oils is equal to applying cold to a sore throat in an aggravated stage. Many ingredients in cosmetics have a good ability to penetrate the skin and clog pores. Therefore, when buying cosmetics and care products, you should pay attention to the mark “non-comedogenic” or “for problem skin”.
Insufficient facial care, the wrong choice and use of products are common mistakes that lead to subcutaneous formations. The skin of the face differs from the integument of the body by a large number of sebaceous glands, which produce a special secret. The water-fat mantle is acidic, which protects the skin from germs. In an acidic environment, pathogens die. By the evening, the skin becomes dirty, needs cleaning and protection. Washing your face depends on your skin type:
Complaints about internal acne on the face are presented most of all by owners of oily skin.
The basis of care for this type of skin - cleansing - excludes the use of aggressive products with granules and frequent washing (more than 2 times a day with gel or foam).
Hormonal imbalance is an obvious reason for the appearance of "subcutaneous tissue". Puberty in boys and girls is accompanied by an unsightly appearance, and knotty papules on the chin in women are a sign of pregnancy, changes menstrual cycle, menopause. This occurrence is facilitated by abortion, which becomes a serious test for the hormonal system. Gynecological diseases are directly related to rashes under the skin. Most often they are:
Increased levels of male hormones also lead to facial acne. In men, they appear in the chin area. The testosterone surge is determined by the wen along the edge of hair growth.
Viral diseases, sudden hypothermia, drafts, temperature changes "knock down" the immune system, resulting in subcutaneous skin. Treatment, if infected, must be started immediately. Such pimples hurt and do not go away for a long time, so you cannot press them yourself. The use of such external agents as:
Effective for local exposure - pointwise. Means quickly remove inflammation. Vitamin complexes bought in any pharmacy is the best solution for prevention colds and skin reactions.
When eliminating colds acne, the principle: "Do no harm" should become the motto.
Diabetics most often suffer from skin diseases. Skin-related manifestations appear long before the diagnosis. At diabetes mellitus small vessels are affected, which complicates the process of blood delivery to the skin, due to which the skin becomes yellowish, dry and flaky, and its protective factor decreases. For fungi, such an environment is favorable, where they spread quickly. The nuance of endocrine disease that provokes internal acne is the breakdown of sugar. In the body, it lowers insulin, which in turn leads to the transformation of carbohydrates into fat molecules, which increases the productivity of the sebaceous glands. The circle is closed, and skin treatment becomes more difficult. A subcutaneous rash on scaly skin should be alarming and prompt a visit to the doctor. The specialist will prescribe drugs by mouth and take a scraping from the skin to determine the nature of the lesion.
Fats (lipomas), milia (milia) are common skin phenomena on the face. They belong to the category of connective tissue tumors that develop in the subcutaneous fat layer. They appear on the skin on different scales - from single to crowded rashes. The sources of diseases are called heredity, an excess amount of fatty foods. When genetically modified food is consumed in excess of the norm, the organism becomes lactated. The digestive system cannot handle toxins by trying to store them. By themselves, tumor acne is a benign process, but under the influence of a number of factors, degeneration is possible.
Dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract is indicated by a rash on the forehead, above the brow arch.
In any case, modern techniques and devices in the medical arsenal help to solve the problem associated with skin pathologies.
Ordinary oxygen is afraid not only of an ordinary pimple, but also of an internal pimple. What to do in order to launch an oxygen war? Widespread in clinical practice got a method, the mechanism of action of which is simple.
Ozone therapy - treatment using gas (ozone) generated by ozonator devices. Ozone therapy is an interesting method. It is being actively studied. Previously, it was believed that ozone determines the therapeutic effect of oxygen, but it turned out that it is an active form of oxygen. Gas has healing characteristics:
In oxygen therapy, a common method is the introduction of ozonized saline. Despite the harmlessness and usefulness of the procedure, there are contraindications. Namely, blood coagulation disorders (thrombocytopenia, hemophilia, critical days in women).
For preventive purposes, 5 sessions of ozone therapy are enough. If the procedure is included in the treatment serious illnesses, the number of sessions increases to 7.
The method is based on the archaic manipulation of squeezing acne. In the disinfection procedure, the method of galvanic cleaning is used with loosening of pores and splitting of fats using electrodes and alkaline solutions. By opening the pores, the galvanic current removes the dead layer of cells, saponifies fats, and normalizes the secretion of sebum.
The principle of action is based on replenishing the oxygen deficiency of damaged skin cells. It is known that the magnetic field changes the elasticity of the membranes of oxygen suppliers - erythrocytes. They become mobile and overcome pathological barriers, which improves blood flow. Diseases with an inflammatory status are treated with magnetotherapy. Treatment can be done at home. A home physiotherapy apparatus is an alternating magnetic field of varying strength. Exposure time, intensity should be consulted with a physiotherapist.
A kind of hardware cosmetology - Elos-therapy successfully copes with severe forms of aesthetic skin defects. The correct technique is aimed at working with the deep layers of the skin. Penetrating, the energy mixture in a combination of radio wave and light energy, launches natural renewal processes, while simultaneously destroying neoplasms and edema.
Be careful when trying to get rid of internal acne on your own. This severe form is hidden in the depths of the dermis and does not have purulent contents. Self-medication and dissection of closed comedones threaten the formation of scars and not only. Failure to comply with the rules of processing and hygiene after removal will trigger more terrible mechanisms in the form of a carbuncle or phlegmon. Ignorance of the true causes of the birth of acne under the skin, ignoring the examination leads to chronic stages diseases and neglect.
7 minutes to read.
The face is the calling card of every person. It is very unpleasant when a beautiful face is spoiled by hateful acne. Their variety is simply amazing: acne can be white, purulent, red (rosacea), blackheads and many others. But subcutaneous acne on the face is considered one of the most unpleasant and painful. They develop deep under the skin and can take weeks to mature. Trying to treat only the pimple will not fix the problem itself. Therefore, it is important to tackle the issue comprehensively, identifying its cause.
The subcutaneous tissue on the face begins with a slight inflammation, which gradually increases and rises above the healthy skin. All this time, the skin inflammation hurts and you want to squeeze it out, but this is absolutely impossible to do.
The main reasons for the appearance of subcutaneous acne on the face are the following factors:
Men can themselves provoke acne under the skin on the face by improper shaving. When the razor blade is dull, the depilation process becomes more difficult. The skin becomes irritated, and subcutaneous acne occurs. If a mite multiplies under the skin, acne is characterized by a rash in groups. Subcutaneous acne has a pronounced red color and peeling appears.
It has been repeatedly confirmed that very often the malfunction of internal organs is the cause of subcutaneous inflammation. Each organ is closely tied to a specific part of the face. Large subcutaneous pimples on the face indicate problems with an organ. An experienced doctor, even without an ultrasound scan, having examined the location of acne, will suspect a responsible internal organ.
If a pimple pops up on the chin, the reason may be a violation of the reproductive system. Women's acne on the beard speaks of malfunctioning of the ovaries, and possible hormonal disruption. Also, violations may lie in:
In addition, heredity can cause acne. Then they love to appear on the chin. Hair follicles chins respond to the amount of male hormones produced in the ovaries. Therefore, appearing on the chin, the subcutaneous tissue may indicate a problem in the endocrine system.
It is also worth adding that everything in the body is connected with the gastrointestinal tract. It is not surprising that sometimes malfunctioning organs become the cause of acne on the chin. digestive system... They are unable to cope with the amount of toxins and through subcutaneous eruptions "ask for help."
If a subcutaneous pimple has formed on the cheek and cheekbones, any doctor will suspect a malfunction in the liver, stomach, and intestines. The treatment system is responsible for removing toxins from the body. When the body accumulates a lot of toxins, the organs cannot cope with them on their own, then they fail in the form of subcutaneous acne on the cheeks. The body becomes clogged due to improper nutrition and bad habits, so it is very important not to violate the rules of the diet.
There are other possible causes of subcutaneous acne on the face in the cheekbones:
It is only among the people, a pimple on the nose means falling in love. Physicians interpret this phenomenon differently. The main reason for the formation of acne on the nose is malfunction of cardio-vascular system... When there is any heart failure, subcutaneous nasal congestion may appear. But this is not unambiguous, because there are also problems gastrointestinal tract can provoke this problem.
Pimples on the forehead love to settle. The main reason lies in the blockage of the sebaceous glands. The accumulation of dirt due to insufficient cleaning provokes inflammation in the sebaceous ducts. Subcutaneous acne on the forehead, as well as on other parts of the face, occurs due to improper cosmetics, which prevents the skin from breathing. You also need to reconsider your diet: acne on the forehead occurs when oily and spicy foods are abused, which contribute to the accumulation of sebum. Dysfunction of the gallbladder, liver, pancreas can lead to the formation of subcutaneous acne.
If all efforts have turned out to be useless and subcutaneous acne continues to show off on your face, it is worth contacting a dermatologist. Only he, having made a complete inspection, will be able to determine the cause of the problem. But when acne is isolated and, in principle, did not bother you before, you can try to cope with the uninvited guest on your own.
The main task in the treatment of subcutaneous acne is to remove its contents outside. It is dangerous to squeeze out a pimple: the pus is deep and you cannot get it on your own. Damaging its integrity, you can only spread the infection into healthy tissues and thus contribute to the appearance of new abscesses.
A good remedy for drawing out pus is Ichthyol Ointment. A small amount of ointment should be applied to the subcutaneous pimple and left covered with a bandage. After a while, you will feel how the pimple begins to pulsate - this is how the reaction to the remedy and maturation manifests itself. "Levomekol", "Vishnevsky Ointment" are also excellent means for removing pus from the inside. All means are good in their own way, but you still need to use them according to the instructions.
If acne did not arise due to external factors, it is constantly localized in the same place, this is an alarming sign. Most likely, there are malfunctions of internal organs, so a visit to the doctor should be immediate. In addition to treating internal organs, the doctor may prescribe special procedures to destroy the subcutaneous tissue.
The procedure is performed by a qualified cosmetologist. With the help of a thin needle, ozone is injected into the inflamed area. The number of injections depends on the intensity of the rash.
With the help of modern technologies, getting rid of subcutaneous pimples on the face is not a problem. But, like any other inflammation, it is better to prevent the subcutaneous tissue than to treat it later. Any intervention has negative consequences and, delaying treatment, you can get scars for life. Therefore, in order to prevent the formation of acne under the skin, we recommend:
There can be a lot of answers to the question "why do subcutaneous acne appear on the face". Most often, hormonal disruptions, problems with internal organs and improper skin care are the culprit. If you understand for sure that the reason lies in external factors, you can do without going to the doctor. There are many available now pharmacy products and cosmetic technologies that can easily treat subcutaneous acne on the face. But when your acne pops up in the same place in large groups, do not be too lazy to go to a dermatologist. This symptom could be a sign of a serious problem.
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Acne on the face or different parts bodies are often the result of internal disorders arising from errors in lifestyle, exposure to adverse factors or developing diseases. One of these problems is subcutaneous formations, which are not just an unpleasant aesthetic defect, but also possible symptom pathological processes in the body.
The process of subcutaneous formation is directly related to the excessive production of sebum that accumulates in the sebaceous ducts. It is a breeding ground for bacteria that multiply inside the sebaceous glands and provoke subcutaneous inflammation. As a result of the inflammatory process, the skin appears hard ball(bump) that hurts when pressed and, unlike skin rashes such as acne or acne, is not squeezed out in the usual way.
Inflammation affects the inner layers of the skin, and its superficial stratum corneum creates an obstacle to the normal cleaning of the sebaceous ducts. For this reason, getting rid of subcutaneous acne is difficult, be it small white rashes or one large inflamed subcutaneous tissue. Such formations are located in the deep layers of the skin and "ripen" for a very long time, and therefore it is impossible to remove accumulations of sebum and pus from them in the usual ways.
Having figured out what subcutaneous acne is and what is the mechanism of their formation, it is necessary to find out what causes them. The main reason for the appearance of such rashes is a violation of the process of sebum secretion, and it develops under the influence of a number of internal pathologies or external adverse influences. Why do subcutaneous tissue appear? Experts name the following factors that contribute to their education or provoke it:
Problems with the skin of the face, manifested in the form of subcutaneous acne, often indicate hormonal disruptions in the body:
Rashes on the neck, lying in the deep layers of the epidermis, rarely occur, since in this part of the body the skin is thin. If such acne appears in this area, it is recommended to undergo a comprehensive medical examination, since they may be associated with diseases of the internal organs or the beginning of the development of pathological processes in the body.
The appearance of subcutaneous rashes on the hands may indicate endocrine disorders, allergies, hereditary diseases. If acne appears below the elbow or in the area of the hands, this should be especially alarming, because there are fewer sebaceous glands in these areas and the appearance of skin formations on them may indicate serious pathologies and malfunctions in the body.
Subcutaneous formations in the genital area in many cases occur due to hypothermia of the body. They can appear after a cold, swimming in cold water or improper hardening. Others possible reasons are microtraumas arising from hair removal in the bikini area, as well as wearing synthetic underwear that irritates the skin and contributes to its overheating.
If subcutaneous rashes are located throughout the body, this may be a manifestation of a genetic disease - hereditary lipomatosis. With this disease, bumps can appear on any part of the body - neck, arms, legs, abdomen, back. This violation requires careful examination and prolonged complex therapy and sometimes surgical intervention.
If there are a lot of subcutaneous formations and they do not go away for a long time, it is unlikely that you will be able to get rid of them on your own. In such cases, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist and special therapy. The same applies to such an unpleasant manifestation as acne located deep under the skin on the face, the treatment of which must be carried out under the supervision of a specialist.
However, if the pimple is single and has recently appeared, you can try to remove it without seeking medical help using available pharmacy and home remedies. How to remove subcutaneous tissue? Such acne "ripens" for a long time, over several weeks, so attempts to squeeze them out will be unsuccessful. How to treat the skin to speed up this process and prevent the development of complications?
An excellent remedy for the fight against subcutaneous tissue is Vishnevsky ointment, "Levomekol", zinc ointment... How to treat a pimple using these medications? The ointment should be applied to the affected area at least 2 times a day. In addition, compresses from ichthyol ointment have a good effect, pulling the contents of the subcutaneous outward. It is recommended to apply them at night.
In the treatment of subcutaneous rashes, creams with an antibacterial and healing effect are very helpful, allowing you to quickly stop the inflammatory process and accelerate tissue regeneration in the affected area. The most effective means of this category, recommended for the fight against subcutaneous tissue, are creams "Baziron", "Differin", "Skinoren", "Klenzit-S".
To eliminate subcutaneous formations, simple folk recipes that are available for home use:
When deciding to squeeze out a pimple that is located deep under the skin, it is very important to remember about the high risk of infection, more spread of rashes or the appearance of scars on the skin. A fully ripe pimple can be squeezed out by first disinfecting your hands and treating the wound with an antibacterial solution. However, the removal of multiple lesions must be entrusted to a dermatologist or cosmetologist.
Once and for all, special videos will help to deal with the problem of subcutaneous rashes, in which this topic is covered in as much detail as possible. Experts talk about the main reasons for the appearance of such formations, give photos of common types of rashes, explain how to deal with it and how to properly remove a pimple that lies in the deep layers of the epidermis.
Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment... Only a qualified doctor can diagnose and give recommendations for treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.
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People with oily skin are more likely to suffer from acne than people who have a sensitive dermis that is prone to dryness.
But an internal pimple like a lump or boil can appear in a person with any skin type.
It is a painful formation under the skin when pressed on it, filled with purulent contents.
To understand how to get rid of acne, you need to find out why they appear.
It is rarely possible to independently determine why acne has appeared.
It is better to seek help from a specialist - a dermatologist.
If a subcutaneous pimple appears, then most likely the reason is hormonal imbalance.
Also, internal acne is formed due to:
At risk are those people who have a history of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system, genital organs.
Working with harmful working conditions, living in areas with poor ecology, polluted water increases the chances of subcutaneous boils.
The treatment of such a pimple is complicated by the fact that the pus cannot come out on its own.
But you can't squeeze it out either. There is a threat of the spread of infection. In addition, visible scars may remain.
But wait until the pimple matures itself for a long time, so you can try to speed up this process.
Internal acne appears gradually:
It is best to start treatment early.
In the beauty salon, hardware methods are used to treat problem skin:
In addition, during treatment, it is necessary to ensure proper hygiene body, treat the affected area with an antiseptic, give up decorative cosmetics.
In order for the treatment to be successful, and new acne does not appear, it is necessary to provide the skin with additional care:
It is more difficult to get rid of acne on the back due to its inaccessibility.
Indeed, without the help of a loved one, it is difficult to make compresses.
The skin of the body is coarser and thicker, so getting rid of acne on it is not so easy.
To achieve the maximum effect, treatment should include the whole range of measures:
If a subcutaneous pimple is found like a lump, a dermatologist will tell you how to get rid of it without risk to health.
There are some proven tips on how to treat a huge internal pimple at home on your own.
To help it ripen, you can influence the following methods:
Photo: aloe juice promotes the ripening of rashes
Homemade masks are considered effective, which should be done no more than 1 time a week:
Photo: you can use an egg-white mask
It is strictly forbidden to open subcutaneous acne.
An attempt to pierce a pimple with a needle and then squeeze out the pus also does not lead to anything.
The purulent contents are very deep.
But not everyone manages to restrain themselves and leave the pimple alone. Often, many still try to extract the pus out.
If, after squeezing out the pimple, a lump forms, then this indicates that its contents did not come out completely.
After that, you should still wait for an abscess.
In order for the treatment to be successful, and acne no longer bothers, it is important to follow the preventive measures:
The natural desire of a person who has a large pimple is to get rid of it as soon as possible.
A boil in a conspicuous place causes moral discomfort. It is difficult to mask it, and the maturation of the pimple is long and painful.
Photo: treatment with Vishnevsky ointment will relieve pain and accelerate the ripening of the abscess
But there are ways to help relieve pain and release pus sooner.
Pain indicates inflammation and infection. Therefore, the first step is to quickly remove the inflammation.
Spot treatment with iodine during the day and a night compress from Vishnevsky ointment will help to do this.
The following recipe is very effective:
Mix the ingredients and apply the gruel in a thick layer on the pimple.
The procedure can be done only once a day. Because the remedy is very powerful and literally burns out a pimple.
The boil ripens on its own within 1-2 weeks, but it can be helped to ripen.
Photo: treatment with antibacterial ointment accelerates the maturation of the pimple
To do this, use one of the following methods:
Evidence of a ripe abscess is a white head at the exit from the duct, the absence of redness and pain.
Until the pimple is ripe, trying to squeeze it out is completely useless.
It happens that a person seemingly squeezed out all the pimples, but a small particle of pus remained.
These particles with pathogenic bacteria enter the bloodstream and are carried by the bloodstream throughout the body. Thus, bumps appear all over the body.
For the same reason, you cannot steam the skin or use a scrub.
Beyond an integrated approach to acne treatment and adherence preventive measures, cosmetologists recommend adhering to simple recommendations.
The main cause of subcutaneous acne is hidden inside the body..
Any malfunctions and malfunctions in the work of internal organs lead to a violation of the appearance of the skin.
Therefore, you should be examined by a gastroenterologist, endocrinologist. Especially if acne appears often, and external treatment relieves them only for a short time.
The article discusses subcutaneous acne on the face. We talk about white and red subcutaneous acne, the reasons for their appearance. You will learn how to get rid of acne at home, which treatment is most effective and which products, creams and ointments are best to use.
Subcutaneous acne is a disease that can be experienced by both young people and adults. The main reason for the formation of internal acne is the inflammatory process in the sebaceous ducts located in the thickness of the skin.
This condition occurs as a result of an increase in the amount of androgens (male sex hormones) in the body. In the future, this leads to increased production of sebum, which, accumulating in the excretory sebaceous ducts, forms a favorable environment for the development of bacteria that feed on this fat. Which leads to the development of inflammation.
Dead cells on the surface of the skin block the exit of the sebaceous glands. Ongoing inflammatory processes and infection of the affected area contributes to the formation of a red, hard-to-touch lump called a pimple.
The main factors that can trigger the appearance of internal acne are:
The classification of internal acne is subdivided as follows:
Types of acne:
Internal education purulent pimple externally appear in the form of a small hard growth of white or red color, which rises above the surface of the skin. As it matures, the pimple becomes intensely red, and when you press on it, pain appears. The size of a red subcutaneous pimple can reach both several millimeters and several centimeters.
Often, with large purulent accumulations, acne growth increases. If you do not start treatment in a timely manner, then in the future it is fraught with the formation of large nodes, making the skin bumpy with an ugly reddish color. As a rule, such formations are localized in areas that are most susceptible to the development of inflammation, namely:
Red acne may not form purulent pustules for a long time, instead causing itching, discomfort when pressed. If the subcutaneous pimple is caused by the presence of a subcutaneous mite, then the bright red internal seals are very widespread, accompanied by peeling of the skin and severe itching.
Remember, the success of the treatment of subcutaneous acne directly depends on whether the cause of their appearance was correctly identified, whether timely therapy was provided.
There is a certain list of diseases that cause the formation of subcutaneous acne. Here they are:
In some cases, the appearance of acne may indicate a cold. Often, subcutaneous acne is formed in people who have had sinusitis, in this case, the rash is behind the ears, on the nose and cheekbones.
In men over 35, pimples on the palms and all over the body can indicate prostate problems. But an internal pimple on the nose indicates problems with the cardiovascular system.
Most experts are inclined to believe that the formation of subcutaneous acne is associated with disorders of the digestive and endocrine systems. Therefore, it is important not to self-medicate, but to seek medical help in a timely manner.
In addition to painful sensations that cause pimples when touched, such rashes negatively affect appearance their owners. Subcutaneous acne causes various complexes, the use of a large number of various cosmetics in order to reduce the visibility of pustules. In addition, improper treatment causes another irreparable damage to the skin, as it leaves spots and scars.
To the question "How to squeeze out a subcutaneous pimple on the face?" there is only one answer - no way! In no case try to remove a cosmetic defect by squeezing, as bacteria begin to spread even faster due to the fact. And this leads to the formation of new internal acne.
Therapeutic measures to eliminate pustules on the face depend on the degree of damage to the dermis. In total, there are 3 stages of defeat, which we will discuss below.
The first (initial) stage includes the presence of up to 10 acne on the face, in this case, the treatment is carried out externally. Cosmetics are used, the action of which is aimed at reducing the production of sebum, eliminating hyperkeratosis and neutralizing microbes.
These funds include cleansing and matting gels, tonics. You can cure acne with Differin gels. At the same time, remember that you can use cosmetics only after the approval of a dermatologist and cosmetologist.
The second (middle) stage of the lesion is diagnosed if there are 10-40 pustules on the face. In this case, internal and external therapy is prescribed. External treatments include the use of gels and tonics.
As for internal therapy, in this case, the specialist individually selects hormonal contraceptive drugs, in which one of the main actions is to combat acne. The hormonal agent helps to reduce the level of male sex hormones.
Additionally, an internal intake of antibiotics is prescribed, for example, Doxycycline (should be taken within 90 days). This duration of admission is due to the process of skin renewal (once every 4 weeks). In order for the face to become clean, smooth and beautiful, 3 skin renewals must go through.
The third degree of acne lesions is diagnosed if there are more than 40 pustules on the face, that is, when almost the entire face is covered with pimples. In this case, therapy is serious.
The specialist prescribes an internal intake of the retinoic acid preparation. So drug is Roaccutane, which prevents fat from leaving the sebaceous glands, as a result of which microbes are deprived of their "food", and it also provokes drying of the dermis. As practice shows, Roaccutane gives an amazing result, but it should be used only after a doctor's prescription.
There is no external treatment for stage 3 of the disease.
If you are sure that only salon procedures are effective for treating pustules, then you need to know which of them the cosmetologist uses:
We do not recommend squeezing out pustules on your face on your own, as improperly performing the procedure can provoke a worsening of the condition. If you consider extrusion to be the most effective method elimination of internal acne, then follow 4 rules:
After squeezing out, treat the skin with Baneocin gel, which will eliminate existing bacteria and prevent the appearance of new ones.
Effectively treat subcutaneous acne with various ointments. The most effective are:
Let's take a closer look at each tool to figure out which one works best for you.
This ointment contains petroleum jelly and zinc oxide. The tool has an antiseptic effect, relieves irritation and inflammation. Zinc helps to regulate the secretion of subcutaneous fat, promotes cell renewal, and dries out.
The ointment acts quite simply: when it gets on the dermis, it blocks the processes of fluid release from the inflamed areas. In doing so, it creates a protective film. The product must be applied 2-3 times a day in a thin but continuous layer.
The ointment does not need to be rinsed off. You can see the first result in a few days, the duration of treatment is a week. The advantage is the affordable price.
This product has disinfectant properties. The main active ingredient is ichthyol, which helps relieve inflammation, relieves pain, and also has antimicrobial effects.
After applying the ointment to the skin, ichthyol immediately begins to act. It irritates the nerve endings, thereby improving blood circulation. After applying the ointment, regenerative processes are clearly visible.
The product has a resinous structure, and this feature helps to "pull" pus from acne, which allows you to relieve soreness and disinfect. The ointment pushes and dries pustules, preventing the development of inflammatory processes.
Despite all the benefits of the ointment, it must be used with caution. Apply only pointwise and after consulting a specialist. The ointment has a specific smell that not everyone will like.
If you have large pimples on your face, you can try a compress with ichthyol ointment. Apply the product in a thick layer to the painful pustule, place a cotton pad on top and secure it with a plaster. Perform the procedure at night, peel off the plaster in the morning. This compress helps draw pus out of the pimple.
By its properties, it resembles ichthyol ointment but there are some differences. The ointment contains Castor oil, xeroform and birch tar. These substances help heal acne and speed up skin regeneration. The product has a specific aroma.
Vishnevsky's ointment works in an unusual way. After applying it to the pustules, they warm up, and the inflammation intensifies. This effect helps to accelerate the maturation of the pimple and its rapid passage.
There are several ways to use the tool. The ointment can be applied to the inflamed area, and after half an hour, rinse it off with warm water.
Also, in the fight against subcutaneous acne, the use of compresses is effective. Apply the ointment in a thin layer to cheesecloth, then apply the cloth to the affected area. It is advisable to perform this procedure at night.
Some people experiment with Vishnevsky ointment, applying it in a thin layer all over the face. We do not recommend doing this, since such a procedure can provoke a total inflammation of all acne, which will lead to a deterioration in appearance.
Traditional medicine offers a variety of remedies to help deal with pustules. Their use is possible only after the permission of the doctor and the absence of allergies to the products used in the prescriptions.
Nettle decoction
Ingredients:
How to cook: Pour boiling water over the nettle. Insist the remedy for half an hour.
How to use: Drink the broth regularly until the skin condition improves.
Result: A decoction based on nettle helps to remove toxins and toxins from the body, improves metabolism.
Decoction of birch buds
Ingredients:
How to cook: Pour birch buds into a saucepan, pour boiling water over them. Put the composition on low heat, simmer for 5 minutes. Remove the container from the stove, wrap it up well. Insist for 3 hours, then strain.
How to use: Wipe the skin with the resulting broth daily, also apply lotions to the inflamed areas 2-3 times a day.
Result: Elimination of inflammation and painful sensations with red subcutaneous acne.
Lotions with salt contribute to the rapid aging of acne. Use the recipe below to prepare them.
Ingredients:
How to cook: Pour salt into a saucepan, cover with water. Put the container on fire, boil. Cool slightly (water temperature should be tolerable for your skin).
How to use: Soak a cotton ball in the saline, then bring it to the inflamed area. Keep until the lotion cools completely. Repeat the procedure 2-3 times a day.
The use of various homemade masks helps to cleanse the skin, reduce inflammation and dry out acne. Below are the most popular recipes.
Clay mask
Ingredients:
How to cook: Mix the ingredients until a homogeneous paste is obtained. Use milk at room temperature.
How to use: Apply the composition to cleansed face skin. After 20 minutes, wash off with water at room temperature.
Mask with clay, lemon and calendula tincture
Ingredients:
How to cook: Fill the clay with tincture, mix, add lemon juice. Stir well again.
How to use: Apply the mask to clean face skin. Rinse off after 20 minutes.
Clay and Yeast Mask
Ingredients:
How to cook: Mix the clay, yeast, then pour in the milk, stir. The resulting composition should resemble thin sour cream. Pour in liquid honey, stir again.
How to use: Apply the mask to cleansed face, after 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.
Yeast mask
Ingredients:
How to cook: Dissolve the yeast in water to a slurry consistency. Add more water if necessary. Pour in lemon juice, stir.
How to use: Apply the mask to cleansed skin. Wait until it is completely dry, then moisten it with a little water and remove with light massage movements. Do this mask twice a week.
Egg white mask
Ingredients:
How to cook: Beat the protein until a stable foam, pour in the lemon juice.
How to use: Apply the mask to a clean face. Rinse off after 20 minutes.
Result: The mask removes oily sheen, dries the skin, and has a regenerative effect.
Preventing pimples from the skin is easier than treating them. To speed up healing and prevent pustule formation, adhere to and healthy way life. Get rid of bad habits, exercise, and hike regularly if possible.
Start taking good care of your skin. Use cleansing and mattifying gels for washing. Rinse off makeup before bed. Prepare homemade toners and teas for facial skin care from time to time.
During treatment, stop using decorative cosmetics, especially foundation and powder, which clog pores and interfere with the outflow of sebum. If you have oily skin, prone to rashes, it is recommended to completely abandon the use of foundation and powder.
Do not self-medicate! All drugs, like folk remedies should only be applied with the permission of a physician.