How to treat a pinching of a sedlication nerve? What to do when pinching nerves how to treat squeezed nerve

07.09.2020 Information

Osteochondrosis refers to the most common diseases in the world. Its development is associated with exchange violationsprovoking degenerative changes in the spine. The main pathology is pain. It arises due to irritation or pinching nerve. In severe cases, pinching can cause violation of functions internal organs, and when localizing the zone of the lesion of c - strong headaches and violations of cerebral circulation. With a significant pinching of the nerve in the spine, the spinal cord compression is possible, leading to a violation of the sensitive and motor functions of the limbs, in difficult cases - to paresis and paralymp.

Types of frowning

The pinches of the nerve is called a state that arises due to the compression of the spine, hernia, protrusia or spasmodized muscle fibers from the spinal cord. This process is often accompanied by intense pain syndrome.

Pinching cervical nerve

Depending on the localization of osteochondrosis, three types of pinching of the nerve are distinguished:

  • in the cervical department;
  • in the breastway;
  • in the lumbar sacral division.

The most common forms are pinned with cervical and sedal nerves.

Speaking about this condition, usually imply an attack of acute pain in a certain part of the back, however, a consequence of pinching, in addition to pain syndrome, a decrease in sensitivity or numbness in the innervated zone, as well as the violation of the function of the internal organs, can also be a decrease in sensitivity. Symptoms are due to what specifically the nerve turned out to be siled. Nerves are divided into three types:

  • sensitive;
  • motor;
  • vegetative.

The main manifestation of the pinching of the sensitive nerve during osteochondrosis is a strong pain: it causes patients to seek professional help. As for the pinching of the two other types of nerves (vegetative and motor), they can be ignored for patients for a certain time, which is fraught with the development of complications.

Symptoms

Clinical manifestations of pinching depend on several factors:

  • damage zones;
  • availability of the inflammatory process;
  • the degree of compression;
  • his reasons.

Cervical

Eight nerves are located in the neck area. When pinning any of them may occur painfulness In the neck, as well as tingling and numbness in the innervation zones.

The compression of various nerves leads to the development of a different clinical picture

  • To the first symptoms of pinching the cervical nerve include pain in the shoulder. It arises due to the grip of the nerve located in the C5 vertebra. In addition to pain, muscle weakness and numbness of the shoulder zone may be observed.
  • Paints and numbness in the upper limbs appear when the nerve is defeated in the C6 vertebra. In these cases, the patient feels pain in the whole thumb. There is also a wrist numbness.
  • When pincing the nerve in the C7 vertebra, the pain spreads through the hand to the middle finger, often accompanied by numbness and tingling.
  • The restriction of motor activity or dysfunction of the hand can be a consequence of pinching the nerve that controls the motility of small muscles of the upper extremities. The nerve is in the vertebral C8.

Pumping the nerve is often accompanied by compression blood vessels, as a result, the blood supply to a certain area is dramatically worsening. Thus, during the neck osteochondrosis, the infrinalized nerve provokes pain in the neck zone, but it can also lead to noise in the ears, cervicogenic headaches, impairment of vision and hearing, a decrease in working capacity, memory and the emergence of other symptoms caused by poor blood supply.

Chest department

Pumping in the middle department of the spine - the phenomenon is not very common due to the short mobility of this zone. In breast spine Often clamped sensitive or vegetative nerve. At the same time, very strong pain in the left side appears in the heart area. Sometimes it happens with a cross or pulsating and is almost no different from heart pain. The similarity is enhanced due to the simultaneous occurrence of breathing problems: an attempt to deeply inhale can provoke a sharp increase in pain. There is also a violation heart Rhythm. There is a feeling of stiffness in the chest, reinforced by almost any movement. As a rule, pain spreads from ribs towards the vertebral post. The clinical picture is almost similar to ischemia or a heart attack, which often leads to the formulation of an erroneous diagnosis. Differentiate pains that are a consequence of pinching the nerve in the cervical department, from pain related to heart, by receiving heart preparations: with osteochondrosis, they do not help.

Strong nerve transmission provokes the appearance of intense pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach. They resemble painful syndrome, characteristic of colitis, gastroenteritis, ulcers. It is possible to distinguish pain in osteochondrosis from the gastric intake with the help of intzmolytic intake: with stomach problems, preparations help, and with neuralgia they are completely useless.

The patient's condition deteriorates sharply when muscular spasms occur. Intensive contraction of the muscles is a response to the nerve compression and leads to a multiple strengthening of pain.

However, in the development of neuralgia, the pain is not a mandatory or constant symptom. It can manifest itself periodically, changing through duration and character. The attacks happen even at night, at rest and full muscle relaxation. Moreover, pinching can occur at the moment when the tense muscles relax.

Lumbar department

With osteochondrosis of the area of \u200b\u200bthe lower back squeezes the sciatic nerve. Nervous roots emerging from the spine are characterized by increased sensitivity, and in the inner part of the disk contains proteins that are capable of causeing nerve irritation. Therefore, with too closely the location of the kernel of the disk to the nerve, the latter is subjected to infringement and can be inflamed.

At the same time, there are two types of pinching with manifestations of neuralgia:

  • with pain syndrome;
  • without painful syndrome.

Paints can vary significantly by intensity. Sometimes they are very weak, and sometimes appear in the form of sharp attacks that are conducted by a sharp change in the position of the spinal column. There may be a sense of strong burning or a feeling of passing through the body of an electric discharge. In some cases, pain extends throughout the length of the sedanized nerve - from the lumbar zone to the fingers.

Another manifestation of the pinch of the nerve lumbar osteochondrosis It is the numbness of certain zones of the lower extremities. It is also possible to numb one plot and the appearance of pain on another site.

Neuralgia without pain syndrome can manifest itself through numbness of fingers, calf muscles or other zones. When pinching a sedlication nerve clinical picture is mainly mixed character and is composed of a combination different symptoms. Often, a person is changing a gait: when walking, he can "pull the leg."

Separately, it should be established on pinching, called "Ishias". Its manifestations are:

  • tingling, burning in the bottom of the leg;
  • pain in the rear;
  • muscle weakness;
  • limiting the mobility of the affected lower limb;
  • sketching in a standing position;
  • pain can intensify with sneezing, cough, laughter.

Almost in all cases, Ishiagia is one-sided character, i.e. Symptoms occur only in one limb.

The severity of symptomatics is determined by the presence or absence of hernia, prudrusion magnitude and other features of the spine damage. Often pinching is accompanied by an inflammatory process in the nervous fiber, in such cases it is about the radiculitis. If there is no inflammation, this condition is called radiculopathy.

Radiculopathy and radiculitis most often arise precisely in the lumbosacraliary, since it is this part of the spine being exposed to the greatest load. The risk of pinching of the seeded nerve is especially increasing if there is an overweight patient. For severe course It can provoke a violation of the regulation of nerve processes and lead to a failure of the internal organs. Perhaps even a violation of the control of urinary acts and defecation. The emergence of such symptoms is an indication for urgent hospitalization and operation.

The reasons

General reasons

In all cases where the appearance of pain in the back is associated with pinching the nerve, it is necessary to carry out strictly individual treatment, since this symptom may be associated with different reasons.

Cervical

The nerve in this department can be squeezed as a result of the discharge of the disc, prolapse, the sub-vertebrae sublock, dystrophic processes in the neck zone. The pain may appear with a sharp turn or tilt of the head, as well as due to the neck injury. The risk of pinching increases due to the large mobility of the cervical spine.

Chest department

This part of the spinal column is minus, so pinching is much less likely. Nevertheless, it can happen, since the entire spine is surrounded by nerves, sensitively reacting to any imbalance. The attack of intercostal neuralgic pain can be caused by a sharp movement, an unsuccessful turn of the body or lifting gravity. It is not necessary that the loads are heavy: they can be the most common, but at the same time lead to a row.

Lumbar department

In the area of \u200b\u200bthe belt, the pinching of the nerve is sometimes combined with the compression of the berium artery by the oste-sacral bunch, which changed the form due to osteochondrosis, or the pear-like muscle.

There are certain factors whose combination with osteochondrosis increases the probability of pinching the nerve. These include:

  • The injuries of the spinal column (when hitting, falling), leading to dislocation, sublifting or displacement of the vertebrae.
  • Chronic infectious diseases organs located in the pelvic region, including venereal (syphilis, gonorrhea, etc.).
  • Abscess, thrombus, neoplasm - reduce the normal amount of anatomical space and squeeze the nervous tissues.
  • Diseases due to violation of metabolic processes ( diabetes and etc.).
  • Obesity - increases the burden on the spine.
  • Bad posture - lead to the wrong distribution of the load on the vertebral post.
  • Pregnancy - In the late dates, the fruit and the oil-free shells reach large sizes, pressure on the vertebrae and can provoke their offset.

Treatment methods, drugs

The selection of a specific treatment program is made taking into account the cause, localization, symptoms of the pathological process.

  • If the pinching occurred as a result of the vertebral submission, a good result can be obtained by applying manual therapy and massage: they allow you to quickly get rid of pain, while the effect is felt after one session.
  • When the cause of the nerve is caused is a disk protrusion, which is a consequence of dystrophic processes during cervical or lumbar osteochondrosis, a long-term comprehensive treatmentaimed at eliminating the absorption, restoration of the normal anatomical position of the disk.
  • If the reason lies in another disease (neoplasm, abscess, etc.), it is necessary to engage in treatment.
  • When the nerve is infringe upon due to the presence of hernia, surgical intervention may be required.

Medications

Regardless of the choice of a specific method of treatment, the number one task is to relieve pain. To this end, prescribe:

  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory means: ibuprofen, naproxen. They can be purchased without a recipe. Preparations remove inflammation, have an analgesic effect.
  • Strong analgesics - their purpose is appropriate only with extreme necessity. Such medicines can be used only under constant medical control, since they can lead to the development of drug addiction.
  • Miorosanta. For the treatment of pinched nerve during osteochondrosis, central muscle relaxants are used: biotrofen, tizandine, cyclobenzene, metofolocharbamol. As a rule, they are not used for a long time, since such drugs have an adverse effect on other organism systems. The mechanism of action is to reduce the spasm of muscles and relaxation of muscle fibers, so that the release of nerve roots and softening of pain occurs.
  • Drugs to strengthen vessels, improving blood circulation and metabolic processes. The restoration of normal blood flow and metabolism in the affected department contributes to the elimination of stagnant phenomena and, as a result, activation of the regeneration processes of damaged nerve fibers.
  • Corticosteroids. Their use is a rather radical measure. Preparations of this group can provoke serious side effects, so hormonal means apply only with the ineffectiveness of other medicines.

Manual therapy

Via this method It is possible to quickly stop pain and eliminate limited mobility arising from pinching nerve. Sometimes symptoms disappear after one session. The manual impact removes the tension in the affected area, the result is reduced by the pressure on the infrinalized nerve. The advantages of manual techniques are:

  • nerve release, normal transmission restoration nerve impulses;
  • effective elimination of muscle spasm;
  • an increase in the gap between the vertebrae;
  • stimulation of blood circulation and improved intervertebral disks.

It should be noted that by means of manual therapy, you can not only eliminate pain, but also achieve the complete restoration of the functions of the affected nerve. The technique is also effective in cases where pinching has become a consequence of the destruction of the fibrous ring of the disk.

Physiotherapeutic procedures

Physiotherapy turns out to be effective with all types of pinches. It contributes to the stretching and strengthening of the muscles, so that the pressure on the siled nerve decreases. Procedures contribute:

  • warming the affected area;
  • eliminate swelling;
  • improving blood circulation;
  • reduction of pain.

For the treatment of pinched nerve during osteochondrosis, apply:

  • paraffin applications; UHF therapy;
  • magnetic therapy;
  • drug electrophoresis;
  • phonophoresis.

Igloreflexotherapy

Acupuncture is traditionally used to treat the improved nerve. This is a painless and safe procedure that does not provoke side effects and does not have contraindications. Helps to quickly get rid of pain and remove edema. A large plus of reflexology is the possibility of reducing the pharmacological burden on the body. The technique is used as a supplement to other methods of treatment.

Impact on acupuncture points leads to the following processes in the body:

  • The synthesis of endogenous opiates (endorphins and enkephalins) - after entering the bloodstream, they reach the hearth pain and cause an analgesic effect in it. There is also a small amount of serotonin. It improves the mood, and a positive attitude in turn increases the effectiveness of treatment.
  • Impact on adrenal bark, stimulating cortisol production. Hormone has an anti-inflammatory effect. The presence of this effect allows you to do without the use of glucocorticosteroids or reduce their dosage.
  • The normalization of blood circulation, a decrease in the swelling of the spinal nerves - contribute to reducing the degree of compression nervous root and softening pain.
  • Reducing the spasm of the paravertebral muscles provoking the enhancement of pain.
  • Improving the regenerative characteristics of cartilage tissue - also helps to reduce pressure on the nervous roots.
  • A sedative effect - increases the overall performance of treatment.

Massage and LFK

Therapeutic massage contributes to the activation of blood circulation, metabolic processes, relieves muscle spasm, stimulates recovery processes In muscle and elastic elements, increases the mobility of the affected spine. Muscle relaxation in turn reduces the degree of nerve compression. Massage efficiency increases many times when combined with exercise. It is better to perform them immediately after the massage procedure. For the treatment and prevention of pinched nerve during osteochondrosis, exercises are very useful, strengthening the appropriate muscle groups: cervical, chest, lumbar. Strong muscles better support the spine, remove a certain part of the load from it and prevent the infringement of the nerve. The complex picks up a specialist.

Operation

Surgical intervention is appointed as a last resort. Readings to it are:

  1. Loss of control over acts of defecation and urination.
  2. Horse-tail syndrome. A horse tail is called nerve endings located in the lower spinal cord department. With a significant pinch of these nerves, patients experience severe pain, they have serious neurological disorders, develops radiculopathy, violates the functions of the pelvis organs. The manifestation of the horse-tail syndrome is a direct indication for an urgent operation.

Surgical intervention is carried out in 2 stages:

  1. The cause of pain syndrome (decompression surgery) is eliminated.
  2. A spinal column is stabilized (stabilizing surgery).

Both stages are carried out during the same operation.

The following types of operations are applied:

  • facetectomy;
  • foraminotomy;
  • laminectomy;
  • laminotomy;
  • discectomy;
  • corpectomy.

To stabilize the spine, spondylodes are used - the vertebral merge method through the front or rear access. Create a medium to make the spinal bones. This process lasts a few months. Void are filled biological materialsstimulating bone growth, or replaced by bone grafts from the bones of the patient himself or donor.

What can the patient

After baking acute pain, the following procedures are recommended to maintain the result:

  1. Ordinary or cans massage using warming and anti-inflammatory ointments. For the treatment of affected department, rubbing tincture of spruce or pine kidney and needles, dandelion flowers. The tincture is prepared as follows: the floor-liter can be filled with raw materials and poured with alcohol. Leave for insteading in a dark place.
  2. Appliques with warm wax. Very effective in the case of pinching the nerve at the cervical and lumbar osteochondrosis. Muscle spasms are removed, soften pain, have an anti-inflammatory effect. The surface of the skin is treated with any fat, a pre-preheated bee wax is put on top of a soft tassel (a water bath is used for warming up). Wrap a patient with a blanket and leave for complete warming up.
  3. Daily gymnastics. Exercises must be coordinated with a specialist. Movements should be smooth and not to cause discomfort or pain.

The pinched nerve often causes acute pain. What symptoms are when pinching? What pills can be taken? These questions are worried about many faced with a similar problem.

The fact that the people call the "pinching of the nerve", from a medical point of view is irritation or inflammation of the affected nerve, that is, a strong limitation of its functioning. The cause of irritation may be tension or hardening of the surrounding muscle tissue. It puts pressure on nerve fibers and excites them. Inflammation or ease after injury can also cause irritation. When the patient has a pinching of the nerve, appear both sharp and chronic diseaseswhich affect the general condition.

The nerve clamp can occur in any spine - breast, cervical, lumbar. Problems with lumbar Department There are more often. Here pinching can be formed due to the compression of the nerve endings of the vertebrae or as a result of spasm. Inflammation of the sciatic nerve or Ishias is a neuralgic disease of the lumbosacral spine.

Typical symptoms

When pinning a person or is experiencing a strong, acute pain, or symptoms develop gradually. But not only painful syndrome delivers inconvenience in such a situation. It all depends on what nerve will affect.

Some nerve fibers of the human body in violation of their function show themselves less painful (for example, auditory nerve). Damage to others (for example, motor) causes strong irritation, pain and nausea. In addition, numbness may appear, tingling, dizziness. A typical diagnosis of a complex of these phenomena is a cervical syndrome, when nerve fibers in the neck area are amazed and irritated.

If they affect the sedlicate nerve, then the person feels pain, starting in the lower back and spreads over the back surface of the hip in the shin. When pincing the nerve in the shoulder area, the pain spreads into hand.

Signs of pinching:

  • severe pain (tingling, burning);
  • traffic disorders;
  • numbness;
  • the voltage of the muscles;
  • loss of reflexes;
  • paralysis;
  • the pain exacerbates with cough or deep breath;
  • often pain goes beyond the affected area;
  • dizziness;
  • evil;
  • abundant sweating;
  • weak bladder.

Treatment of the pinched nerve

When the nerve is pinched, in the first place under therapy it is necessary to eliminate pain. Important is the well-being of the patient and the return of motor activity.

Depending on the cause of the clamp, the doctor has at the disposal miscellaneous methods Treatment. The patient itself has the opportunity to positively affect the outcome of treatment. If the pain disappears after the first procedures, do not stop therapy, as this does not mean that the reason was eliminated. Sometimes, to avoid re-infringement, long-term treatment is required.

Treatment of the pinched nerve can be held in several stages.

  • Giving rest to a damaged area

In some cases, special exercises are advised to strengthen muscles, in other cases immobilization helps.

  • Anti-inflammatory and painkillers

When the nerve is clamped, he annoyed and damaging. In addition to pain, inflammation of the affected nervous fiber may occur. The doctor can assign tablets when pinning. This is usually anti-inflammatory painful drugs (for example, tablets with such active substances as, acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen or diclofenac). In case of severe pain and serious damage (for example, the hernia of the intervertebral disk) may be assigned injections. In order to relieve pain and remove inflammation in close proximity to the damaged nerve, a local anesthetic is introduced (for example, lidocaine and cortisone). External means in the form of ointments, creams, gels are also well helped when the nerve is pushed.

  • Muscle Relaxing

Many patients who collided with this problem, causing a question if you can make a massage when pinching the nerve? On the one hand, the nerve is clamped due to muscle tension, on the other hand, as a result of severe pain, it can lead to muscle tightness. Therefore, treatment should include the elimination of muscle tension and hardening. This is achieved by heat treatment and massage.

Properly conducted massage will help reduce pain and pressure in the area of \u200b\u200bthe pinched nerve, will improve blood circulation, it will help to return motor activity. The full course of massage will help to avoid the further development of the disease and unpleasant consequences.

Note, in some cases it is not allowed to carry out massage!

For example, a massage in pinching a sedlicate nerve in the acute period of the disease cannot be carried out. Since this can lead to a deterioration of the situation. To avoid negative consequences, contact only a qualified massage.

  • Physiotherapy

Such elements of physiotherapy as special complex Therapeutic exercises are useful for the treatment of nerve fibers. At the same time, exercises are carried out, with the help of which it is possible to purposefully increase the necessary muscle mass to facilitate the pinching of the nervous fiber. Having learned to make such exercises under the guidance of an experienced person, they can be carried out later independently at home. A good bonus to get rid of infringement will be a beautiful posture.

In no case can not choose the method of treatment, medicine, carry out exercises or massage! Only a specialist (physiotherapist) can assign suitable treatment after diagnosing the problem!

To establish an accurate diagnosis to the doctor helps a thorough examination of the patient, radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance research.

Avoid overvoltage

If the doctor diagnosed "pinching the nerve", it is necessary to behave carefully, especially carefully cautiously with the affected part of the body. Repeating movements of muscles, joints, tendons, which are responsible for pinching, lead to the deterioration of symptoms. This leads to swelling of the surrounding tissue and further blocking the nerve. The easiest way to reduce the pain is slightly reduced, care the place of the pinched nerve and the surrounding area of \u200b\u200bthe body.

You need to try not to strain the body, move, not irritating the nerve. It becomes immediately clear what movements cause pain. It is necessary to avoid these movements when possible.

Between instant relief from pain syndromes and long-term treatment, select the second. Since it will help completely solve the problem. If the disturbing symptoms subsided, you need to continue to take medicines until the end of the course, make a massage and special exercises prescribed by the doctor. pay attention to healthy image Life, movement and positive attitude. Healing of irritated nerve depends on many factors, from the strength of nerve damage, compliance with therapy, progressing at the same time another disease.

Acute lumbar paincaused by pinching nerve disappears six weeks from 90% of patients with proper treatment.

As you know, the sedellastic nerve begins from lumbosacral plexus and, descending on his leg, branches into two directions - the tibial and small -com nerves. Its pinching is accompanied by acute pain, which affect both limbs and limits the patient's movement.

Remove the symptoms of the inflammation of the sciatic nerve and correct the situation with pinching can only be a comprehensive treatment, which includes physiotherapeutic treatment and a complex of special exercises. However, in the acute period, medication therapy is inevitable.

In this article, we will consider the basic principles of treatment with inflammation, pinching a sedlication nerve in adults, and also we will tell about the first symptoms and the causes of this ailment. If you have questions, leave them in the comments.

What it is?

The pinching of the sedlication nerve is the inflammation of one of the longest nerves in the body, manifested in the region of the lumbosacral spine with strong pain. In medicine, this phenomenon is called Ishias.

The inflammation of the sciatic nerve is syndrome or manifestation of symptoms of other ailments. In this regard, inflammation may be caused by problems in the work of other bodies and organism systems, but in most cases the occurrence of pathology is associated with problems in the spine.

The reasons

What is it, and why develops? The disease occurs more often in persons over 30 years, although in recent times of pathologies are subject to more young age, which is associated with the early formation of degenerative changes in soft tissues around the spinal column.

The most common factor in the development of inflammation of the sciatic nerve becomes the pathological process localized in the lumbar and sacrats segment of the spine.

Therefore, most often the reason for pinching becomes:

  1. Full or partial displacement of the intervertebral disc, accompanied by the pinching of the sedlicate nerve, the narrowing of the spinal canal, the spine on the spine;
  2. Pear muscle syndrome;
  3. Damage to organs or a small pelvic muscular apparatus due to injuries or heavy physical exertion;
  4. Supercooling, infectious processes;
  5. Availability of neoplasms.

The inflammation of the sciatic nerve may have the nature of the primary lesion, the causes of which are most often supercooling, an infectious process, injury. The secondary pinching occurs when the nerve roots forming the sedanized nerve, as a result of the protrusion, the hernia of the intervertebral disk, bone growths around the spine, muscle spasms due to, physical overload, etc.

Symptoms of satellite nerve inflammation

If progresses the pinch of the sedlication nerve, the symptoms of pathology are expressed in acute form, noticeably disturbing the usual quality of the patient's life. The main sign of the disease is pain syndrome, the intensity of which depends on the cause of inflammation:

  • pinching the sciatic nerve hernia;
  • influenza, malaria and other infections that lead to inflammation;
  • stenosis;
  • spondyloliste.

Be sure to take into account the nature of pain. It helps doctors to make the diagnosis of accurately, then proceed to the treatment of inflammation. Therefore, pinching at the bottom of the spine is divided into three groups:

  • symptom of landing - the patient can not sit down;
  • the symptom of Lasega - the patient can not raise the straight leg;
  • sycar symptom - pain is enhanced by flexing the foot.

Besides pain there are still characteristic symptoms Inflammation of the sciatic nerve associated with impaired nerve pulses on motor and sensitive fibers:

  1. Sensitivity deterioration (paresthesia) - in initial stage It manifests itself with a sense of numbness, tingling the skin of the buttocks and legs along the rear surface. As symptoms progressing, other types of sensitivity are reduced, up to their complete disappearance.
  2. Violation of the function of the pelvis organs - arises due to squeezing the fibers of the vegetative (sympathetic and parasympathetic) nervous system passing in a sedanistic nerve. Disorders of urination (urinary incontinence) and defecation in the form of constipation appear. This symptom is developing in severe cases of Ishias with significant infringement of spinal roots.
  3. Motor function failures - The result of the infringement of the motor fibers of the nerve. A person has a weakness of berous, femoral and leg muscles. It is expressed in a change in the gait with a unilateral process (inhydrate on the sore leg).

In the event of the above symptoms, treatment should begin immediately, because pinching of the sedlicate nerve can lead to a complete loss of sensitivity in the legs.

Diagnostics

To determine how to treat the pinching nerve, it is necessary to find out its etiology and, if possible, eliminate all the factors that can provoke the development of the disease.

To clarify the diagnosis, a comprehensive examination of the patient is necessary - it should include:

  • methods of clinical and biochemical laboratory diagnostics;
  • inspection of a neuropathologist, and if necessary - a vertebrologist, rheumatologist and a vascular surgeon;
  • the performance of radiographic spinal shots in several projections (necessarily in the situation lying and standing);
  • tomographic studies.

Urgent consultation of the doctor Required if:

  • against the background of pain, the body temperature is increased to 38 OS;
  • on the back there was a swelling or skin blushed;
  • the pain gradually extends to new parts of the body;
  • there is a strong numbness in the pelvic region, hips, legs that interferes with walking;
  • there is a feeling of burning in urination, problems with the holding of urine and feces arise.

These studies help find out what to do in order to relieve pain in the shortest possible time, and eliminate inflammation in the seeded nerve.

How to treat a scribe of a sedlication nerve

In the event of symptoms of pinching a sedlication nerve, treatment should be started as early as possible, according to the result of the diagnostics, the specialist will appoint the appropriate therapy:

  1. First of all define because of what the seeded nerve occurred. The cause may vary. For example, under neoplasms may require operation.
  2. Medicia treatment. The first stage of this treatment is aimed at painting and removing the inflammatory process. For this, muscle relaxants and NSAIDs are applied.
  3. Vitamins Group B. (Combiliphene, Milgamma) contribute to the normalization of metabolism in nerve cells. In the acute period, administered intramuscularly for a period of 10 days, subsequently transition to oral administration.
  4. Physiotherapeutic treatment. This treatment includes electrophoresis, the use of electromagnetic fields or ultraviolet radiation, Massage (impact on certain points, cannon, vacuum types of massage), therapy by paraffin procedures, drainage.
  5. Non-traditional treatmentincluding currently a lot various methods. It includes acupuncture, the use of Imprikators Kuznetsov, Stone therapy, Hirudotherapy, Fitotherapy, Caution.
  6. Treatment folk recipes . Thus, when pinched the horse chestnut, the laurel sheet tincture, flour and honey, potato compresses, bee wax, fir and pine kidneys and pines, tincture of dandelions and many other ways.
  7. Diuretic drugs Used to reduce the edema in the field of nerve roots (furosemide).
  8. Physiotherapy. Helps to improve blood flow in the affected area and strengthen the muscles. What kind of exercises to perform in a matter of or another, the doctor solves, based on the degree of nestness of the disease, the severity of pain syndrome, the presence of an inflammatory process and other factors.
  9. Surgery. With ineffectiveness drugs and physiotherapy procedures The only embodiment of pinching is operational intervention: disabled and microdiscitomy.

It is worth noting that the treatment of inflammation or pinching of the sciatic nerve at home is complex, a long event that does not always give the effect at once, so it is necessary to deal with their health for a long time.

If the pain is not poketed for several months, then the patient is prescribed injections of steroid drugs administered epidural in the area of \u200b\u200baffected area. This procedure reduces the symptoms of inflammation at the local level, giving a temporary, but very tangible effect.

Mode

One of the main components of treatment becomes the creation for the patient the medical and security regime.

The patient should lie on a rigid bed, the possibility of movements are recommended to limit to the aid of bright signs of inflammation. The compliance with the beddown is shown to improve the condition and elimination of pain syndrome.

Nonteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

The most effective painkillers -. This is a pharmaceutical group medicines represented by drugs that stop the action of the enzyme COG and have an anti-inflammatory effect, it belongs to them:

  • "Meloxico" ("Movalus", "Ameloteks") - produced in tablet and injection formsis one of the safest drugs of the NSAID group.
  • "Pyroxikov" - produced in the form of a solution (ampoules of 1-2 ml), tablets, suppository, gel, cream, can be used both locally and injectable - 1-2 ml once a day to remove an acute pain.
  • "Nimesulid" ("Naz", "Nimesil") - produced in the form of powders, tablets, capsules. The usual dosage of 100 mg per day, in the first days it is possible to increase to 200 mg.
  • "Kebrek" - capsules recommended daily dose Up to 200 mg, but with severe pains it can be increased to 400-600 mg in the first reception, followed by a decrease in the dose to 200 mg.
  • "Kathetonal", "Ketanov" ("Ketoprofen") - produced both in ampoules and in capsules, pills, suppositories and in the form of ointments, when Ishias, is most often used intramuscularly (up to three times a day 2 ml), but the symptoms are well removed and local application (ointment).

With increasing pain and inflammation, steroid hormonal agents are sometimes prescribed, short courses, they remove pain, but does not eliminate the cause of inflammation, and their use has a mass of side effects and contraindications.

See also how to choose effective for the treatment of joints.

Miorlaxants and vitamins

Miorolaxanta prescribed to reduce the reflex local muscle tensioncaused by pain syndrome. It:

  • Tyzalud;
  • Baclofen;

Also the anti-inflammatory effect is produced multivitamin complexes based on group vitamins in:

  • Neurobion;
  • Milgamma;
  • Combilipin;
  • Trigamma;
  • Neurovitan.

When physiotherapy and medicines do not help, resort to surgical methods - microdischetomy, discoatomy, at which part of the disk is removed, presses on the sedable nerve.

Non-traditional treatment

Specialized clinics and medical centers use various non-traditional methods for the treatment of pinching of a sedlication nerve:

  • phytotherapy;
  • acupuncture;
  • acupressure;
  • warming up with cigars;
  • stone therapy or massage stones;
  • vacuum or cans massage;
  • hardherapy-treatment with leeches and others.

Spa treatment

Only outside the exacerbation, the sanatorium-resort treatment of the satellish nerve inflammation is recommended, mud, hydrotherapy using radon, hydrogen sulfide, pearl baths, conducting courses of underwater stretching.

Climathetherapy always helps to strengthen immunity, reduces the frequency cold illnessRest improves the mood and creates a positive attitude that is so important for recovery.

Massage

Massage procedures are allowed to hold after anemia of an acute inflammatory process.

Thanks to this technique, the conductivity of the damaged sedlication nerve increases, the local blood circulation and lymphootock is normalized, pain relief decreases, and the muscle hypotrophia has decreased.

Exercises

After recovery, useful physical exercises are especially necessary, but only those at which the load is evenly distributed on both sides of the body (easy jogging, sports walking, swimming, leisurely walking on skis).

In addition, there are special exercises, ideally suitable for all patients in the remission. We give an example of exercises that can be easily carried out at home lying on the floor.

All exercises are performed 10 times, followed by an increase in the load:

  1. Feet bring to the body, hug them under the knees. Hands for the maximum press the legs to ourselves, save this position for 30 seconds., Then return to the starting position.
  2. Lean legs, socks look up, hands along the body. Through your heels and a population in different directions 15 seconds, then relax.
  3. Turn the track, pull your legs. Pull socks. Then return to the original position and turn on the other side.
  4. Turn over your stomach, lift the body on your arms, perform pushups. At the same time do not strain the legs.

However, it is necessary to know that if the pinching of the seeded nerve is provoked by the hernia of the intervertebral disc, it is necessary to pick up a complex of medical physical education together with its attending physician.

Treatment with folk remedies

Of particular importance folk medicineTo cure the pinching of the sciatic nerve. After all, its funds become almost the only way of treatment, for example, if the nerve has been having a pregnant woman in a pregnant woman or there are any contraindications for accepted medicines, physiotocations.

At home, you can carry out the following treatment:

  1. Laurel sheet. It is necessary to take 18 medium-sized laurels, pour them 200 ml of good vodka, insist on the 3rd day in a dark cooler place. Upon expiration of this period, the infusion obtained is necessary to rub the massaging movements into the sacrum area. After the fourth procedure, a positive effect is observed.
  2. At night, you can attach a honey pellet to the patient. To do this, heat the tablespoon of honey on a water bath, mix it with a glass of flour, shape a cake and put on a sore place. Close up by cellophane and wrap up with a warm scarf. Such a compress will remove pain.
  3. The infusion of potato sprouts is prepared from the sprouted potatoes, or rather its processes. To do this, take a glass of sprouts and pour the floor with liters of vodka. In this form, the mixture is insteaded for two weeks in the dark. After it is ready, you need to rub in the affected place twice a day and wrap for some time warm me.
  4. In 200 ml alcohol solution (at least 70%) dissolve 10 tablets analgin and add a 5% iodine bubble. The resulting mixture should be removed in a dark place for 3 days. Finished tincture rubbing in a problem area before bedtime, after wrap the lower back scarf and sleep so until the morning.

remember, that homework It cannot be replaced by complex drug therapy, they are intended only to reduce the manifestations of the disease.

Prevention

When the pinching of the sedlicate nerve is diagnosed, the medications eliminate pain and general discomfort; But it is also recommended to study preventive measures to prevent recurrence:

  • it takes to sleep only on a rigid surface,
  • avoid lifting weights
  • supercooling limbs
  • do not make sharp movements.

To which doctor to turn

If the symptoms appear, Ishias need to contact a neurologist. Physiotherapist, massage therapist, manual therapist participate in the treatment. If necessary, the patient examines the neurosurgeon.

Despite the soreness, pinching the sedlication nerve is eliminated by therapeutic physical education, yoga and special exercises. Of course, the possibility of performing certain movements is determined by the degree of damage. With pronounced pain syndrome and permanent shootings, it should be started with comfortable static poses on relaxation and stretching. To this end, the yogistic posture of the "child" is suitable - from the situation sitting on the knees stretch forward, the forehead goes to the floor, and the hands put along the body or stretch over the head.

Dynamic exercises when pinning a sedlication nerve are shown in the recovery stage when the aggravation has passed. During this period, it will be suitable: swimming, walking, semi-post, "bike" movement, movement on buttocks, unhurried running, thigh rotation. These exercises allow the load evenly distributed to the left and right-hand side of the body. If there is a concomitant disease such as hernia, then physiotherapy It is permitted only by a specialist with the development of an individual program.

Preparations for the treatment of pinching of a sedlication nerve

All drugs for the treatment of pinching of a sedlication nerve can be divided into:

  • anesthetic and anti-inflammatory agents;
  • substances that increase the protective forces of the body;
  • mazi, gels, belonging of local action, improving blood circulation, removing swelling and pain syndrome;
  • vitamins of group B, normalizing metabolic processes and blood circulation.

Often, the treatment of infringement of nerve roots starts precisely with the elimination of pain and inflammation.

Here, the spectrum of medicines is so wide (from the usual analgin to opioid drugs) that the drug is chosen on the basis of the severity of symptoms, the individual characteristics of the course of the disease and the tendency to allergies. The patient can be assigned tablets or injection by non-steroids, which were most common due to their effectiveness. In cases of particularly acute state, steroid blockaded courses are recommended. Data pharmacological substances Possess a long list side effectsSo before applying is required to consult a specialist.

Vitamin B1, B6, B12 and E, as well as mineral complexes have a beneficial effect on metabolism, blood circulation and help to relax spashed muscles.

Ointment when pinching a sedlication nerve

The cream and ointment based on horse chestnut have a pronounced relaxing effect on the muscles and have an anesthetic effect. Balm "Chaga", a series of relaxing, antibarous creams "Recipes Grandmothers Agafia", cream "Venitin" is used in varicose disease, but they help to alleviate the state as a result of infringement of nerve roots.

Homeopathic ointment When pinning a satellish nerve, "Traumel C" and "Objective T" have an anesthetic and anti-inflammatory effect. Despite the fact that drugs consist of natural components, Before use, it is recommended to consult a doctor. This is especially true of allergies, pregnant and lactating women.

The pinching of the sedlication nerve is treated with ointments with a warm-irritant action. They provide blood flow into the field of application and expand the vessels, saturating cells with nutrients, improving metabolic processes. These analgesics include "Finalgon", "Viprosal", "caps", "Apizartron", "Nicoflex".

Non-steroidal analgesics are considered the most efficient and high-speed, but on the other hand, these ointments have the most extensive list of contraindications and side effects. For complex therapy The infringement of the nerve endings is used - "diclofenac", "ketoprofen", "ibuprofen", etc.

Anesthetic when pinching a sciatic nerve

In order to anesthethicing and facilitating the state of the patient, anti-inflammatory means of a non-steroidal group are prescribed, blocking the production of chemical components that respond to painful feelings (Prostaglandins). An anesthetic when pinching a sedlication nerve is divided into short-term and long action. The most common are the following pharmacological substances: "Pyroxikov", "Ibuprofen", "Kebrex", "Ortofen", etc. Nonteroid drugs are characterized by side effects - irritate the gastric mucosa, dilute blood and adversely reflected on the renal function. In this regard, they are contraindicated in patients with ulcerative disease Stomach and 12-p chips suffering from increased pressure and anemia, with renal / hepatic insufficiency and heart disease.

Anti-inflammatory steroid preparations based on cortisol ( human hormone) Recommended for reception for no more than two weeks. This is due to serious generous side effects - a decrease in immunity, swelling of the face, an increase in weight, osteoporosis, ulcer. The effect of steroid drugs is based on the simultaneous removal of inflammation and eliminating the tissue swelling.

Epiphany brings epidural injection with pronounced pain syndrome. Anesthesia is achieved thanks local action Steroid preparation (directly in the zone of the inflamed nerve). The method of lumbar puncture provides temporary relief and is shown not to all patients, but positively proven itself, as it allows to reduce sideflines with a smaller dose of the injected medication.

It should be understood that the anesthesia is temporary and without eliminating the cause of the infringement of the nervous root to return the patient to full-fledged life is quite difficult.

Diclofenac when pinching a sedlication nerve

Diclofenak drug enters pharmacological group preparations with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, anti-aggregation and antimorrhemical action. The medicine is produced in solution for injection, in a tablet form, in the form of ointments and candles.

Diclofenac When pinning a sedlication nerve is assigned to the aim of pain relief, eliminate swelling. Recommended dosage:

  • tablets - adult patients up to 50mg, children over 6 years old 2mg per kg of weight up to three times per day;
  • candles - adults no more than 50mg times a day, babies after 6 years 2mg per kg two or three times a day;
  • intramuscular injections - the daily rate of adults 75mg, children are contraindicated;
  • ointment - apply adults to a painful area up to four times.

The treatment of "diclofenac" is prohibited in violation of the function of the blood formation, the ulcer of the stomach and 12-p of the intestine, the intestinal inflammation in the acute phase, bronchial asthma, the individual intolerance of one of the components of the drug, for children under 6 years of age, in recent months. Restrictions on use concern patients with heart failure, liver and kidney dysfunction, porphyria, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Injections when pinching a sedlication nerve

Recently, injection by vitamins of group V. is widely used to remove the painful syndrome from the infringement of the nerve Vitamin complexes There is a positive effect on the innervation of muscles, normalize the metabolism, contribute to the restoration of affected nerves. Vitamins B1, B6, B12 contain lidocaine, enhancing a local analgesic effect. Shows of Vitamins "Trigamma", Milgamma, Neurobion, "Combiliphene" are shown only during acute processes (no more than 14 days), and in the case of chronic and recurrent disease, they do not provide the necessary effect.

Eliminate pain and significantly reduce inflammation will help injections when pinching a sedlication nerve nonteroid drugs. As studies have shown, this drug group has high efficiency along with a maximum of side effects arising from 50% of patients. The least toxic among them "ibuprofen". These painkillers are recommended to apply strictly by purpose. Moreover, if one tool does not help to replace it with the drug of the same group, it does not make sense (there will be no expected effect).

Blockade when pinching a sedlication nerve

Most often pinching the sedlication nerve occurs against the background of the muscle tension passing along the spinal column. Crosses in the trapezoid muscles across the entire back allow you to get rid of pain syndrome after 10 minutes. A mixture of analgin ampoule of 50% with two sodium chloride ampoules of 0.9% is suitable as an injection solution. The procedure can be repeated up to 4 times a month.

The novocaine / lidocaine blockade when pinning a sedlication nerve is also performed from the buttocks to the blades at the points of the greatest pain with maximum seals. Slipping trigger zones by lidocaine or novocaine can bring temporary relief, but often carrying out one blockade contributes to the restoration of muscle tone, eliminates spasm and returns motor activity. Positive dynamics is observed in patients with infringement of nerve roots in injections homeopathic drugs "Discuss composites", "Set-T" and "Traumel C".

Advantages of therapeutic blockade:

  • rapid relief pain;
  • action directly to the lesion focus;
  • minimum side effects;
  • lower the tension of the muscles, remove swelling and inflammation, eliminate the spasm of the vessels.

Massage when pinning a sedlication nerve

Massage and pinching of a sedlication nerve - stuff compatible if a comprehensive diagnosis has been carried out and the doctor did not reveal contraindications.

In the case of acute root syndrome, a deep massage is not recommended when pinning a sedlicate nerve as well as the use of warming oases. The massage movements of the jagodic region should not be too intense, because they are able to cause an aggravation and attack of non-maintained pain. In order to activate the blood circulation and the removal of the swelling, light strokes are allowed, neat vibration (performs a lymphatic indica function) in the zone of the infringement of the nerve. Therapy includes a mandatory abdomen massage, especially from the lesion in the field of iliac-lumbar muscle. If possible (in the absence of problems with the intestines, it is imperative on an empty stomach) conduct compression shoes from the peritoneum over the place of pinching with the subsequent foot massage. It is important to work out the points of the sacral zone and the wings of the ileum bones on both sides.

Massage equipment When infrovering the nerve roots, it is quite complicated and you can only entrust yourself to your business.

Gymnastics when pinching a sedlication nerve

No matter how paradoxically, the pinching of the sedlicate nerve is treated with the movement, which improves blood flow in the affected area. Start with usual walk for a few minutes every hour. You may have to overcome pain syndrome, but it is impossible to lie down.

  • in the position lying on the back - exhale and pull the knees to the chest, grab their hands. With a breath to connect his knees with her forehead. Hold for a few minutes, and then completely relax and straighten the body;
  • slowly sit on the heels, straighten forward and reach your hands to the floor;
  • the back is pressed to the floor, straight legs bent at right angles and lie on the wall. Buttocks at the same time are tightly pressed against the surface, rub the thigh into the hips. Stand up to 10 minutes;
  • standing (knees "soft", semi-bent), back straight and slightly tilted forward. Pop palms in hips. Let's give hands in the pelvis, stretching lumbar vertebrae;
  • sitting on the floor with elongated legs and hitted hands on the back of the back - gently move to the back, while the legs to raise it easily and dilute wider. Lying for a few seconds without taking floor blades. Get up carefully, through side with a support on your hands.

Folk remedies from pinching a sedlication nerve

Enough effective way Treatment is considered to be alternative medicine, to which recipes from nature itself. Of course, to engage in self-medication, experiencing new binding and healing drugs, is also not worth it. Everything should be common sense and a clear understanding that under the symptoms of the infringement of nerve fibers may be hidden more serious disease. Without consultation, a specialist resort to "grandmother" recipes is sometimes even dangerous. An ordinary massage, warming compress or manual correction in some cases is strictly contraindicated.

Folk remedies from pinching a sedlication nerve:

  • honey compress S. apple vinegar (200g honey and tablespoon vinegar). The composition is distributed over cotton fabric and apply to a problem site for half an hour;
  • warm mixture of 300g liquid honey (if necessary, melt a pair) and 50g alcohol is ideal for a half-hour massage;
  • analgesic infusion of a laurel sheet - approximately 18 small laurel leaves immerse in 200g vodka / alcohol, insist three days in a dark place. Such a tincture neatly lubricate the painful area;
  • potato sprouts are poured with 2 glasses of vodka / alcohol and insist in a dark place for 14 days. The tincture is used in the morning, rubbing into the affected area. After that, the lower back is wrapped up for a scarf;
  • the average size of the root of the horn is passed through the meat grinder (they receive approximately ½ cup), mixed with the same potato number, 1st is added. Spoonful of honey. On a pre-lubricated oil or cream, the lower back is applied to the made grinding, insulate with a polyethylene and a woolen scarf. It is necessary to lie down to an hour. The procedure is repeated in a day;
  • the painful zone is lubricated with propolis, the warm beeswax is superimposed on top, then they are covered with polyethylene and blanket. Such a compress is shown for the coming dream;
  • equal amounts of chamomile and elderberry, covered with boiling water, are placed in linen fabric and applied to the lower back. The patient is wrapped and left for 6 hours.

The pinching of the sciatic nerve causes a lot of discomfort, but before starting treatment it is important to establish the root cause of the pathological condition. If the infringement occurred when the intervertebral disk is shifted, the warming can increase the pain syndrome and only aggravate the patient's position. Treatment folk methods It is prohibited in the presence of tumor processes.

Yoga when pinching a sedlication nerve

A number of medical sources argues that pinching the sedellastic nerve takes place at a nervous disorder, if the degenerative changes in the spine has not been detected as the root cause or mechanical damage. Moreover, women are affected by the right limb, and in men - left, which is explained by the dominant hemisphere of the brain. Clinical practice is known cases of "miraculous healing" by providing bed regime (immobilization and relaxation) with simultaneous normalization of the function of the nervous system.

Patients suffering from frequent depression, powerless before stressing, is recommended for yoga when pinning a sciatic nerve as effective therapy and prevention. Easy asana, meditation and respiratory practice will remain active, cheerful and calm. If you have absolutely no time to visit group classes or you are just lazy, then pay your nervous system to 15 minutes a day and forget about the impairment of nerve roots forever. Newcomers will still not interfere with several classes from a competent instructor, the rest is enough to make a set of exercises for yourself. The benefit of information on this topic mass.

What should I pay attention to when choosing positions? Prefer the asanas for relaxation, stretching, without dynamic transitions and twists. The following poses are ideal:

  • baby (embryo) - from the situation sitting on the knees, knees are divorced to the sides at the level of the pelvis, thumbs The feet come into contact, the straight back (as it is possible) to tilt forward, touch the forehead of the floor. The hands are elongated above the head and pressed palms to the floor or lie along the body. Important: fully relax, let go of the clips of the area of \u200b\u200bthe lower back and sternum;
  • shavasana (or the Pose of Dead) - Relaxation of all parts of the body in the position lying on the back. Hands along the body palms up, legs stretched and divorced on the sides. It is considered the most difficult asana yoga! The strength of the mind (when the internal dialogue stops) must be covered by the attention of each site of the body, track blocks and clamps, relax and relax the body as much as possible;
  • the methodology from Japan (for execution you need a roller with a diameter of 7-10cm and a length of at least 40 cm) - lay the back on a solid surface, to place a roller under the lower back (exactly under the navel). Straight legs take to the width of the shoulders (from the floor we do not take off) and connect the thumbs together (between the heels about 25 cm). Straight hands take out the head of the palms to the floor and fasten the little men. It takes 5 minutes to get out, but immediately get out of difficulty. Loss, back, hips from the floor not to tear off.

You are in Assan so long as you want. In general, everything is built on the yoga and depends on your ability to listen to your body. Of all the positions, it should be gently, without jerks, calmly and with a smile. The described uncomplicated exercises help even in cases with severe pain syndrome, alternated with the reception of salt or herbal baths.

LFK when pinching a sedlication nerve

Survive the pinching of the sedellastic nerve and return to the usual life rhythm will help swimming, easy run, walking, as well as simple physical exercises:

  • smooth rotation of the hips;
  • movement on the priest - sitting on the floor with straight legs, leaning hands in the floor, staking the buttocks forward-back;
  • the "bike" movement is performed with a small amplitude, speed and duration. Increase the load as painful symptoms are attenuated;
  • "The cat is kind / evil" - a simple and familiar exercise since childhood. Standing on all fours twigs and brave your back;
  • squat with the focus (chair, sofa back), and the feet are arranged on the width of the shoulders.

If you suffer from infringement of nerve roots, then the execution of a complex of LFCs When pinning a sedlicate nerve, there will be no possible recurrences. Train every day, pay attention to all groups of muscles. Create an individual sequence of movements that will bring maximum benefit and joy, and it will have to spend no more than 15 minutes a day.

Acupuncture when pinching a sedlication nerve

Eastern medicine eliminates soreness along the sedellastic nerve, restoring mobility, acupuncture media. The technique is based on targeted therapy for acupuncture points that starts the response of the organism to external irritation. This activates the self-healing mechanism. In parallel, the tissue regeneration occurs, blood circulation is activated, the exchange processes are normalized.

Acupuncture When pinning a sedlicate nerve, pains in cases where other methods of treatment did not bring long-awaited relief. Acupuncture technique is a complex effect on the energy of life (qi), which is currently fluidized in body meridians. Deciding on the acupuncture course, you should choose a specialized clinic and forget about savings. Before the start of treatment, the Acupuncture master will appreciate the condition of the body as a whole, will determine the level of vital energy, will establish a degree of imbalance.

It should be remembered that the pinching of the sedlication nerve causes the pathology of the spinal column, so take care of sufficient diagnosis and the establishment of the true cause of pain.

It should be noted that the treatment of pinching of the seeded nerve is always phased:

  • removal of pain is the use of analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs (Ibuprofen, Naz, Diclofenak, etc.). In the pain of pronounced intensity, corticosteroids and analgesics intramuscularly shown;
  • identification of the root cause of the pathological condition is the most important task for a diamond diagnostic;
  • physiotherapy - different kinds massage (if there are no restrictions), electrophoresis, UHF and other;
  • complex exercise - for relaxation and stretching of the disadvantaged area;
  • unconventional treatment methods - acupuncture, acupuncture or cans massage, hirudotherapy, etc.

First of all, every person must understand that every episode of pain requires serious analysis. No matter how much a person has experienced pain, for example, with neuralgia, they do not at any comparison on danger with pains that cause a sharp myocardial infarction, the dissection of aorta and thromboembolism pulmonary artery.

Therefore, when acute pain first you need either see a doctoror call " ambulance" This is done to eliminate the sharp and life-threatening pathology.

After the doctors left, you can do homemade treatment of neurological complications, which people are called "pinching nerve", and in medicine - root syndrome.

First of all, you need to list those signs that give a person (including a doctor) to understand that painful syndrome is related to the defeat of the nerves and their compression?

Symptoms of compression and pinching nerves

Here characteristic signs Compression - ischemic neuropathy (pinches), which are peculiar to all disease localizations:

  • pain may be of different intensity, but it will be necessary to be associated with the movement;
  • with damage to nerves chest, the root syndromes of pain is also associated with breathing;
  • by shaking the affected nerve, the pain is also enhanced, which is characteristic of a sharp increase in pain in the cough, sneezing, straining, laugh;
  • after a while there are secondary symptoms Muscle spasm. A zone of muscular pain arises around and near the affected nervous trunk.

The character of pain is often sudden, explosive, "shooting". Not in vain in the people call such a state of "shooting". What if she got a nerve?


What happened to the nerve?

In order to understand the sequence of actions, we will analyze on the example of acute back pain, which arose with intercostal neuralgia, pathogenesis, or the development of symptoms of the disease. This is a universal mechanism, and it may occur in any characteristic for tunnel syndrome place:

  • initially, a factor arises, which leads to a decrease in the living space for nerve and its shells. This causes nerve compression. As a rule, this is a muscle, "bottleneck" in the channel formed by the bone, nerve penetration under ligaments;
  • the nerve reacts an edema. And if soft fabrics "There is where" echo, for example, with a tumor of the cheek with a sick tooth, then in a "narrow place" just enemy. Therefore, the nerve squeezes himself, while its function is disturbed;
  • and further - it all depends on what kind of function this nerve. If it is a motor, then there will be no pain, the muscle paralysis will arise. If it is sensitive, the shooting shares will appear, paresthesia, the feeling of "crawling of flies", or formation;
  • finally, when involving in inflammatory process The surrounding muscles, they arise the focus of stagnant excitement, they are reduced and are in a state of sustainable spasm, because in such a state of the muscle can not eat correctly. Her chronic ischemia arises. That is why, on the background of acute and shooting, neuralgic back pain, there is a good and stupid pain in the surrounding points, and the unpleasant sensations during palpation.

What is the treatment of nerve pinching?

In this way, to eliminate unpleasant symptoms Nervous compression, we must:

  • spend the fight against swelling;
  • affect inflammation;
  • remove painful muscular spasm.

Illiterate people do not think about such subtleties. What to do if she got a nerve in his back? Very simple. We must anesthetically. And the strongest of the affordable painkillers is "otanov". Pain, of course, he will remove, but inflammation and swelling will not go anywhere. Therefore, you need to do the right thing. And the most correct thing - at the first stage, in general, do without medication.

How to treat nerve pinch

What to do at home, if the nerve is taught? Usually it happens the back, the loin, the sedellastic nerve. In this case, it follows:

  • in the first two days it is impossible to warm my back. There and soch. If you warm up, it will cause blood flow, and pain will be intensified. You can heal only after the pain retreated. Better lubricate the affected place essential oil Mint, divorced in half with floral. The cooling effect will weaken the discomfort;

  • it is worth limiting the method of fluid, as well as salt. Do not forget: the edema is possible where there is a liquid;
  • what if she got a nerve near the blade? In this case you can use home "physiological", or "barbs". This is an Implier Kuznetsova, or Lapko. It takes 15-20 minutes to lie on the icon. He, on the contrary, will cause blood flow to the skin, and its outflow from the affected place. So need to do 2-3 times a day;
  • local therapy. Effectively use of ointments, gels and creams containing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory substances. These are drugs such as "caps", "Finalgon", "Kathetonal - cream", "Fastum gel". You can use pepper plaster, ointment with bee and snake poison, in the absence of allergies. These are such drugs like "Apizartron", "Natoks", "Viprosal".

Medicine when pinching nerve

And what medications Can be used with acute pain when pinching the nerve? In the first three days are shown:

  • nonteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, for example, "Movied", "Ksefokam". With particularly acute pain, it is possible to introduce them in the form of intramuscular injections, but not more than 1 ampoules per day, and not more than 3 days. At the same time, it is necessary to take omeprazole, 20 mg, 1 capsule per day to prevent problems with the stomach;
  • miorolaxanta central action, Middokalm, Sirdalud. They relax skeletal muscles, improve blood circulation in them, reduce spasm and pain;
  • also in the first days, the concentrated vitamins of the group "B" can be taken, which help the nerve quickly restore their work. These funds include Milgamma Compositis.

After the pain subsided, you need to start moving, and the best medical agent - Therapeutic is gymnastics, as well as equipment for home physiotherapy. It is after the acute pain of gone, you can use a catering wool belt, other warming procedures, as well as use semi-rigid corsets for posture correction. And, of course, after a person can start to move independently, he needs to visit medical institution, and spend a thorough examination to identify the cause of the disease.