Also in the PIRANTA suspension instructions for children, it is said that the medication shows the expected results in the fight against various types of invasions:
Consequently, PIRANTEL suspension for children can be used not only to get rid of enterobiosis, but also on other varieties of diseases caused by helminths. The main thing is that the treatment process began in a timely manner.
Instructions for the use of suspension for a child says that this medication has low level Suction content from the digestive system.
"PIRANTEL" has a property concentrated in a blood plasma (after receiving inside, through purph cavity) At the rate of 10 mg. MEDICATION / 1 kg. bodily masses and is 0.006 - 0-13 μg / ml. Throughout 3 hours.
As for the impact of the "PIRATEL" on the fruit, located in the womb, on the entry into the mother's milk, the information is missing information in liquids and tissues. Pharmacists believe that the resorption of the medication does not exceed the minimum indicators. These indicators of the offehang unit are derived digestive system and conduct partial liver metabolization to N-methyl-1,3-propandiamine.
The removal of a suspension "pyranthel" from the body after taking inside, occurs in original video With the intestinal emptying / bladder in the amount of 93%. Also in the metabolizing form of N-methyl-1,3-propandiamine.
The main component of the medication - Pyrantel 0, 750
Assistant components
This medicine is used by an oral method (drink) during eating or after meals. 5 ml of suspension syrup contains 250 mg active component - Pyrantel.
In order to avoid recurrence of the disease, it is recommended to repeat the reception "PIRANTER" after 21 days, counting on the date of the primary reception. With ancarideosis of an isolated type, a medicine is used by one, according to the scheme 5 mg. It is every kg. bodily mass.
In mixed invasions caused by the pathogens of enterobiosis and ascarisosis, a single absorption of the PIRANTER is required - 10 mg / 1 kg of a second mass.
When the ascariasis is detected, together with noncatorosis, ascariasis and other combined infesses, you need to drink "PIRANT" in a dosage of 10 mg. / 1 \u200b\u200bkg. On the course of 3 days.
Speed \u200b\u200breaction. There are no information regarding the management of mechanisms and a car. If after receiving the medication does not occur side Effects, Driving vehicles is allowed.
The manifestation of the adverse reaction of the body on the substance - the pyranthel is extremely rare and stops immediately after the refusal of the use of this medication.
The main mass of deviations is manifested in the form of the following symptoms:
Can also meet:
The most rare side effects:
As for the latter, the most serious side effects, their manifestation is possible not related to the use of "Pyrantel" in medicinal purposes.
Keep the "Pirant" should be away from children, where there is no dampness / moisture and where the sun's rays do not penetrate.
Medication storage should not exceed a temperature of 25 c.
Most often in children early age The enterobiosis is diagnosed (by the shock of the withders) and ascariasis. Ascaridosis is dangerous for children of any age, as ascarides have high mobility and can penetrate other internal organs Baby, including light, liver and even heart.
For this reason, any forms of helminthosis must be treated immediately after the appearance of the first signs and diagnosis. One of the drugs appointed by children of any age is Pyranthel.
It has reduced toxicity and, subject to the instruction, does not harm the growing organism. If necessary, the medicine can be used to treat Helminthosis in pregnant women (according to strict testimony).
The active ingredient of the Pyrantel preparation is a synthetic pyranthel with anthelmintic effect and effectively destroying most types of worms.
Medicine is produced in three dosage formsSo it is convenient to give it to children of any age:
The kids under the year, as well as early children (up to 3-5 years old), "Pyrantel" is appointed in the form of a suspension with a pleasant taste. Each tablet contains 250 mg of the main substance - this dose is sufficient to ensure therapeutic effectTherefore, it is not recommended to exceed it, unless otherwise spelled out by the attending physician.
The active substance of the drug quickly penetrates the lesion focus and is valid only in the lumen of the gastrointestinal bodies, so Pyrantel can be used for babies therapy older than 6 months.
The medicine causes nervous glove paralysis, blocks the transmission of nerve pulses and prevents motor activity. Paralized worms are deprived of the possibilities to attach to the mucous membranes, so they quickly die from the lack of food.
From the body, worms are derived from called masses. The pelavant feature is that its use does not need to be combined with the reception of laxatives and cleansing enemas (unlike most anthelmintic drugs).
The tool does not have a pronounced toxic action on the body of the child, but it is not recommended to assign it independently in connection with possible risk The emergence of serious and harmful side effects.
PIRANTEL is active in relation to many types of helminths that cause glitne invasion and intoxication.
It is used to treat pathologies caused by the following worms:
If the child is infected with molds, the liquid that adults is distinguished around the anus and which causes the symptoms of enterobiosis (itching and burning in the rear pass area).
The first thing to be remembered to parents is "Pirantel" can not be given a child for prevention. Despite relative safety, the drug has sufficiently high compared to other drugs toxicity, therefore the preventive use of the fund is unacceptable. If the diagnosis of "Helmintosis" was confirmed by clinically, the drug must be given strictly according to a specific scheme.
Most often, Pyrantel is given once or every day in the volume, as was written. A pediatrician or an infectious person can recommend another scheme, according to which the therapeutic dose is accepted for 1, 3 and 21 days of treatment.
For small children, the drug is given in the form of a suspension, older children can offer chewing pills. You can use the medicine, starting at a semi-annual age.
The final dosage of the medicine that must be taken every day should determine the doctor, given the condition of the child, its age, weight and other factors that may affect the effectiveness of therapy.
The syrup is attached a dimensional spoon with a volume of 5 ml. In 5 ml of suspension contains 250 mg of PIRANTEL.
Important! If the ascariasis or enterobiosis is diagnosed as a child or another family member, all households are undergoing treatment. All bedding and underwear should be boiled and swallowed from two sides in the silence mode.
Pediatricians do not recommend using PIRANTEL to treat children under 6 months, but in some cases the tool can be applied in infants who have not reached the semi-annual age on strict testimony and under the control of a specialist.
The same applies to pregnant patients - some doctors in exceptional cases are prescribed to drink a medicine to future mothers, although official instruction Indicates pregnancy as a contraindication for use.
To give the children of any age "Pyrantel" only in two cases:
Important! If the baby has problems with the work of the liver or kidney, the reception of Pirantel is possible only by appointment of a doctor. In some cases, a dose correction and reception scheme may be required.
Pirantel is well tolerated by children, but in some cases the appearance of adverse reactions is possible, among which:
The specified side effects caused by an overdose appear extremely rarely, but completely eliminate the likelihood of their appearance cannot be completely, therefore the incontrolled reception "PIRANTEL" in childhood not allowed. In some children, during treatment with the drug, the activity of liver enzymes increases, so the pediatrician control is required.
"PIRANTEL" should not be prescribed simultaneously with piperazine, as it is possible to weaken the effectiveness of the latter.
If it is necessary to replace the drug, it is important to consult a doctor. Independent selection of analogue medication can end serious by-reactionsSince drugs differ in the main operating components and auxiliary ingredients.
When the treatment with Pyranthel is impossible, the doctor may prescribe one of the following drugs:
"PIRANTEL" - effective and relatively safe tool For the treatment of helminthosis in children of any age, including babies older than six months.
For proper use and compliance with the instructions of the drug does not cause negative reactions and does not have toxic impact on the internal organs, therefore Pyrantel is one of the most popular drugs in pediatric practice.
active substance: Pyrantel 0,750 g / 15 ml
(in the form of a pyrantel embonate 2,1625 g / 15 ml).
auxiliary substances: Sodium benzoate, sodium salt Carboxymethylcellulose, sorbitol 70% (E420), glycerol, magnesium-aluminum silicate, polysorbate 80, povidone, apricot aroma, anti-foam, citric acid, sodium hydroxide, purified water up to 15 ml.
Suspension of light yellow color with a characteristic odor.
Antihelmintic drugs, tetrahydropymidine derivative.
The codeATX: Р02SS01.
Pharmacological properties
The drug is used, first of all, when infected with Enterobius vermicularis)and ascaris (Ascaris Lumbricoides).
Can be used in infecting ankylostom; more effective in the treatment of infection of the duodenal of anconduct ANCYLOSTOMA DUODENALE) than american anquosity (Necator American).
After oral application The drug is poorly absorbed from the digestive tract. After taking the drug inside, it reaches very low plasma concentrations, at the detection limit. After receiving a single dose of the drug 11 mg / kg of body weight, the maximum plasma concentration achieved after 1-5 hours (Tmax) was in the range of 0 μg / ml to 0.1 μg / ml.
There are no data regarding the penetration of the drug through the placenta and in the milk of a nursing woman. The minimum amount of drug resorbined from the digestive tract is partially metabolized in the liver to N-methyl-1,3-propandiamine.
About 93% of the oral dose of the drug is removed unchanged with the feces and no more than 7% is derived from the urine in an unchanged form or in the form of metabolites.
Enterobiosis
Askaridoz
Ankylosomidosis
Beattorius
Increased sensitivity to the pyrantel or other components of the drug.
Miasti (treatment period).
Simultaneous use of piperazine.
special instructions
Special caution should be observed:
in children under 2 years;
in patients with impaired liver function (the drug may cause a short-term increase in the activity of aspartataminotransferase - AST);
in exhausted patients and in patients with anemia (anemia).
After receiving the pyrantel, the laxatives are not prescribed. In the treatment of enterobiosis, all jointly living persons should be treated at the same time. To prevent re-infection, it is necessary to strictly follow the rules of hygiene (wash your hands, cut and clean the nails, prevent combination of the crotch area, change bed and underwear daily).
Suspension contains sorbitol. Do not use the drug in patients with rare hereditary intolerance to fructose. Sorbitol can have a light laxative effect.
drugs"Type \u003d" Checkbox "\u003e
It may increase the concentration of theophylline in the blood plasma.
The simultaneous use of piperazine brakes the effect of the pyranthel.
Application in pregnancy and breastfeeding
Adequate and strictly controlled research on the safety of the use of pyranthel during pregnancy and during lactation ( breastfeeding) Not conducted. The use of the drug in these periods is possible only in case of unconditional need if the estimated benefit for the mother exceeds the potential risk to the fetus or child, and only under the strict observation of the doctor.
Application of the drug in the elderly
Information on the effect of age on the effect of the PIRANTER in geriatric patients is absent.
Influence on driving ability vehicle and mechanisms management
Considering possible side effects from nervous system (dizziness, headache, etc.), during the use of the drug it is necessary to abide by caution during the occupation of potentially hazardous species Activities requiring increased concentration of attention and speed of psychomotor reactions.
Mode of application
The drug should be taken inside, during or after eating, drinking water.
Before use, shake up to obtain a homogeneous suspension.
There is no need to make laxatives before using the Pyrantel preparation.
The packaging attached a measuring cup with a division facilitating the dosage.
5 ml of suspension (1 measurement) contains 250 mg of pyrantel.
– When ascariasis
Adults and children with body weight\u003e 10 kg: one-time dose of 11 mg / kg. Typically assign a single dose intake, but in the absence of effectiveness, the dose reception should be repeated after 2 or 3 weeks.
– With enterobiosis
Adults and children with body weight\u003e 10 kg: one-time dose of 11 mg / kg. This dose of the drug should be repeated after 2 or 3 weeks.
– When invasion, duodenum ankylostom or somebuttoron
Adults and children with body weight\u003e 10 kg: 11 mg / kg once a day, within 3 days.
Below is the dosage of the suspension of the PIRANTEL depending on the mass of the body:
Dosing in patients with impaired liver function
In case of existing liver diseases, a doctor should be informed.
Dosing in patients with impaired kidney function
In case of existing kidney diseases, a doctor should be informed.
After overdose medicinal preparation may develop the following symptoms: Violations of vision, disorientation, dizziness, faint or a sense of dizziness when lifting from position lying or sitting, increased sweating, previously not observed feeling of fatigue or weakness, irregular pulse, cramps, tremor and muscle weakness, exhaust, problems with breathing, loss of consciousness.
In the case of intoxication, it is necessary to refer to the doctor.
Side effects
Pirantel's side effects are rarely disappearing after discontinuation of treatment.
The frequency of unwanted reactions is defined as follows: Very frequent (≥ 1/10); frequent (≥ 1/100 and
Violations from the nervous system:
Rarely: headache, dizziness, drowsiness or insomnia
With an unknown frequency: hallucinations, confusion of consciousness, parrestzia
Violations by the hearing body and labyrinth violations:
With an unknown frequency: hearing impairment
Disorders from the gastrointestinal tract:
Rarely: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and loss of appetite
With an unknown frequency: bowing for defecation
Violations by the liver and biliary tract:
Rarely: Transient increase in aminotransferase activity (enzymes that determine the function of the liver).
Conditions of vacation from pharmacies
Without recipe.
15 ml in dark glass vials with a plastic lid with a warranty ring.
1 bottle along with a leaflet liner and a measuring cup in a cardboard pack.
Name and address of the manufacturer
MEDA Pharma A. O.
98-200 sieradz, ul. B. Low 10, Poland
If your baby hits the ass, especially in the evenings. If sometimes stomach hurts, and then passes. Sometimes there is nausea, or weakness. With a probability of 99% I can say that the child has worms. To check it is enough to pass the analysis of the feces on the egg. To cope with this problem, it is enough to put the course of gashelmint drugs. Today we will look at the effective anthelminth drug Pyrantel, its instructions for use in suspension for a child.
The preparation includes the same-name substance. But, if it is more accurate, the medicine contains a salt of a pyrantel - an embonat or pamoate.
They have the same impact on the body, and there are no fundamental differences between them. But European Pharmacology uses an embonat, and American - Pamoate. In addition, the medication includes additional substances, such as talc, starch and others.
The suspension is produced in glass vials, their volume may vary depending on the manufacturer.
Under one trade name, it is published both Indian companies and Russian and Polish.
A measured spoon or a cup is attached to the pyranthel bottle.
Light yellow liquid. It may not be homogeneous (sediment falls), before use it is necessary to shake the bottle to complete the homogenization of the syrup.
The taste is pleasant, my children resembles ice cream. 5 ml contains 250 mg of pyranthel.
The bottle is stored at a temperature of 15-25 degrees Celsius in a light-protected place.
The second form of the release of the PIRANTERA -Tablette. Released in pharmacies in packs for 3 pcs. Each tablet contains 250 mg of the active ingredient. Sometimes one packaging is enough for one course.
The principle of the medication is based on blocking the functioning of the muscle tissue of worms. Helmintes are immobilized and removed with the feet of the body. The medicine does not kill the worms and does not act on helminths. The medication is not absorbed into the blood, and acts only through the gastrointestinal tract.
The maximum concentration of the drug in the body is observed 2-3 hours after use. 1 PIRANTEL dose is valid for a day, after which it is derived from the body.
Due to the fact that the medicine is not effectively against larvae, it has to drink courses in 2 weeks.
Pirantel is practically not absorbed in the intestine. A slightly active substance can get into the liver, that is, you should pay attention to it, when using preparations for perch.
Pirantel is known as a medicine from worms. The medicine is valid for the following types of helminths:
To find out when you need to take PIRANTEL, you should pay attention to the accompanying pathologies of symptoms and conduct a laboratory study of Cala. The medicine is recommended if:
If at least one family member fell ill, the rest has to be prevented.
Special guidelines when taking medication include:
In the manual for the use of a suspension pyranta for a child, it is said that the drug is not allowed to children under 6 months. If the doctor prescribes a medicine at that age, this happens under strict control and dosage at the calculation of the weight of the baby and the characteristics of its age.
After 3 years, kids are allowed to use pyrantel in tablets. However, not all kids are able to swallow a large pill. Therefore, the suspension is preferred.
To be treated from helminths, it is not enough to drink a drug enough, it is necessary to repeat the course after 2 weeks or as a doctor says.
Of great importance is the weight and age of the child:
If the treatment of ascariadosis or enterobiosis is required, the pyrantel is taken once in the dosage of five to ten milligrams of the main ingredient per kilogram of body weight.
When therapy, Ankylostomidosis requires reception within 3 in the same dosages. You do not treat it yourself, be sure to consult a doctor for clarifying dosage according to your weight.
In the treatment of noncatorosis in heavy forms, a dosage is required twenty milligrams per kilogram of body weight for 2 days. However, all dosages require approval with the doctor.
For the prevention of helminthosis, it is enough to adopt a single medicine in a dosage of 5 mg per kilogram of body weight.
In what cases need prevention:
If the treatment of kids is required, parents need to closely monitor how much Prantel has accepted the child. Overdose threatens with strong intoxication of the body. If the baby accepted a large amount of the drug, it is necessary to wash the stomach to him, give enterosorbents (enterosgel, smect, athoxyl), anti-allergy medicines (zoda, zetrin) and urgently hospitalized.
The drug is contraindicated in the following diseases and states:
Tablets should not be given to a child who has not yet turned 3 years. If treatment is required, the decision on the choice of the drug and the dosage takes the doctor.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, pyrantel is prescribed if the risk from the effects of the disease exceeds the risk from the effects of drug intake. No penetration in breast milk Not yet proven.
Although Pyrantel is prescribed and children, it can provoke the appearance of side effects:
After one-time application side effectsare usually absent. They may occur after 1-2 applications. If the negative impact of the pyrantel on the body was noticed, the medication takes the reception.
Pyrantel has only one direct analogue with the same operating component - Helmintoks. It is also produced in the form of a suspension and is recommended to children from six months. There are other anthelmintic medicines of a wide profile based on other active substances:
Any choice of analogue should be made only after the resolution of the physicians. Each medicine acts on the body in its own way and self-election May be ineffective.
Pirantel is an anthelminth drug that causes a neuromuscular blockade of helminth sensitive to it. Provides their expulsion without excitation and stimulation of migration of affected worms.
In the lumen of the intestine is effective against mature and immature forms of sensitive helmintes of both sexes.
Highly efficient against invasions caused by Ostriers (Enterobius Vermicularis), Ascaris (Ascaris Lumbricoides), Anquaris (ANCYLOSTOMA DUODENALE AND NECATOR AMERICANUS), AGAINST TRICHOSTRONGULUS COLUBRIFORMIS TRICHOSTRONGULUS ORIENTALIS.
Moderately actively active (Trichirus Frischiura).
Pyrantel's dosage forms:
The drug is effective in relation to half-arms and does not act on the eggs of worms and larvae in the migration stage.
What helps PIRANTEL? According to the instructions, the drug is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of glisted invasions:
Tablets take inside while eating or immediately after meals. It is recommended to be well chewed or grind, pure water.
In the anquosomomidosis, prescribed in a dose at the rate of 10 mg / kg / day for 3 days.
In case of severe forms of noncatorosis (massive invasions, Necator Americanus) are prescribed at a dose at the rate of 20 mg / kg / day for 2 days.
Instructions for suspension PIRANTEL for children
The suspension is used mainly to remove worms in kids, although it can be applied and adults. The drug is produced in a dark glass bottle with a measured spoon. The suspension acts mainly in the intestine, so unlike tablets is being transferred much easier, as it has a softer action.
Suspension is taken orally during or after meals. Immediately before use, the bottle with the preparation is shaking to obtain a homogeneous suspension.
In order to prevent re-infection, the suspension is carried out after 21 days after the first reception.
In case of massive invasions, Necator American is recommended a dose of 20 mg / kg body weight for 2 days.
The instruction warns the possibility of developing the following side effects when appointing PIRANTEL:
Contraindications
Contraindicately assign Pyrantel in the following cases:
C care is pregnancy and lactation period, liver failure.
Do not assign simultaneously with (weakening actions). Increases the concentration of theophylline in plasma.
Overdose
In case of overdose, the following symptoms can be observed - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia. It should be borne in mind that PIRANTEL is poorly absorbed in the body, why signs of intoxication are manifested very rarely even with substantial overdose.