Toloknyanka: Instructions for the correct use of bearish berries. Useful properties and instructions for the use of Tokolniki leaf Tolokanyanka release form

28.07.2020 Popular treatment

A significant percentage of people of the older age category suffers from diseases.

Many women develop to this age, kidney infections and bladder are transferred to chronic staging.

Almost every second man older than 60 notes signs of prostate defeat. Inflammation urinary tract It takes a leading position in the structure of infections along with ordinary ARVI.

In complex medical events It is determined by phytotherapy. Good results gives grass, the use of which is due to the peculiarities of the composition of the plant.

Toloknyanka (bear ears) contains a number of heterogeneous components. Tolokniki grass, therapeutic properties of which are caused by its composition, rich in complex compounds, tanning substances, organic acids based on phenol, vitamin C, iodine, can accumulate zinc, copper, manganese.

In the photo Toloknyanka ordinary

In its composition and appearance It has similarities with. Beneficial features Tolokanyanka is due to the presence of waterbutin and methylarbutin. The first connection, falling into the human body, is hydrolyzed with the formation of hydroquinone.

Methylrbutin under the influence of its own enzymes of the plant is split up to the formation of this active metabolite. Hydroquinone has an antiseptic, antibacterial effect. The biochemical connection is annoyed by renal cloth, contributing to an increase in urine formation rate.

Tolokanyanka: beneficial properties and contraindications

Thanks to peculiar chemical composition Tolkinanka Ordinary application in medicine has been wide. It is useful tooling for kidneys, prostate, bladder. Some recipes indicate bearish ears in the composition of the fees for the treatment of neurasthenic states, as an auxiliary agent in patients with angina, heart failure.

Medical effects

Due to its rich composition of berries, leaves and tolnaya extract, a powerful wellness effect is provided:

  • glycosides (hydroquinone): diuretic, antiseptic;
  • flavonoids (hyperoside): diuretic;
  • tannins: binders, bactericidal;
  • ursolic acid: antimicrobial, anti-allergenic, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, antiviral;
  • carotenoids: antioxidant;
  • ascorbic acid: Antioxidant, toning, improves iron absorption and participates in collagen synthesis;
  • other saponins: Urera, in large quantities cause diarrhea, dyspepsia phenomena.

tolokniki leaves, the application was found in Tibetan medicine due to the high content of iodine (2.1-2.7 mg / kg). The daily need of an adult is 0.15 mg of this essential substance.

The iodine saturation of bear bruises attracts Buddhist healers to the ability to replenish the deficit in the base disease.

Contraindications

Accompanying Tolokanya leaves Instructions for use Indicates only one contraindication - hypersensitivity to the components of raw materials.

But the conjunction of contraindications has also, such as:

  • during lactation, since the diuretic effect of the ears reduces the production of milk;
  • in the presence of constipation due to the presence of tubyl substances that contribute to the exacerbation of the state;
  • when aggravating gastritis (annoying effect will provoke the gain of dyspepsia).

Tolochang during pregnancy should be applied with extreme caution. Some laboratory studies revealed a carcinogenic effect from large doses of this plant.

If necessary, the reservation of the urinary tract in the future mother should consider alternative treatment options with other drugs (for example, in the form of dragee).

The use of grass

Toloknyanka (Bear Ushko) - Northern Plant. The geography of its growth covers the Siberian, Far Eastern regions, the Caucasus. In the territory of Central Russia, bearish ears can be found in Pskov, Vologda, Novgorod and Leningrad regions.

Districts of Alpine lands, Balkans and Belarus are also of interest to collect this healing plant. The leaves and shoots of the mouters of the early spring and after the fruit of fruits. In summer, the content of arbutut is reduced, its reserves are spent on flowering and ripening berries.

Drug Treatment Based on the extract of bearish ears uroproprophit

Residents of locality where the plant cannot be found in nature, can buy Toloknik in a pharmacy. Briquettes, granules, crushed leaves, powder clean leafs of bearish ears are sold. Even the tablets of Tolokanyanka in the shell are produced.

Plant extract is part of the renal fees and combined drugs (Uroprophit, cystenium, uritrol). The cost of the latter is within 300-350 rubles, the price of Tolokanyanka is 40-60 rubles.

For homemade braids, crushed leaves of plants are taken, infusions are prepared from the powder.

Decorations

For the preparation of monocomponent medication take a tablespoon of leaves or a sliced \u200b\u200bbriquette of the ears and poured a glass of slightly cooled boiled water. R

aSSOR is kept in a water bath until half an hour. After cooled 10 minutes. The entire volume obtained is bred 200 ml of water.

Take a decoction of Tolokanyanka for three weeks several times a day across the tablespoon.

Info

To get a remedy with more high concentration Active substances are preparing hot closures of leaves.

The proportion is taken in the same ratio, as at the brave (1 tbsp. L. Raw materials or a briquette for a glass of water). In the water bath, withstand a quarter of an hour. Before drinking Tolokhanka, the infusion is cooled in 45 minutes. Then they flash, press and dissolve the solution in 200 ml of boiled water.

Since this infusion is obtained very concentrated, the probability of development side phenomena From its application increases.

To obtain a means with a softer action, it is resorted to a cold method of preparation:

  • 10 grams of leaves poured 400 ml of room temperature water;
  • withstand in a cool place about 12 hours;
  • heat 5 minutes on a water bath, not letting boil.
The cold infusion of Tolokanyanka take 30 ml three times a day.

Tincture on alcohol

With the help of alcohol extractor, a concentrated means is obtained, which is used in minimal volumes (15 drops to the reception), but it does not lose its effectiveness.

The disadvantage of this form of home medicine is the need for long lifting.

For cooking, it will be necessary to pour a quarter of a liter of vodka 40 grams of crushed leaves and to withstand in a dark cool place for 14 days. After this time, the tincture is filled. Drink drops 3 times a day.

"Tolokanny" tea

For the preparation of a drink on one tablespoon of leaves take about 0.5 liters of water. We boil about half an hour and then drink like tea.

However, such a simple recipe does not take into account that in the process of long-term thermal treatment, the resulting solution is obtained by oversaturated extractive substances.

In addition, the organoleptic properties of such a drink become not very pleasant.

Treatment with the help of tea from Tolokanika can be called a method for hardy patients who do not find opportunities to prepare a medicinal decoction or infusion.

Bear ears can be used as auxiliary means acute infections urinary sphere, as well as to maintain remission.

Infusions, tinctures, decoctions and tableted tocalce extract during cystitis or are used 3-5 times a day. Be sure to pass the whole course of up to 3-3.5 weeks.

If necessary, receiving funds are repeated after 10-12 days. For the prevention and treatment of exacerbations, there are several cookies of phytotherapy (but not more than four times a year).

It is possible to achieve the desired result only with a comprehensive treatment approach. Along with plant preparations, doctors prescribe antibiotics, anti-spasmodic effects, diet, physical activity regime and sexual rest.

Instructions for use:

Tolochang is a shrub with bright red spherical fruits. Other famous plant names are bearish berries, Kostyanka, Muchnik, Bear ears, Tolokonka.

Useful properties of Tolokanyanka

For treatment, toloknyanki leaves are used, which are cut for the workpiece together with branches, when the shrub blooms - from May to July.

Sew leaves are better in natural conditions, in air, but under a canopy or in the attic. Setting the branches with the leaves of a thin layer, they periodically turn over, and after being dried, rushing and throw out along with blackened leaves. If it is not possible to harvest the raw materials in the air, you can apply an artificial drying - to dry the branches in the oven or dryer at 50 degrees.

Taspberry leaves are valued mainly for tanning substances and hydroquinone contained in them with antimicrobial activity.

Infusions and decoctions from the tocheries have anti-inflammatory, diuretic, binding, bactericidal action.

The use of Tolokanyanka

Tolkin helps for gout, kidney diseases, urinary ducts, gastrointestinal tract.

Powder from Toloknyanka leaves is taken with gastritis, heartburn, the decoction of them helps to remove the swelling, stop the uterine bleeding, they drink it in heart failure, tuberculosis.

When diathesis, kneaded wounds help wash and baths with a decoction of Tolokanyanka.

So prepare the decoction of the leaf of the Tokhanyanka: one tablespoon of leaves is poured 200ml with boiled hot water, it is half an hour, after 10 minutes insist, flickering, pressed the leaves, fasten the water to the volume of 200 ml. Take a decoction of 3-5r / day on a tablespoon of the dining room after a meal (40 minutes.). For children, such a decoction is prepared at the rate of a teaspoon of leaves for 200ml boiling water, but the dosage should determine the observing pediatrician, assessing the severity of the disease, the weight and age of the child.

The tincture on the leaves is used for alcoholism, insomnia, diseases nervous system, with malignant tumors.

Despite the fact that the main drug raw materials are the leaves of the plant, for the treatment of heart disease, conjunctivitis, blufaritis, canopy flowers can be used.

Taspberry helps with cystitis, it is prepared from it with such an infusion: two teaspoons of leaves are filled with 250 ml of water, 24h insist, filter. They drink in the 200ml 3p / day, preheated.

When cystitis, the tolokrank is used in the collection: mix 20g of its leaves from 5g parsley, 20g of the hernial and 5g cleanpiece. The mixture of grass is poured 250 ml of boiling water, the hour is insist. Drink mixed collecting with a pin with cystitis you need three p / day 50-70ml.

With insomnia, collecting from the tolkin, the root of licorice, cornflowers, birch leaves helps. All these components are taken in equal amounts. When brewing a sedative tea for one part of the collection accounts for 20 parts of boiling water. Drink him three p / day of 70ml before meals. This collection also has a diuretic and antiseptic effect.

Cooked on milk crushed brown berries - good tool With gastritis and diarrhea, especially for children.

It is possible to use tocheries in gynecology - brazers prepared from leaves are used to douch during white, treatment of venereal diseases, contraction of myometrium.

Despite the fact that they are often prescribed tool in pregnancy, take it in this state as a diuretic or to treat cystitis funds uncontrollab is still not recommended. Tolkinanka during pregnancy can harm, because Causes a reduction in the uterus and, accordingly, can provoke miscarriage. Good substitute Tolokniki during pregnancy serves phytolysin - a vegetable-based preparation that does not cause adverse side EffectsAlthough it is also not recommended to take it

Contraindications of Tolokanyanka

A serious contraindication to the use of Tolokaniki is self-treatment: when overdose, the decoctions cause diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, aggravation of inflammations flowing in the kidneys, urinary ducts.

With sharp inflammation of the kidneys, taking drugs on the tool and fees containing it, it is impossible.

Fitopreparation with diuretic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect

Active substance

Tolokniki Ordinary Leaves (Uvae Ursi Folium)

Release form, composition and packaging

Filter packets (10) - packs cardboard.
Filter packets (20) - Cardboard packs.

pharmachologic effect

The infusion of Tolokanyanka leaves has an anti-inflammatory, diuretic, antiseptic effect.

Indications

- in complex therapy inflammatory diseases of the bladder and urinary tract (cystitis, urethritis).

Contraindications

- acute glomerulonephritis;

- pregnancy;

childhood up to 12 years;

- Increased sensitivity to the drug.

Dosage

2 filter packets (3 g) are placed in glass or enamelled dishes, poured 200 ml (1 cup) boiling water, covered with a lid and insist for 15 minutes. Filter packets are pressed, the volume of the obtained infusion is adjusted with boiled water up to 200 ml. Take inside in warm form 1 tablespoon 3-5 times / day 40 minutes after meals. Course of treatment 20-25 days. It is possible to repeat the course after a 10-12-day break, but not more than 4 courses per year. Read the use of infusion is recommended to shabby.

Side effects

Overdose

For long use The drug may be oblated by the inflammatory diseases of the kidney as a result of irritation of the renal tubules.

Medicinal interaction

Not described.

special instructions

Impact on the ability to driving vehicles and control mechanisms

Does not affect.

Pregnancy and lactation

Application during lactation is possible if the expected benefit for the mother exceeds the potential risk for the child. It is necessary to consult with the doctor.

Tolkinanka ordinary is a common plant, which is very often used both in folk and official medicine. Evergreen shrub in the spring is covered with gentle pink flowers, of which the fruits originate. By autumn, the plant is covered with red berries, similar to a lingonberry.

Tolochang Ordinary: Description

This evergreen shrub refers to the family of heers. The stem grows up to one and a half meters, heels greatly and low steels on the ground, rooting in places. Leaves are dense, leathery with small fluffs, with the top of the bodies are shifted. It is in them is the main healing force. Because of the oblong oval shape and the soft surface of the leaves in the people, Toloknyanka ordinary is called "Medvezhye Ushko". In some edges, the name "Bear Berry" is common. In the fall, in September, the bush is completely covered with fruits (bright red busty). The taste of berries are acid-tart.

Having collaboration Tolokanyanka

In total, more than thirty species of this plant are known, for the most part it grows in the northern hemisphere. In our country, there is only a Toloknyanka ordinary. You can meet it both in the middle and northern strip of the European part, in the Far East and in Eastern Siberia. The main habitat is pine collars, larch lights, thickets of cedar stabel. Toloknyanka grows on sandy soils and stonyzzles, loves bright places. You can find a plant and mountainous areas.

Useful components

What is the benefits of Tolokanyanka? The leaves contain glycoside waterbutin, flavonoids, organic acids. Arbutin has a pronounced diuretic and antiseptic effect. Flavonoids quickly destroy viruses, bacteria, microbes in the body. Ursulic acid is endowed with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, and Gallean is able to prevent the occurrence of various tumors and slow down premature aging. In the Toloknyanka, the leaves contain also tannins, which are beneficial on the intestines. In external use, hydroquinone has a rejuvenating effect on the skin, brightens it. In addition to all this, the typnyanka ordinary in the composition has quercetin, various micro and macroelements, essential oil, vitamin C.

Preparation of therapeutic raw materials

To prepare the plant to prepare, it is necessary to collect it in the spring when Tolokana has not bloated yet, or in the fall, when it is already fruit. A knife or a secateur needs to cut off the shoots along with the leaves from the top three centimeters down. In no case do not pull the tolkin with the root - this part is still not useful, and the plant will be completely destroyed. Toloknyanka is restored for a very long time. In the same place should not collect raw materials more often than once every three years.

Sewing shoots with leaves is better under a canopy or on a ventilated attic, putting them with a thin smooth layer. Periodically, raw materials need to turn over. If the shoots are dried in the dryer, the temperature should not exceed 40-45 degrees. After the leaves are dry, they need to be separated from shoots. To remove the extra garbage, the raw materials are sieved on the sieve with openings of 5 millimeters. After that, it is packaged by packages and stored in a dark place.

Toloknyanka: Instructions for use

Of the dried leaves for therapeutic purposes, brazers, infusions and alcohol tinctures are preparing. Tell about how to do them.

Decoction

10 grams of dried leaves need to pour a glass of hot water and boil half an hour in a water bath. Then cool down room temperature, squeeze and throw away leaves. The resulting liquid to bring to the initial volume by adding warm water.

Use this decoction to eliminate swelling. You need to drink on one tablespoon five times a day. Store no more than two days.

Infusion

10 grams of raw materials are poured very hot water (200 milliliters), heated in a water bath, without bringing to a boil. Next are styled and filtered with infusion from the tool. Application is most often shown in cystitis. It is better to drink it for half an hour before eating 50 milliliters 3-4 times a day.

Alcohol tincture

20 grams of dry leaves are poured by 100 milliliters of alcohol. Increase in a dark place for several days. The finished tincture is used three times a day of 10-15 drops, drinking water.

Indications for use

Toloknyanka, therapeutic properties of which have long been proven, most often used in folk medicine. Although many officials of official medicine are not disputed by therapeutic effect of the plant. The dried toloknyanki leaves are recommended to use when heartburn, gastritis. The decoction removes the swelling, stops uterine bleeding, normalizes cardiac activity, facilitates the flow of tuberculosis. They also wash purulent wounds. Tolkinanka ordinary is an indispensable tool during diathesis in children - infusion is added to a bath for swimming. Also, the plant is used for diseases of the nervous system, insomnia, for the treatment of malignant tumors.

Most often, leaves are used as raw materials, but flowers can also be used - they will help with conjunctivitis, blufarite, heart disease. The plant contributes to the cure of alcoholism. With an abstineent syndrome (easier - with a hangover) infusion from it becomes the first assistant - it helps to remove all poisons from the body, neutralizing their action.

Like a boring uterus ( medicinal grass), Toloknyanka is used in gynecology. Ramars from the leaves in the form of douching are used in white, reduction of myometrium. If you believe historical information, Toloknyanka was used to combat venereal diseases in Russia and in Northern Europe.

Several recipes

With cystitis

From the leaves of the plant is preparing infusion: two teaspoons of raw materials pour 250 ml of hot water. Ansitate. Drink 3 times a day in 200 ml in warm form.

Tolkaranka is used and in the collection of: 20 g of dry leaves to connect with 20 g of hernia, 5 g of parsley and 5 g of cleanpiece. Pour the collection of 250 ml of boiling water, insist the hour. Drink three times a day for 70 ml.

Important! In the treatment of cystitis therapeutic effect Tolkin gives only when urine reaction is alkaline. The thing is that methilarbutin and waterbutin only in this case are able to turn into hydroquinone. So before applying Tokolniki, you need to make urine analysis. If the medium is sour, it should be neutralized, using the food soda.

With insomnia

Prepare the collection: In equal proportions, connect the birch leaves, cornframes, licorice root, tolokany leaves. One part of the collection should be pouring 20 pieces of boiling water. Drink three times a day before eating at 70 ml. At the same time, collecting is an antiseptic and diuretic.

In diarrhea, gastritis

Help the crumped plants berries cooked in milk.

Contraindications

Toloknyanka ordinary in the composition has powerful substancesTherefore, before its use, it is best to consult with specialists. When self-medication, if the dosage was exceeded, nausea may occur, vomiting, diarrhea. Also, inflammation occlared in the kidneys, urinary traes.

It is better to use fees with the content of tolus leaves simultaneously with those plants that have anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties. The content of waterbutin in this case will be minimal and the effect of biologically active substances will appear faster.

Some experts assure that the use of broths of the Tolokanyan causes irritation of the mucous gastrointestinal tract. So be careful. Do not self-medicate.

For acute diseases The kidneys should not even take the fees in which the Toloknyanka is contained. Contraindications are also for pregnant women. In no case do not drink decoctions uncontrollably as a diuretic or cystitis. Toloknyanka can cause a cut in the uterus and even provoke the miscarriage.

  • During the treatment of urinary tract, the leaves of Tolokanyanka doctors advise to exclude a protein food from the diet, in order not to open urine oxidation. It is better to eat vegetable food at this time so that the pH indicator is in the alkaline zone. Before use medicinal products From the brush, you can take a solution of soda (one teaspoon on a glass of water).
  • Do not use uncontrollably decoctions, infusions, alcohol tinctures, where there is a tolkin. Instructions for application Volga strictly observed. So it will be possible to avoid overdose and appearance of symptoms in the form of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chills and temperature increase.
  • Avoid the simultaneous taking of brings and preparations that contain alkali or alkaloids.
  • Before passing a course of treatment, be sure to consult with your doctor who will install the necessary dosages.

How to determine the authenticity of raw materials

Today modern pharmacology It offers Tokolnik practically in any pharmacy. There are cases when the dried leaves consumer buys right from the hands, on the market. In the authenticity of pharmacy raw materials, there should be no doubt, but acquiring a cure for a private owner on the street, you can run into a fake. It happens that due to the similarity of the plants, you can confuse the Tochannik ordinary with the usual lingonberry. The leaves are somewhat similar. At home it is quite possible to check the authenticity of raw materials. How? Prepare the infusion of the leaf of the tolokany in the prescription described above. Throw there a small crystal of iron vigor. Watch the reaction. If the infusion is really made of the tool, the liquid will turn immediately, and later becomes purple. After completion of the reaction, a dark purple sediment will be observed at the bottom.

Each filter package contains 1.5 grams of vegetable raw materials. tolokaniki ordinary leaves In the form of powder.

In the leaves of the plant contains 8-25% ericolina (Glycoside arbutin ), about 30% of the tanning substances of the pyrogalla group, flavonoids ( isokvercitrin , quercetin , hyperoside , kvercrin , mircytrin and mircenetin ), , hydroquinone in free form, essential oils and row of acids ( , jinna ). The leaves contain a sufficiently large amount, indispensable amino acids and nitrogen substances.

Form release

Powder is packed in special filter bags. In a pack of cardboard there are 10, 20 bags and instructions from pharmaceutical company. On the package depicted a photo of Tolokanyanka ordinary.

pharmachologic effect

The leaves of the Tolokniki ordinary contain a number of organic acids and a set flavonoids However, the main therapeutic effect is ensured in the plant glucoside contained in the plant. After entering the body of a person, waterbutin as a result of hydrolysis falls on the hydroquinone (duatomy phenol) and glucose. Hydroquinone has antiseptic effect And renders diuretic , diuretic action .

The most active process on the splitting of waterbutin is noted in the urinary tract (alkaline hydrolysis, contact with uric acid), therefore the basic properties of tolnicanis leaves are used in nephrological pathology therapy ( pyelitis , nephritis , and other inflammatory processes in bladder bubble either renal system). Medical properties Taspberry leaves found the use of other organs and systems (, etc.).

In the branch of the Tolokniki contains tubyl substances, which in the digestive tract show an astringent action. Experiments on rats showed that the plant is also antihypoxantom (The percentage of survival among animals increased in conditions).

Hydroquinone is able to increase the activity of the flow of redox processes. Under its impact, O-methylTransferase is blocked, which allows to extend the action. Experimental studies have shown that hydroquinone has a positive effect on metabolism, the ability of tissue to absorb oxygen, normalizes the level , potassium and glucose in the blood is neutralized, and in a number of shock states exhibits hypertensive effect .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The manufacturer information on this section is not provided.

Indications, the use of Tolokanyani ordinary

The medicinal plant is used in the treatment of diseases of the urinary tract, renal system:

Contraindications

The decoction of the tocal leaves does not apply under the following states:

  • tooling pregnancy;
  • with individual hypersensitivity;
  • breast-feeding;
  • restriction by age - until the age of 12.

Side effects

Taspberry leaves with long-term use can cause dyspepsic reactions :

  • vomit urge, vomiting;
  • nausea ;

Perhaps exacerbation inflammatory process In the urinary tract.

Tolkin leaves, instructions for use (method and dosage)

The medicinal plant is applied in medicine in the form of a beam or infusion inside 40 minutes after receiving food. Depending on the severity of the main disease, 45-75 ml per day are prescribed. Therapy duration - 20-25 days. The course can be repeated in 10 days. Per year you can pass no more than 4 courses. The decoction and infusion before the admission inside is recommended to carefully shake. The prepared solution can be stored 2 days in a cool place.

Cooking the beam: 1 The filter package is placed in a special dishes (glass, enameled), poured with boiled hot water in the volume of 200 ml and covered with a lid. For 30 minutes, they hold on a water boiling bath. After cooling, the solution is filtered, vegetable raw materials are pressed. Boiled water The volume of the resulting solution is adjusted to 200 ml. Infusion is prepared by a similar scheme, only heating is carried out for 15 minutes, and cooling to press and filtering is 45 minutes.

Overdose

The manufacturer data on the specified partition is not provided.

Interaction

Terms of sale

Released without a prescription form from the doctor.

Storage conditions

Vegetable raw materials should be stored in the original packaging in a dry place. Sunlight can reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Prepared solution must be stored in a cool place.

Shelf life

Filter packets retain their effectiveness for 5 years. Ready infusion / decoction can be stored 2 days.

special instructions

During treatment, temporary urine dyeing in dark, green color.

Analogs

Coincidences on the ATX 4 level code:

Children

IN pediatric practice Tolokniki leaves can be applied upon reaching 12 years. Children infusion is prepared in the ratio of 3g / 100 ml.

During pregnancy and lactation

Breastfeeding and pregnancy tool are absolute contraindications.