Candles viferon. Viferon suppositories (suppositories) Antiviral suppositories Viferon instructions for use

03.11.2020 Analyzes
Viferon

Composition

Ointment 1 g contains:
Human recombinant interferon alpha-2 - 40000 IU;
Tocopherol acetate - 0.002 g;
Additional substances.

Viferon 150000ME suppositories for rectal administration 1 suppository contains:
Recombinant human interferon alpha-2 - 150000 IU;
Tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g;
Ascorbic acid - 0.015 g;
Additional substances.

Viferon 500000ME suppositories for rectal administration 1 suppository contains:
Human recombinant interferon alpha-2 - 500000 IU;
Tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g;

Additional substances.

Viferon 1000000ME suppositories for rectal administration 1 suppository contains:
Human recombinant interferon alpha-2 - 1000000ME;
Tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g;
Ascorbic acid - 0.022 g;
Additional substances.

Viferon 3000000ME suppositories for rectal administration 1 suppository contains:
Human recombinant interferon alpha-2 - 3000000 IU;
Tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g;
Ascorbic acid - 0.022 g;
Additional substances.

pharmachologic effect

Viferon is a complex preparation containing recombinant human interferon alpha-2, ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate. The drug has antiviral, immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects. Interferon in the body enhances the activity of T-helpers, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, increases phagocytic activity, the intensity of differentiation of B-lymphocytes. Interferon does not have a direct antiviral effect, but it causes changes in the cell affected by the virus and in the surrounding cells that prevent the virus from multiplying. It also promotes the release of viral particles from the affected cell, their inactivation by other immune agents. The drug also inhibits the replication and transcription of not only viruses, but also some bacteria, such as chlamydia. Damage to cell membranes, a violation of their permeability and elasticity, which irreversibly occurs during the development of an infectious process, leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of the action of interferon. Ascorbic acid and tocopherol acetate are powerful antioxidants and membrane stabilizing components. In combination with them, the effectiveness of interferon increases 10-15 times. In addition, their presence enhances the immunomodulatory effect of interferon on T- and B-lymphocytes, leads to the normalization of the content of immunoglobulin E, reduces the manifestation side effects... When using Viferon, even for a long time, antibodies are not formed that neutralize interferon.
The use of the drug can significantly reduce the dose and duration of treatment with antibiotic therapy, hormonal drugs and cytostatics.

A decrease in the concentration of interferon in the blood with rectal administration occurs
12 hours after application, which is much longer than with intravenous administration interferon, and necessitates re-introduction the drug Viferon after 12 hours. In premature infants with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks, the drug is excreted faster, and the need for re-administration occurs 8 hours after using the drug.
With external use of the drug Viferon, the systemic effect is practically not manifested due to the low adsorption of the drug.

Indications for use

Suppositories:
Complex therapy of various infectious and inflammatory diseases in children and adults, including acute respiratory viral infections (influenza, diseases respiratory tract complicated bacterial infection), pneumonia (viral, bacterial, chlamydial), meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis. Intrauterine infections, including chlamydia, herpes, cytomegaly, candidiasis (including visceral), mycoplasmosis.
Complex therapy of hepatitis B, C and D, in children and adults, including chronic viral hepatitis of a pronounced degree of activity and complicated by liver cirrhosis.
Complex therapy of urogenital infections in adults, including pregnant women (chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis). Herpetic infection, including the genital form.

Ointment:
Herpetic lesions of the skin and mucous membranes, papillomavirus infection (vulgar warts, genital warts, bowenoid papulosis).

Mode of application

Rectal suppositories:
V complex therapy various infectious and inflammatory diseases in children, including premature babies: newborns with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks are prescribed Viferon 150000ME daily, 1 suppository 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 5 days. Premature infants with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks daily Viferon 150000ME 1 suppository 3 times a day every 8 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days. Repeated courses are possible with various diseases, but the break between courses must be at least 5 days. In children, including premature babies, repeated courses are carried out with sepsis 2-3 courses, with herpes infection 2 courses, cytomegalovirus infection, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis 2-3 courses. In case of acute respiratory viral infections and pneumonia, by decision of the doctor, a second course of treatment with Viferon can also be carried out.

With the complex therapy of chronic viral hepatitis in children and adults:
Children, depending on age, are prescribed: up to 6 months - 300000-500000ME per day; from 6 to 12 months - 500000 ME per day; from 1 to 7 years - 300000 ME per 1 m2 of body surface area per day. Children over the age of 7 years - 500000 IU per 1 m2 of body surface area per day. The dose of the drug is divided into 2 doses with a break of 12 hours for the first 10 days daily, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months.
Adults are prescribed Viferon 3000000ME 1 suppository 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours for the first 10 days daily, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months.

With the complex therapy of urogenital infections, including in pregnant women:
Adults are prescribed Viferon 500000ME 1 suppository 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours. The course is 5-10 days. According to the indications, an additional course can be carried out after a 5-day break. In case of herpes infection, Viferon 1000000ME is prescribed, 1 suppository 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours. The course of treatment is 10 days. It is advisable to start treatment at the first signs of the development of the disease.
For pregnant women (from 14 weeks of pregnancy) Viferon 500000ME 1 suppository 2 times a day every 12 hours every day for 10 days, then 1 suppository 2 times a day twice a week for 10 days, then after 4 weeks it is necessary to carry out a prophylactic course of Viferon 150000ME 1 suppository 2 times a day for 5 days. Preventive courses are carried out every 4 weeks until delivery.

Complex therapy of infectious diseases in adults: Viferon 500000ME is prescribed 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours. The course of treatment is 5-10 days.

Ointment:
Apply in a thin layer to the affected areas of the skin 3-4 times a day and rub in gently. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.

Side effects

Suppositories: in isolated cases, the development of skin allergic reactions, such as itching and hives, which disappear within 72 hours after drug withdrawal.
Ointment: side effects not identified.

Contraindications

Suppositories and ointment: increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug.

Pregnancy

Suppositories: use is possible from 14 weeks of pregnancy, there are no restrictions for use during lactation.
Ointment: due to low systemic adsorption of the drug, it can be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Drug interactions

Suppositories: the drug is compatible and combines well with all drugs used to treat the above diseases (antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs, glucocorticosteroids).
Ointment: no interactions with other drugs have been identified.

Overdose

There are no reports of drug overdose cases.

Release form

Suppositories for rectal administration, 10 pcs. in a contour acheikova packaging, 1 or 2 contour packaging in a cardboard box.
Ointment in a jar 12 g 1 jar in a cardboard box.

Storage conditions

Store in a dry, dark place at a temperature of 2-8 degrees Celsius.
Shelf life:
Suppositories - 2 years.
Ointment - 1 year.

Nosological classification (ICD-10)

Meningococcal disease (A39)

Streptococcal septicemia (A40)

Other septicemia (A41)

  • stops the multiplication of viruses inside cells, preventing the spread of infection throughout the body;
  • increases the activity of lymphocytes in relation to cells affected by the virus;
  • activates macrophages - cells of the immune system.

The attraction of additional interferons is due to the fact that the body begins to produce its own one 3-5 days after the onset of viral activity.

The use of suppositories makes it possible to stop a viral infection when its first symptoms appear or to completely prevent its penetration into cells (that is, suppositories can be used to prevent the disease).

Suppositories 150,000 IU are used in children under 7 years of age, including newborns and premature babies. The drug is prescribed for babies born at a period of less than 34 weeks for 1 candle 3 times a day, for all other children 2 times a day.

Suppositories 500,000 IU are prescribed for children over 7 years old, 1 suppository 2 times a day.

The duration of therapy is 5 days, at the discretion of the pediatrician, the treatment regimen can be extended.

For infections in newborns born more than 34 weeks, suppositories 150,000 IU are prescribed 1 suppository 2 times a day, premature babies born before 34 weeks - 3 times a day for 5 days.

The number of courses for infections in newborns is as follows:

  • Blood infection, mycoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus infection - 2-3 courses
  • Inflammation of the meninges, - 1-2 courses
  • Herpes virus infections - 2 courses

Between courses you need to maintain an interval of 5 days.

For chronic hepatitis B, C, D, the drug is prescribed:

  • infants under six months in a daily dosage of 300,000-500,000 IU;
  • infants aged 0.5 to 1 year in a daily dose - 500,000 IU;
  • for patients aged from one to 7 years in a daily dose of 3,000,000 IU per 1m 2 of body surface area;
  • for patients who have reached 7 years of age in a daily dosage - 5,000,000 IU per 1m 2 of body surface area.

Candles are inserted 2 times a day for 10 days, then 3 times a week every other day for six months to a year. The duration of therapy depends on the well-being of the child and the results of laboratory tests.

The daily dosage of the drug is calculated for each child by multiplying the recommended dosage for a given age group by the body surface area calculated from the Graford, Terry and Rourke nomogram. In order to calculate a single dosage, the daily dose is divided in half, and the result is rounded up to the dose of the candle.

Children suffering from chronic aggressive viral hepatitis and liver cirrhosis are prescribed in the following dosages before plasma cytophoresis and hemosorption:

  • children under 7 years of age are prescribed suppositories 150 000 IU;
  • patients over 7 years old - 500,000 IU.

Candles need to be inserted rectally 2 times a day for 2 weeks.

Side effects

Adverse reactions to suppositories are very rare. This can be a rash around the anus and / or itching. If you suddenly notice such manifestations in a child, you should cancel the drug. Symptoms go away on their own within 3 days.

There were no cases of severe allergic reactions with the use of suppositories.

Interaction with other medicinal products

Suppositories go great with all drugs, which are used in the treatment of diseases indicated in the list of its indications.

They are prescribed as an addition to the main therapy; they give good results in combination with antibiotics, and with hormonal drugs, and with medicines of other pharmaceutical groups.

special instructions

Suppositories are approved for use in pregnancy in women, starting from the 2nd trimester. They are safe to use during lactation.

With the joint appointment of suppositories and antibacterial drugs, an increase in the action of the latter is noted, which may become the basis for reducing the dosage of antibiotics or reducing the duration of treatment with them.

Candles do not have any effect on reaction speed and concentration.

The drug should be stored in the refrigerator at a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees above 0. When room temperature candles quickly soften and it becomes impossible to use them for their intended purpose. Therefore, the package is removed from the refrigerator immediately before using the drug.

In pharmacies, suppositories are available without a prescription. But this should not be a reason for their thoughtless use. Parents should not forget that

Instructions for use:

Viferon is an immunomodulatory, antiproliferative and antiviral drug.

Release form and composition

Viferon is released in the form:

  • Ointment for local and external use - homogeneous, viscous, yellowish-white or yellow color, with a specific lanolin smell (6 g or 12 g in aluminum tubes, 12 g in polystyrene cans, 1 tube or can in a cardboard box);
  • Gel for local and external use - gel-like, opaque, homogeneous white mass with a grayish tint (12 g in aluminum tubes or in polystyrene cans, 1 tube or can in a cardboard box);
  • Suppositories for rectal use - bullet-shaped, uniform consistency, white with a yellowish tinge, with a diameter of up to 10 mm (10 pcs. In blisters, 1 or 2 packs in a cardboard box).

The composition of 1 g of ointment includes:

  • Active substance: human recombinant interferon alpha-2b - 40,000 International units (IU);
  • Auxiliary components: anhydrous lanolin - 0.34 g; tocopherol acetate - 0.02 g; peach oil - 0.12 g; medical petroleum jelly - 0.45 g; purified water - up to 1 g.

The composition of 1 g of gel includes:

  • Active substance: human recombinant interferon alpha-2b - 36,000 IU;
  • Auxiliary components: 95% ethanol - 0.055 g; alpha-tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g; methionine - 0.0012 g; benzoic acid - 0.00128 mg; citric acid monohydrate - 0.001 g; sodium chloride - 0.004 g; sodium tetraborate decahydrate - 0.0018 mg; distilled glycerin (glycerol) - 0.02 g; 10% solution of human serum albumin - 0.02 g; carmellose sodium - 0.02 g; purified water - up to 1 g.

1 suppository contains:

  • Active substance: human recombinant interferon alpha-2b - 150,000, 500,000, 1,000,000 or 3,000,000 IU;
  • Auxiliary components: ascorbic acid - 0.0054 / 0.0081 / 0.0081 / 0.0081 g, respectively; alpha-tocopherol acetate - 0.055 g each; disodium edetate dihydrate - 0.0001 g each; sodium ascorbate - 0.0108 / 0.0162 / 0.0162 / 0.0162 g, respectively; polysorbate 80 - 0.0001 g each;
  • Basis: confectionery fat and cocoa butter - up to 1 g.

Indications for use

Viferon in the form of an ointment is prescribed for the treatment of the following diseases:

  • Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and influenza in children over 1 year old;
  • Viral (including herpetic) lesions of the mucous membranes and skin of various localization.

The preparation in the form of a gel is indicated for use:

  • SARS, including influenza, long-term and frequent SARS, incl. proceeding with complications of bacterial infections (prevention, simultaneously with other drugs);
  • Recurrent stenosing laryngotracheobronchitis (prophylaxis, along with other drugs);
  • Herpetic cervicitis (along with other drugs);
  • Herpetic infection of the mucous membranes and skin (acute and exacerbation of chronic recurrent), incl. urogenital form of herpes infection (simultaneously with other drugs).

Viferon in the form of suppositories is used simultaneously with other drugs in the treatment of diseases:

  • SARS, including influenza, incl. proceeding with complications of bacterial infections, pneumonia (chlamydial, viral, bacterial) in adults and children;
  • Chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in adults and children, incl. in combination with the use of hemosorption and plasmapheresis in chronic viral hepatitis of pronounced activity, which are complicated by cirrhosis of the liver;
  • Infectious and inflammatory diseases in newborns (including premature babies): sepsis, meningitis (viral, bacterial), intrauterine infection (enterovirus infection, chlamydia, CMV infection, herpes, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, including visceral);
  • Recurrent or primary herpes infection of the mucous membranes and skin, localized form, moderate and mild course, including the urogenital form in adults;
  • Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (bacterial vaginosis, ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, papillomavirus infection, CMV infection, gardnerellosis, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis) in adults.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Method of administration and dosage

Viferon ointment is used topically and externally.

Herpetic infection: the ointment should be applied 3-4 times a day with a thin layer on the lesions and rubbed gently. The duration of therapy is from 5 to 7 days. It is recommended to start treatment when the first signs of the disease appear (redness, burning, itching). With recurrent herpes, it is advisable to start treatment in the prodromal period or when the first signs of relapse appear.

Influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections: the ointment is applied in a thin layer to the mucous membrane of the nasal passages 3-4 times a day during the entire period of the disease. Frequency rate for children 1-2 years old - 3 times a day, 2-12 years old - 4 times a day.

Gel Viferon is used topically and externally.

Complex therapy of ARVI: gel (a strip up to 5 mm long) should be applied to the surface of the nasal mucosa, which must be pre-dried, and / or to the surface of the tonsils using a spatula or cotton swab, 3-5 times a day. The duration of the treatment course is 5 days, if necessary, the therapy can be continued. For the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections during the rise in incidence, a strip of gel up to 5 mm is applied 2 times a day. The duration of Viferon's use is 14-28 days.

Complex therapy of recurrent stenosing laryngotracheobronchitis: a strip of gel up to 5 mm long should be applied to the surface of the tonsils. In the acute period of the disease (first 5-7 days) - 5 times a day, then within 21 days - 3 times a day. To prevent the disease, the gel is used for 21-28 days 2 times a day, it is recommended to repeat the courses 2 times a year.

Complex therapy of acute and chronic recurrent herpes infection (when the first signs of the disease appear): a strip of gel up to 5 mm should be applied with a cotton swab / cotton swab or spatula on the affected surface, previously dried, 3-5 times a day for 5-6 days. The duration of the course can be increased until the disappearance of clinical manifestations.

Complex therapy of herpetic cervicitis: 1 ml of gel with a cotton swab should be applied 2 times a day to the surface of the cervix, which must first be cleared of mucus. The duration of the drug use is 7-14 days.

The gel should be applied to the surface of the palatine tonsils half an hour after eating, on the nasal mucosa - after cleaning the nasal passages. When Viferon is applied to the affected areas of the mucous membranes and skin, a thin film is formed within 30-40 minutes, on which the next dose is subsequently applied. If desired, the film can be washed off with water or peeled off.

Viferon suppositories are used rectally.

Complex therapy of acute respiratory viral infections:

  • Adults and children from 7 years old - every day for 5 days (according to indications, possibly longer). 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours, 1 suppository 500,000 IU;
  • Children under 7 years of age, including newborns and premature infants with gestational age of 34 weeks - 1 suppository daily 150,000 IU 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours for 5 days (if indicated, treatment can be continued with an interval of 5 days);
  • Premature infants with gestational age up to 34 weeks - 1 suppository of 150,000 IU daily, 3 times a day with an interval of 8 hours for 5 days (if indicated, treatment can be continued with an interval of 5 days).

Complex therapy of infectious and inflammatory diseases (sepsis, meningitis, intrauterine infections, including CMV infection, chlamydia, herpes, candidiasis, enterovirus infection) of newborn children, incl. premature babies with gestational age: over 34 weeks - daily 1 suppository 150,000 IU 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours, up to 34 weeks - daily 1 suppository 150,000 IU 3 times a day with an interval of 8 hours. The treatment course is 5 days.

  • Sepsis - 2-3 courses;
  • CMV infection - 2-3 courses;
  • Herpetic infection - 2 courses;
  • Meningitis - 1-2 courses;
  • Mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, incl. visceral - 2-3 courses;
  • Enterovirus infection - 1-2 courses.

In the presence of clinical indications, treatment can be continued.

Complex therapy of chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D: 10 days Viferon is used daily 2 times a day every 12 hours, then 6-12 months - 3 times a week every other day. The duration of therapy is determined by laboratory parameters and clinical efficacy. Daily dose is:

  • Adults - 2 suppositories of 3,000,000 IU each;
  • Children from 7 years old - 5,000,000 IU per 1 m2 of body surface area;
  • Children 1-7 years old - 3,000,000 IU per 1 m2 of body surface area;
  • Children 6-12 months - 500,000 IU;
  • Children under 6 months - 300,000-500,000 IU.

Chronic viral hepatitis of pronounced activity and cirrhosis of the liver: Before hemosorption and / or plasmapheresis, children under 7 years old are recommended to use Viferon daily at 150,000 IU, children over 7 years old - 500,000 IU 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours for 14 days.

Complex therapy of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, papillomavirus infection, chlamydia, CMV infection, gardnerellosis, trichomoniasis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis): adults - 5-10 days daily for 1 suppository of Viferon 500,000 IU. Frequency rate of application - 2 times a day (every 12 hours). In the presence of clinical indications, treatment can be continued. According to the same scheme, in the first 10 days of treatment, Viferon is prescribed to pregnant women after 14 weeks of gestation. In the next 10 days, the drug is prescribed 1 suppository 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours every 4th day. Further - every 28 days until delivery, 1 suppository 150,000 IU 2 times a day with the same interval daily for 5 days. If necessary, before delivery (from 38 weeks of gestation), 1 suppository 500,000 IU 2 times a day is prescribed for 10 days.

Recurrent or primary herpes infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form (moderate and mild): the recommended single dose for adults for 10 days is 1,000,000 IU, for pregnant women from the 2nd trimester - 500,000 IU. The drug is used daily, 2 times a day (every 12 hours). In the presence of clinical indications, therapy can be continued. In the future, Viferon can be used for pregnant women according to the treatment regimen for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract.

Side effects

Viferon in the form of an ointment is well tolerated in most cases. Side effects when applied to the nasal mucosa are usually transient and mild and disappear on their own after discontinuation of the drug.

In extremely rare cases, when using the gel in patients with hypersensitivity, local allergic reactions may develop. When they appear, treatment is stopped.

When using Viferon suppositories, in some cases, the development of allergic reactions (itching, skin rashes) is possible. These phenomena are reversible and disappear 72 hours after the cessation of therapy.

special instructions

An opened tube with ointment can be stored in the refrigerator for 1 month, with a gel - 2 months.

Viferon in the form of suppositories for pregnant women can be used starting from the 14th week of pregnancy.

Drug interactions

Viferon combines well with all drugs used in the treatment of viral and other diseases (chemotherapy, antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids).

Analogs

Viferon's analogs are: Infagel, Vitaferon, Genferon, Laferon, Laferobion, Anaferon, Kipferon, Grippferon.

Terms and conditions of storage

Store in a dark, dry place out of reach of children at a temperature of 2-8 ° C.

The shelf life of the drug in the form of a gel and ointment is 1 year, suppositories - 2 years.

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If you have questions about the use of Viferon suppositories during pregnancy, see the article.
If you do not understand how to correctly inject Viferon rectal suppositories, see the article.
Viferon price: in Moscow, Ukraine, Belarus.
Read about the correct selection of the dosage of Viferon suppositories in questions and answers in the article

Information on how to properly store Viferon candles in the form of questions and answers can be found in the article

Trade name of the medicinal product

Viferon (VIFERON) ®

Manufacturer

Feron LLC, Russia

International non-proprietary name

Interferon human recombinant alpha-2

Dosage form

Rectal suppositories

Release form

Suppositories (150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU, 3,000,000 IU) weighing from 0.95 g to 1.05 g, 10 pieces in a blister strip packaging PVC / paper or weighing from 1.00 g to 1.10 g each 10 pieces in a blister strip PVC / PVC. 1 or 2 blister packs with instructions for use in a cardboard box

Description

The suppository has a bullet-like shape, yellowish-white color, homogeneous consistency. Inhomogeneity of color in the form of marbling and the presence of a funnel-shaped depression on the cut are allowed. The diameter of the suppository is not more than 10 mm.

Pharmacotherapeutic group

Immunomodulatory and antiviral agent.

Active substance

1 suppository VIFERON 150,000 IU contains the active substance - human recombinant interferon alpha-2 150,000 IU;
1 suppository VIFERON 500000 IU contains the active substance - human interferon recombinant alpha-2 500000 IU
1 suppository VIFERON 1,000,000 IU contains the active substance interferon human recombinant alpha-2 1,000,000 IU
1 suppository VIFERON 3,000,000 IU contains the active substance - human interferon recombinant alpha-2 3,000,000 IU

Excipients

Ascorbic acid 0.015 g, alpha-tocopherol acetate 0.055 g, base cocoa butter or solid fat

pharmachologic effect

Human recombinant interferon alpha-2 has pronounced antiviral, immunomodulatory and antiproliferative properties. Complex composition the drug causes a number of additional effects: in the presence of ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate, the antiviral activity of human recombinant alpha-2 interferon increases, its immunomodulatory effect on T- and B-lymphocytes increases, the level of immunoglobulin E is normalized, and the functioning of the endogenous interferon system is restored. In addition, ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate, being highly active antioxidants, have anti-inflammatory, membrane stabilizing and regenerating properties. It was found that when using VIFERON there are no side effects that occur with parenteral administration of interferon preparations, and antibodies are not formed that neutralize the antiviral activity of interferon.

Pharmacokinetics

After rectal administration, after 12 hours, a decrease in serum concentration is observed, which necessitates its repeated administration.

Indications for use

In the complex therapy of various infectious and inflammatory diseases in children, including newborns and premature babies:

  • acute respiratory viral infections (influenza, ARVI, including those complicated by a bacterial infection),
  • pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial),
  • meningitis (bacterial, viral),
  • sepsis,
  • intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegaly, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis);
In complex therapy chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults, including in combination with the use of plasmapheresis and hemosorption,
with chronic viral hepatitis of a pronounced degree of activity and complicated by cirrhosis of the liver;
in complex therapy in adults, including pregnant women, with urogenital infection(chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis),
primary or recurrent herpes infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form, mild and moderate course, including urogenital form;
in complex therapy, including those complicated by bacterial infection in adults.

Dosage regimen

Suppositories containing human recombinant alpha-2 interferon as an active substance in the indicated dosages (150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU, 3,000,000 IU) are used rectally.
In the complex therapy of various infectious and inflammatory diseases in newborns, including premature: newborns, including premature babies with gestational age more than 34 weeks appoint VIFERON 150,000 IU * daily 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.
Premature newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks appoint VIFERON 150,000 IU daily, 1 suppository 3 times a day after 8 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.
The recommended number of courses for various infectious and inflammatory diseases in children, including newborns and premature babies:

  • flu, ARVI, including those complicated by bacterial infection - 1-2 courses;
  • pneumonia(bacterial, viral, chlamydial) - 1-2 courses,
  • sepsis- 2-3 courses,
  • meningitis- 1-2 courses,
  • herpes infection- 2 courses,
  • enterovirus infection- 1-2 courses,
  • cytomegalovirus infection - 2-3 courses,
  • mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, including visceral, - 2-3 courses.
The break between courses is 5 days. By clinical indications therapy can be continued.

In complex therapy chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults: children with chronic viral hepatitis the drug is prescribed in the following age-related dosages: up to 6 months 300,000-500,000 IU per day; from 6 to 12 months- 500,000 IU per day. Aged from 1 to 7 years- 3,000,000 IU per 1 m2 of body surface area per day. Aged over 7 years old- 5,000,000 IU per 1 m2 of body surface area per day. for each specific patient is produced by multiplying the dosage recommended for a given age by the body surface area calculated by nomogram to calculate body surface area in terms of height and weight according to Garford, Terry and Rourke, divided into 2 administrations, rounded to the dosage of the corresponding suppository. The drug is used 2 times a day after 12 hours for the first 10 days daily, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months.
The duration of treatment is determined by clinical efficacy and laboratory parameters. Children with severe chronic viral hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver before holding plasmapheresis and / or hemosorption shows the use of the drug for 14 days daily for 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours(children under 7 years old VIFERON 150,000 IU, children over 7 years old - VIFERON 500,000 IU).
Adults with chronic viral hepatitis appoint VIFERON 3,000,000 IU 1 suppository 2 times a day every 12 hours for 10 days every day, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months. The duration of treatment is determined by clinical efficacy and laboratory parameters.
In complex therapy in adults, including pregnant women, with urogenital infection(chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis), with primary or recurrent herpes infection skin and mucous membranes (localized form, mild and moderate course, including the urogenital form).
Adults, with the above infections, in addition to herpes, are prescribed Viferon 500,000 IU on 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours. The course is 5-10 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued with breaks between courses for 5 days.
At herpes infection appoint VIFERON 1,000,000 IU 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours. The course of treatment is 10 days or more in case of recurrent infection. It is recommended to start treatment immediately when the first signs of lesions of the skin and mucous membranes appear (itching, burning, redness). When treating recurrent herpes, it is advisable to start treatment in the prodromal period or at the very beginning of the manifestation of signs of relapse.
Have pregnant women with urogenital infection, including herpetic, in the II trimester of pregnancy (starting from the 14th week) - Viferon 500,000 IU 1 suppository every 12 hours (2 times a day) for 10 days, then 1 suppository every 12 hours (2 times a day) twice a week - 10 days. Then, after 4 weeks, preventive courses of the drug Viferon are carried out 150,000 IU 1 suppository every 12 hours - for 5 days, the prophylactic course is repeated every 4 weeks. If necessary, it is possible to conduct a treatment course before childbirth.

Separate article in complex therapy flu and other acute respiratory viral diseases , including those complicated by bacterial infection in adults. Apply VIFERON 500,000 IU 1 suppository 2 times a day every 12 hours every day. The course of treatment is 5-10 days.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to any component of the drug

Pregnancy and lactation

The drug is approved for use from the 14th week of pregnancy. It has no restrictions for use during lactation.

Side effect

In rare cases, the development of allergic reactions (skin rashes, itching) is possible. These phenomena are reversible and disappear 72 hours after stopping the drug.

special instructions

Can be used in combination therapy with antibacterial drugs, GCS, immunosuppressive drugs, interferon inducers.

Overdose

No data provided

Drug interactions

VIFERON, rectal suppositories, compatible and well combined with all drugs used in the treatment of the above diseases (antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs, glucocorticosteroids)

Shelf life

2 years. Do not use the drug after the expiration date

Storage conditions

In a dark place at a temperature of 2 to 8 ° C. Transportation and storage in accordance with SP 3.3.2.1248-03 at a temperature of 2 to 8 ° C. Keep out of the reach of children

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

Without a doctor's prescription

approximate price

Russia: 150,000 IU $ 5.3-7, 500,000 IU $ 7.9-9.5, 1,000,000 IU $ 10.9-13.8, 3,000,000 IU $ 18.7-21.1
Belarus: 150,000 IU $ 10-14.3, 500,000 IU $ 13.9-19.4
  • Indications
  • Contraindications
  • pharmachologic effect
  • Dosage

Suppositories Viferon is a drug that is highly effective in the treatment of viral infections in children, adults and women during pregnancy. The instruction will allow you to avoid the occurrence of such effects, familiarize yourself with the rules of admission and doses.

Composition of the medicinal product

Children's suppositories Viferon 150000 contain as an active ingredient human interferon alpha-2b, dosage 150,000 IU. Tocopherol acetate, sodium ascorbate, ascorbic acid, polysorbate are used as excipients. The basis of the suppository is cocoa butter, fat, the amount of which does not exceed 1 g. The price is democratic, so the bulk of the population can afford to buy it.

Suppositories Viferon 500,000 and Viferon 1,000,000 will have a similar composition, however, the amount of the main ingredient will be 500 thousand and 1 million, respectively. The content of some auxiliary substances will be increased. Suitable for the adult category of patients, even women during pregnancy.

The candles are bullet-shaped. They are available in white with a lemon yellow tint. Non-uniformity of coloring up to marbling is allowed. On the longitudinal cut, a funnel-shaped depression will be noted. The diameter of the candle should not exceed 10 mm. The instruction will help you choose the right dose and course of treatment for any group of patients.

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Indications

The main indication for use is the presence of infectious and inflammatory lesions of a viral nature. However, this remedy will not be effective in treating AIDS. The price is affordable, so people from any social group can use it. Viferon managed to get positive feedback and found application for therapy:

  • acute respiratory diseases viral genesis (influenza, pneumonia different etiology) in children and adults, even during pregnancy;
  • infectious and inflammatory pathologies in newborns (meningitis of various etiologies, sepsis, enterovirus and intrauterine infections);
  • herpetic lesions of the skin, which is primary or recurrent in children and has urogenital forms in adults;
  • chronic hepatitis viral etiology at any age as part of a comprehensive treatment;
  • infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the urogenital tract in the adult age group, including during pregnancy, as part of complex treatment.

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Contraindications

Candles have practically no contraindications. They cannot be used only in cases of individual intolerance to at least one component. The instruction of the drug will allow you to find out that the drug can be prescribed even during pregnancy and for children. Thanks to this, Viferon has only positive reviews.

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pharmachologic effect

Viferon is medicine, which was based on human interferon recombinant alpha-2b. Suppositories have such effects as antiviral, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory. The immunomodulatory activity of Viferon is associated with the possibility of increasing the activity of phagocytes, increasing the cytotoxicity of lymphocytes to each target cell, suppositories are able to indirectly exhibit bacterial activity.

Due to the presence of vitamin C and tocopherol acetate in the preparation, it became possible to increase the activity of interferon tenfold. An increase in the immunomodulatory effect is noted, the effectiveness of the immune response to the appearance of pathogenic microorganisms and viruses is increased. These substances are capable of exhibiting anti-inflammatory and membrane-stabilizing effects.

The use of the drug Viferon will contribute to the normalization of the level of immunoglobulin E, the gradual restoration of the work of its own interferon. It was possible to establish that the use of Viferon 1 suppositories will completely prevent the occurrence of side effects that are noted with parenteral administration of interferons.

Suppositories will significantly reduce the therapeutic doses of antibiotics, hormones, the duration of therapy with these agents. The composition of the Viferon preparation includes cocoa, which makes it possible to exclude the use for the production of toxic emulsifiers of synthetic origin. This allows the drug to be widely and effectively used in children and women during pregnancy.

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Dosage

Suppositories are used rectally. Each suppository will contain the amount of the main ingredient that is indicated in the dose. Some diseases will require the use of the drug as monotherapy or complex treatment. Application for acute respiratory infections of a viral nature is possible both in children and in adulthood; use during pregnancy is not excluded. In these cases, only the dose and price will differ.

For adults and children from the age of seven, Viferon 500000 is used. It is enough to set 1 candle twice a day, it is important to maintain a 12-hour interval. The drug is prescribed to be used every day for up to 5-7 days. If the viral infection is severe, the doctor may increase the duration of the course.

For newborns up to 7 years old, the use of the drug is recommended, the dose of which is 150,000 IU. It is prescribed twice a day, the interval between suppositories should be 12 hours. The duration of the course is 5 days, it may be increased. The instruction assumes the possibility of repeating the course, but after a break of at least 5 days.

In infants and newborns, whose gestational age does not exceed 34 weeks, use baby suppositories, the dose of which is also 150,000 IU. However, in this case, it is necessary to put the suppository 1 time three times a day every 8 hours. The duration of the course should also be 5 days.

In a group of premature babies whose gestational age is more than 34 weeks, suppositories must be used twice a day for no more than 5 days.

Complex infectious diseases in infants and premature babies, it involves the use of several courses of the drug Viferon, for example, with sepsis, 2-3 courses are needed, with meningitis - 1-2 courses, cytomegalovirus lesions will require 2-3 courses. It is important to observe a break between several courses within 5 days.

For therapy chronic hepatitis use Viferon as part of complex therapy. Adults, even during pregnancy, are prescribed the drug with a dose of 3,000,000 IU, 1 suppository twice a day. The duration of therapy is 10 days, then it is necessary to use the drug up to 3 times a week for about 12 months. The duration of therapy should be determined by the results of clinical and laboratory research.

In children, the drug Viferon for the treatment of hepatitis is used according to the following scheme:

  1. Age up to 6 months - 300,000-500,000 IU per day;
  2. Age 6-12 months - 500,000 IU per day;
  3. Up to 7 years use 3,000,000 IU per day;
  4. In children over 7 years old, 5,000,000 IU are used per day.

Candles must be used every 12 hours for 10 days, and after three times a week for 12 months.

The instruction of the drug Viferon will be able to acquaint you with the formula for calculating daily doses for any patient. To do this, it is enough to multiply the dose, which is characteristic of a certain age group, by the value of the body surface area. The last parameter can be calculated using the normogram. Single dose should be half of the daily.

The drug Viferon can be used during pregnancy. However, it is only allowed after 14 weeks. Suppositories are not restricted for use during breastfeeding.

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Special instructions and storage conditions

Information was obtained on the effectiveness of the use of the drug Viferon in complex treatment diseases such as: herpes and cytomegalovirus infection, chlamydia, toxoplasmosis in children, adults and women during pregnancy.

The drug is recommended to be stored in a dark place, which is inaccessible to children. Optimal temperature regime is 2-8 ° C. The drug Viferon, due to its unique characteristics, has managed to find widespread use in all age groups of patients. High efficiency, the absence of side effects favorably distinguishes the drug among analogues.


Comments (1)

    Megan92 () 2 weeks ago

    And did anyone manage to get rid of papillomas under the armpits? They bother me very much, especially when you sweat.

    Daria () 2 weeks ago

    I have already tried so many things and only after reading this article, I was able to get rid of armpit papillomas (and very budgetary).

    P.S. Only now I myself am from the city and we did not find it on sale, I ordered it via the Internet.

    Megan92 () 13 days ago

    Daria () 12 days ago

    megan92, so I wrote in my first comment) I will duplicate just in case - link to article.

    Sonya 10 days ago

    Isn't this a divorce? Why are they selling on the Internet?

    Yulek26 (Tver) 10 days ago

    Sonya, what country do you live in? They sell on the Internet, because shops and pharmacies set their marginal markup. In addition, payment only after receipt, that is, first looked, checked and only then paid. And now everything is sold on the Internet - from clothes to TVs and furniture.

    Editorial response 10 days ago

    Sonia, hello. This drug for the treatment of human papillomavirus infection is really not sold through the pharmacy network and retail stores in order to avoid overpriced. To date, you can order only on official website... Be healthy!

    Sonya 10 days ago

    I apologize, I did not notice the information about cash on delivery at first. Then everything is in order for sure if the payment is on receipt.

    Margo (Ulyanovsk) 8 days ago

    Has anyone tried folk methods to get rid of warts and papillomas?

    Andrey 1 week ago

    I tried to burn a wart on my head with vinegar. The wart really disappeared, only in its place there was such a burn that the finger hurt for another month. And the most annoying thing is that after a month and a half, two more warts popped up nearby ((

    Ekaterina 1 week ago

    I tried to burn out the papilloma with celandine - it did not help, it only turned black and became so scary (((

    Maria 5 days ago

    Recently I watched a program on the first channel, they also talked about this PAPIFEX. Many doctors have recommended for treatment. I ordered, I use and really, papillomas dissolve one after another, there are only 2 pieces left, the most tenacious.