Bad breath is not only a barrier to communication and a cause of self-doubt, but can also signal a serious pathology. We turned to a therapist to learn about the causes and ways to deal with an uncomfortable problem.

Ardeeva Irina Mikhailovna,
doctor-therapist of the highest qualification category,
medical center "Horizont"

With halitosis - that's what it's called bad smell out of the mouth - sooner or later almost every person faces. The question is whether this is temporary or the problem is permanent. Sometimes the person himself may not notice pleasant smell. There are the following self-diagnosis methods:

• Take a cotton pad or tissue and put it on the back third of your tongue, then take it out and smell it.
• Smell the floss or toothpick a minute after use.
• Breathe into your palm and sniff.
• Put a gauze bandage on your face and walk around in it for about 5 minutes. The smell accumulated on the bandage corresponds to the smell from the mouth.
• You can use a special pocket apparatus that determines the concentration of hydrogen sulfide during breathing - a halimeter, with a scale from 0 to 4 points.

Causes of temporary bad breath may be:

• Long-term use of some medicines- hormonal, antihistamine, antidepressants, diuretics, antibacterial, which reduce the production of saliva and lead to the occurrence of halitosis.
• Breathing through the mouth during intensive physical activity: dry mouth appears, and therefore halitosis occurs.
• Stress, prolonged nervous overload adversely affect the entire body. May include dryness oral cavity.

In 80% of cases, halitosis is caused by diseases of the oral cavity: carious teeth, periodontitis, gingivitis, stomatitis various etiologies, diseases of the salivary glands of the tongue, etc.

Therefore, before you run to the doctor, answer yourself the question: do you pay enough attention to oral hygiene? It includes:

• thorough cleaning 2 times a day of teeth, dental gaps using dental floss, cheeks, using special brushes or a scraper,
• rinsing the mouth with warm water after each meal or snack,
• the use of rinses (not antibacterial),
• held 2 times a year professional cleaning oral cavity by a dentist.

If you pay due attention to the prevention of oral diseases, but the smell is still present, you should contact dentist and receive appropriate treatment.

If dental treatment is ineffective, the next specialist should be ENT doctor. Cause bad smell Could be chronic tonsillitis. Enlarged, loose palatine tonsils with wide lacunae, in which the smallest food particles and dying epithelial cells accumulate, is a suitable place for numerous bacteria. Upon detection chronic tonsillitis will need to take a course conservative treatment: washing the lacunae of the tonsils with antiseptic solutions, physiotherapy procedures. Also chronic rhinitis and sinusitis is often accompanied by the formation of thick, fetid mucus, which, falling into the nasopharynx, and then into the pharynx, can cause bad breath.

If no pathology is detected by the otorhinolaryngologist, then you need to be examined by therapist or gastroenterologist, since the causes of halitosis can also be diseases gastrointestinal tract, lungs, kidneys, metabolic problems ( diabetes).

Previously, a “problem” place in the body can be identified by the nature of the smell .

• Sour breath can be with stomach ulcers, duodenum, with gastritis with increased acid-forming function, with GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). Halitosis also occurs with cholecystitis, cirrhosis of the liver, pancreatitis, intestinal dysbacteriosis, and diseases of the esophagus.
• With a smell reminiscent of the smell of rotten meat, eggs, you need to undergo an examination to exclude decompensated cirrhosis of the liver with the presence of liver failure.
• Putrid smell from the mouth can also be with some lung diseases, accompanied by the release of purulent sputum.
• The sweet smell of ripe apples or the smell of acetone may be a sign of decompensated diabetes; urgent help is required.
• If the smell from the mouth resembles the smell of urine, an emergency medical assistance because there is a high risk of kidney failure.

From the foregoing, it becomes clear that in the presence of halitosis, it is necessary to consult a doctor in order to diagnose the disease and treat it.

Recommendations for reducing discomfort and discomfort in halitosis

• You can urgently get rid of bad breath by chewing coffee beans: they neutralize it.
• You can use rinses, toothpastes, gels containing carbamide peroxide, triclosan, cetylpyridine.
• Helps with halitosis rinsing the mouth with diluted hydrogen peroxide (1 tsp per 1 glass of water) or soda solution(4-5 times a day).
• A good effect is given by daily rinsing of the oral cavity with infusions of herbs: chamomile, mint, alfalfa, dill, yarrow, and propolis.
• Odor intensity reduces usage essential oils(sage, tea tree, cloves).

But it is better not to deal with the consequences of the problem, but to deal with the problem itself. Do not complicate your life and do not start the disease - go to the doctor.

Very often there are people who during the conversation cover their mouths with their palms. Such gestures are due to the presence of an unpleasant odor. We will try to understand the main causes and methods of treating bad breath in adults.

Types of odors from the mouth

Halitosis (the medical name for the problem) occurs in the vast majority of the population. It can appear immediately after sleep, during the whole day, after eating, etc.

There is a certain classification:

• true halitosis (felt by both the carrier and people from his environment);
• pseudohalitosis (felt only during direct communication with other people);
• halitophobia (the patient inspires himself with a disease).

There are also physiological and pathological types. The first appears after the absorption of certain products, nicotine, etc. It is divided into oral (caused by problems in the oral cavity) and extraoral (develops with internal disorders).

Chronic bad breath causes psychological discomfort to its wearer. A person becomes withdrawn, avoids close communication, collective events, personal life collapses. Therefore, it is imperative to identify and effectively eliminate the problem.

Causes of bad breath

The main reason for the occurrence of bad breath in an adult is an unreasonable cleaning of the oral cavity. As a result, microbes begin to multiply, as a result of their vital activity, a heavy putrefactive aroma is felt.

People who wear dentures are more likely to stink from their mouths than others. This means poor-quality cleaning of the prosthesis, which is why pathogens also accumulate on its walls.

Physiological causes

1. Reception of a certain group medicines.
2. Plaque on teeth or tongue.
3. Great dryness in the mouth.
4. Smoking.
5. Eating foods that cause an unpleasant odor (onions, garlic, etc.).
6. Wrong nutrition.

If a person often snores in his sleep, then with a high probability he will sting from his mouth in the morning. This is due to the strong drying of the mucosa, as a result of which bacteria actively multiply.

Physiological causes also include stress and nervous tension, hormonal imbalance, weak immunity.

Pathological causes

1. Carious lesions of the teeth, stomatitis, periodontal disease, etc.
2. Ulcers in the mouth or throat (strong rotten smell).
3. Pathologies of the digestive system (it smells of hydrogen sulfide).
4. Diseases of the pancreas, diabetes (acetone amber).
5. Pathology of the liver and kidneys.
6. Availability malignant formations, tuberculosis, pneumonia (putrid or purulent smell).

Very often, patients are diagnosed with halitophobia (fear of the presence of bad breath). This condition is absent when the main symptoms are manifested.

Features of diagnostics

To understand that the disease led to the appearance of bad breath, pay attention to the accompanying symptoms:

• bleeding from the gums;
• pain;
• violation of the stool (frequent constipation or diarrhea);
• white coating in the language;
• dry or wet cough;
• nasal congestion;
• nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness;
• BP jumps.

To determine the presence of halitosis on your own, it is enough to breathe into a closed palm or a paper napkin. If you smell a stink, then you need to visit a medical specialist. You may need to consult a dentist, gastroenterologist, surgeon, urologist.

Be sure to refer the patient to the delivery of laboratory tests of blood, urine, feces. If necessary, the problem will be identified with the help of ultrasound, X-ray diagnostics and other types of instrumental studies.

Ways to treat bad breath

Typically, if available physiological reasons deliverance is fast and efficient. Consider the main points of treatment in adults.

Oral hygiene

If bad breath was the result of poor cleaning of the teeth, remember that this procedure should be carried out at least twice a day. At the same time, certain rules are observed:

1. Dentists recommend using special rinses daily. They remove food debris and eliminate pathogenic bacteria.
2. After eating or smoking, use hygiene products such as refreshing mouth spray, lozenges, or chewing gum.
3. It is imperative that during cleaning it is necessary to carefully treat the tongue from plaque, which eventually causes halitosis.
4. To clean the interdental spaces, you can use special dental floss.
5. Correctly selected toothbrushes and pastes will also help get rid of halitosis.

If the cause of the stench is caries, stomatitis or other dental diseases, then it is necessary to treat them.

Pharmacy funds

For the treatment of halitosis, rinses are used that have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.

In the fight against bad odor will help:

• "Listerine";
• "Chlorhexidine";
• "Remodent";
• "Camphomen".

A suitable drug will be selected by the attending physician, based on the cause of the problem.

Folk methods

What to do when you need to eliminate the smell urgently, but there is no way to contact a pharmacist? Take advantage of traditional medicine.

Masking bad breath are:

• Carnation;
• propolis;
• mint;
• chamomile.

A short-term effect is given by teas and decoctions based on them. To quickly get rid of the stink, you can chew a few grains of cloves.

Medical therapy

Cure creepy related pathological causes, bad breath can subject matter specialist. For example, a dentist is engaged in the treatment of caries, periodontal disease.

For the treatment of pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and other organs, the following drugs:

• "Almagel" (for gastritis or ulcers);
• "Festal", "Creon" (to restore the pancreas and improve intestinal motility);
• antibiotics (in the presence of pathogenic bacterial microflora).

Independent decisions in this case will aggravate the situation. Only a specialist can cure the disease. Based on the results of a comprehensive examination, he will select the drug, its dosage and duration of the course.

Apples, carrots, spinach help to get rid of the terrible smell from the mouth. It is recommended to exclude from the diet dishes that can lead to the appearance of stench, which we have listed above. Physicians may also prescribe specific diet food if necessary.

Video: Five reasons why there is bad breath, and their elimination.

Prevention of bad breath

Basic measures to prevent stench:

• compliance with all hygiene requirements, including regular cleaning of dentures;
• timely treatment of pathologies;
• hydration of the oral cavity;
• examinations by a dentist and other specialists;
• diet correction;
• regular rinsing after meals.

By following these simple rules, you can prevent the appearance of halitosis.

Here and now and cause self-doubt in the long run. Especially if you don't know why he appeared.

The condition, well known to doctors as halitosis, can be due to both minor and. In the latter case, diagnosis and treatment are required, so you definitely cannot do without a visit to a specialist. On the other hand, if you are sure that everything is in order with your health, here are three things that could have caused everything:

bacteria in the mouth

Research shows that the most common cause of bad breath is bacterial plaque, especially on the teeth, gums, and tongue. And while poor or poor hygiene is often the culprit, a common trigger is dry mouth—an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive and thrive. This explains the fact that in most people (since saliva production stops during sleep), breathing can hardly be called pleasant.

Illness and drugs

While this state of affairs is less common than the previous reason, it may still work for you. According to Harold Katz, a dentist, in a commentary for Medical Daily, extremely bad breath - many times worse than usual - can be a sign of lung disease. In addition, bad breath can be a symptom of an infection. respiratory tract, inflammation of the tonsils and some other diseases. Plus, in some cases side effects medicines you take on the advice of a doctor can also be associated with bad breath.

Alcohol, cigarettes and diet

Often, halitosis is provoked by our bad habits, be it or. Alcohol is known to cause dehydration, but smoking can not only dry out your mouth, but also increase the amount of odor-causing compounds in your body. Nutritionists add that the list of “potentially dangerous” should also include a low-carb diet + the habit of skipping meals with enviable regularity.

According to Health.com, some foods, such as spices, cabbage and radishes, can also be the culprit. So in any case, you should be very careful about your diet.

How to get rid of bad breath

Speaking about how to get rid of bad breath, it is important to note that when it comes to illness, the recommendations should come primarily from your doctor. If the situation is less serious, there are several ways to deal with the problem that are worth trying:

hygiene habits

Brush your teeth twice a day using the tongue pad on the back. And if possible, use a mouthwash after every meal. This is especially important for those who are at risk for bad breath (such as people who wear braces or dentures). From the obvious recommendations: visit the dentist twice a year and do not forget to change your toothbrush after an illness.

Drink more water

In the case of bad breath, the formula works great: the more, the better. This, of course, is about clean water without gas, while sweet soda, which can damage enamel, is just better to exclude. Water-rich fruits and vegetables such as apples, cucumbers, celery and carrots will also be a useful addition here. They, experts say, can act as an alternative toothbrush, removing food debris stuck between teeth.

What about chewing gum? This, dentists note, is also a good and versatile way of hydration. “The saliva produced during chewing is responsible for reducing bad breath,” says Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing, professor at the University of Rio Grande do Sol.

home remedies

You can chew fresh mint leaves or parsley, according to Jennifer Jablow, a New York-based cosmetic dentist. She explains that parsley, for example, contains chlorophyll, which prevents odor-causing bacteria from forming. Ready to go further? You can also make homemade mouthwash. Dentist Debra Glassman of Glassman Dental Care says that a cup of warm water with a tablespoon of baking soda and a few drops of peppermint oil does the job.

Good afternoon, dear readers of this site. If you are interested in dental and oral care, you will find a lot of interesting things here. The new article is devoted to a topical issue for every person. I will tell you about how to get rid of bad breath and why it occurs in many people.

You have noticed more than once that one of your acquaintances or strangers cannot be called fresh breath. For the same reason, you yourself carry a mint chewing gum or a small bottle of special freshener with a spray. So why not learn about what to do with this universal problem?

Bad breath

Even bad breath in medicine has a special name. Dentists use the term halitosis when talking about a similar phenomenon. What is it? Most often, halitosis is the result of poor hygiene. Food leftovers serve as "food" for numerous bacteria. A bacterial coating appears on the tongue and mucous membrane. All this smells not the best way and does not disappear anywhere after rinsing and brushing your teeth. Some people do not think about such a problem for years until someone reprimands them.

The appearance of halitosis also depends on what we eat. Sweet, carbohydrate foods are ideal for the multiplication of numerous pathogens.

Bad breath

Causes of bad breath in adults

The first factor to be mentioned is the specifics of oral care. Not everyone knows how to do it right. We tend to think that the problem is solely with bacteria, which is plaque. Not at all. Our main enemy sits in the deep rear - on the surface of the cheeks and tongue. Which of you, dear readers, takes into account this factor? Not everyone. When the question arises about cleaning the root of the tongue, for many this is perplexing. Yes, it is difficult, and someone even has a gag reflex.

But good hygiene involves cleaning the entire mouth, not just the teeth. The fewer harmful bacteria left, the fewer sources of bad smell.

At the same time, for many people, bad breath is not associated with poor hygiene. They regularly brush their teeth, use it, and even do not forget about the language, but the problem does not disappear anywhere. What does it mean? In most cases, the problem is related to the condition of the teeth and gums. If there are untreated teeth, periodontal inflammation, etc., this leads to the multiplication of bacteria. The products of their vital activity, the soft and hard tissues destroyed by them - all this becomes biological debris and, in fact, turns our oral cavity into a dump. As we all know, the smell of a landfill is hardly pleasant.

Another reason - serious illness GIT. If problems occur in the body, sooner or later you will find out about them. With dysbacteriosis and other problems with the intestines, such problems appear regularly.

So, doctors believe that stale foods, soda and fast food, getting into our body, lead to reactions, as a result of which gases are released. They come to the surface through our mouth and have a fetid odor.

Smoking can also be the cause. The smell of tobacco, mixed with fumes or the smell of decomposed food residues, creates combinations that can “impress” an unprepared person. Therefore, there are two options - do not smoke or always brush your teeth, rinse your mouth with fresheners and remove all possible sources of odor. Better not to smoke. Because this process leads to drying of the mucosa. This, in turn, causes a lot of diseases of the oral cavity, the reproduction of bacteria.

Alcohol also causes the aforementioned fume. It does not matter what kind of drink you have consumed, whether it is alcohol-based or created by fermentation. In any case, you are waiting for not only the consequences for the body, but also the “ambre” from the mouth.

There is also a small list of stinky products. Their use is 100% likely to cause an odor.

Meat is another possible reason

This does not mean that you do not need to use the products described above. Just remember that after you have eaten them, you need to not only brush your teeth, but also rinse your mouth, stock up on a freshener.

Age and hormonal changes also often cause halitosis. If you notice something similar, contact your doctor, specialists. Modern medicine has the ability to determine the source of the problem and eliminate it.

If you're wearing , get ready to fight! Brushing teeth with installed correction systems becomes much more difficult. If you do not have a special set of care products available, then an odor will appear. You will have to constantly rinse your mouth with rinse aid. Get yourself an irrigator.

During fasting, an unpleasant sweetish / sour smell may also appear. This is due to the fact that the body begins to break down previously stored fats.

The next reason is banal overeating. Belching carries the smell of undigested food in your digestive tract.

Types of odors and what they mean

Smell from the mouth

How do you know if you have an odor?

The easiest way is to ask others. If your breath can hardly be called fresh, they will tell you about it. But there are other options as well. The simplest is to lick the spoon and let it dry. After a while, see if a raid has appeared on it. Smell. It is likely that you have found the cause. Plaque is formed by bacteria that have migrated from your tongue to a metal surface. It's time to strike back. You can also lick your own wrist. The scent comes on quickly and distinctly.

Treatment

So how do you get rid of persistent bad breath? If we are not talking about some kind of pathology, then you can use simple improvised means.

1. Chewing gum will not give you a lasting and sustainable effect. Especially if the main source of the smell is not on the teeth.
2. When choosing rinse aids, always look at the composition. Incomprehensible chemistry with the smell of mint can also lead to drying of the mucosa.
3. When brushing your teeth, don't forget to floss and clean your tongue.

There is a mass folk methods. For example:

• chew coffee beans;
• rinsing with a decoction of oak bark;
• eating basil leaves;
• eat fresh apples more often;
• after onions and garlic, use celery and parsley, which neutralize strong odors;
• help infusions of calendula, sage, chamomile, strawberry leaf, mint.

Table. Step-by-step instruction to eliminate bad breath.

Steps, photo	Description of actions
	Brush your teeth regularly - it is recommended to do this at least twice a day.
	One of the highest quality toothpastes in the middle price segment is Mentadent. If you believe the reviews, then it is really good. With this paste, you can not only get rid of bad breath, but also whiten your teeth.
	After each brushing your teeth, rinse your mouth with a special mouthwash.
	In addition, you can additionally use a mouthwash for teeth - it will help in preventing the development of caries.
	Finally, floss regularly to get rid of tartar, which in turn is one of the causes of bad breath.

Note! Don't expect bad breath to go away in a day. Wait a while - it is quite possible that one day you will no longer want to follow all the recommendations described above. But do not stop, be sure to strive for the goal! With the help of fast-acting products that are sold in stores, you can get rid of an unpleasant smell only for a while.

If the problems are associated with diseases of the internal organs, your main task is to treat them. Consult a therapist, undergo an examination, then - to narrow specialists. As soon as the source is removed, the smell will also disappear.

An important point is the mandatory sanitation. If you have untreated teeth, you can not count on success in the fight against halitosis.

Dental treatment

When you don't know what to do about bad breath, it's best to ask a professional. Google, of course, is smart, but with it you can easily “think up” a dozen illnesses for yourself, self-medicate, thunder into the hospital. You probably don't need it. Therefore, it is better to entrust the solution of problems to people who have specialized education and experience for this. It is possible that the reasons are banal and it is very easy to eliminate them.

If you want to tell something from experience or comment on the article, I will only be happy. It would also be nice if you subscribe to the news of the site. I will try not to let you down and please with updates! you can find out from the link.

Video - How to get rid of bad breath?

Smell from the mouth- an unpleasant symptom that a person of any age can face. Halitosis is the medical term for an unpleasant odor from the mouth. Morning breath is a purely physiological phenomenon and is eliminated with an ordinary toothbrush.

In addition, certain foods such as garlic, onions, or cabbage can also be the cause of bad breath. All these manifestations are related to physiological halitosis.

Smell from the mouth

However, more than a quarter of the world's population suffers from pathological bad breath. In this case, neither tons of chewing gum, nor mountains of mint candies, nor newfangled mouth sprays help - the smell still remains unpleasant.

Often its occurrence is associated with the presence of dental problems. In fact, the smell from the mouth does not always indicate diseases of the teeth and gums. In some cases, you can get rid of such a smell on your own, and sometimes you can not do without the help of a specialist.

Causes of bad breath

Chronic bad breath, medically known as halitosis, is most commonly caused by smoking or chewing tobacco, or by improper dental care. Or is it a sign that something is wrong in your mouth:

• damaged tooth;
• inflamed gums;
• tongue disease.

In about 85% of cases, the cause of bad breath is in the mouth. The remaining 25% are accounted for by gastroenterological or respiratory diseases.

If you suffer from bad breath when you wake up in the morning, this may be a sign of dry mouth due to the fact that you breathed through your mouth at night, or you are using certain types of medicine, or maybe everything is explained by some internal disorders.

Halitosis can occur with swelling of the nasopharynx, nasal infection and other diseases of the respiratory tract.

It is caused by tonsillolitis (tonsil stones) - small whitish specks of foul-smelling food debris, dried mucus and bacteria that fill the folds of the tonsils. Enlarged, deeply wrinkled tonsils or frequently recurring tonsillitis are excellent breeding grounds for such deposits. People suffering from these "accumulations" sometimes try to pick them out with cotton buds or sharp objects, but the situation repeats itself again.

Halitosis can be a sign of serious kidney, liver, and lung disease. Sometimes he warns of intestinal and digestive disorders, including constipation, and indigestion. Any condition that causes frequent vomiting, including bulimia, can cause bad breath.

Although halitosis rarely occurs as a result of stomach problems, it is becoming epidemic among dieters. It's easy to tell if someone is on the Atkins diet or another low-carb, high-protein, or high-fat diet. Almost two-thirds of people who follow one of these diets suffer from bad breath, so they often lose friends along with those extra pounds.

Bad breath is a sign that the body is breaking down fat into ketones, hence the name of this condition - ketosis ( elevated level ketones). Ketosis is considered a good sign for those who are trying to lose weight, but it can turn into acidosis - a violation acid-base balance in the blood, and this is already a serious violation, increasing the risk of osteoporosis and kidney stones or something even more serious.

Risk factors for bad breath

The appearance of bad breath can be triggered by temporary factors that change the microflora in the oral cavity or malfunctions of individual organs:

Diseases in which there is a smell from the mouth

By the smell from the oral cavity, you can determine the disease that causes it.

Bad breath can be a symptom of the following conditions:

How to get rid of bad breath

Getting rid of such an unpleasant symptom is not always easy. To prevent the appearance of odor, you should resort to oral hygiene procedures as often as possible, use special toothpastes and rinses that prevent the rapid growth of bacteria, breath freshening sprays, and chew chewing gum.

Such measures are more likely to mask this symptom, but do not affect the cause of its occurrence, and therefore are ineffective. You can completely eliminate bad breath only by solving the problem of its appearance.

If the problem lies only in the rapid multiplication of bacteria that accumulate on the teeth and gums mainly after eating, it is easy to solve with toothpaste. If there is no opportunity to brush your teeth after eating, you can rinse your mouth thoroughly with water, use dental floss.

Also, the state of the oral cavity and the body as a whole is affected by the nutrition and lifestyle of a person. Regular consumption of healthy food rich in vitamins and various microelements, and the rejection of bad habits contribute to the restoration of the microflora of the oral cavity and, as a result, lead to the disappearance of an unpleasant odor (if its cause does not lie in the presence of pathologies of internal organs). In other cases, only a specialist can help solve the problem of bad breath.

Treatment for bad breath

Before starting treatment, we must clearly establish the cause of the smell. But sometimes only a trial treatment can reveal this cause. The main cause of halitosis is plaque on the tongue. And he, in turn, is a mirror of the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, it is necessary to look for and identify diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which are accompanied by the appearance of plaque on the tongue.

• exclude sugar in any of its manifestations from your diet;
• exclude black tea and coffee from the diet;
• exclude milk and cottage cheese;
• reduce the content of meat dishes in the diet;
• increase the content of raw vegetables and fruits, berries.

Make it a rule to eat one apple and one carrot a day. Chewing raw fruits and vegetables loads and strengthens the gums, teeth, chewing muscles, in the thickness of which and under which there are salivary glands, that is, they are massaged and saliva is released. In addition, raw vegetables and fruits mechanically remove plaque from the tongue.

Reception fermented milk products containing acidophilus bacteria:

• yogurt;
• curdled milk;
• kefir;
• fermented baked milk;
• biolact.

These products saturate the intestines with beneficial bacteria that help a person in immunity and in digestion. This means that the work of pathogenic bacteria is inhibited, which previously caused fermentation and flatulence in the intestines, diarrhea and colic, and also led to a decrease in immunity.

Liquid

Another important point in the treatment of bad breath is the replenishment of the amount of saliva in the mouth. Or rather, not even so much saliva as moisture in general. Remember who most often has bad breath - teachers, lecturers, teachers of institutes. They talk long and hard every day. As a result, it dries up in the mouth, as a result, anaerobic bacteria develop on the tongue.

In addition, human saliva normally contains a bactericidal substance - lysozyme, which kills various bacteria. And if there is not enough saliva, then there is nothing to kill bacteria with. Therefore, advice to anyone who wants to cure bad breath is to drink at least 2 liters of water a day, that's 10 glasses of water. And in the summer - even more, since most of the moisture also comes out with sweat.

moderate physical activity

Antibiotics

Antibiotics - extremely effective method treatment, but without proper medical supervision can lead to even more halitosis. The main antibiotics used today in the treatment of halitosis are antibiotics of the metronidazole (Trichopolum) group.

These antibiotics kill anaerobic microbes, which leads to quick release from bad breath from the mouth. But if a person has not identified the true reason for where anaerobic bacteria began to appear from, then antibiotic treatment will be like “shooting sparrows from a cannon.”

If the causative disease is not cured, then immediately after stopping antibiotics, the smell from the mouth will return with the same force. In addition, self-medication can be harmful.

Folk remedies for bad breath

We can advise you to rinse your mouth with herbal infusions. For example, chamomile - for this, pour a glass of boiling water over three table boats of chamomile flowers, you need to insist for an hour, then strain and rinse.

You can also prepare a mint infusion - half a liter of boiling water, pour a tablespoon of dry mint leaves or a handful of fresh mint leaves, insist for half an hour and filter.

According to research, magnolia bark has the best effect - it helps to get rid of ninety-nine percent of the pathogenic bacteria in your mouth, which bring bad breath with them.

In addition, you can eat certain foods that will help get rid of halitosis. These products include:

• green tea;
• chewing gum containing xylitol;
• yogurt;
• Carnation;
• parsley.

There are a few more folk ways getting rid of bad breath. Pour a glass of boiling water over two tea boats of wormwood, insist this decoction for twenty minutes, filter and rinse your mouth five to six times a day. Or pour a tablespoon of mint with half a liter of boiling water. Infuse this infusion for an hour and strain. You need to rinse four to six times a day.

Bad breath in a child

An unusual or unpleasant smell from the mouth of a child should always attract the attention of parents, such a case cannot be ignored. After all, an unhealthy smell in the mouth is the first sign of some deviations in the well-being of your child. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately understand the causes of such a state.

Causes of bad breath in a child

Child oral hygiene

Feeling a bad smell in a child, parents, of course, turn to the dentist. Careful adherence to all the proposed recommendations will get rid of unwanted bad breath in a child. Already with childhood children should be taught to brush their teeth. To do this, be sure to use only baby paste. All children's pastes are classified according to the age of the children, so you can easily choose the right option.

Violation of the microflora in the mouth and nasopharynx

This cause of bad breath can manifest itself in children in the case of chronic diseases nasopharynx or oral cavity. These diseases include untreated caries, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, otitis media, bronchopulmonary diseases, diseases of the gastric organs. All of these diseases lead to a violation of the microflora in the baby's mouth and, as a result, to a repulsive odor from the mouth in a child.

salivation disorder

Violation of salivation due to problems with the salivary glands, in particular with their functionality. The work of the salivary glands in the body of any person, including a child, is of great importance. Since it is saliva that performs a kind of protective function, as it cleans the oral cavity of germs with each sip. Saliva contains special enzymes, immunoglobulins and many other components that provide many useful functions in the human body. Saliva cleanses and moisturizes the mucous membrane in the mouth, has a bactericidal effect, provides phosphorus and calcium metabolism.

Pathologies in nasal breathing

Far from harmless phenomenon, which is accompanied by rhinitis, adenoiditis. Due to incomplete nasal breathing, the mucous membrane in the mouth dries out, which leads to the same pathological consequences - dry mouth and, as a result, a violation of the microflora, accompanied by an unpleasant odor in the mouth.

Digestive system disorder

Often such violations can appear in special age periods children, for example, when there is an intensive growth of the child, and internal organs can't keep up with him. During this period, there may be an imbalance in the work digestive system and also lead to a repulsive odor in the mouth.

A specific smell from the mouth in a child can be caused by such serious diseases as diabetes mellitus, lung-type diseases: bronchitis, tracheitis, abscesses.

Treating bad breath in a child

As you can see, there can be a lot of reasons that can induce an unpleasant odor in a child. Therefore, for effective treatment a competent diagnosis is needed, which can only be performed by a doctor, and therefore there can be no talk of any self-treatment. The very first thing to do if bad breath is found in a child is to consult a pediatrician.

Only a pediatrician can comprehensively approach the solution of this problem.

Questions and answers on the topic "Smell from the mouth"

Question:Hello! What should I do if I have bad breath?

Answer: Hello! There are various causes of bad breath, but healthy people, the main reason is related to microbial deposits on the tongue, especially in the back of the tongue. Some studies have shown that simply brushing your tongue can reduce bad breath by as much as 70 percent.

Question:Hello! What does the smell of rotten eggs from the mouth mean?

Answer: Hello! The smell of rotten eggs from the mouth appears when air with an admixture of hydrogen sulfide comes out of the digestive tract. This “aroma” is a consequence of the breakdown of protein products. Such a symptom can be observed, for example, with low acidity of gastric juice, as a result of which food is retained in the stomach for a long time and begins to rot. Putrid belching can also occur as a result of banal overeating.

Question:Hello! How to remove bad breath?

Answer: Hello! This is of course a very sensitive subject. a big problem for the person who suffers from it. In fact, this unpleasant problem is many. First of all, you need to check the digestive tract, visit the dentist to make sure that you do not have caries, which in turn also causes bad breath. Try using mouthwash, sold in pharmacies, or chewing gum.

Question:Hello! Recently, as a neat person, they began to remark to me that an unpleasant smell comes out of my mouth. I do not want to go to any doctors, because all my teeth are healthy and I go to the dentist regularly. What can be done in my case?

Answer: Hello! The causes of bad breath can be smoking, alcohol, diseases of the teeth and gums, stomach diseases, and sometimes due to certain medications. There are several ways to get rid of this situation: you must thoroughly brush your teeth and gums, and you can even use your tongue (only with a special spatula, and not with the back of a toothbrush), you also need to rinse your mouth, the solution can be prepared like this - 1 tbsp. pour a spoonful of chamomile with one glass of boiling water, there is also such a solution, we take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of oak bark and also pour boiling water, insist and filter and rinse before going to bed. If traditional medicine does not help, you should think about the fact that the cause of the unpleasant odor lies elsewhere and be sure to visit a gastroenterologist.

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Question:Hello! For a very long time, in the mornings, I have bad breath and bitterness in my mouth. Whatever I tried, but nothing helps. Everything is in order with my personal hygiene, I brush my teeth, before going to bed too, but the bitterness still remains in the morning ... And it doesn’t go away even after brushing my teeth, but only when I eat something or drink sweet coffee. And now I got married and for me it has become just a tragedy, I try to wake up before my husband, but I understand that this is not an option. Help, please advise what to do.

Answer: Hello. Such problems may be associated with pathology of the gastrointestinal tract. Have you contacted a therapist? To begin with, in addition to the examination, I would advise you to do an ultrasound of the organs abdominal cavity and FGDS, and then build on the results obtained.