The dyskinesia of the gallbladder is a violation for which the incorrect motorcy of the biliary system is characteristic. In patients, there is a strong or on the contrary, an insufficient reduction of the gallbladder. In the end, B. duodenal gut There is an insufficient amount of bile, which leads to the disorder of the whole process of digestion.

Women diagnose this ailment 10 times more often than men.

Symptoms of the disease.

Pain under the right edge. With a hyperkinetic version of diskinesia (in this case, the contractile motorcy of the biliary system is increased) is a sharp pain, it is an approached, short-term character, it can root in the right blade or shoulder. Basically, pain appears after exercise or emotional stress, oily food. Also noted the tendency to frequent diarrhea, with a strong spa of the gallbladder, the temperature may increase to 38 - 39 s, vomiting bile.

In the hypokinetic version of diskinesia (in this case, the contractile motorcy of the biliary system is lowered) pain will be stupid, but it almost does not stop, dying only for a while, it is characteristic as if driving in the right hypochondrium. But at a certain point ( usually after shaking or fatty food) The gallbladder is reduced and throws everything that has accumulated. At this time, again vomiting bile, the rise of temperature, diarrhea and spastic pain in the right side.
The color of the chair is light not only with insufficient formation of bile, but also with its insufficient lead.

The bouts of the bile colic - a strong pain in the right hypochondrium appearing unexpectedly, characterized by frequent heartbeat, even a sense of heart stop, fear, numbness of limbs.
Cholestatic syndrome includes a complex of symptoms that appear due to insufficient bile intake in the duodenum. It develops much less often than previous cases. Signs of cholestatic syndrome:

• jaundice (leather, mucous membranes acquires yellow;
• lighter feces;
• darmer than usual urine;
• hepatomegaly (increased liver);
• itching skin;

dyspepsia (disorder of the digestion process):

• lack of appetite;
• vomiting and nausea ;
• dryness and bitterness in the mouth in the morning (there is more in the case of hyperkinetic dyskinesia - that is, when the contractile activity of biliary tract is increased);

More on the topic: Diabetic stop can lead to amputation

• increase in fatigue;
• irritability;
• hyperhydrosis (increased sweating);
• periodic headaches.
• Sexual activity is reduced.

Treatment is assigned after accurate diagnosis

There are two types of diskinesia: hypomotor and hypersmotor. Consider what it is more specifically:

1. hyperkinetic (hypersmotor) Dyskinesia LCB - reinforced motorbus of biliary tract - reduction of the bubble occurs too much and throws all bile in the 12th day, it is always in a spasmodized state, for this reason it is not capable of accumulating the desired amount of bile. At the same time, the "unnecessary" bile in the 12th duct causes a rather strong peristaltics and can throw in the stomach and esophagus and in pancreatic ducts. More often diagnosed in people of young age.
2. hykokinetic (hypoomotor) jvp - \u200b\u200ba reduction in the biliary system weakened, the bubble itself is inclined to accumulate bile, and it highlights it in the 12th intestine is very small, insufficient. This type of diskinesia is more susceptible to people who are over 40, and patients suffering from neurosis.

Diagnostics

To form a faithful diagnosis, the doctor will appoint additional surveys:
Blood test. Usually, at the time of the exacerbation, the level of alkaline phosphatase, etc.
Ultrasound of the gallbladder liver to see the work of the entire borterant system, detect stones, if any.

Duodenal probing - a gastric probe collect bile for analysis. At the same time, the medical problem is solved here and is washed with biliary ways, if stagnant bile is detected.
Tests using special preparations. The patient is injected with a medicinal substance (for example, secretine), reinforcing bile production. If there is a disease, then the bile will not have time to enter the intestine, but will remain in the bustling bubble and ducts. It is noted an increase in the ducts and the volume of the bubble itself, which is diagnosed by the method of ultrasound.

X-ray - cholecystography.

It is especially important not to distinguish the dyskinesia of the biliary tract from others at least dangerous diseasessimilar to symptoms!

Treatment

In the hypomotor jvp, it is necessary to improve the motorcy of the biliary tract. Mostly apply choleretic drugs. In this case, there are more often antispasmodics that contribute to the relaxation of biliary tract and reduce pain. Such patients are better to learn the so-called rule of three J., the essence of which is simple - to remove roasted, fatty and yolk yolks. It is better to add more products enriched with magnesium in the menu, because This mineral helps to reduce spasm. In the list of these products, millet, buckwheat, whole grain flour bread, greens.
Depending on the time and the causes of the appearance of doctors, the primary and secondary types of dyskinesia of biliary tract are noted.

The first type of diskinesia is associated with congenital vices (shortcomings) of the development of the biliary system.

More on the topic: Chronic cholecystitis: clinic, diagnosis and methods of therapy

The second type of diskinesia - appears during life, are associated with different acquired diseases (for example, pancreatitis, duodenitis, gastritis or peptic disease).

Causes of disease

Dyskinesia gallbladder - frequent pathology, and the reasons leading to it, quite a few.
Heredity (pathology is transferred from parents to children).
Lifeline lifestyle, sitting work.

Anatomical features, such as a deformable bubble and inflection of the body, due to which the normal reduction in the bone division is disturbed.

• Gloves and giardia.
• Intestinal infections.
• Significant physical exertion.

But far from always all the problems of the problem in the digestive organs. Often, such diseases can be promoted by the development of this illness as diabetes, problems with thyroid gland And even chronic ENT infection.

An emotional mood of the patient has an important meaning: work internal organs directly depends on the state nervous system, often with frequent neurosis, stress. Depression occurs violations.

Problems with bile assignment is a frequent phenomenon in women who consume hormonal contraceptives.
One of the main risk factors are errors in food. Excessive availability of oily, acute food in the menu, overeating, violation of food intake increases the risk of this pathology.

Dyskinesia biliary tract Frequent phenomenon in children. As in the case of adults, due to dyskinesia, the entire digestive system fails. This disease is not primary, but is the result of a long process in children's bodywhich was not discovered on time. Children, having this pathology, have complaints of the bouts of pain in the right side, often in the right blade. Moreover, a number of symptoms are described that the children are worried from time to time. These features are due to errors in nutrition, violation of the entire lifestyle, day mode, nervous-emotional physical Loads And so on. In the case of children, as well as with adults, the priority role is played correctly selected individualized. Which can not only improve general state Child, but in the power to completely get rid of pain symptoms.

The gallbladder fully matches its name - it is the reservoir produced bile liver. This is a small hollow organ (from 8 to 12 cm long), located under the biscuits and connected to her bile duct. The gall bladder is also connected with a duodenalist. The bile, generated by the liver and accumulated in the bustling bubble, is necessary for the body to digest fats.

Video about the structure and functions of the gallbladder

Signs of the pathology of the gallbladder

Sign of various serious diseases Grocery paths are strong bakery pain in the right hypochondrium. Most often, this testifies to the gallway disease, when the stone gets stuck in the biliary ways and interferes with bile outflow, as a result, the muscles of the gallbladder and ducts begins to intensively shrink, which is the cause of pain. The pain can also be caused by moving the stone on the biverways.

ATTENTION: If there are stones in the bustling bubble and his ducts visceral therapy is contraindicated!

But there may be other causes of pain in the right hypochondrium - for example, dyskinesia of the biliary tract, that is, the violation of their motor function, and in this case the visceral therapy can just have very effective assistance. The cause of pain can also be inflammation bile ducts And the walls of the gallbladder. In any case, if there are such pains before starting treatment, you need to examine and refine the diagnosis. The acute bile colic, of course, is also a contraindication to visceral therapy - however, in such a state, this type of treatment is impossible: the pain is so strong, which does not make it possible to even be touched upon the area of \u200b\u200bthe gallbladder.

About certain violations of the function of the gallbladder also speak the following signs: Yellowing the scool of the eyes and skin of the face; Yellow collapse in the language, nausea, dryness and bitterness in the mouth, pain when pressing the area of \u200b\u200bthe right hypochondrium, digestive disorders, sometimes - the feeling of lump in the throat and difficulty in swallowing. But since the body is a holistic unified system in which the organs are interconnected, the pathologies of the gallbladder can be manifested by other symptoms, which at first glance may seem very unexpected: for example, headaches and pain in the knee and hip joints. There is nothing surprising in this, as the pathology of the gallbladder leads to stagnation In it, which is the cause of general poisoning of the body. The consequence of such autoinoxication is just headaches, mainly migraine type, that is, localized in the temporal areas. The pathology of the gallbladder also leads to a violation of metabolism in the body as a whole, which provokes diseases and destruction of the joints. Therefore, crunch in the knee and hip joints, pain when driving and loading can also indicate the pathologies of the gallbladder. Not by chance B. folk medicine Any treatment has always begun on the therapy of the gallbladder, and it is precisely this a body that a little wrong is the leading role in rehabilitation.

What causes diseases and disorders of the gallbladder? All the same stresses, negative emotions, anxiety, experiences. There is nothing supernatural here, the mechanism of the effects of negative emotions on the gallbladder is very simple. As a result of stressful situations, the functions of the internal organs are reduced due to muscle tension. In particular, interruptions with an outflow of bile from the gallbladder arise, which leads to stagnation. As we already know, for normal operation, the body is very important that the gallbladder does not lose its ability to abbreviations - because only shrinking, it can "forward" bile in the duodenum. As a result of stress leading to chronic tension, the gallbladder gradually loses its ability to shrink. Because of this, the digestion is not only disturbed - after all, the duodenum does not fall into the right amount of bile, but also there is a stagnant bile, leading to its thickening. And this, in turn, leads to the formation of sand and stones and to the fact that excessive concentrated bile corps the mucous membrane of the gallbladder and causes its inflammation. Promote the diseases of the gallbladder also such factors as excessive use of oily food and incorrect mode of motor activity.

Return a bustling bubble a normal tone, again to make him actively shrink - this is, it means to return his health and, as a result, to improve the whole organism. Visceral therapy is coping with this task. It is also important to consider that in addition to stones in bile ducts and acute bile colic, considerations of visceral therapy are increased temperature Body, acute hepatitis period, fresh injury to the area of \u200b\u200bright hypochondrium, such pathologies, such as congenital atony, hauling the gallbladder, flow of flow.

Each person can independently establish the work of his gallbladder and free from all sorts of involvement and violations of work also related to these organs. But before proceeding to the fulfillment of visceral therapy techniques, it is necessary to remember the need to normalize its emotional state. In a bad mood, treatment is better and not start - there will be no result! Therefore, to start taking care of your emotional comfort. Create the desired emotional attitude as described above. This is necessary for the success of treatment. Choose a time when no one bothers you, throw away all the concerns of the day, remember something good, and most importantly - create a steady positive attitude towards yourself. Remember the famous truth: a person is what he is thinking about himself. If we think about yourself well - we are fine in life and health to us easier. The optimist with positive self-esteem is always easier to be healthy than a dull pessimist, forever displeased and peace. For the success of recovery by visceral therapy, the ability to relax, and this is possible only when we are calm, nothing worries about anything, move away all your concerns and is in a good mood. Create a pleasant atmosphere, turn on the music that you like, let it be calm enough, but at the same time rhythmic so you can work in rhythm with music.

So, are you ready? The procedure is performed on an empty stomach. Lie on your back, keeping a positive attitude, listen to a little music, then concentrate on the gallbladder area. It does not matter if you can not imagine in detail how this body looks like, - imagine it yourself as you can. Mentally wish him health. Now you need to squeeze into the fist brush right hand And pressed them to the area of \u200b\u200bthe right hypochondrium, helping their own palm of the left hand (pressing on top or side of the palm of his left hand on the fist right). At first it is done lying on the back, then sitting.

It is necessary to pressed smoothly, slowly, gradually, before the appearance of light pain. As' just light pain appear, you need to pause to stop further pressing, but not to weaken the existing fist pressure on the right side. When the pain is slightly subsided or disappeared, you need to move the fist slightly lower and press up again until the appearance of pain. Where pain areas are found, the fist is delayed in a pressed position before the sacrifice of pain. So it is done until you sell the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe right hypochondrium, anneasiating all the problem zones.

Depending on the well-being, this procedure is carried out from one to three times a day, 30 to 40 minutes before meals.

What happens? With daily jelts, chronic gallbladder spasm is removed, it relaxes, its contractile function is restored, eliminated venous stagnation. As a consequence, the possibility of freeing the gallbladder from thickened bile, as well as sand and small stones, concrections, which subsequently can form stones. The bile is updated, thereby decreasing inflammatory phenomena. After a few days, the normal operation of the gallbladder is restored. At the same time, overall health improves - headaches and knee pain pass, digestion is normalized. Treatment can be considered completed when, when pressing pain in the right hypochondrium no longer arises. There are cases when such seemingly simple treatment made it possible to avoid the operation to remove the gallbladder! Truly all diseases - from stagnation, from a lack of movement in organs and tissues, and you can cure them, only returning the necessary motor functions. In fact, everything is brilliant just ...

Fitotherapy for gallbladder diseases

Visceral therapy can be supplemented by methods of phytotherapy, which very often gives a positive effect when other treatment does not help.

As choleretic means It is used in the root of the root of the laptop. Two tablespoons of crushed root of the laptop pour two glasses (400 ml) of steep boiling water and insist in a thermos for three hours. Stretch and drink 3-4 times a day by half a cup before meals.

Dissolve the stones in the bustling bubble will allow the decoction of the roots of the dandelion. Two tablespoons of dry crushed dandelion roots need to fill 0.5 l boiled water, bring to a boil and cook on low heat for 10 minutes, then let it be broken for two hours, strain and drink half a cup of 3-4 times a day for half an hour before meals.

The dissolution of the biliary stones and the exile of their gallbladder also contribute to strawberries - in the summer, in the season, for three weeks you need to eat every day 3-5 full glasses of berries.

Gollar Bubble Physical Education

To improve the work of the gallbladder, the exercise of yoga is best suited, which is called "Pose of tilt to the legs". This posture helps restore the normal movement of bile, remove the stools and even get rid of stones on initial stage their education. Pose is performed so.

You need to lie on the back, legs together, pull back the head. Make a breath and raise the top of the body in the sitting position, straight hands raised up, then, on the exhale, continuing the movement, lean forward to the knees, trying to reach the big fingers, without bending the knees. Foots to pull on yourself. We must try to lean out as low as possible to the knees to take hands for thumbs Foot, and put your head between the knees. It is necessary to strive to ensure that the elbows relate to the floor on both sides of the legs.

From the first time, this exercise will most likely fail. Do not try to master it immediately - it can go for it not one day. Gradually, this exercise will get better and better. By the way, it contributes to the elimination of fatty sediments on the stomach - and as the abdomen reduces you, it will be easier for you and easier to lean down the knees. Yes, and the spine will return its flexibility, which will also allow you to easily do the exercise over time.

Folk medicine recommends with pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe gallbladder to sleep on the stomach, laying under it the ordinary tangle of threads. The tangle can be replaced with a small soft ball. The ball or the ball will put pressure on the gallbladder and thereby facilitate the outflow of bile. At night, during sleep, this method works especially efficiently, since in a dream the body relaxes as much as possible, the tension of the muscles is output, the internal organs are resting and in such a state easier to restore their functions. The effectiveness of this method is when the pain disappears when pressed to the region of the gallbladder disappears, if even in the evening it was.

Diseases biliary tract often found in children and most of them are the so-called functional disorders Abbreviations (motility) of the gallbladder and its ducts, as well as defects in the work of the sphincter Oddi (from Greek. Sphincter compressor, ring-shaped muscle, with a reduction of which is closed or narrowed by a hole), as a result, problems with the removal of bile arise. Violations of the motorbish of the biliary system are often called discinesia Although in recent years this term has become much less common. Discinesia. biliary tract They meet in children of preschool and school age, somewhat more often in girls than the boys.

Bile It is formed in cells liver (Fig. 1) and performs a number of functions important to the body, the first of which is to ensure the normal flow of digestion and suction processes in the intestine. Components of bile, in particular, bile acids, contribute to digestion of fats, stimulate intestinal motorcycles, have a bactericidal action. From the cells of the liver to the duodenum bile passes through the system biliary duksovs, accumulating B. bile bubble . At the same time, in the biliary system, the bile continues its formation. If for various reasons, slowing down or accelerates its advanced movement, the process of the formation of bile can be disturbed, and its composition will differ from the necessary digestion. Normal allocation of bile is important in terms of its income into the intestine at the right time and in the right amount, adequate to the volume of food located in duodenalistician. Abbreviation regulation biliary tract implemented central nervous system, as well as hormone - cholecystokininwhich is produced by cells of the duodenum in response to the flow of food in it, primarily containing fats. Cholecystokinin stimulates the reduction of the gallbladder and the peristaltics (rhythmic reduction) of the ducts, contributing to the admission of bile in the intestine. Essential importance in the regulation of this process is played by numerous sphintersAlso under the control of the central nervous system and hormones of the gastrointestinal tract. Grocery Doubles Form common bullwhich flows into the duodenum. In the lumen of the intestine, the duct is presented in the form of a small elevation and is called Fabric sick, in the thickness of which is the last on the way of bile to the intestine sphincter - sphinteard Oddi, (it not only regulates the arrival of bile in the duodenum, but also protects the ducts from the back of the intersection in their intelligence of the intestine). When a person takes food from the central nervous system, and in the future through hormonal mechanisms, at the level of the stomach and duodenal sector to the biliary system, signals are fed to relax sphincters and enhancing the reduction, and the amount of bile incoming in the intestine must match the character of the adopted food. In the case of the normal functioning of this mechanism, the bile mixing with intestinal contents together with digestive enzymes (first of all, the pancreas) provides a safe digestion and suction of food.

Diskinesia manifestations

In children, motility disorders biliary tract Typically, the abdominal pain is manifested (typically in the field of right hypochondrium) of various intensities, but small children do not block pain and, usually indicate the navel. Nausea appears and the feeling of bitterness in the mouth. For disorders, accompanied by a motor amplification and an increase in the tone of the gallbladder sphincters, intensive abdominal pain occurs after physical or emotional load. In the case of slow motion and low tone of sphincters, there is more often a stupid pain associated with meals. With severe violation of the function of bile ducts and gallbladder, and a substantial change in the composition of bile appears a liquefied, bleached chair, in some cases it becomes fat, and vomiting also joins the attacks of severe abdominal pain.

Classification

Functional disorders of motility biliary tract Classifier: 1) Motoric disorders ( discinesia. ) gallbladder; 2) Tone disorders ( distonia ) Oddi sphincter. Discinesia. may be hyper- and hyperomotor (another name: hyper- and hypokinetic, i.e. reductions reinforced or slowed down), and distonia - hyper- and hypotonic (i.e., the sphincter tone is increased or lowered).

Causes of diskinesia

Diagnostics

Mandatory component of motility disorders biliary tract is an diet pattern. Thus, with an increased tone of sphincter, a diet with a low content of vegetable fat is prescribed, with the exception of fried, sharp and acidic products. With a slow down reduction of the gallbladder in a diet introduces stimulating motility rich in food fibers, fruits, berries and cereals (beets, dried eggs, strawberries, raspberries, trimming, dried richness, etc.) in order to correct motor skins and tonus sphincter biliary tract Gastroenterologist prescribes medicinal therapy, taking into account the individual characteristics of a particular patient. Approved antispasmodics and choleretic drugs. Spasmolytiki (Preparations that eliminate spasm) are shown with an increased tone of sphincter and the reinforced motorcycle bubble motor. Representatives of this group medicinal preparations Extremely numerous. Over the years, the drug has been applied But-shp.who has not lost its meaning today antispasmodic effect. The drug is prescribed during spasms through the mouth for children under 6 years old - 0.01 - 0.02 g 1 - 2 times a day, children 6 - 12 years old - 0.02 g 1 - 2 times a day. Golden drugs(increase bile from the liver outflow) are used in hypocomotor dyskinesia biliary tract. Are divided by holecinetics (Stimulate motility biliary tract) I. choleretics (Stimulate the synthesis of bile), although this division is very conditionally and most of the drugs have a double effect. These include various choleretic fees Herbs and drugs Flamin, Kolaflux, Berberin, Holyagogumwhich can be applied to the treatment of preschoolers.

Prevention

In the prevention of diskinesia biliary tract great importance It has to ensure the rational nutrition of the child from the first days of life. The nature of food plays a big role in older children. Especially it is necessary to emphasize the need for sufficient quantity in the diet of the child of products. vegetable originrich in fiber and other food fibers as well vegetable oils. The second most important factor capable of reduced the risk of developing pathology biliary tractEspecially a functional nature (disknesium), is to ensure the psychological comfort of the child, first of all, in the family. A benevolent attitude towards a child, as well as between all family members, is a necessary component. healthy image Life. Finally, the secrets, hardening, prevention of diseases of other organism systems also contribute to the prevention of diseases of the biliary system. Thus, diseases biliary tract very diverse, and clinical manifestations may vary from minimal symptoms to severe attacks requiring emergency. Modern medicine has a significant arsenal of funds for therapeutic or surgical correction of these violations, but the success of treatment is largely determined by the early circulation of the patient to the doctor.

The horizontal bubble is reduced by what it means? The question is given after the passage of ultrasound. The monitor displays the size changes, the shape of the raging. If it is reduced, they talk about hypersmotor dyskinesia organ. The prefix "hyper" indicates excessiveness. Spasmodized body happens due to pathological reasons Or against the background of the reception of medicines, stress. In the last cases, the phenomenon is not considered a disease. If dyskinesia is constant, we are talking about a serious age. He can manifest itself from any, even a newborn baby.

With dyskinesia of the yellow paths, the irregular outflow of the digestive juice occurs. Such is a horror. It is needed for normal digestion, processes food in the intestine, like hydrochloric acid In the stomach.

Helm helps to split and digest fats, removes harmful and toxic products from the body. If the horizontal bubble is reduced, the secret is leaned into the 12th pans too early or, on the contrary, late. This leads to a violation of the digestive process.

Reducing the gully bubble is often found in newborns. The causes of pathology are broken in violation of the nervous and humoral regulation organ In the latter case, it means the system of work of the internal secretion.

The reasons for the reduction of the bubble in newborns can be primary and secondary.

The first group includes:

1. Congenital pathologies that began to develop during pregnancy. It can be a twin yellow bubble, its narrowing.
2. The formation of drawdlex or partitions in the organ.

Dyskinesia of the yellow ways of congenital nature occurs in 10% of cases.

Secondary reasons, leading to the fact that the newborn is reduced the horizontal bubble, are various diseases. Most pediatricians and gastroenterologist believe that disconesia is not an independent illness. Deals is a complication.

Its reasons become:

• incorrect or unbalanced nutrition;
• failure of the hormonal system;
• disorders in the work of the vegetative nervous system.

Newborn children sometimes there is a disharmony in the growth of organs and systems. The bubble may not sleep for the development of muscles, skeleton. When the time comes, the horizontal dishes other organs in the development. No treatment is required.

The contractile function of the gulb bubble with JVP (dyskinesia of yellow paths) is broken. This leads to an irregular outflow of yellow in the 12thist. The body of the child will not be able to receive useful substances in the right amount. Staying the underacted, food is not fully absorbed.

The violation of the Motoric Bubble Bubble in children is accompanied by such symptoms:

• Strong painfulness Under the ribs on the right side.
• Diarrhea.
• Permanent vomiting and nausea.

• Fast fatiguability.
• The tongue is covered with yellow color.
• Open with bitter taste.

If at birth there was no pathologies for the development of internal organs, dyskinesia may appear only as a result of other diseases digestive system or systematic violation of power rules.

Parents should exclude fat and fried foods from the menu, fast food, sweet carbonated drinks, chips. Their systematic use is sooner or later leads to failures in the work of the gulb bubble.

Dyskinesia of the yellow ways in children also occurs as a result:

1. Chronic diseases digestive system.
2. The presence of helminths and giardies. They can blocked the cervix, its ducts, cut the walls of the organs.
3. Viral diseases and intestinal infections.
4. Failure to develop hormones.

Schoolchildren have a hand bubble can be reduced due to psycho-emotional stress associated with classes.

With the appearance of symptoms, dyskinesia parents should apply for qualified medical help. The doctor will appoint a survey.

It consists in collecting information based on the following analyzes:

• blood test;
• fibrogastroduodenoscopy;
• ultrasound examination;
• halfish analysis.

Having read the results of the diagnosis, the doctor decides on the appropriate treatment. It should take into account the specifics of the disease and the individual characteristics of the body.

Reduction of the gravy bubble in adults

Reveal the abbreviated horizontal bubble helps ultrasound procedure (Ultrasound) organ. For the accuracy of data before the procedure, you need to follow some of the recommendations of the doctor.

These include:

• before the procedure is impossible nothing;
• it is forbidden to take any drugs.

If the ultrasound is carried out urgently without compliance with the rules, for more accurate and correct data it is necessary to undergo a re-examination. This will exclude a mistake and will help the gastroenterologist to put the correct diagnosis.

Reducing the gravy bubble occurs in adults for several reasons:

1. Sclerotic changes. Typically, they are subjected to the walls of the gulb bubble or its ducts. Changes occur as a result of the development of chronic cholecystitis. With frequent exacerbations and long-term flow of the disease, the wall of the horizontal bubble begin to undergo changes, spikes are formed, scars. They lead to the deformation of the organ.
2. Permanent inflammatory processes. They happen against the background of chronic calculatory cholecystitis. As a result of this disease, stones begin to form in the horizontal bubble. They stretch the body. As a result, the burning loses the ability to stretch and shrink. The body can no longer fully fulfill the functions of collecting, storing the yellow, control of the outflow of the secret to the intestine.
3. Incorrect training for the survey. Ultrasound is carried out only on an empty stomach. Why? The horizontal bubble will be reduced after eating. This is a natural state of the organ at the time of loading the digestive tract. The bubble is compressed, pushing the next portion of the digestive secret.
4. Acceptance of medicines that possess a yellow effect. In this case, the authority will also be reduced and the examination will not give reliable results. Uzi will have to repeat.

To the survey, it is impossible to relate frivolously or irresponsible. Timely diagnosis It will help to prevent the development of negative consequences and serious diseases.

Inna Lavrenko

Reading time: 3 minutes

A.

After passing the ultrasound procedure abdominal cavity Often, in the results of the examination, you can meet such a phrase: "The gallbladder is reduced." What does this mean and how dangerous for health? In this article we will talk about what this phrase means in the results of the ultrasound, and what are the reasons for the fact that during the study there was a similar reduction.

What does the phrase about the reduction of this gall tank in the results of the ultrasound?

If the Sonologist's doctor (this is exactly called a specialist who conducts ultrasound diagnostics) in his conclusion puts this phrase, it implies the fact that on the results of the study of this organ - is not visible, since its cavity is not filled with bile.

You can draw an analogy with a conventional balloon, which is perfectly visible in the inflated state, and poorly distinguishable in the disassembly. Since the gallbladder is a hollow bag-shaped tank, this analogy is very appropriate. In the filled state, it sees well on ultrasound, and after its reduction turns into a relaxed lump, poorly distinguishable on the screen.

However, in many cases it is not a reason for panic. The fact is that this tank is just designed to accumulate the bile continuously produced by the liver, however, when gastrointestinal It is reduced and throws out bile in a duodenum to stimulate the digestive process. And it is quite possible to the situation at which the survey was carried out just at the moment.

However, the reasons for which the doctor after ultrasound research states the fact of reducing this tank can be quite serious. Let's figure it out what kind of reasons.

Poor patient preparation for ultrasound

The ultrasound procedure should be prepared in advance. If such an opportunity, the patient was simply no (urgent procedure), or for any reason ignored the recommendations of the doctor, the object under study during the ultrasound can be abbreviated. First of all, such training implies a refusal of eating after six o'clock in the evening per day preceding research.

If a person was shortly before the examination, the normal reaction of this tank will be reduced to deliver bile in the intestine to digest food.

In this case, there is no danger, and the procedure is simply done in vain. Research will be required in compliance with all the necessary requirements for its preparation, since the abbreviated authority is not visible on the ultrasound.

Reception of choleretic effects on the eve of the study

Such medicinal products Accelerate biletock. They are divided into two species - choleretics and cholesis. The first stimulates the production of bile with hepatocytes (liver cells) due to an increase in the concentration of so-called bile acids. But the preparations of the second group stimulate the motorcycle bubble motorcy, causing its cut.

Increasing the tone of muscles of the walls of the gall tank can make it cut just at the time of examination at the ultrasonic apparatus. As in the first case, this is the normal response of the body to medicines, but the study itself turns out to be non-informative, and the procedure will have to be repeated.

Pathology of this organ

The surrounding gallbladder may indicate serious pathologies that led to pronounced sclerotic changes in its muscular walls and / or the walls of the bubble duct. In this case, we can talk about the loss of functionality that requires serious treatment.

If the bubble function conservative methods It is not possible to restore - a surgical operation is possible to remove it, which is called cholecystectomy.

Such pathologies can be provoked by anomalies of the form of this tank, as well as cholesterozom (accumulation in the walls of excess cholesterol bubble), which may occur on the background chronic flow Such a disease like cholecystitis (inflammation of the walls of the gallbladder) with frequent periods of exacerbation.

This is due to the fact that each such aggravation leads to formation on the walls of the adhesive organ and scars, which lead to the deformation of the cavity of this tank and the crane is negatively reflected on its ability to reduce. It is also possible to completely infect bubble duct and the substitution of tissues with a coarse and non-orelastic scar cloth. Most often, this happens when calculosis cholecystitis in chronic formAt which, against the background of inflammation in the bubble cavity, gallstones are formed. The consequence of such pathological changes is the complete or partial loss of the body of its contractile ability, as a result of which it is wrinkled and ceases to function. .

In this case, they speak about the disconnected gallbladder. In other words, as a result of a long-term course of the disease, he stopped performing his work and represents the danger to the patient's health. To confirm this diagnosis, a re-ultrasonic study is applied (for example, an ultrasound using a choleretic breakfast).

If you briefly summarize all of the above, then seeing the results of the study the phrase - the "gallbladder is reduced", most often you should not panic.

Just the examination failed and it will have to repeat again. If we are talking about any pathology, as a result of which this tank was wrinkled and stopped working, then doctors usually write another phrase "". And here it just requires the most serious attention, because it is most likely to be seriously treated up to a surgical operation.

YouTube Respondd with An Error: Daily Limit Exceeded. The Quota Will Be Reset At Midnight Pacific Time (PT). You May Monitor Your Quota Usage and Adjust Limits In The API Console: https://console.developers.google.com/apis/api/youtube.googleapis.com/quotas?project\u003d726317716695

Read also ...

• What does it mean to: Kakak in a dream?
• What are the causes of agglutination of spermatozoa and how to treat pathology?
• LFK when amputation of the lower extremities IFC technology with limb amputation
• How to reduce sex lips?