Choosing that it is better for the treatment of children, "Augmentin" or "Amoxiclav", a number of factors should be considered. To achieve the maximum effect from the therapeutic course, the composition of the drugs, features of the impact on the body, recommended dosages should be studied. Subject to the proper reception of antibiotics, the bacteria and cause of the disease are intensively destroying.

The drug "Amoxiclav" refers to antibacterial medicines of the penicillin group. The medication has a wide range of influence and destroys a significant part of clinically significant B-lactamas.

Structure

The active components of the antibiotic are amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. Among the additional components are: colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, talc.

Form release

The medication is produced in the form of a soluble powder for the preparation of suspension or injection and oval tablets with a volume of 375-1000 mg.

It is necessary to choose the appropriate form depending on the age of the patient, the course of the disease and medical prescriptions.

Pharmacological properties

The limit level of the concentration of particles of the drug in the blood occurs after an hour after the use of medication. Through the blood, the drug enters the tissue and destroys pathogenic microbes.

Purpose

Most of the microorganisms are sensitive to the effects of "amoxiclava", including staphylococci, streptococci, listera and others. The drug is discharged when diagnosing the following ailments:

• infection respiratory tract and LOR organs, including various forms otitis and sinusitis;
• infections of bones and joints;
• skin and soft tissue infections.

What is common with the Medications "Sumamed" and "Augmentin"

The main similarities of "Amoxiclava" with other antibiotics is the same acting component and identical effects on the body. In medical practice, these funds are often used as analog.

Differences between medicines

Difference of "Amoxiclava" from "Augmentin" is less indication for use. In addition, the Amoxiclava contains more auxiliary components, as a result of which the likelihood of manifestation of allergic reactions increases. A positive distinctive feature is a more powerful impact on the body when removing bacteria.

What to pay attention to the choice of antibiotic

Chosen medication for the treatment of children is especially careful to effectively eliminate the disease and do not harm the developing body. When selecting an antibiotic, also consult with the doctor before starting therapy.

Impact on the body

The antibiotics under consideration possess similar effect on the body. Drugs penetrate with blood flow to pathological foci and eliminate pathogenic bacteria.

Possible contraindications

Preparations "Augmentin" and "Amoxiclav" have a number of identical contraindications, in the presence of which treatment is not allowed. The list of contraindications includes:

1. Individual intolerance or high degree The sensitivity of the body to the current component and the other components.
2. Next to the manifestation of allergic reactions.
3. Serious violations in the work of the liver and kidneys.
4. Periods of enhancing the fetus and breast feeding.

Additional contraindications for Amoxiclava are: simultaneous use with antibacterial drugs included in the category of tetracycline and sulfanimamides. Also, the drug cannot be used with jaundice, mononucleosis and lymphole.

Soft impact on a children's body

The degree of impact on the developing organism depends on the form of the release and concentration of the active component. The appropriate option indicates the doctor in the recipe based on the diagnosis of health status.

Dosage and instructions for a child

In order not to provoke adverse reactions, it is necessary to accurately comply with the recommended dosage. Note Dose based on the age of the child contains instructions for use.

Breasts

Breast-age children are prescribed 30 mg per kg of body weight. An antibiotic can be taken several times a day with an interval of at least 8 hours.

From 1 year and older

The dosage for children over 1 year is from 50 mg to 1.2 g every 8 hours. The exact dose is determined by the Doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.

Is it possible to start treated with one drug, and continue to others?

The similar effect of antibiotics on the body allows you to start therapy with one tool, then replace it with another. At the same time, it is necessary to choose the form of a medication in which the identical amount of the active component will be contained.

Is it permissible to use two tools when treating at the same time?

Absence cross interaction Drugs allows you to simultaneously include them in the therapy plan. At the same time, it is important to correctly calculate the dosage taking into account the form of the output of the antibiotic, the age of the patient and other factors.

Cases overdose

Exceeding standard dosages may cause disorder digestive system, reducing the number of leukocytes and platelets, disorders in the functioning of the liver. There is also a risk of skin rashes, dizziness, migraines, convulsions.

Situations in which a negative body reaction is possible

The development of complications and the manifestation of side effects is possible in the event of a significant excess of the dosage of the drug, long-term continuous treatment, bypassing contraindications.

Storage and timing

The maximum shelf life of the antibiotics "Augmentin" and "Amoxiclav" is 2 years. The prepared suspension is allowed to be stored in the refrigerator no more than 2 weeks.

Antibacterial drugs are an integral part of modern medicine. With their help, humanity got rid of many deadly dangerous diseases. They are an indispensable tool for the treatment of bacterial infections. In terms of sales, antibiotics are inferior only with antiviral and painkillers, bringing huge profits to pharmaceutical corporations. They, in turn, create increasingly perfect combinations of active substances capable of influencing any microorganism. High demand generates the production of similar drugs. And the final buyer is difficult to choose the best. After all, I want to get a high-quality drug that is able to quickly get rid of the illness, and not always the price in this choice plays a crucial role. For example, Amoxiclaw and Augmentin are two well-known brands similar in composition, action, indications. How to understand, agguntin or amoxiclav what is better and do right choice? The only solution is to compare.

In order to compare the two drugs of the antibacterial series, you need to know their appointment and difference.

Types of antimicrobial means:

1. Penicillin. The very first generation of antibiotics. These are improved drugs based on a substance opened by Fleming in 1928. They have natural, synthetic and semi-synthetic origin. Both drugs under consideration with the main operating component - ampicillin - belong to this group - penicillin semi-synthetic.
2. Cephalosporins. Created on the basis of a substance similar to Penicillin, and also produced by fungi - cefazoline. This is a wide group of drugs. To date, there are five generations, each of which is more efficient and safe.
3. Macrolids. These drugs are especially important for the treatment of infections hiding under the protection of cell cells. In addition, they give the least side effects and are allowed to children from the first days of life and women in the perinatal period.
4. Aminoglycosida. Overwhelmingly act on anaerobic gram-negative microbes. Have a lot of side effects due to their toxicity.
5. Tetracycline. Of the advantages - a wide range of action, disadvantage - fast development of bacterial resistance to this row.
6. Fluorochinolone. Created artificial way to treat respiratory diseases.
7. Carbapenes - backup weapons of pharmacology. Since many bacteria produce strains resistant to most drugs, it is important to have a special means for such cases. Not prescribed for the treatment of usual infections. Apply to superbacteria.
8. Non-specialized. The means of directional action, for example, on a cinema stick, tuberculosis, fungal infections.

The choice of drug and therapy scheme is carried out by a specialist.

In the fight S. bacterial infection Self-diagnostics and selection of medications based on descriptions and reviews on the Internet are lifeful for life.

Antibiotics are distinguished not only by active substance, but also by the method of exposure to the microbe. So, they can:

• destroy the membrane of the body, making it vulnerable;
• prevent DNA synthesis;
• disrupt the synthesis of protein compounds required for life;
• understand the development and create conditions for stopping the reproduction of microbes.

The first action is considered to be bactericidal, that is, directly causes the death of a microbe, in other cases the influence of bacteriostatic - the violation of the bacillus ability to divide and reproduction, which leads to an inevitable extinction of the population.

Compare amoxiclav and Augmentin, based on the characteristics of antibiotics and instructions for the use of drugs.

Both drugs have amoxicillin - a semi-synthetic antibiotic from the penicillin group. This is a bacteriostatic substance, the action of which is directed to the destruction of the cell wall of the microbe. Weakened microorganism is not able to multiply and easily neutralizes immune system man.

But this antibacterial substance has the main drawback - it is destroyed by the action of beta-lactamase compounds allocated by bacillos. This problem was solved by adding clavulanic acid, which neutralizes a malicious effect and prevents the destruction of the active component. This valuable component is present again in both drugs.

Therefore, we can safely say that amoxiclav and aggotinetin are complete counterparts and interchangeable preparations.

Now consider in detail instructions for drugs to confirm or disprove this statement.

Compare the compositions of the preparations in the form of a powder for the preparation of a suspension.

The main components.

Amoxiclav:

• amoxicillin trihydrate - 125/250/400 mg;
• kalivial salt - 31.25 / 62.5 / 57 mg.

• amoxicillin trihydrate - 125/200/400 mg;
• kalivial salt - 31.25 / 28.5 / 57 mg.

Auxiliary components (stabilizers, flavors, etc.) in preparations are different, but have about the same properties and purpose.

From the composition it is seen one significant difference - in the average dosage, the percentage of clavulanic acid content (potassium salt) is significantly higher in amoxiclava. From here it can be assumed that the drug in this concentration is more resistant to the harmful effects of bacteria compared to the analogue.

Augmentin has a greater selection of aromas (orange, raspberry, caramel) than amoxiclav, which is produced only with strawberry taste. This factor matters when buying a medicine baby.

Preparations are also available in the form of tablets in the shell and powder for the preparation of intramuscular injections.

Indications for use

Due to the fact that drugs have identical composition, indications, contraindications, dosage and side effects They are similar, therefore will be considered in the complex.

Drugs are prescribed in a bacterial lesion:

The treatment will be as successful as possible if the means to reveal the type of infection pathogen and the degree of its resistance to the action of ampicillin.

Contraindications

The drug is not discharged if the patient has previously revealed a negative reaction to drugs containing ampicillin, penicillin, cefazolin, especially if the side effect on the liver and kidney has happened.

The means in tablet form is not appointed to children under 12, in the form of a suspension, the concentration of the drug should be selected taking into account the age of the patient. So, ampicillin in the amount of 200 mg and more contraindicated to children under 3 months.

The suspension affects the level of phenylalanine, is not discharged during phenylketonuria.

Both active component able to penetrate the placental barrier and breast milk women.

Pregnancy and lactation is not a limitation to the use of drugs. But when prescribed, all the risks of the development of complications of the fetus and adverse reactions in the infant are taken into account. If possible during treatment breast-feeding It is better to suspend.

The dosing selection of the drug and the treatment regimen is carried out by the doctor, taking into account the history of the disease, the patient's reaction to the previous similar therapy, age and weight. General recommendations Provide the appointment of low concentration of the means with light infections, moderate and high - with burdened and complicated diseases.

The drug in the small and middle component of ampicillin is accepted 3 times a day with an interval of 8 hours, maximum - 2 times, in the morning and evening at the same time. Duration of therapy 5-10 days.

In treating antibacterial drugs It is especially important to observe equal intervals between the reception of the means. This is necessary to maintain a stable concentration of the active substance in the body throughout the therapy.

Bacteria quickly adapt to environmental action. The violation of the treatment regimen will lead to the production of resistance to the drug and will require the correction of therapy.

Side effect

Negative reactions in severe form are extremely rare. Preparations have passed all possible studies and are considered safe for reception when complying with the conditions for the proper diagnosis of the patient and the exclusion of known contraindications.

The most common reaction is the development of diseases caused by fungal flora resistant to the action of an antibiotic (leather and mucous milk). To eliminate this effect, together or after the end of therapy, ampicillin is prescribed drugs to reduce the population of candidal fungi.

In the instructions for amoxiclav, there is a clarification that the tool can adversely affect the condition and function of the liver when long use (more than 2 weeks). It can be assumed that the action of Augmentin is similarly, although the description of the drug does not mention it.

Other, also reversible effects can be called:

• disorders of digestion (nausea, vomiting, heartburn, pain);
• allergic reactions (rash, itching, hyperemia, edema).

Complications on the part of the gastrointestinal tract can be avoided by receiving therapy by an injection method.

In case of unpleasant consequences, notify the doctor to adjust the treatment or replacement scheme.

Cost and reviews

Amoxiclav is produced by the pharmaceutical company Lekpharma (Slovenia), Augmentin manufactures Smithkline Beecham (United Kingdom).

The difference is due to the difference in the cost of drugs. The British drug is a bit more expensive compared to the analog, but it is less noticeable for funds with high concentration ampicillin.

On the Internet there are not so many feedback from patients who have tried both means. Basically impressions are based on the reception of one of the drugs. They are equally well tolerated by the body and successfully cope with infection. There are also cases of describing side effects specified in the instructions.

Parents in treatment noted that Augmentin more like a child in taste. The adult population often chooses the drug focusing on the price in the pharmacy.

Hi friends! I was asked many times a question that is better amoxyclav or Augmentin, because they have the same composition and identical indications for use.

Last time I told you about what his uniqueness is, and under what diseases it is most effective.

If you remember, one of the analogues, or rather synonyms (that is, completely identical in composition) is Augmentin.

Today I decided to figure out which one is better and why.

What is better amoxiclav or agguntin

I will say honestly, getting ready for today's conversation, I most carefully studied all the information available information, trying to understand what is better.

I read carefully and compared the instructions and to both medicines. I asked my acquaintances and looking for reviews on the Internet. But no one could say that it was better to Amoxiclav or Augmentin.

People who took one or another medication praise each of their own, by the way, I almost did not hear the first or to the second one.

Mombs, who gave these children these medicines, declare in one voice that they help them quickly and efficiently, and minor digestive disorders quickly pass after taking probiotics.

Even the price of them is approximately the same. Depending on the dosage and form the price ranges from 70 rubles to 1000 rubles .

The only difference is the country of manufacturer. Amoxiclav is produced in Slovenia, and Augmentin produces the United Kingdom. Which one is better? I do not know…

Perhaps, U. pharmaceutical company There is some kind of secret concerning the preparation of the medicine, or something, it is difficult to say. But both the tool have proven themselves to be the most well.

I suggest to consider what side effects is warned by each company - manufacturer, and try to find benefits or disadvantages.

Amoxiclav Side effect

The course of treatment by amoxiclava usually does not exceed 10 days, and it is better to stick to this. During this time, he has time to cope with the disease, and does not arise, no side effects.

Therefore, it is calmly prescribed to breast children and nursing mothers. If we consider amoxiclav - side effects notes in the people of old age with long-term reception.

• From side digestive systemNausea may occur, diarrhea, in very rare cases of dyspepsia.
• In analyzes bloodsometimes there is a small anemia, the level of platelets and leukocytes is reduced. In addition, hepatic indicators (bilirubin, asthike, alt and alkaline phosphatase increase)
• The nervous system may respond to a long intake of insomnia and headaches.
• On the skin There may be rashes in the form of urticaria or dermatitis.
• urinary system Sometimes reacts oral candidiasis.

All listed manifestations quickly pass after the discontinuation of the drug or prescription of probiotics.

Augmentin Side effects

That's what I read in the manual for Augmentein ...

This drug, like any antibiotic, can cause a number of side effects, but in contrast to others made on the basis of antibiotics, Augmentin side effects causes much less often, and they have been manifested much weaker.

1. The drug can provoke a disorder of digestion, which is rapidly normalized, ate to take it while eating.
2. With long-term reception, disorders of the liver function may occur, or stagnation of bile in biliary tract (cholestatic jaundice). As an allergic reaction may appear urticaria or eczema.
3. The development of candidiasis is possible.

As you can see, the descriptions of side effects are almost the same in that and in another case. So I can advise only one thing: it seems to me better if a specialist can figure out which drug for you will be more useful and effective. Therefore, choose what is better amoxiclav or agguntin Provide the doctor.

Augmentin or Amoxiclav is made on the basis of amoxicillin - antibiotic penicillin group, effective against wide spectrum causative agents. Both drugs contain clavulanic acid that prevents the destruction of the main active substance. Have medicines and differences that need to be taken into account in the preparation of therapeutic schemes.

Augmentin or amoxiclav is made on the basis of amoxicillin - antibiotic penicillin group, effective against a wide spectrum of pathogens.

Characteristic Augmentin

The antibiotic has such characteristics:

1. Release form. The drug is proposed in the form of a tablet or powder coated with a soluble sheath, from which the suspension is preparing for oral administration. Each tablet contains 250, 500 or 875 mg of amoxicillin and 125 mg of clavulanic acid. The composition of 5 ml of the finished suspension includes 125, 200 or 400 mg of amoxicillin and 28.5 or 57 mg of potassium clavulanate.
2. Action on the body. High antibacterial efficacy of Augmentin is explained by the properties of components included in its composition. Amoxicillin has a bactericidal effect on a wide spectrum of pathogens, however, it is destroyed by beta-lactamase produced by bacteria. Clavulanic acid neutralizes enzymes, preventing resistance. The presence of auxiliary ingredient expands the spectrum of the antibiotic action.
3. Indications for use:
   • bacterial lesions of the upper respiratory tract (angina, sinusitis and sinusitis, accompanied by the appearance of sputum sprouts, complications of herpetic pharyngitis in children);
   • inflammatory processes in lungs and bronchi;
   • infections of the organs of the excretory system (cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis);
   • gynecological diseases caused by bacteria (vaginitis, cervicitis, adnexitis);
   • skin infections caused by staphylococci;
   • bone tissue infections (osteomyelitis);
   • odontogenic infections;
   • diseases caused by mixed bacterial flora (sepsis, peritonitis).
4. Contraindications. The drug is not used in allergic reactions on antibiotics of the penicillin row, with severe liver and kidney diseases. Augmentin is not recommended to be used in the treatment of children under 3 months.
5. Method of use. The dosage is established taking into account the nature of the course of the disease and the individual characteristics of the body. Tablets and suspension It is recommended to take 10 minutes before meals. The course of treatment takes at least 5 days.
6. Side effects. In rare cases, aggressin treatment leads to the following negative consequences:
   • violation of the functions of the hematopoietic system (reducing the number of lymphocytes and platelets, hemolytic anemia, reduction of blood coagulation);
   • allergic reactions (sodium skin rashes, urticaria, swelling of the face and larynx, systemic vasculitis);
   • neurological disorders ( headache, dizziness, convulsive seizures, sleep problems);
   • digestive disorders (liquid stools, nausea and vomiting attacks, darkening of the language and dental enamel, a weakly pronounced increase in the activity of hepatic enzymes);
   • interstitial jade.

Amoxiclava action

The drug is produced in the form of a powder for the preparation of suspension and tablets containing amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. The latter does not have an antibacterial effect. The drug has an expanded, compared with penicillins and antibiotics of a group of sulfanimamides, a spectrum of bactericidal action. The following pathogenic microorganisms are sensitive to it:

• gram-positive aerobes (enterococci, streptococci, staphylococci, sheets);
• gram-negative aerobes (hemophilic stick, koli, Campylobacter, Gardnerell, Dusk wand, Gonococci, Salmonella, Holetric Vibrion, Protoney);
• anaerobic bacteria (clostridium, peptococci, peptopulationockers, fuzobacteria, bacteroids).

Amoxiclav is used in the treatment of infectious diseases caused by sensitive pathogens, this is:

• inflammatory processes in the kidneys and bladder;
• inflammation of the bronchi and lungs;
• infections of the abdominal organs;
• bacterial lesions of the skin and soft tissues.

Drug is contraindicated in intolerance of beta-lactam antibiotics, heavy liver failure, infectious mononucleosome and leukemia. With caution, amoxiclav is used during pregnancy and lactation. The use of an antibiotic may be accompanied by the emergence of the following side effects:

• signs of lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (decline in appetite, nausea, gravity in the stomach, diarrhea, violation of the functions of the liver, the ulceration of the mucous membranes of the fat intestine);
• allergic manifestations (erythematous rash, urticaria, mocking erythema, anaphylactoid reactions, toxic epidermolysis);
• bower impairment (decrease in the number of leukocytes and platelets, pancytopenia)
• neurological disorders (migraine, convulsive attacks, insomnia, anxiety);
• fungal infections.

What is the difference and similarity of Augmentina and Amoxiclava?

Similarities between drugs lies in the following characteristics:

• the type of active substance (Augmentin and Amoxiclav contain amoxicillin and clavulanic acid);
• release form (both antibiotics are produced in the form of tablets and powder for the manufacture of suspension);
• indications for use (Amoxiclav and Augmentin are used in the treatment of infections of urogenital and respiratory systems, organs of a small pelvis and abdominal cavity).

The following points include distinctive features:

• a set of auxiliary ingredients (amoxiclav contains a larger number of additional components);
• effect on pathogenic microorganisms (Augmentin has a wider range of action);
• side effects (Amoxylary has a more pronounced negative impact on the body, so it cannot be taken longer than 10 days, Augmentin is considered a relatively safe antibiotic);
• manufacturer Country (Augmentin is produced in the UK, Amoxiclav - in Austria).

What is better to take - Augmentin or Amoxyclav?

Augmentin less often causes side effects, so it should be preferred in the treatment of infectious diseases in children. In other cases, the choice of the drug remains behind the attending physician.

What is cheaper?

Amoxiclav is about 20% cheaper than its counterpart.

Is it possible to replace Augmentin to amoxiclav?

Preparations possess similar actions, Therefore, the replacement is possible.

Opinion doctors

Igor, 45 years old, Surgeon, Pyatigorsk: "Amoxiclav and Augmentin are practically complete counterparts. Preparations are effective in wound infections and face inflammation. The positive result of the use of antibiotics is observed in the suppuration of postoperative seams, soft tissue abscesses, peritonitis and stomach ulcers. Due to the presence of clavulanic acid, the preparations cope with most of the common pathogens of infection. In rare cases, drugs cause allergic reactions in the form of a skin rash. "

Natalia, 45 years old, dentist, Astrakhan: "Amoxiclav and Augmentin are often used in dental practice. They are prescribed for the prevention of infections after the removal of teeth and other interventions in the oral cavity. Reception of drugs accelerates the process of wound healing and eliminates the likelihood of suppuration. The choice most often do in favor of Augmentin, which has a milder effect on the body. Side effects when using this drug are rarely observed. "

Preparations that we will consider in this article are related to antibacterial agents, and therefore they are able to destroy the pathogenic microflora.

These antibiotics have found their use not only for the treatment of infections of the respiratory system, but also successfully used for all organs and systems of the body, where pathogenic microorganisms settled.

Some antibacterial agents are weaker, others, on the contrary, have a more pronounced action. In the treatment of infectious diseases there are certain rules, or the so-called hierarchy (its own order) of the appointment of antibiotics.

In children's practice, in principle, as in adults, the treatment is always starting with penicillins: augmentin, amoxiclava, amoxicillin. Parents often ask the question: "What an antibiotic pick up for a child, what better and more effectively work?". Immediately it is worth noting that only a doctor is engaged in the selection of antibacterial agents.

The ideal appointment of all antibiotics is a targeted choice of funds according to the results of bacterial sowing together with an antibioticogram, where it is clearly seen that caused a disease and to what preparations of bacterium is sensitive. This approach is "hit in the top ten."

Many patients faced themselves with the fact that after appointment antibacterial therapy The effect did not occur or was unsatisfactory insignificant. This was followed by the subsequent replacement with the drugs of another group, and usually such treatment gave positive results.

If we talk about the pathology of the respiratory system, then preparations that are considered below are considered the most popular medicine in this area.

To answer the question about choosing antibiotics between amoxiclava, augmentin, total and amoxicillin (what is better?), We will conduct short review These drugs, and find out their features.

Amoxicillin (Russia, Serbia, Vietnam)

Activity of amoxicillin - amoxicillin trihydrate. The drug relates to semi-synthetic penicillins of a wide range of action. It shows high activity in the ratio of some gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic bacteria: it is practically not exposed to an acidic gastrointestinal surgeon and quickly absorbed through the intestinal walls.

A number of bacteria produce a penicillinase, which destructively affects amoxicillin, as a result of which microorganisms acquire resistance to this antibiotic.

The drug is produced in capsules, tablets and powder for the preparation of suspension. All forms are intended for internal reception, injectable amoxicillin is not used.

Amoxicillin is applied from the first days of the child's life, even in premature babies. The calculation of the drug for the smallest patients is performed on the basis of 20mg / kg of the mass of the baby. The dose and multiplicity of admission for newborns pick up neonatologists.

Main indications for the use of amoxicillin

The list of readings is large enough:

• tonsillitis;
• pharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• otitis;
• angina;
• bronchitis;
• tracheitis;
• frontitis;
• hymorite;
• pneumonia;
• meningitis;
• endometritis;
• erysipelas;
• sepsis;
• leptospirosis.

Contraindications

Amoxicillin is not taken in the following cases:

• allergic reactions to penicillins and cephalosporins;
• intolerance of one of the components of amoxicillin;
• ORVI;
• lympholoicosis;
• heavy gastrointestinal diseases;
• infectious mononucleosis;
• bronchial asthma, especially severe flow;
• polynomy;
• the period of lactation, pregnancy (relative contraindication - if necessary, amoxicillin is prescribed);
• intestine dysbiosis.

Side effects

Reception of the drug is sometimes accompanied by side reactions:

• nausea;
• violation of taste qualities;
• diarrhea;
• glossitis;
• vomiting (rarely);
• headache;
• conjunctivitis;
• hives;
• anaphylactic shock (extremely rare);
• pain in the joints;
• insomnia;
• anxiety;
• ataxia;
• convulsions;
• candidiasis;
• the drug reduces the action of contraceptive means.

Amoxicillin price The capsules of 500 mg 20 pieces (Russia) - 80 rubles, the cost of tablets 500 mg No. 20 (Russia) - 52 rubles, granules for the suspension for oral administration 250 mg (Serbia) are estimated at about 95 rubles.

Amoxiclav (Slovenia)

The drug refers to K. penicillin row, and acts in respect of a large number of bacteria (according to the original existing Instructions). Active substances - amoxicillin trihydrate and clavulanic acid (potassium clavulanate).

Amoxiclav is produced in tablet form, powder for the preparation of therapeutic suspension (oral) and injection solution. Tablets are used after 12 years, and when the patient's weight is not lower than 40 kg. Powder (suspension) is popular in pediatrics, and is allowed from the first days of the child's life.

Basic indications for the use of amoxiclava

Antibiotic is used for the following infectious processes:

• sinusites (acute and chronic);
• tonsillitis, tonsillopharygitis;
• pharyngitis;
• otitis;
• bronchitis;
• tracheobronchitis;
• frontitis;
• rinofaringitis;
• schimorite (ICB-10 - classification);
• pneumonia;
• empiama pleura;
• pleurisy;
• skin, gynecological, urinary, bone and other infections.

Contraindications

The drug should not be used in the following cases:

• allergic reactions to beta-lactam antibiotics (cephalosporins, penicillins, others);
• mononucleosis and during the period of diagnosing this disease;
• cholestatic jaundice and liver reaction to amoxiclav;
• intolerance of one of the components of amoxiclava;
• lympholoicosis;
• severe liver and kidney diseases;
• pseudomembranous colitis (relative contraindication, prescribed with caution).

Pregnancy and lactation - the decision on the appointment of amoxiclava is accepted only by strict indications.

Side effects

Against the background of taking the drug, side effects are expressed, as a rule, slightly. In most cases, amoxiclav is well tolerated by patients, but the possibility adverse Reactions Not excluded, they are as follows:

• nausea;
• diarrhea;
• vomiting (extremely rare);
• headache;
• hives;
• allergose;
• violations of blood indicators (thrombocytopenia, an increase in the indicators of hepatic samples - ALT, AST, Eosinophilia, others);
• insomnia;
• candidiasis;
• others.

Amoxiclava tablet price 250 mg (15 pieces) is 230 rubles, the cost of the powder for the suspension of 250mg is 280 rubles.

Amoxicillin or amoxiclav - what is better to choose?

Both drugs relate to the penicillin row and in their composition have amoxicillin, but amoxic salve is supplemented with clavulanic acid, due to which it significantly expands the range of action. Consequently, amoxiclav is shown at stronger infections. Amoxicillin "unarmed" in front of beta-lactomases, and this is its lack.

The only advantage of amoxicillin It is its cost, it is significantly cheaper than amoxiclava.

When choosing these two tools, we can conclude: it is better to overpay for a more reliable drug than then look for analogues that will still be more expensive. Although it is not a fact that amoxicillin is perfect for and solving the problem with pathogenic microorganisms, and even with minimal cost.

Augmentin is a structural analogue of amoxiclava. They are completely similar in composition, indications, contraindications and other parameters. Therefore, answer the frequently asked question: "What is better - Augmentin or Amoxyclav?" It is not difficult.

These antibiotics are distinguished by the manufacturer and insignificant run in price. Tablets are approximately the same, and the powder for making a suspension of Augmentin is slightly cheaper - 150 rubles.

Some doctors prefer for children more often use Augmentin, others do not see meaning at all in comparison. In order not to break your head trust the choice of the drug and the treatment of the doctor.

Sumamed (Croatia)

Sumamed does not apply to penicillins, like all previously considered antibiotics, and belongs to macrolides (azalid). Active substance - azithromycin dihydrate. The drug is produced in the form of capsules, tablets and granulated powder from which a fragrant suspension is prepared with a banana and cherry flavor.

The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect due to the ability to suppress the synthesis of protein cell of the bacteria. Penetrating intracellular, Sumamed quickly destroys the pathogenic flora. It has activity in relation to a huge spectrum of pathogenic microorganisms.

This antibiotic is better prescribed after an antibioticogram, due to the fact that there are a number of bacteria that have already initially have resistance to it, for example, Staphylococcus SPP. or Bacteroides Fragilis.

Indications

The drug can be used in cases where the listed diseases show the sensitivity to Sumamian, namely:

Diseases of all departments of the respiratory system:

• sinusitis;
• pharyngitis;
• tonsillitis;
• tracheitis;
• bronchitis;
• pleurisy;
• bronchopneumonia.

Skin infectious diseases:

• impetigo;
• pyodermia;
• erysipelas;
• streptodermia;
• acne.

Urinary pathology:

• cystitis;
• pyelonephritis;
• pyelitis;
• renal-stone disease complicated by bacteria;
• glomerulonephritis;
• urethritis.

When does Summen are not used?

The exception for receiving the drug is the following factors:

• individual intolerance to the composition of the fund;
• renal and liver failure;
• children's age for different shapes The drug is limited (tablets - up to 3 years, capsules - up to twelve years, provided that the body weight is not lower than 45 kg, for suspension - up to 6 months);
• not accepted with ergotamine (alcohoid) and dihydroergotamine (alpha adrenoblocator).

Relative contraindications:

• arrhythmias;
• miasti;
• bradycardia;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• heavy heart disease organic nature.

Side effects

Against the background of the reception of the Summen, such side effects are possible:

• itching skin;
• hives;
• candidiasis;
• pseudomambranous colitis;
• changes from blood indicators;
• anaphylactic shock;
• headaches;
• insomnia;
• rave;
• fainting;
• violation of sense of smell, vision, hearing.
• noise in ears;
• tachycardia;
• dyspnea.

The most interesting thing is that physicians consider Sumamed a very efficient and safe drug, despite its huge list of "sides" (see the original instruction).

In practice, the agent actually acts perfectly, even such a disease as a dry pleurisy takes place in three days. Short course of therapy, as a rule, side phenomena for me not enthusiastically.

Price on Sumameried Depends on the form and dose of the drug, for example, capsules (250 mg) No. 6 cost 460 rubles, tablets (500 mg) No. 3 - 430 rubles, powder for suspension - 200 rubles.

These drugs are completely different, relate to different groups, differ in the main active substance. Amoxiclav is allowed to use from the first months of life, Sumamed - from 6 months. Amoxiclav cheaper, but Sumamed has short courses of treatment. It is usually prescribed for 3 days, and penicillins take a week. The speed of the Summen actions reduces the duration of the course of the disease.

It is clear what kind of drug is better not, everything is individually. Everyone medicine It has its advantages and disadvantages, and only the experience of the doctor will help prompt the right choice.

Antibiotics with angina

Often on the Internet pages, patients ask questions about the treatment of certain diseases with antibiotics, in particular: "What is it better to choose with an angina, which antibiotic will help you quickly?".

Of course, it is impossible to definitely answer this question. Angina is infectionwhich causes bacteria, more often streptococci or staphylococci. Disease may have a catarrhal form (light) and heavier manifestations (follicular, lacunar, herpetic or non-critical angina, Up to the development of cap abscess).

Depending on the picture of the disease and the data obtained, the Bakposev is selected an antibiotic. Treat treatment with penicillins (Augmentin, Amoxiclav), and when they are ineffective, they are moving to macrolides (azithromycin, Sumamed) or cephalosporins (cefalexin, cefatasim, cefhazoline, ceftriaxone