The cervical lymph nodes are located in the area of \u200b\u200bthe cervical vertebra. Everyone is similar to oval seal.

The arrangement of them in the human body is varied - some locate deep in the tissues, others are easy to try under the skin on both sides of the neck. The front cervical lymph nodes that occur under the thyroid gland are not palpable.

The role of lymph nodes

The role of lymph nodes is reduced to protective functions.. The cells produced by them promptly react to the penetration of any pathogens and are trying to immediately eliminate them. Since this requires a large number of lymphocytes, the nodes increase.

Normal dimensions in adults

In a healthy body the normal dimensions of lymph nodes in adults fluctuate from the semi-centimeter to a two-axis size. The inflamed node is able to significantly increase and bring serious trouble.

Increase and soreness are the main symptom of lymphadenitis

They are easy to grope, they are movable, are more often solid. If the pus gathered inside, then they can be soft. Sometimes inflammation is not accompanied by soreness.

Inflammation of lymph nodes on the neck. Basic symptoms

Common symptoms of inflammation of lymph nodes are similar to the manifestations of the ARZ. As a rule, there is an increase in nodes. To the touch, they can become solid, or in the case of embodent - soft.

The pain is felt and when swallowing, or, if you just touch the inflamed knot. The skin over the knot blushes, while man feels relaxed. Temperature of the body increases and the headache is possible.

Causes if the lymph nodes are enlarged on the neck

The reasons for the increase in lymph nodes on the neck are most often infections, both viral and bacterial. Penetrating into the body during ARS, they encourage protective forces to fight, which provokes their growth. Distinctive feature - In this case, the increase is slightly, and the soreness is light. All manifestations disappear as recovered.

Cervical and chest lymph nodes may increase under the influence of infectionscausing diseases such as tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, brucellosis. If there are changes in lymph nodes, and ORZ was not, should be immediately accessible to the doctor for detailed diagnostics.

In some cases, an increase can be caused by allergic reactions, such as chemicals, medications, pollen of certain plants or animal wool.

The cause of inflammation of lymph nodes on the neck can be both a cancer

In this case, the nodes themselves are affected directly. Lymphogranulomatosis or lymphosarcoma cause an increase of several centimeters, with no palpation pain. The change in nodes can be caused by a metastatic lesion, but the epicenter can be located elsewhere.

The soreness of lymph nodes is caused by a pus that accumulates in them. At the same time, they retain mobility, can reach 5 cm. Softness and elasticity of the node is considered best symptomrather than the absence of pain and hardness.

The growth of the nodes can be caused by metastasis, which fell there with lymphotok. It is also a reason for immediate access to the doctor, since the reasons may be a lot, and the treatment must be address.

Features of inflammation of the rear lymph nodes

Features of inflammation of the rear lymph nodes are in the presence of infections in the head and neck. If the changes are noticed, there should be a survey immediately.

The increase can be caused by furunculas. Often the rear nodes increase due to ear inflammation. In this case, you need to see a doctor. In some cases, changes in lymph nodes can cause inflammation in the throat.

Color changes or an increase in almonds can also be the cause of it.
The causes of inflammation of the rear knots may also be sinusitis and diseases of the oral cavity, as gingivitis, caries or stomatitis.

Important to remember! An increase in lymph nodes can be caused by any infectious processes in the body.In this case, changes can be maintained for some time after the disappearance of symptoms.

The urgent reason to appeal to the doctor may be preserving the increase in LimoFusla for a long time, or changes in the worselike soreness, redness, reddish skin shade.

No warming up or skill do not need

Since it can provoke additional complications.

In what cases are nodes under the chin

Inflammation of nodes under the chin may be caused by a chronic infection that fell in respiratory tract or ear shell. Most often, a banal cariess can act.

This form is characterized by the phased manifestation of symptoms. Since the lymphadenitis is first small, it is difficult to find it. There is no difficulty when opening the jaws. For many, it becomes a reason not to refer to the doctor, which is further fraught with the development of lymphadenopathy, which involves the phased growth of the nodes.

An increase in submandibular lymph nodes can be divided into two types:

• local;
• generalized.

The second form is more common. The increase is observed immediately and in cervical region, and in the submandibular. Local form involves an increase in only one place. This form is rare.

The process of magnification itself occurs under the action of two types of infections:

• specific;
• nonspecific.

An increase in a specific infection occurs when steaming when an increase in nodes occurs immediately in several places. The lower part of the person turns out to be amazed completely.

There are cases when the reasons for increasing nodes cannot be establishedb With this scenario, biopsy is recommended. For analyzes, part of the tissue is withdrawn and is subject to microscopic examination. In addition to lymphocytes, leukocytes and bacteria, cancer cells can be found. In this case, ultrasound, MRI and other research activities are appointed.

It is important to remember if you take action on time, you can prevent the mostserious outcome up to death.

What does the enlarged lymph node on the neck on one side

Increased lymph node on the neck on one side indicates an abnormal process in lymph nodes. If the increase occurred, it means that the nodes do not cope with the infection. Excessively active reproduction of microorganisms is not suppressed by lymphocytes. Initially, working cells rush to the place of accumulation of infections and strive to eliminate them.

After the expiration of a certain time, when the capabilities of the protective function are exhausted, and the source of infections remains in force, an increase in which is becoming chronic.

Depending on the origin, the process proceeds in different ways.

1. In the oncological origin of increasing the nodes can form conglomerates. As a result of the penetration of infection, its growth occurs up to 2 cm. The nodes are not assembled into bundles and retain the elastic texture. Often, all this is accompanied by inflammation of soft tissues.
2. Big changes causes bacterial inflammation, with accompanying redness and pus in tissues.
3. With fungal origin, the nodes grow slowly, the texture is compacted. Different in high temperatures.

What to do if lymph nodes are sick on the neck

If lymph nodes are sick on her neck, then without a visit to the doctor can not do. Treatment is individual and excluded without professional diagnostics with proper installation type and stages of change. If on the background of pain manifestations in lymph nodes there is a general deterioration of the state, then, first of all, physical exertion should be eliminated.

Considering that lymphadenitis is caused by inflammatory processes, without medical treatment Eliminate it will not work. Usually anesthetic anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed..

Addition to the main treatment may be the treatment of Echinacea. It takes it up to 4 times a day 15 drops. An additional reception of vitamin C is shown, stimulating the formation of leukocytes in the body. Sometimes prescribed and UHF therapy. Surgical interference resorts in extreme cases.

Types of treatment of lymph nodes

Types of treatment of lymph nodes depend on the origin of inflammation. If the changes occurred under the influence of the imbued virus, then, as they recover, the nodes also come to normal.

Infection that caused changes in nodes is treated with antibiotics. For the treatment of inflamed lymph nodes caused by HIV infection, specialized treatment is appointed under the direction of a specialist.

Inflammation of lymph nodes on an autoimmune background, for example, with a lupus or rheumatoid arthritisis a side sign. It is necessary to first cure the disease itself. The increase will pass as a symptom.

Changes in lymph nodes on the background of oncology may require removal, or treatment of irradiation or chemotherapy.

What can not be done with lymphadenitis

Having found lymphadenitis, it is important not only to know what needs to be taken, but and what can not be done. It is extremely undesirable to be put into self-medication.

It is strictly forbidden to heat in places of seals, since, in the case of the content of infection in them, it is activated and will spread faster. The penetration of microbes in the brain is especially dangerous.

If the changes appeared on the background of oncology, the thermal procedures can cause the distribution of metastasis.

It is impossible to resort to the massage, as this can cause the spread of infection throughout the body by means of lymphotok, and as a result there is a chance to get a general blood infection.

Causes of increasing lymph nodes on the neck in a child

The causes of increased lymph nodes on the neck in a child, as in an adult, are reduced to the presence in the body of infection. Considering that the cervical lymph nodes control the oral cavities, the nose, pharynx and bronchi, and children are the most vulnerable places, viruses and bacteria penetrate the body and actively attack nodes.

Typically, the penetration of pathogens is accompanied by the symptoms of ARZ or influenza. But the nodes often cope with illness independently.

Chronic increase in lymph nodes in a child over three years old testifies to caries or disease oral cavity with inflammatory processes.

It is impossible to let the case on samonek because inflammation of lymph nodes on the neck can take chronic form . What provokes changes and other lymph nodes, and in addition, the efficiency of protective properties is reduced immune system.

Ultrasound of the lymph nodes of the neck (in what cases is required)

The ultrasound of the neck of the neck is appointed by the doctor and is required by testimony:

• an increase in lymph nodes due to infection, if after recovery they do not decrease;
• changed without visible reasons;
• increased, and in parallel the temperature rose;
• lymph nodes in different areas of the body are easily told with their fingers.

Urgent indication to the study is a sharp difference in size and suspicion of a number of diseases such as tuberculosis or syphilis. Uzi lymph nodes wears auxiliary character And involves conducting more unfolded diagnostics.

Only an increase in the lymph nodes of the neck and head due to inflammatory process, not returning to the usual form, even two months, requires an ultrasound research.

Is it possible to warm lymph nodes on the neck

Having experienced discomfort, many think, is it possible to warm lymph nodes on the neck?

It is important to remember that warming is contraindicated for inflammation, although there are some nuances with some nodes.

Werewind lymph node, a blood flow is provoked, and with it and lymphs. It would seem that in this case it can act more actively with bacteria, however, on the contrary, the actual distribution of infection occurs.

The need for warming can only see the doctor. At a certain stage, this has an immunomodulatory effect.

Warming methods are somewhat:

• fabric, moistened in alcohol solution;
• iodine cells;
• salt in the bag.

Preheating ointments or steam procedures are not effective. It is impossible to make an independent decision regarding warming up.

How to treat an increase in lymph nodes on the neck at home

Lymphadenitis, in the absence of a visit to the doctor, invariably raises the question of how to treat the increase in lymph nodes at home. General state Can improve ragners and tinctures, rinsing, ointments and compresses.

Important before applying to make sure that you can avoid allergic reaction. It is enough to take only a part of the tincture and wait, or apply quite some ointments.

As for any inflammation, important with increasing lymph nodes to use a lot of fluid, better violence or herbs ragners.

Effective for the treatment of lymph nodes is considered a recipe for which in proportion 1: 1 should be mixed with a thousandths, bumps of hops and souls. To this gathering add 20 g of the horsetail of the field and pour 200 g of boiled water. Leave 10 minutes in a water bath, and with a closed lid still so much. A decoction to strain and take into three adhesives for half an hour before meals.

For treatment at home, such recipes can be used:

• Tincture can be purchased in a ready-made form in a pharmacy. This is ginseng, echinacea or propolis. The reception scheme is one - three times 12 drops with 100 ml of water.
• If lymph nodes are increased due to infections in the oral cavity, it is better to resort to rinsing.
• It is necessary to brew 1: 1 chamomile, mint and calendula with 200 g of water. Rinse your mouth twice a day after cleaning the teeth. A solution for rinsing from 3 g of soda per 200 g of warm water is considered very effective, or 5 grams of aloe juice at 180 g of warm water.
• As compresses it is better to use medicinal herbs. You can thoroughly grind to the casczyce state of mint and dandelion stems. Apply to clean fabric and attach to a patient.
• Mazi is better to use anti-inflammatory. Not only to remove inflammation, but also reduce pain syndrome, the ointment of Vishnevsky or ichthivo ointment will help.

It is important to remember that it is categorically not allowed to smear lymph nodes with hot ointments.

Why dangerous self-treatment

The risk of self-treatment of lymphadenitis is due to the fact that the reasons for its appearances are many, and therefore only a qualified specialist can be determined by the appointment of proper diagnosis to determine the etiology of the increase, and will prescribe the most correct decision.

Independent treatment attempts can lead to irreversible consequences.

The consequences of unpuck lymph nodes

Unbearable lymphadenitis can go to purulent and cause overall blood infection.

Timely appeal to doctors will help to identify oncological diseases or AIDS at an early stage. Professional help To eliminate problems with nodes, it will help not only to extend the life, but also save it.

Prevention of lymphadenitis

To prevent inflammation of lymph nodes, you need any infection to be treated in a timely manner. Any mechanical damage to the skin must be treated with antiseptic drugs to avoid the penetration of infection into the body.

It is very important, especially for children, carefully monitor the oral cavity, correctly and often brushing your teeth, in time to treat caries, which is provoking the growth of lymph nodes. It is important to adhere to such measures and lifestyles so that immunity is strengthened.

Useful video on the topic

Lymph nodes on the neck: how to treat inflammation of lymph nodes. See useful video:

Lymph and causes of inflammation of lymph nodes: the opinion of the doctor. See an interesting video:

Since the increase in lymph nodes can be caused by a variety of factors, it is important when changes are detected in a timely manner to contact the doctors and carefully fulfill all the recommendations.

Increased cervical lymph nodes in an adult usually indicate various diseases. For the appointment of treatment, you need to contact a specialist, since timely therapy will prevent the development of complications. On why the lymph nodes are increasing on the neck in an adult and how to cope with this pathology you will learn from this article.

Lymph nodes on the neck - indicator of internal processes

The lymphatic system protects a person from infectious diseases, helps him defend themselves from microbes. The quality of immunity depends on its state of its state. Lymphatic nodes are located in different parts of the body. They stop attacking causative agents of ailments, producing lymphocytes.

To the doctor, you need to contact if the lymph nodes are increased by the neck in an adult, drowned and palpate well. It may say that an inflammatory process is held in the body or even there is a neoplasm.

The one-sided system increase in the lymph nodes of the neck indicates the local localization of the pathological process and the normal operation of the body, which is trying to cope with the pathogen. Here it is necessary to help immunity by applying the taplasting drugs.

An increase in almost all lymph nodes usually indicates the activities of a strong infection (bacterial or viral), and can also act as a symptom of blood cancer. However, their sizes in different people often differ from each other by virtue of individual features. On the other hand, if a person is in an average or old age, you should not let the pathology on samonek, so, in rare cases, it indicates cancer of various organs.

The increase in lymph nodes during pregnancy can be an alarming sign, since the immunity of a woman during this period is in prison, opening the road for malicious microorganisms.

Not all lymphadenopathy in the gestation period have an infectious nature. The baby tool is accompanied by a hormonal perestroika, as a result, sometimes there are small reactions to fetal proteins and placenta, falling into the bloodstream. In addition, during pregnancy, dairy glands change. For these reasons, a small discomfort may arise in the area of \u200b\u200binguinal or axillary lymph nodes, as well as their increase. Such changes are usually held in a few days.

Causes of the disease

An increase in lymph nodes in adults suggests that the body is protected from a strong infection. In addition, inflammation in lymphoid tissue can begin due to its infection. Lymph nodes become a conventional structure after the victory of the body over infection.

Lymphadenopathy should be distinguished - a phenomenon in which the lymph nodes increase in size, but they do not hurt. When localizing the pathological process in organs, as a rule, the nodes that are next to them become more. If they also hurt, then such pathology is called lymphadenitis and indicates inflammation that happens in them. This is usually observed when the lymphatic node is not able to overcome the onslaught by a microorganism or a poorly filtered lymph. The disease often appears against the background of weakened immunity.

Then, when lymph nodes merge into a single stationary neoplasm, you can suspect malignant tumor. If the lymph nodes are increased with a cold on the neck in an adult, then it usually speaks of an insufficient level of immunity, which cannot protect the body from pathogens.

Swinging most of the lymph nodes is generalized and is a manifestation of AIDS.

• infectious diseases: cold, stomatitis, rubella, acute middle otitis, caries (with a microorganism by microorganisms of several teeth);
• disorders in the functioning of immunity due to unpositated diseases, overcooling, stressful stress (able to provoke an increase in several nodes at once);
• the presence in the body of cancer cells;
• metabolic failures (deviations in work thyroid gland, allergy);
• chronic alcoholism;
• tuberculosis;
• autoimmune pathology;
• the presence of boils;
• infected scratches;
• reception of some drugs;
• insect bites;
• mechanical damage;
• sex infections.

Classification and signs of increasing lymph nodes

The following forms of the pathological process, which caused an increase in the lymph node or their group are distinguished:

• catarrhal, which is based on the activity of the infectious agent;
• hyperplastic, which is explained by too strong the growth of tissues;
• purulent, that is, associated with the suppuration and can lead to the development of abscess.

The increase in cervical lymph nodes is often manifested by the symptoms described below:

• the appearance of pain proceedings of the act of swallowing;
• a sense of discomfort during turns or head slopes;
• redness of the skin in the pathological focus;
• headache;
• weakness in the whole body;
• reduced performance;
• nausea;
• reduced or losing appetite.

In this case, lymph nodes are clearly told with palpation, sometimes the body temperature rises. Their sizes depend on the neglence of pathology. If there is only one in size in the size of the lymph node, it may be a sign of a tumor.

It is urgent to see the doctor if the lymph node has become strongly solid, almost resembles a stone to the touch, as if he was in the tissue. The pain is practically not felt.

Amoxicillin is one of the appointed drugs for the treatment of increased nodes

What to do, if increased lymph nodes on the neck in an adult

The doctor, first of all, should find the cause that led to the development of pathology. This will help develop the right therapeutic tactics. The disease can pass independently, but only in the absence of purulent processes and, provided that the infection has not separated by the body. The recovery period is usually from three days to two weeks.

If the pain syndrome does not pass a few weeks after the treatment of the main disease was carried out, antibiotics, physiotherapeutic procedures, vitamin and mineral complexes were prescribed.

Sometimes lymph nodes increase due to mechanical damage or insect bites. In these cases, it is often necessary to remove the affected fabrics surgically.

If there are enlarged lymph nodes on the neck, it is not recommended to engage in self-medication, including: to make a bummer, warm salt, apply compresses, as it can aggravate the course of pathology. It is impossible to use drugs at their discretion. How to treat only the doctor knows.

With lymphadenitis associated with purulent or bacterial processes, the use of antibiotics is required, the choice of which is carried out on the basis of the patient's health features. Usually assigned: amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, Sumamed, etc. The duration of therapy, as a rule, does not exceed 5-7 days.

If an increase in an adult arose as a result viral infectionIt is written out antiviral medicines (Arbidol, Anaferon, Ergoferon), the use of which prevents the propagation of the pathogen and prevents the progression of the disease. To slow down the development of tumor processes, special preparations are recommended (thioguanine, methotrexate, etc.).

Autoimmune pathologies are treated by applying immunosuppressors (tacrolimus, cyclosporine A, etc.). Analgesics are used to relieve pain syndrome, and with fever - means of removing heat.

Treatment folk recipes

Therapy. folk remedies After eliminating the cause of the increase in lymph nodes on the neck. You can do this by receiving the approval of the doctor.

The most famous recipes:

1. Alone, the prepared tincture of Echinacea is mixed with water in a ratio of 1 to 10 and drink three times a day. The tool has anti-inflammatory and common properties.
2. The onions bake in the oven and applied to the affected areas. To strengthen the effect, the onions are mixed with Deh.
3. Cranberry beams, blueberry syrups, ginseng tincture is used to increase the body's protective forces.
4. Ascorbic acid takes every day (if there is no excess vitamin C in the body) to maintain immunity.
5. The mixture of beetroot, cabbage and carrot juices has a soil effect. It is drinking when prevention and treatment of various diseases is needed.
6. Decoration of roots and dandelion leaves. This tool is prepared as follows: 5 g of dry mixture poured 200-250 ml of boiling water and accepted during the day.

The increase in lymph nodes in adult caused by colds, as a rule, passes independently. Sometimes physiotherapeutic procedures are appointed for the treatment of pathology, which contribute to the recovery of cells and improve lymph outflows.

IN human organism There are from 400 to 1000 lymph nodes. Why so much? The fact is that these formations perform a very important role - protect the organism from the spread of harmful and alien substances. The increase in lymph nodes on the neck is the signal of our body that the inside penetrates some pathogen and the immune system leads to the active struggle with it.

What is lymph node?

The lymphatic node is the peripheral organ of the immune system, which collects lymph with a certain portion of the body. Limph nodes are localized in the course of lymphatic vessels and, reducing, they contribute to the current limp from the periphery to the center. This is a rounded formation of a size of several millimeters to 5 centimeters.

The main function of these lymphatic formations is a biological filter, also performs hemopoietic (blood cell formation), immunocompetent (production of antibodies, ripening the cells of the immune system) function.

Here harmful substances The attack of the cells of the immune system and is destroyed, due to which the infection does not apply further. If such a load on the lymph node is large, it increases in size, becomes painful, in some cases it is possible even the suppuration of lymphatic education.

After eliminating the inflammatory process, the node again acquires normal sizes. But sometimes it remains enlarged (residual phenomena of inflammation of the node).

Therefore, often on the neck after transferred cold illness You can find slightly enlarged, dense, but ill education.

Lymphatic nodes of the neck

click to enlarge

The normal arrangement of lymph nodes does not match the anatomical areas of this body. Select superficial and deep lymphatic formations.

Clinical interest is an increase in surface nodes, since deep cannot be pregnant and see (their increase is diagnosed using such examination methods, as MRI, CT, X-ray, etc.).

Group of cervical surface lymph nodes:

• chin - collect lymph from the bottom of the oral cavity, the tops of the tongue, the middle part of the lower lip;
• subnocels - collect lymphs from soft fabrics of the face;
• the front - collect lymph from the front section of the neck, almonds and pharynx;
• side cervical - collect lymph from the lower part of the ear shell and the site, which is located under the ear;
• easy - collected lymphs from the skin and soft tissues of the ear and the temporal area;
• baseture - collect lymphs from soft tissues of occipant, temporal and dark areas.

Knowledge anatomical features The location of the lymph nodes of the neck will help you and the doctor quickly determine where it is necessary to seek the cause of lymphadenopathy (an increase in lymph node). For example, the cause of lymphadenopathy of the front cervical lymph nodes may be an angina or carious tooth.

Causes of lymphadenopathy

All causes of inflammation of lymph nodes on the neck can be divided into infectious and noncommunicable.

Self frequent reasons Lymphadenopathy:

Any increase in lymph nodes on the neck should not be ignored. After all, it can be a symptom of ARVI, and may be a manifestation of a serious oncological disease. Because if you have found in your neck enlarged lymph nodes, be sure to consult a doctor, which will appoint the entire necessary spectrum of research to eliminate the malignant process and establishing the true cause of lymphadenopathy.

What lymph nodes can be considered normal?

When evaluating the state of these formations, the doctor conducts a study on several characteristics:

• the size;
• palpation soreness;
• mobility;
• consistency;
• sparedness with each other and surrounding fabrics;
• the nature of the formation of education;
• changes in the nature of the skin over the nodes.

Normal cervical lymph nodes can be considered if they do not exceed the bean or wild walnut in size (most often they do not succeed at all), the formation is not painful when palpation, movable, have an elastic consistency, a smooth surface, clear contours, are not fast and with surrounding fabrics. At the same time, the nature of the skin over the "biological barriers" is unchanged.

Symptoms of the increase in lymph nodes on the neck

The medicine distinguishes two syndrome, which are characterized by an increase in the nodules on the neck:

1. Lymphadenopathy.

This is the inflammation of the lymph node, which is caused by microorganisms that penetrate directly into the nodules (open wound) or are entered here with the Lymph current. Complications often occur - suppuration, which requires surgical removal of purulent focus.

Main characteristics for lymphadenitis: a node enlarged to varying degrees, movable, non-stamped with tissues, dense consistency, the skin above it is hot and red. During lymphadenitis, lymph nodes are sick on the neck.

Lymphadenopathy

This condition, which is characterized by the increased size of the nodules of the lymphatic system, is a working preliminary diagnosis that requires further research at which whether lymphadenopathy has infectious etiologyor is a manifestation of more serious illness (for example, lymphoma).

The characteristics of the nodules during lymphadenopathy can be very different (depends on the underlying disease). Often they are not painful, dense, sometimes have a stone consistency, dials with each other and with surrounding tissues (conglomerate), the skin is not changed.

If the increase in lymph nodes on your neck has exactly such a character, then you must certainly turn to a specialist to exclude a malignant tumor.

Diagnostic program

If the lymph node was inflamed on the neck, then it is not necessary to wait until everything goes by itself, you need to seek medical help. The doctor will establish the cause and appoint adequate treatment.

Diagnostic methods:

• general examination of the patient and identifying states that could provoke lymphadenopathy (angina, infectious diseases, etc.);
• careful collection of anamnesis;
• complex laboratory tests (blood, urine, identification of infections);
• Ultrasound of increased nodes, abdominal organs;
• radiography OGK;
• biopsy of the node and its histological examination;
• study red bone marrow (sternal puncture);
• MRI, CT to search for other pathologies
  .

Principles of treatment

The principles of treatment of inflammation of lymph nodes on the neck are reduced to liquidation of the root causes. If it is general infection, I need adequate therapy, and the lymph nodes will disappear by themselves.

If you have been diagnosed with lymphadenitis, then treatment may include:

• anesthetics;
• antibiotics and antiviral drugs;
• anti-inflammatory means, both inward and locally in the form of compresses, ointments, etc.;
• other medicines, which depends on the cause;
• cold compresses on the inflamed area;
• surgical removal of purulent focus.

If the cause of lymphadenopathy is a blood illness, the doctor hematologist will offer you necessary treatmentwhich is usually in carrying out chemotherapy and irradiation.

Only without panic: most often the reason for such a phenomenon, as an enlarged nodule on the neck is a banal rhinitis, pharyngitis, herpes and the like. But to establish the reason it is better to go to the doctor and then sleep peacefully. Only a specialist can accurately appreciate all signs and understand, dangerous or not your disease for life.

anonymously

Hello Elena Sergeevna! I have already enhanced submandibular lymph nodes, it all started with the fact that 1 lymph node has increased, then in a couple of days it fell sick, revealed acute laryngopharygitis, did not disappear for a week, and 2 novels came out with the right too. As a result, I have 2 submandibular lymph nodes 14 * 5 mm, one front-first, on the border of the head and neck. All analyzes are normal, already 2 times controlled blood, biohomy-norm, fluorography - Norma dentist-norm. Uzi BP-without Pathology, HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis - All OTP, E-Barr by PCR Blood, too. In the smear of the throat found green staphylococcus in the stage of active growth, moderate growth of golden staphylococcus and hemophilic sticks. But the throat as Lor says is not calm,. Me these lymph nodes are bothering me, no longer hurt with palpation. I would have oncologist, from the oncocentre (practitioner in the treatment of lymphoma), he only spent on her neck, not our. And I am very worried about how it is possible to say exactly without a biopsy ... Recently, it is still pulling the back side of the neck, but there are some balls solid with a spich. The head, maybe less .. I am waiting for your answer. Please tell me, the lymph node puncture will be informative in my case? Biopsy then without the direction, no one will do anything. And can lymph nodes react to those bacteria in the Rothoglotka that I described.? Recently still pulls the back side of the neck, but there are some balls solid with a spich. The head, maybe less .. and can still do lymph nodes, because of the fact that I constantly do them constantly.? Very waiting for your answer.

Good inquiry. Sorry for the late reply. Regarding lymph nodes, it is not necessary to worry much, the more you visited all the necessary specialists and passed the necessary analyzes and surveys. The lymph nodes represent the "traps" for infection, that is, in them an accumulation of the incecation agent occurs (that is, the infectious object is captured by a macrophage cell, which lives in the lymph node and is also destroyed. The cervical lymph nodes are regional (ie The very first) for the pathology of the oral cavity, pharynx, aluminum. With inflammation, cervical: front and rear, near-dry, submandibular, sometimes occipital, probacular lymph nodes are inflammation. Unfortunately, an enlarged lymph node will disappear for a very long time. The node indicates that the infection "fell", but could not completely be destroyed, therefore, it was simply accumulated in the lan lymphatic node. For the diagnosis of malignant (lymphoma), the lesions of lymphatic nodes, increased multiple lymph nodes, is not enough for this, the other sypretmas diseases (it is from them - this is a change in show Atelers "white" blood and others) Therefore, there is no indication for the puncture of these lymph nodes, they will not clarify the clinical picture, especially since the invasive research method is already surgical manum. You have described the smear of Flora Gorda, so it is quite aggressive, there is a golden staphylococcus - very aggressive, only in moderately dosage. In general, the staphylococcus flora is characteristic for the oral cavity, because the mouth is not the most sterile place in the body of a person, it is easier to say not to a quilting. Some are prescribed antibacterial therapyThose antibiotics that penetrate through the lymphatic barrier. , immunomodulators, but still they will pass for a very long time. If you are very afraid, then you need to perform soft tissues of neck and lymph nodes, and then it is possible to repeat it periodically. Good luck to you. Sincerely, Elena Sergeevna

anonymously

Thanks for the answer, Elena Sergeyevna, you calmed me very much) While I was waiting for your answer again on the ultrasound, though the doctor was on vacation and looked at another apparatus, another doctor found only 1 lymph node 9 for 5, did not find others, although they did not find others, although they It is clearly riding and feel ... Here I know how, one will see them, there is no other) I still wanted to clarify with you, I really am afraid to miss a lymphopropiliative disease, can it cost to make a CT or MRI of soft tissue neck? Or it will only regite the exact number of nodes and the size of the nodules, but will not show the nature of the process (inflammation or oncology)? Sorry for disturbing you!

Hello. Indeed, the number of l / node defines depends on the device on which this examination is made. Regarding CT and MRI. - There are no absolute readings for these types of surveys. But if you are going to make data from surveys, it is worth doing an MRI of the cervical department. (MSCT-this pathology does not see) a higher research in this case is an ultrasound of the neck. Nor CT, nor ultrasound- answer the question of inflammation this or oncology cannot. For the presence of malignant, lymphoproliferative process - additional symptoms are needed (the hem of the analysis of the "white" blood and is also happy with the symptoms. Increased lymph nodes in which the cortical and brainstorm is clearly called \u003d lymphadenopathy and are oncological. Regards Elena Sergeevna

anonymously

Elena Sergeevna! Thank you so much that you do not disregard my questions ... I am very grateful! God forbid you good health! I went today on the ultrasound of the neck and honestly terribly upset. Watched in a large center, watched the head. Diagnostic ultrasound, the results are as follows: the on-noise muscles and connectors are not located, along the mouse muscle on the right of a single structurally unchanged lymph nodes 5.15, 7 mm, 7.8 to 2, 5mm, in the subband lymph node 14.4 per 6 structurally not changed, In the DTSC, blood flow is not enhanced, the lymph node 24 to 8.6 is structurally not changed. On the left along the mouse muscle of structurally unchanged lymph nodes 4 by 2.3 mm and 11 by 2.9m. In the subband area on the left, a group of lymph nods of moderately reduced echogenicity with dimensions 24, 4 to 7, 5, 9.2 by 6.9, 10, 2, 2, 6.6 mm in the DTSC, blood flow is not changed, the differentiation on the layers is saved. On both sides, structurally unchanged lymph nodes in the region of the vascular beam up to 11 per 4 mm, in the armpit depressions on the right of the lymph node 24.2 to 7, 3 mm and the left of 11.7 to 9.2, 3.8 by 5.7 mm. Conclusion Borcaken Lymphoenopathy of lymph nodes. I do not even know what to do next to all this, Uzistka advised to pass the blood of OAK and if everything is fine there, for 3 months to control. As you think Elena Sergeyevna, I do and do or beat the alarm and run to hematologist and radiography chest? Very waiting for your answer.

Hello. Probably watched you a competent specialist at a fairly good apparatus with Doppler Research. In the human body so many lymphatic vessels and knots as blood vessels.... just not all doctors describe lymphatic nodes less than 1 cm. (They are all) because the person is constantly in the non-sterile medium, it gets vaccinations, etc. The main thing. That in your situation l / the nodes are structurally modified, diffinegeneric on the cortical and brainstant, that is, it is healthy lymph nodes. This is lymphadenopathy .. when lymphaderepace, the blood test will be the norm, it can increase a little. If you take blood you need to pay attention not to "white" blood. Acctus attention that lymphoproliferative diseases with one symptom: an increase in lymph nodes does not come. Just remade ultrasound after 3-6-12 months. Nodes will disappear for a long time with respect Elena Sergeevna

Lymph nodes are located all over the body. They perform a protective function and are part of the human immune system, prevent infections from entering and struggling with them. Inflammation or increasing lymph node on the neck on the right side is not a separate disease, but serves as one of his symptoms. Most often, such manifestations are talking about the presence of pathology in the organs of the respiratory system. To find out what caused the increase in lymph nodes, consult medical attention.

Symptoms

The main feature that is observed in a patient with lymphadenitis - an enlarged lymph node on the neck on the right is easily farewell. The size can range from the pea to chicken egg. Related symptoms, which, as a rule, appear during lymphadenitis, may be as follows:

• increasing body temperature;
• headache;
• general malaise;
• pain in the field of lymph nodes;
• sore throat;
• redness of the skin in the field of increased lymph node.

If there is even one of these signs, it should be immediately enrolled at the reception to a doctor who will establish the cause and prescribe the necessary treatment.

An increase in lymph nodes - lymphadenitis - often arises due to traumatic damage. In this case, he is primary disease and requires immediate treatment, because it may lead to a violation of the work of the immune system. Among the reasons for the appearance of an increased lymph node on the neck on the right are also called:

• infectious processes (with ORVI, angina, stomatitis, tuberculosis, caries);
• blood infection;
• autoimmune diseases, as well as a decrease in immunity due to supercooling, stress;
• oncological diseases of the lymphatic system;
• rarely - malfunctions in the work of the endocrine system.

Diagnosis of increased lymph node on the neck on the right

To form an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to analyze complaints, collection of anamnesis and physical examination of the patient. In mandatory, the doctor palprates inflamed lymphouzeland also measures the necessary indicators (temperature, arterial pressure, pulse). The diagnosis of increased lymph node on the neck can also include passage next procedures: