Salicylic ointment refers to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory keratolytic drugs for external use. It is used for psoriasis and other skin diseases, it is also prescribed for the removal of corns, acne, and warts.
The active ingredient of the drug is salicylic acid. It was first obtained by the Italian chemist Rafael Piria in laboratory conditions from willow bark, hence the name (salix translated from Latin means "willow"). Today salicylic acid is produced industrially.
It has pronounced anti-inflammatory, keratolytic properties. In contact with the skin, it promotes effective exfoliation and rapid regeneration of damaged areas.
Currently, several types of ointments are produced, differing in the percentage of salicylic acid: 2 percent, 5 percent, 10 percent. There are also 60% wart removal pencils available on the market.
A 2% salicylic ointment is used to treat psoriasis. It has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, keratolytic and keratoplastic effects. Can be used with hormonal drugs, tar, other ointments. The agent softens psoriatic elements, enhances the effect produced by topical corticosteroids, accelerates their absorption, which explains the expediency of the simultaneous administration of these drugs.
Salicylic ointment helps to remove scabs, heal cracks and other damage, prepares the skin for use by others medicines and carrying out a number of medical procedures.
However, it is necessary to make a reservation that with the separate use of salicylic ointment it is rather difficult to get rid of the manifestations of psoriasis. The remedy only reduces inflammation and alleviates the symptoms of the disease.
Salicylic ointment is used for different forms psoriasis, including the scalp. It is also used for the following problems:
In fact, this is not an ointment, but a salicylic zinc paste. It is a dense homogeneous mass produced in glass jars made of darkened glass. It is used for psoriasis and other dermatological diseases associated with the inflammatory process. It contains salicylic acid and zinc oxide. The acid has an anti-inflammatory effect, and the zinc dries out the skin. Other components of the product are petroleum jelly and starch.
In addition to the ointment, you can find on sale alcohol solution salicylic acid, which produces an identical effect. It is more efficient. It is mainly used to eliminate warts, acne, calluses, as well as for lichen and otitis media. Salicylic acid is an active and component of many synthetic medicines, however, in psoriasis, its pure use is not recommended.
In accordance with the instructions for use, for psoriasis, you should take a shower before applying salicylic ointment. Water treatments are necessary for several purposes:
The product can also be applied after a bath. Steamed skin will quickly absorb active ingredients the drug, thanks to which an excellent result will be achieved.
The complex of preliminary procedures also includes the treatment of the skin with antiseptic solutions and cleansing of necrotic tissues, crusts, scales. If there are bubbles on the affected skin, they must be opened, and then the surface is treated with an antiseptic.
According to the instructions, for psoriasis and other diseases accompanied by skin lesions, salicylic ointment is applied to previously cleaned problem areas up to 3 times a day.
If there are wound surfaces on top of the skin, it is recommended to apply a sterile napkin or a bandage soaked in ointment. It is changed at least once every two days, even better - daily.
It should be borne in mind that, due to the fatty base, the ointment can stain clothes, which creates certain difficulties when using it. Many people prefer to use the product only in the evening.
For scalp psoriasis, use 1 or 2 percent salicylic ointment. In the reviews, you can find recommendations for the use of a 10 percent remedy. However, following them is dangerous due to the high risk of severe skin irritation.
The duration of continuous treatment is 7 to 21 days. More long-term use ointment is impractical, since the salicylic acid contained in it can provoke unwanted consequences... In addition, the body gets used to the product, which leads to a decrease in the resulting effect. After the course, a 2-week break is needed, then, if necessary, treatment is continued. During the interval, you can use solid oil-based ointments or alternative drugs with a similar effect.
The use of sulfur-salicylic ointment for psoriasis is carried out in a similar way. It is applied twice a day, rubbing in a little. To obtain the best result, to enhance the keratolytic effect, an occlusive dressing is applied on top. In case of damage to the scalp, it is recommended to apply the ointment 3-4 hours before washing the hair.
Salicylic zinc ointment (or paste) is also used twice a day. Simultaneously with the anti-inflammatory effect, it also produces a pronounced drying effect.
When cracks form in the damaged areas of the skin, which often happens with psoriasis of the feet or palms, salicylic ointment is best used with petroleum jelly. It perfectly softens dry skin. The use of a salicylic-petrolatum mixture in a ratio of 1: 2 or 1: 4 is also indicated for severity inflammatory process... Before applying the product, keratinized areas must be thoroughly steamed in warm water.
For psoriasis, 2 or 5 percent salicylic ointment is often used with corticosteroids. The use of these drugs in combination contributes to the rapid achievement of the effect, while the result is more pronounced than with the separate use of ointments or hormonal agents. However, in many cases, the effect is short-lived: after it, the disease comes with renewed vigor. Transition of psoriasis to more severe forms is also possible.
There are also ready-made preparations containing salicylic acid and steroid hormones. These include:
The listed preparations are recommended for short-term use in open areas of the skin, when it is necessary to achieve a quick cosmetic effect. They are applied once a day, the course is 1-2 weeks, after which a weekly break is needed.
The combination of tar with salicylic ointment and castor oil especially effective in psoriasis of the scalp. It is better to apply the product at night, as tar has a strong specific odor. In this case, you should use old bedding, since the ointment with tar is almost never washed off. The head must be washed with shampoo several times to get rid of the unpleasant odor.
Bepanten plus in combination with salicylic and zinc ointment is used for many skin diseases, including psoriasis. These three ingredients can be used to create an effective night cream. The components are taken in equal proportions.
Bepanten plus contains Dexpanthenol, which, when penetrated into skin cells, turns into pantothenic acid. It plays a significant role in the formation and healing of skin lesions. Another component of Bepanten is chlorhexidine, which has antiseptic properties. The cream is easily washed off, since it is not greasy. Within a week, a mixture of salicylic ointment with Bepanten is used daily, after which they switch to preventive use 2-3 times a week.
Salicylic ointment is not used if the following factors are present:
Information about side effects if used during the period, no, nevertheless, the recommended daily dosage is reduced by 2 times. Before using the product, you need to consult a specialist.
Judging by the reviews, the use of salicylic ointment for psoriasis and other dermatoses rarely leads to the manifestation of undesirable phenomena, however, they are not excluded. It can be:
Such symptoms may be the result of intolerance to the ointment or its prolonged use. Their appearance requires discontinuation of the drug and referral to a specialist.
In case of accidental ingestion of salicylic ointment, there are:
In such cases, gastric lavage is prescribed.
Long-term therapy with salicylic ointment can lead to bleeding disorders and the development of renal failure.
The drug should not be used with other external therapy agents without first consulting a specialist, since salicylic acid can react with the components of these medicines, forming toxic compounds.
Depending on the manufacturer, the price of a 25 ml bottle of salicylic ointment for psoriasis can range from 23 to 915 rubles.
Non-infectious skin diseases are often diagnosed in dermatology today. Diseases can appear in people of different ages and genders. Therapy of such pathologies includes the use of many drugs, including salicylic ointment. It is inexpensive but effective remedy helps to cope with skin manifestations that are accompanied by itching and swelling. The medicine is produced in Ukraine. It is intended for external use only. The drug relieves inflammation and repairs damaged tissues.
Salicylic ointment is an antiseptic that is used externally. Active substance the drug is endowed with a local irritating effect, has an antiseptic and regenerating effect, reduces the activity of the sebaceous and sweat glands.
Salicylic ointment has found application in dermatology for the treatment of such pathologies:
One gram of the drug includes salicylic acid in the amount of twenty, fifty or one hundred milligrams, as well as paraffin (up to one gram) as an additional component.
Ointment packed in containers
(cans) in the amount of twenty-five, fifty or one hundred grams. It is white with a yellow-gray tint. Two and five percent ointment is intended for the treatment of psoriasis and other pathologies that occupy a huge area of the skin. A ten percent ointment is used to treat warts and calluses.
Store the ointment in a dry place, you can not freeze it. The air temperature should be between two and twenty degrees Celsius. The drug can be used for three years, then disposed of.
According to the instructions, salicylic ointment, when applied to the skin, exhibits an antiseptic effect. It also acts as a distraction, suppresses the activity of the sebaceous and sweat glands. When applied in a small amount, it has a keratoplastic effect, and in large quantities it has a keratolytic effect.
The ointment does not penetrate into the bloodstream through the skin, therefore it has local action... The drug eliminates inflammation and swelling, itching, irritation. But you must not allow the ointment and mucous epithelium to get into the eyes.
Before using the drug, you need to clean the wounds, rinse them with an antiseptic solution. Then apply the ointment using a sterile napkin. You can apply a bandage that is pre-impregnated with the medicine. The procedure is repeated three times a day. In the case of using a dressing with ointment, it is changed once every two days. Such procedures are carried out until all the pus in the wounds is eliminated.
In the presence of severe inflammation, 2% ointment is diluted with petroleum jelly in a 1: 2 ratio and applied to the affected area twice a day. The peeling is then removed and a different agent is used.
On average, 0.2 grams of ointment is required per square centimeter of skin. The course of therapy with this medication is six to twenty days. The doctor will prescribe the duration of treatment and the dosage of the drug.
Salicylic ointment for psoriasis or other diseases may not always be used. Contraindications are:
The drug should not be applied to large areas of the skin, birthmarks, genital area, face. During pregnancy, it is permissible to treat corns with ointment, but only of a small size (up to five millimeters).
Using
the drug on weeping wounds increases the risk of absorption of the drug and its entry into the bloodstream. With the simultaneous use of other agents, the risk of their entering the body through the blood increases. Salicylic acid enhances the effects of methotrexate, hypoglycemic agents, provoking the development of side effects. Do not use the drug with Inca oxide and resorcinol.
Sometimes there may be side effects, but this usually occurs when the dosage is exceeded. A person can feel:
Hives
Treatment in this case is symptomatic. You need to see a doctor, he will conduct therapy.
It should be remembered that with the simultaneous use of other external ointments or other agents, an unpredictable reaction may form, therefore, you must first consult a dermatologist. Do not use ointment and tablets of acetylsalicylic acid or other NSAIDs, as there is a risk of bleeding. Also, you can not use benzoyl peroxide and retinoid, antidiabetic drugs, methotrexate during therapy.
If a person is taking any medication, the doctor must be notified of this.
The drug should be used only externally. If the ointment gets inside, the person will have heartburn and pain in the digestive organs, vomiting with an admixture of blood, diarrhea with an admixture of blood. In this case, the patient often develops a state of euphoria, nervous agitation, dizziness, loss of hearing and vision, shortness of breath. If the dosage of the drug is exceeded, an allergy occurs. It is recommended in this case to wash off the medicine.
Treatment consists in gastric lavage with a probe, forced diuresis, the introduction of a large amount of liquid with alkali. All these activities should be carried out in a hospital setting. Therefore, if negative symptoms appear, you need to urgently contact a medical institution.
Salicylic ointment can be purchased in almost every pharmacy in any city, it is dispensed without a prescription and has a low cost. The price of salicylic ointment 2% for one tube (twenty-five grams) is about twenty-seven rubles. In Ukraine, about eighteen hryvnia will need to be paid for this drug.
There are several analogues of salicylic ointment:
Pharmaceutical action. Combined drug... Softens and exfoliates the keratinized layers of the epidermis.
Indications. Dry calluses, corns, interdigital calluses.
Contraindications Hypersensitivity, violation of the integrity of the skin in the places where the ointment is supposed to be applied.
Dosing. Outwardly. Apply a thin layer to the affected skin 1-2 times a day until the keratinized skin is completely removed. Before use, it is recommended to soften the keratinized layers of the epidermis with a warm bath.
Side effect. Skin irritation.
State Register of Medicines. Official edition: in 2 volumes - M .: Medical advice, 2009. - Vol. 2, part 1 - 568 p .; Part 2 - 560 p.
Name | The value of the Vyshkovsky Index ® |
I learned about salicylic ointment here, on Hayrekommend, along with all sorts of zinc ointments etc.
In many reviews for home care, this particular ointment was encountered, and when something catches your eye hundreds of times, how can you not buy it? The girls said that they really like the way this remedy dries and gets rid of pimples.
Means for external use. Suppresses the secretion of the sebaceous and sweat glands. In low concentrations it has a keratoplastic effect, and in high concentrations it has a keratolytic effect. It has a weak antimicrobial activity.
Salicylic ointment is very effective for acne, it allows you to remove blackheads, whiteheads and other formations on the skin.
Let's take a look at the ointment itself, it is very greasy and already at this point I began to suspect how such a greasy ointment can get rid of a pimple (that is, dry it)?
Smell:
It smells of Vaseline, if you haven't smelled it, I'll try to explain.
Somewhere vaguely resembles the smell of a candle without fragrances, the smell is not pronounced, so I see no reason to describe it strongly. There will be no opposite.
Compound:
It contains only two ingredients.
salicylic acid and petroleum jelly
I used 2% salicylic acid and the result was just amazing, the review is being prepared.
Result:
The first time I applied the ointment for about 2 hours, then it made sense, during this time it was not absorbed, there was no result. The second time I smeared it all night, in the morning it was absorbed, maybe into the pillow (which is more likely), or maybe into me.
The pimple was in place, but gray dots were added to it, they were not black, like ordinary ones, but so grayish, barely noticeable, but they were. As a means of dealing with pimples, it suited me, there will be no photos of the result, because I don't really want to lay out my black gray dots, I think you will understand everything just by looking at the fat content of this ointment.
But this is a remedy not only for the face, but also for nutrition, judging by the content of petroleum jelly in the composition. If applied to hands, there will be a good nourishing effect that will last for a long time on your hands, due to the fact that the az is absorbed for a long time. Such a pleasure to myself, it is better to spread it with ordinary cream. This tool will be useful for you if you need to protect your hands, for example from the cold, take and smear, the main thing is not to touch anyone after that for at least 3 hours.
Conclusion:
I think that this ointment deserves 2 stars, but if you need to get rid of acne, it is better to take salicylic acid, and when feeding your hands, in extreme cases, ordinary petroleum jelly.
Thank you for your attention! If you find an error here, please let me know.
Salicylic ointment is an inexpensive but effective treatment for nail fungus. It is sold in any pharmacy, is inexpensive, and you can also prepare it yourself.
Do not forget that, having a slight cauterizing effect, it will only help with initial stage diseases, and even then - salicylic ointment is best used in the composition complex therapy... Use it only externally, applying to the affected areas.
How salicylic ointment works on fungus:
Salicylic ointment belongs to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, so it can significantly improve the patient's condition. It can be applied both to the nail plate itself and to the surrounding skin. The antiseptic effect prevents the bacterial infection from joining the fungal infection.
Interesting facts: For the first time, salicylic acid (the active substance of an ointment) was found in willow bark. Today it is produced only industrially.
The ointment has a powerful healing effect. When using it, it is undesirable to combine it with other creams and ointments, not based on petroleum jelly. The exceptions are the options recommended by the attending physician.
Preparatory stage - bath
In order for the effect of salicylic ointment on the fungus to be more effective, the nails should be prepared for its application. This is best done with a special steaming foot bath. It is done like this:
After this preparation, we apply a thin layer of salicylic ointment on the nails and a little on the skin around, let it soak in and put on socks made of natural fabric (when it comes to toenails). It is important that the skin breathes.
We wrote about the preparatory stage above. It is very important, since without it it is impossible to achieve at least some absorption of the ointment into the nail plate, especially when it comes to neglected cases. Also, be prepared for the fact that the treatment with this ointment will be long - from several months to a year. How to properly apply salicylic ointment to treat nail fungus?
Remember that the fungus loves carbohydrates, so avoid rolls, sweets, and sodas during treatment. Eating a diet will help you fight nail fungus faster.
If you go to the pharmacy and ask for a salicylic ointment for fungus, the pharmacist will most likely ask you which ointment you need. There are several types of them, and it is important to choose the right composition. By volume, salicylic ointment is divided into:
It is more profitable to buy a larger volume, since it comes out cheaper.
According to the percentage of salicylic acid, the following types of ointment are distinguished:
The composition of the ointment as an active ingredient includes salicylic acid in a volume of 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 50 mg and more per 1 g. Purified medical petroleum jelly is an auxiliary substance. It is a fatty base in which the acid dissolves. It is necessary for more convenient application of the ointment. The even distribution of the acid in the petroleum jelly helps to apply the acid more evenly, which is not possible with liquid application.
Some types of ointment are also found in pharmacies. They are based not only on salicylic acid, but also additional substances that help in the treatment of fungus.
This type of ointment is the most popular for the treatment of the initial stage of nail fungus. Before applying it to your nails, prepare them with a hot soda bath. Apply a thick layer of ointment with a cotton swab, make a compress with a bandage, leave it overnight. It is better to carry out the procedure in the morning and in the evening.
Once every 2 days, we make a bath with soda and soap, after which we remove the exfoliated layers of the skin, cut off the nails, and lubricate the skin with an antifungal agent.
This ointment is quite concentrated. It is used for the complex therapy of moderate to severe cases of the disease. It is advisable to apply it only on the nail itself, since contact with the skin can cause severe irritation and burns. In this case, therapy should be stopped immediately.
Salicylic collodion is a drug that perfectly helps to get rid of nail fungus. It is usually made from 3 components:
The ingredients for salicylic collodion must be thoroughly mixed and placed in a dark, cold place for 1-2 days. The resulting drug can be used at any stage of mycosis.
Salicylic acid ointments can be made on your own. In most cases, they will be no worse, and even better than pharmacy ones. Let's consider the most effective ones.
It is prepared from the following components:
Mix in a dark glass bottle, leave in a dark place for a day. When using, apply it only to the affected nail. Be careful - homemade ointment with this composition will corrode the skin.
You can prepare this ointment yourself: you need to mix sulfuric ointment with salicylic. It should be applied 2-3 times a day to the nail damaged by the fungus using cotton swab and cover with a compress. It is necessary to apply no more than 10 grams per day, and the treatment should not be longer than 3 weeks. Then you should take a break for the period set by the doctor.
If you mix salicylic ointment with zinc, you get an inexpensive, but very effective remedy for nail fungus. An antiseptic agent with antimicrobial and drying effect can get rid of the fungus in 2-3 weeks. An ointment with such a composition has many positive reviews. However, it is better to use it after consulting a doctor, because the active components of the drug can also cause unwanted reactions in the body.
Zinc has a drying effect, so it is used to normalize work sebaceous glands... It also has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect and makes the skin more elastic.
A ready-made salicylic-zinc ointment is sold in pharmacies, so if you do not want to mess with your own preparation, you can purchase it at a very low cost.
Salicylic acid alcohol solution can be used as compresses. Apply it to a cotton swab, attach to a sore nail, fix with adhesive plaster. Put a bag and a warm sock or mitten on top. Keep this compress for several hours, and you will see how the fungus begins to recede.
Acid solution therapy is usually combined with other drugs. The dosage and duration of the treatment course should be determined by the attending physician.
The duration of use depends on the stage of the disease. Sometimes it may take more than one month to completely heal. Unfortunately, salicylic ointment cannot be applied without interruption. Therefore, if there is no recovery within a few weeks, it is recommended to take a break and continue treatment with special antimicrobial drugs that the doctor will prescribe.
At the initial stage, a visible effect occurs already in the first week of applying the ointment. In the middle stage, this can take up to 3-5 weeks. However, treatment should be discontinued if you develop side effects: itching intensifies, a rash appears, the skin around the nail turns red.
An advanced stage should not be treated with salicylic acid - it can only be used as an additional means of fighting infection. In this case, you need to contact a dermatologist who will confirm your disease and prescribe pills, creams or sprays for nail fungus.