This plant has different names, in the people it is called "Cabbage Wares", or in a different Sedum. Clamp - a plant that is used for decorative purposes.
In total, approximately 500 types of "Hare Cabbage" grows on Earth. But absolutely all kinds of plants are beautiful, they are able to decorate any garden. This can be seen when looking at the photo.
All species just grown, it is easy to care for them. They are suitable for landing on different types Soil. Its blooming, usually, the crawl starts in the middle of summer, and ends at the end of the autumn - during this period of time, the "hunger of cabbage" shows all its beauty.
Clear has a translation as "clean" or "cleaning", it also justifies its name, because the leaflet of the plant can be used for medicinal purposes and has certain properties. In this article, we will look at the main types of Seduma (which they differ from each other), tips on landing, growing and cleansing.
Consider the basic twelve species of obsolete from hundreds of others. Each kind of "biast cabbage" can in its own way to decorate your garden:
It is interesting: Continue to bloom "prominent clefts" can even when the first snow lies.
Note: It is necessary to grow "false cleft" on unfavorable, poorly humid soil, then the plant will be able to transfer the winter period. Constantly watering a false person does not make sense.
It is impossible to plant next to other plants, because "false cleft" will not give them to develop and grow. It is necessary to grow on the bright sun, so this species will keep the saturation of the color of its leaves.
A distinctive feature of the rock clearing is its resistance to various pests, as well as its resistance to winter frost.
Remember: The plant grows on a large distance, because for the "rock clearing" it is necessary to divert a significant space.
Take note: This species view has many useful propertiesthat are needed in medicine. For patients with malaria "Custic Cup" is very useful. Plant can normalize digestive processes. The leaves of "caustic clearing" are used to treat diverse wounds, as well as they are excellent painkillers. Juice "Custicity" is useful for young organisms.
Gardening Council: "Kamchatsky Seduum" should be seated on the basis with the presence of a huge amount of humidity in it. In regular polyvka does not need (only dry temperatures). "Kamchatsky Coid" is widely used in decorative purposes. The plant is steady to any malware insect.
It is important: The plant in no case should be planted in a shadow spot. Unlike other species, the "stone rose" must be watered often (1-2 times a week) purified water. "Moldo" is rarely attacked by malicious insects.
Attention: "Middaddorf's Clauses" is one of the most popular species, which is actively used in decorative purposes.
Recommendations for the cultivation, landing and care for clerk:
These tips will help you when landing, growing and leaving this decorative and interesting plant.
See the following video about the species and care for cleansing.
Multician, and often for this reason unrecognizable, softening - decorative and medicinal plantwhich can decorate the garden in any of its form. Succulent plant from the Tolstanka family may look like a magnificent blooming bush or a male carpet from stalks with dense fleshy leaves of various color.
Clamp successfully disguises the flaws in the design of a garden site or emptiness on the flower beds, it will beautifully grow on an alpine hill or serve as a decorative border near the house or along the tracks.
The main habitats of the obese in nature - zones with a temperate climate, so it is not difficult to breed it in our latitudes.
A plant growing in nature is practically in any soil, including stony and even rocky, does not require careful care. His amazing ability to root very quickly allows him to grow independently and expand its habitat, forming live carpets in the garden.
Clamp calmly transfers drought, prefers well-lit places and requires periodic loosening of soil and weeding. These plants can not resist weeds, with the exception of a caustic person, which distinguishes substances into the soil, expelled any weeds around its habitat.
Clamp is a perennial, although one- and two-year varieties are found. For three or four years, the seems usually grow up, they need to be transplanted to another place to rejuvenate.
The most adapted to the moderate climate and the wintering of the species of Clergy Sedum (caustic, bent, white, prominent). Such varieties like Spanish, Siebold's Clauses, Evers Customs require additional shelter, especially in a cold winter or when little snow. These varieties will need "cosmetic" procedures in the form of trimming of old shoots and fertilizers with a fresh substrate.
Thanks to the phenomenal ability to root by any fragment of the stem or even a sheet, the landing of the clearing does not represent any complexity.
Landing can be produced:
Landing seeds are carried out mainly for the purpose of selection.
In the garden on the bed of sheds planted with cuttings. For this, the land plot is thoroughly cleaned from weeds, the soil is well spilled and slightly tamped. The cuttings are laid on its surface and the ground with sand is sprinkled. From above, the earth is again slightly tamped and watering (not plentiful).
Important! Strenniki Clerk Sedum can be planted not earlier than two weeks after their workpiece, otherwise the plants will be pulled out long stems.
Landing can be done both in spring and autumn.
Clamp is unpretentious and grows on any soils. The optimal option is a garden earth with good drainage. Some varieties prefer sandy, poor soils - these are peeling species. For those who forms pretty high, abundantly blooming thickets, need more nutritious sublinous soil.
Since the asshole prefers arid land, it is not worth landing it in lowlands of the garden, where moisture can accumulate and stammer.
From the peculiarities of cleansing care, it is possible to note the constant mandatory weeding from weeds, periodic trimming even during the flowering period and maintaining the living "rug" in the framework of the site allotted.
Most species of obstacle - plants are light-minded. Under the sun's rays of their leaves, color brightness is gaining. Some can wear a light shadow well. The light-loving varieties in the shade are losing their decorativeness, they are pulled out and twisted stems, they may not even bloom.
Coid does not like high humidity, therefore the place for it is better to choose away from the source of high humidity. In a humid atmosphere, the plant may affect diseases and eaten snail or slugs.
It is almost no need to water the crash, only if the summer is very dry. Watering is needed only by planted cuttings, and then only very careful. Autumn watering is reduced.
You can feed the crawls with a compost or humus, the main thing is not to overdo the fertilizer. At 1 square meter of planting enough to make no more than 10 kg of compost land.
Feelable to the crawls in the spring and autumn, especially if it grows in the composition with other plants. This neighborhood can take nutrients from the obscure, so the autumn feeding will help him get to overrevibly.
When landing the soil for the score can be fertilized and plundered sand.
For blooming species, mineral and organic fertilizers can be used with nitrogen content, but in small quantities. It should be remembered that the large content of the organic organicity in the soil can worsen its frost resistance.
Important! A large amount of feeding can adversely affect the flowering of the surcharge.
Clarification trimming is usually produced in the fall after flowering or in the spring when the plant "wakes up" after the winter and has not very presentable appearance. It is necessary to produce it regularly, while changing the fresh substrate. During the autumn trimming, all the old root shoots are removed.
Salted species need to cut off the shoots growing above the "carpet" to maintain a neat decorative type of plant. Also during flowering, it is necessary to cut out the blurred flowers. Supporting decorativeness pruning should be done throughout the season.
Green shoots can appear in varieties with stems of different colors. They also need to trim, otherwise it turns all the plant.
Transplanting a plant is needed once every three or six years, depending on the degree of its growing. The transplant is done necessarily at a new place.
You can replant the crawls with cuttings or separated portions of the bush. Each separated fragment must be part of the root and growing kidneys.
The transplant is most often carried out in the spring, although it is possible to transplant the devoid and autumn after flowering.
Important! A new place to transplant cleans is prepared as well as with a normal landing with the addition of sand fertilizers and wood ash.
The reproduction of the clearing does not represent any complexity.
Seed landing is made in spring or autumn in drawers or pallets, which are then set to a greenhouse or a greenhouse. Sprout has tiny, when 2-3 real leaves appear, they must be transplanted into the ground. Plants grown from seeds begin to bloom only in 2-3 years.
This method of reproduction is practically not used by gardeners. Due to cross-pollination at the neighborhood of different varieties, spontaneous hybrids are obtained, which can absolutely not have signs of starting plants. Therefore, to get the desired variety with the help of seeds is very difficult.
This method is most often used to reproduce precipitated or low-altitude varieties due to its ability to produce air roots and rooted with the slightest contact with the soil. These parts of the plant can be used as cuttings. But it is necessary to plant them on a specially prepared plot, as described in the section "Landing Cleave"
To reproduce the division of the bush early spring, it is digging and separated by a sharp knife on the parts having a root and growing kidney. After dividing, the sections need to be treated with fungicide and give them to dry out the outdoors, but not in the sun. Then they can be planted on the prepared plot of land.
Flowers not all types of cleans have decorative value. The low-spirited sudden is good for its decorative foliage. But the varieties that grow up to 50-80 cm and have the shape of a herbaceous bush, bloom very beautifully. Flowers Clear have a rather strong thick aroma, which attracts bees. This plant is a wonderful honey.
Flowering period U. different species Clear is different. Mostly, this is the time from July to August, although some can bloom already at the very beginning of summer, as, for example, a false one. Its flowers have the most diverse color from cream to purple.
Also at the beginning of the summer blooms a bent bent. His yellow flowers bloom on high blonds.
Cleans prominent blooms in the fall from September to November.
The overall range of colors of the score of various varieties is white, yellow and pink different shades and color saturation.
Small flowers are collected in the inflorescences of the shield, umbrella and blurred shape.
If the asshole is planted on too wet or watered it too much, he may be amazed by fungal diseases. The sign of the lesion will be stains on the leaves and stalks of the plant. The patient plant should be destroyed, it is best to burn in order to avoid the spread of infection.
Pests dangerous to Cancer:
Insects are struggling with insecticides.
Important! It is best to use those insecticides that are treated with currant bushes, they will not burn the leaves.
From a huge number of species in nature (more than 600) in garden compositions, not so much is used.
It is a bush up to 50 cm height with leaves located on the stem in the form of a socket. Flowers bright pink or white flowers. He has many varieties, including with motley leaves.
Growing a large bush, brown leaves, light-pink flowers in large umbrella inflorescences. Grow up to 50 cm tall. The flowering period from August to October.
In nature, it grows throughout in Europe and in Russia. Very unpretentious and light. Flowers yellow small flowers having an asterisk shape. It will not grow more than 10 cm. In the garden, it can have a foliage of yellowish color.
It grows only up to 30 cm, has bright pink flowers and serrated leaves. From an excess evaporation, the leaves of a purple is protected by a waxy sizoga color. The flowering period is August - September.
A low-spirited trees with well-rooting stems has rounded leaves and small pink or purple flowers. In the spring wakes up late - in early May. The flowering period is July and August.
He was called "the nose of drunkards" for the color of thick fleshy leaves. The leaves grow very thickly and their tips are painted in a reddish color.
Crawling plant forming loose turf to 20 cm high. The flowering period is the beginning - mid-summer.
The only difficulty that these plants are delivered to flowers is a constant weeding of thumbs up. Several tips will help grow a beautiful decorative plant.
Quicks need to be rejuvenated every 4-5 years with a transplant.
Coid will not bloom, if it is not enough light. All his forces go to pull the long stems towards the light.
Perhaps the plant is missing mineral fertilizer Or it grows on a not enough place.
At this time, cleaning care is not required, it winter in the ground.
Sedume white - Sedum Album L ., 1753. Sedum Teretifolium. LAM.., 1778. Sedum Vermiculare Gaterau., 1789. Leucosedum Album (L.) Fourr, 1868. S. Balticum HARTM.. f., 1864. Oreosedum Album (L.) Grulich1984, Sedum Athoum DC., Sedum Vermiculifolium P.Fourn..In nature is found in the European part of Russia, in the Caucasus, in Western Europe, North Africa and Asia Minor. Got its name for fragrant white flowers. Application in folk medicine has led to the appearance of a large number of people's names: God's color, Bob Thunder, Living Grass, My Owl, Chelenik, Squeapun, Uzik, Curner, Sixtur.
The plant is perennial, evergreen, naked, forming in the vegetative state Low mats high up to 5 cm. The base of the stems are raised along the ground and are supplied with thin apparent roots. Vegetative twigs are short, with crowded thick oval or elliptical stupid leaves of 7-10 mm long. Coloring shoots are straight, vertical, slightly red with thick rolled regular leaves of 10-15 mm long, more dense in the middle of the bloomon. The inflorescence of several twigs carrying at the end of umbrellas with curls. Flowers on short flowers, about 10 mm in diameter. Chashelistic ovoid, stupid, green, 2-3 times shorter than petals. Petals white, lanceal or ovate-lanceolate, stupid. Stamens Almost equal to petals, white, purple anthers. Flowers in June-July.
In harsh, nozzles can partially fall out. Sometimes gives an active self-sacker. It grows well in half and the sun. The typical color is manifested only on poor dry soils. After flowering trimming or plucking out the glare is mandatory. Curcture-based curtains are weak. It is used to zone "background" spots in rocky gardens, to fix the slopes, effectant in the foreground of the mixboarder. It is better to plant in compositions with low soil plants. Very beautiful separate color-sheet sprigs with focused inflorescences against the background of a low rug made of vegetative shortened shoots.
Unpretentious and drought-resistant plant. Listed below the grade of winter-hardy in the middle lane of Russia, however, there are forms from North Africa and Mediterranean, for example " Ibiza"(" Ibiza ") from the Spanish Island of the same name, which, most likely, will not be wintering. New grade" Bella d "Invere"(" Bella D "Inverno") with creamy tops of shoots, selected on Sicily, not tested in the suburbs. Natural shapes and high grades are somewhat burdensome on the hills, as they grow strongly and capable of multiplying, rooting the slightest slice of escape. The mats of them are partly losing decorativeness while drying out the blurred shoots. After mass flowering, even quite large "holes" appear in carpets, which are gradually tightened. Thanks to the undemanding to the soil and moisture, they can quickly cover the most inappropriate plants for plants - stone roofs, walls, sections, covered with gravel or crushed stone. Used as soil, replacing small lawns, in countries with hot and dry climates. The lowest varieties look perfectly on the hills, in containers, on carpet flower beds.
Seduum album f. Atropurpureum
Photo of nursery "Northern Flora"
Very variable look. For a long time in culture. It has a number of garden forms and varieties, from varieties most common:
"CORAL CARPET" ("Coraal Carpet") - a bush is not more than 5 cm high, the leaves are reddish, which get red painting in the fall. Often, under this name is sold at all, it is not at all - the usual high red-free cleaves.
"Atomom"(" Athoum ") - a shape with semi-like, top with flat leaves that bloom in summer in the sun.
"Laconikum"(" Laconicum ") - high with green, thick sitting thick leaves, sometimes blushes, look like" Athoum "(" Athoum ").
"Ruberizolium"(" Rubifolium ") - Sports (mutation) White wall clearance with red leaves without brown shades in summer and dark green in winter.
"Faro Form"(" Faro Form ") - the lowest variety of tiny leaves, up to 3 mm long, forming mats up to 1 cm high. Inflorescences are also very short. In the summer, the sun is blushing, and then brown." France"(" France ") - high, with long green leaves, in the sun slightly pink.
"Hillebrantti"(" Hillebrandtii ") is a large green grade, which becomes orange-red in summer, sometimes retains a pink shade and winter.
Forms:
Coid white small-bedweight (S. Album Var. Micranthum Subvar. Chloroticum) - Low plant, with purely green, never blushing spherical leaves and white flowers. The unconcerning mats are not above 2 cm, in bloom - about 4 cm. Widely distributed in culture.
Coid white wall (S. Album f. Murale) - high and rich in blooming, with bronze or purple leaves and pink flowers.
White wall "crystatum" (S. ALBUM F. MURALE "CRISTATUM") - The resulting ends of the shoots are densely seated with leaves.
Also popular clearing white variety melkotchinsky (Sedum Album Var. Micranthum), the plants of which are small spherical leaves, similar to Emerald Beads. In culture, a form with dark-colored leaves is often found ( f. Atropurpurea.).
Clamp bent or rock is one of the many species of obese - perennial and evergreen plants of the Tolstanka family, which are more than 600 species. The main feature Cleans are their ability to absorb water, that is, to make its reserves in thick leaves and stems. This feature makes one of the most endless plants carrying drought, strong winter frosts, autumn-spring frosts. Clamps feel great on the sun, while flowing continuously and give seeds suitable for breeding.
Clampned or Sedum Rock has latin name "Sedum Reflexum" having the following meaning:
Sedumen rock is a grassy perennial that forms kurtins and mats, no more than 20-25 cm highs. Forms green shoots with long 10-15 cm, which lie on the ground. It has creeping and long rhizomes, which over time have the property to harden. Its sheets of linear-and-shaped shape, painted in greenish or bluish, and sometimes in reddish shades.
In the summer, approximately in June-July, the Seduum rock begins to bloom. Blossom continues for about two weeks. Its small flowers form an umbrella-like bright yellow colors consisting of several curls that bloom at high blooms. Flowers themselves in diameter no more than 1.5 cm. The flowering continues up to 3 weeks.
In the wild, the Seduum rock is found on stony and sandy soils. Completed in Europe, in its northern, central and southeastern part. In Russia grows in the North Caucasus.
In some European countries, Sedumen rock belongs to edible plants and are used for the preparation of salads and sauces. His binding and sour taste is well combined with many dishes.
Plant is rich in various kinds and varieties. The most popular of them are the following:
Choosing a place to land, you should consider the peculiarity of this plant to grow the carpet, so planting the Seduum rock is better in open areas. There is no particular preferences for the composition of the soil. This is an unpretentious plant. But for better growth It suits well drained, fertile, moisturized, weakly acidic or neutral soil. Being a light-loving plant, the clearing loses its decorativeness with insufficient lighting, so you need to choose a landing place and well-lit. Quickly grow up, even aggressively. Therefore, it is not recommended to use in small territories.
The landing is carried out by sowing seeds at seedlings or planting ready-made cuttings in open ground. Sowing seeds spend in spring or autumn in drawers or places that put in greenhouses.
In the late autumn, the surcharges will be a real decoration of the garden, as they preserve their attractive color before frosts.
A variety of species and varieties of the surcharge will leave anyone indifferent. Amazing vitality, brightness and beauty of this flower makes it so popular among gardeners around the world. And unpretentiousness in the soil and watering allows even a beginner flower to grow this plant on its plot.
The perennial grows up to 50-60 cm. It will move well and distributed almost throughout the territory of Eurasia - from Europe to the Far East, China, Japan.
Ordinary crafts
This type of surcharge is a variety of ordinary ordinary. The leaves of this flower are considered therapeutic, along with aloe. This is high (up to one meter) is a straight plant, with oblong leaves having a color from green to red-brown.
Other his name - Sedum wonderful. The plant is used for landing in open soil, perennial, well withstand frost. The leaves of oval shape, flat, the stem itself can reach a half-meter in height. The plant blooms at the end of summer and until late autumn. There are many varieties of this species, with flowers from red and bright pink shades to white and cream.
Popular varieties of surpasses prominent:
This is a threshing plant, low, with a subtle root and thin small leaves covering the stem. Yellow flowers, fragrant. This type of surcharge is considered a good honey flower, but he has poisonous leaves. It can grow on rocky soil and is perfect for decorating a variety of alpine slides or rocaries.
Cancer caustic
Low decorative plant. Grows with a small bush, stems are stealing on the ground. Sheets are small, thin, round, or a heart shape. Stems can reach 30 cm, by the end of the summer they are stuck. In winter and early spring, they have the kind of dried, non-living rods, but it is not necessary to crop them - they will come to life, and new leaves will appear on them. This plant blooms in August-September with pink flowers.
This is a low herbaceous plant - up to 25-30 cm, stems thin, sheets are small, oblong shape with teeth. Some varieties have a bright edging along the edge of the sheet. Flowers in the early summer with small yellow flowers.
The plant is called so due to fragrant white colors that bloom at the beginning of summer and blooming almost until August. The plant itself is low - about 15 cm. Listed leaves, beautiful egg-shaped. Leaves can change their painting with green on red. This is usually happening in summer on the bright sun and in the fall, during freezing.
This species is good to use for the design of garden tracks and creating mixtures. This low-speed Sedum is well gross, forming a real green carpet. It has an unusual view resembling diverging waves. The leaves are small, thin, similar to fir hives or unusual moss. This type of surcharge can be used in indoor flower growing, planting a flower into wide pots. It blooms this plant in the summer almost a month.
Another advantage of this species is its edible leaves. They have an acidic, slightly astrettle taste, they can be used as seasonings to salads and soups.
Popular Sentum Lords Bending:
In the West, this person is called Caucasian, since his homeland is the Caucasus. The plant is sparing, about 10 cm high, can form a real carpet. He has thin, vopotoxic leaves, located opposite each other. Used in Scandinavian countries for landscaping roofs.
Suffer false
A dwarf view of a fluttering clearing, height rarely reaches 15 cm. The leaves are very small, resembling a form of a needle. On the sun can become pink-red. Well tolerate shadow. It grows on rocky, poor soil, in the crevices of rocks, sometimes even in asphalt. It can multiply by self-sowing, in some cases weed, suppressing other soil cultures. Therefore, it is better to plant it among higher plants.
Sliding low-speed plant with branching stems. Flat leaves, vopotary, with cloths.
Also a small type of surcharge, grows small (up to 5-8 cm in height) with caps. Stem is littered with small slightly stretched leaves, rounded at the end. Large plants can "crush" this tiny crash. Use it for the framing of other small ornamental plants. For example, planting along with a stone rose.
Sentums are very unpretentious in care, however, knowing what they love, and how to care for them, you will reduce the risk that your plant will get sick or perish. A little patience and care, and your crap will certainly please you not only with a magnificent, juicy greens, but also beautiful flowers.
Seduum multiplies, too, quite simply, without delivering special difficulties gardeners. The main methods of breeding a garden point:
Seeds can be sown immediately into the open ground. Seying seed seeds need under winter. In the spring, small plants will go.
Customs from seeds can be raised by seeding:
Shining is carried out in spring or autumn, after the plant will flash. At low-speed Sedumers, it is necessary to cut off the upper escape, about 5-7 cm long, remove the lower leaves and shook into the ground. It is necessary that at least one node (place where the sheet is attached to the stalk) turned out to be in the ground.
Highly radiant surcharges best breeding adult bush. The bush is divided either in the fall, under winter, or early spring:
Most often, the garden sadume suffers from Tsley, weevils and the caterpillars of the peeler. It is possible to help the plant with the help of special means to combat pests.
Another common disease is a fungus, affecting the stalks and leaves of the plant. He arises due to excessive dampness. The best way to combat fungus - cut off the affected branches and leaves.
Cleans are actively used in landscape design To create beautiful compositions on flowerbeds, rockers, slides. In the formation of mixboraders - the multi-level surcharges will be suitable. Sliding types of obsolete will help to decorate the peals along the tracks on your site.