Origin and social position Lisa Erast. Erast characteristics from the story "Poor Lisa. ERAST and LIZA: attitude to money

21.06.2021 Recipes

Erast was a rich young nobleman, satisfied and tired of life. He had a good deposit and tried to be honest as her strength; At least he understood what he was doing sincerely, but what. It can be said that wealth spoiled him, because he got used to himself not to refuse. In the same way, when he was fond of a poor girl from the Moscow suburbs, he put every effort to win her location and the location of her mother.

He poorly understood himself and believed that sentimental in love with a poor girl, so beautiful and unspoiled, will help him get away from boredom and empty outbidden life in the capital. He read foreign sentimental stories and naphnthazed himself a quiet pastoral love for a peasant girl. For some time, he was quite happy with this game and drove it, especially since Lisa responded to his courting with all the hottest of the first love.

But time passed, and the game began to tiring Eras, he was not ready to quit his wealth, and he began to pursue monetary failures. Perfectly realizing that he came to himself, he came up with a story about what goes to war, and he himself married a rich woman to correct his condition. The fact that he made his life choice between money and heartily happiness was completely thoughtful and understood what exactly did, his response to the suicide Lisa shows. Attempting to persuade her and pay off the hopeless, and Erast remained unfortunately, because he was not an evil and cynical man, he simply did not have enough spiritual strength to go with Lisa to the end and fully change his life.

The story "Poor Lisa" is the work of sentimentalism, because it is built on the disclosure of the characteristics of the human soul, attention to the personality of man; Tale heroes - ordinary people, peasants and nobles; The author shows much attention to nature, spiritually evident; The language of the story is approaching the spoken language of the educated society of the time.

He tells the story of the relationship between the young nobleman and the young peasant women, whom love tied. Characteristics that the author gives the main characters is contrasting. The main characters - Lisa and Erast, a different life, a circle of communication, their goals and aspirations.

Lisa and Erast

The young daughter of a wealthy peasant - Lisa possessed a rare "clean" beauty. She has beautiful: "... Blue eyes ...", which she, embarrassed, often turned to the ground. Lisa hair light. At the moments of embarrassment:
"... her cheeks were burning, as dawn into a clear summer evening ...".

Lisa was timid, and modest.

Estra attractive young rich nobleman. Lisa admires him: "... a good face, such a voice ...". He holds and pleasant in communication.

Comparative characteristics

After acquaintance with the modest peasant liza, Erast's soul, befell by the joys of secular life, came to life. He promised his beloved that they would live together: "... inseparable, in the village and in the dense forests, like in paradise ...".

The comparative characteristic of Lisa and Erast shows that their love was different.

The peasant in love was completely in the power of his feeling towards the east. Shows that she "dissolved" in love for him.

At first, Erast felt in the peasant girl "fraternal" love. But the passion won the immaculate sublime feelings.

Consider the characteristic of Lisa and Erast in the table.
A comparative analysis shows that they were opposite to both social status and in nature.

ERAST and LIZA: Relationship to work

Erast himself never worked, and lived for parents. But he appreciates someone else's work, suggests a girl to pay for her work much more.

Lisa worked a lot:
"…day and night…".
She needled, knit stockings, was engaged in weak. I earned myself and mother: "... flowers rode flowers, and in the summer he took berries - and sold them in Moscow ..."

ERAST and LIZA: attitude to money

He spends money easily, leads:
"... scattered life ...". The service in the army of the young horse is not fighting with the enemy, and loses its estate into the cards. In the only way out of the current situation, he sees marriage in a rich widow.

Each penny Lisa is increasing difficult.
I never took it too much for work: "... I am not needlessly unnecessary ..." - she says the Estrest offering the ruble instead of 5 kopecks for the valley.

ERAST AND LIZA: EDUCATION

ERAST: "... nobleman, with a fairious mind ...". At leisure, he: "... read novels, idylly ...".

Lisa has no formation: "... for which I don't know how to read or write!" She exclaims bitterly.

ERAST and LIZA: character traits

He is kind, but did not possess a strong character and was windy in actions and hobbies. He was often bored, he: "... complained of his fate ..."
In love, he loses rationality: "... a reckless young man!". Estra conscience, having learned about the death of poor Lisa: "... I read himself a murderer ...".

East - one of the main characters of the story of N. M. Karamzin "Poor Lisa", a young, attractive and rather rich nobleman with a kind heart and a fairious mind. The disadvantages of the erast are frivolity, windiness and weakness. He leads the wrong lifestyle, he plays a lot of gambling, clarified, quickly fonders and is also quickly disappointed with girls. He is all the time in the search and tries to "change the situation." After meeting with Liza, it seems to him that he finally found the love of the whole life, a symbol of impatience and purity. Erast falls in love with her and spends almost every day with her. When the son of some prosperous peasant is woven to Liz, he discourages the girl from this marriage, promising to take her to him forever.

Having lost interest in Lisa, he begins to avoid her, and one day altogether reports that it goes to serve in the army. During the service, Erast often played cards and lost everything. As a result, it remains only one well-known way out - to marry rich widow, which has long been flirting with him. He never returned to Lisa, did not have enough courage to admit to betrayal. Learning the news about the upcoming Erast wedding, the heart of the girl could not stand, and Lisa jumped into a deep pond.

Erast, until the end of the life, was unhappy and understood that he was guilty of her death. The image of this hero The author associates with the "big" city, corrupting and destroying everything "natural" in man.

N.M. Karamzin wrote an extremely touching and dramatic story about simple and together with the versatile situation: she loves, and he is not. But before answering the question of what the characteristic of Lisa from the story "Poor Lisa", you need to at least at least refresh the plot of the piece in memory.

Plot

Lisa - orphan. Left without a father, she is forced to go to work: Sell flowers in the city. The girl is very young and naive. In one of his "working days" Lisa saw in the city of a young man (Erast), who bought flowers from her, paying 20 times more than they cost. Erast said that these hands should collect flowers only for him. True, the next day he did not appear. Lisa was upset (like all young girls, she was very pardka for compliments). But the next day, Erast himself visited Lisa at her house and even talked to her mother. The old man's old man seemed very pleasant and polite.

So everything lasted for some time. Erast swept the virginity and the blamefulness of Lisa, and she (the peasant girl of the 19th century) was simply stunned by the courtships of a young beautiful nobleman.

The turning point in the relationship came when Lisa said his possible soon marriage. She was upset and depressed, but Erast calmed her down and painted her the future and said that the sky would be in diamonds.

Lisa had a little cheerful - she believed the east and in the wave of relief gave him his innocence. As it should be expected, the character of the meetings has changed. Now ERAST has mastered the girl again and again, without a branch of conscience using it for his needs. Then Lisa, and the relationship with her Erasta was bored, and he decided to escape from all this to the army, where he did not serve as Fatherland, and rapidly missed his fortune.

Returning from the army, Erast, of course, nor Palslov said Lisa about it, she herself somehow saw him on the street in a carriage. Rushed to him, but after not a very pleasant conversation, which happened between them, the former beloved put Lisa over the door, putting money.

Lisa from such a grief went and drowned in a pond. The old woman followed her in as soon as she learned about the death of her daughter, then she immediately had a blow, and she died.

Now we are ready to answer the question of what the characteristic of Liza from the story "Poor Lisa".

Character of Lisa

Lisa was actually a child, despite the fact that she had to go early to work early, as her father died. But she did not have time to learn how to learn. The inexperience of the girl and attracted the young surface nobleman, seeing the goal of his life in pleasure. Poor Lisa is also in this row with her admiration. The erastie is very stolen the attitude of such a young and so fresh girl, and she was naive to extremes. She took the attitude of a young honey for a clean coin, and that was all a game from boredom in fact. How to know maybe even Lisa secretly hoped to the position of Baryni over time. Of the other characteristics of its character, it is worth noting the kindness and immediacy.

Perhaps we described not all the facets of the personality of the main character, but, as it seems, there is enough information here that the characteristic of Lisa from the story "Poor Lisa" was understandable and covered by its essence of its being.

Erast and its internal content

The second main acting face of the story - ERAST is a typical aesthetic and a hedonist. He lives only in order to enjoy. He has a mind. He could be brilliantly formed, but instead, the young barin just burns his life, and Lisa for him is entertainment. While she was clean and immaculate, the girl was interested in Eraste, how he was fascinated by the ornithologist recently to them the species of birds, when Lisa surrendered to the erasta, then it became the same as everything, which means it was boring, and he, who was driving a thirst for pleasure, moved on , not particularly thinking about the consequences of his nasty behavior.

Although unethical behavior of a young man becomes only through the prism of certain moral values. If a person is unprincipled (in which ERAST was), then he cannot even feel the share of lowness that is contained in his actions.

A person seeking only pleasure in life, superficial by definition. He is not capable of deep feelings. And, of course, he is an adaptation, which proves Erast's marriage for money with a meal widow.

Confrontation of Liza and Eras as a struggle of light and shadow, good and evil

At first glance it seems that Lisa and Erast is like a day and night or good and evil. Accordingly, the characteristic of Lisa from the story "Poor Lisa" and the characteristic of the Erast is intentionally opposed by the author of the story, but this is not quite so.

If the image of Liza is good, then such good does not need to be neither the world nor people. It is just unsuitable. However, in general, it is well written (albeit slightly sentimental) the story "Poor Lisa". The characteristic of Lisa, which can determine it exhaustively, is naivety, reaching nonsense. But this is not her fault, for it is about the peasant girl of the 19th century.

Erast is also not evil in pure form. For evil, the power is needed, and it is not endowed with her a young nobleman, to his regret. Erast is just an infantile boy running from responsibility. It is absolutely empty and languid. His behavior is disgusting, but it is difficult to call him, and even more than the embodiment of evil. This is all that we have opened the story "Poor Lisa". The characteristic of the erast is more than exhaustive.

Feature ERAST.

Sentimentalism is one of the most significant literary directions of the XVIII century in Russia, the brightest representative
which became N.M. Karamzin. Writers - Sentimentalists showed interest in the image of ordinary people and ordinary human feelings.
By the expression of Karamzin himself, the story "Poor Lisa" - "a fairy tale is not very intricate." Plot story simple. This is a story of love poor peasant girl Lisa and a rich young nobleman Erast.
Erast is a secular young man "with a fairious mind and a good heart, kind of nature, but weak and windy." Social life and secular
His pleasure is tired. He constantly missed and "complained of his fate." EAST "read idyll novels" and dreamed of
that is a happy time when people who are not burdened with conventions and rules civilizations lived carelessly
On the lap of nature. Thinking only about his pleasure, he "sought him in the fun."
With the advent of love in his life, everything changes. Erast falls in love with the pure "daughter of nature" - the peasant of Lisa. He decided that "found in Lisa that his heart was looking for a long time."
Sensuality is the highest value of sentimentalism
- Pushes the heroes in his arms to each other, gives them a moment of happiness. Picture
Pure first love is drawn in the story very touching. Erast admires his "shepherd". "All brilliant fun of great light seemed to be insignificant in comparison with the pleasures that the passionate friendship of the innocent soul fell his heart." But when Lisa is given to him, an adjacent young man begins to cool in his feelings for her.
In vain Lisa hopes to return lost happiness. ERAST goes to a military campaign, loses all his cards
The state and, in the end, marries rich widow.
And the deceived in the best hopes and feelings of Lisa forgets his soul "- rushes into a pond about si ... Nova Monastery. ERAST
Also, he was punished for his decision to leave Lisa: he will always edit Himself for her death. "He could not comfort himself and read himself
murderer. " Their meeting, "reconciliation" is possible only in heaven.
Of course, the abyss between the rich nobleman and poor settlement
very large, but Lisa in the story is least similar to the peasant, rather on the cute secular young lady, brought up on
Sentimental novels.
There were many works like this story. For example: "Peak Lady", "Stationery", "Baryshnya - Peasantka". This works A.S. Pushkin; "Sunday" L.T. Tolstoy. But it is in this story that a decent psychologist of Russian artistic prose is born around the world.

End. The writing is written by Glotov I. S. on "5"