Not one generation has grown on Kucacular Icra. It firmly entered our diet as a delicious and inexpensive food. It can be prepared at home, but for this you need to grow in your site.

Zucchini - Vegetable Description

Zucchini - annual herbaceous plant. The species variety of pumpkins and the closest relative of the Patchssone. In the XVI century, it was brought to Europe from Mexico and for a long time was grown in the oranges as a riche plant. Only in the XVIII century, the fruits tried to taste.

Soft juicy flesh is edible even in raw form. And if the zucchini put out or failate with meat and other vegetables, it will turn out not only a delicious, but also a useful dish.

They are rich:

• vitamins group B;
• carotene;
• potassium;
• iron.

Vegetable characteristics:

How to raise zucchini from seeds?

If there is a desire to get an early harvest, then you need to grow seedlings. But it should be remembered that such fruits are not stored for a long time, used in food within 2-3 days after the collection. If plans to lay vegetables for storage in the winter, then seed seed immediately into open ground.

Seeding technology:

Care for seedlings, except watering, suggests two feeding:

• Aged 8-10 days Using superphosphate (1 hour l) and urea (0.5 h) per 1 liter of water.
• 8-10 days after the first feeding nitroposk solution (1 h per 1 liter of water). You can use wood ash in the same dosage.

Water for watering and feeding need to take warm. From cold young faster roots rapidly rot.

Landing zucchini in open ground

Are there any zucchini in the shadows?

Zucchini - light-loving culture. Planned in the shadows, bloom and fruit scum.The place must be chosen solar, with protection from cold winds. For one family, it will be enough 5-6 bushes, so you can land them at the edges, where it grows or near the horozos.

Favorable neighborhood

It should be known that the zucchini does not grow after such plants, like pumpkins, patissons:

1. We need to give the soil to recover at least 2-3 years.
2. And next to these cultures, planting zucchini is not worth it.
3. High risk of overstate, as a result of which fruits will appear with unpredictable taste and high-quality characteristics.
4. In addition, with close placement, the vegetables are often sickly ill. The permissible distance between the landings is from 15 m.

Good neighbors are considered:

• potatoes;

Source requirements

Zucchini demanding of soil fertility:

Temperature requirements

In the open ground, seeds and seedlings are planted at the end of May - early June. Terms These conditional, depend on weather conditions. The main thing is that the soil warms up to a depth of 8-10 cm, and constant temperatures were established in + 15 ° + 18 ° C.

Planting scheme

The main rule of the landing is no more than three plants per 1 m² in a diagram of 70 × 50 cm. In each well, a depth of 10 cm lay 3 semen and the ground is 4-6 cm. Halfing with warm water. After germination, you need to leave one sprout.

Care for zabachki

Agrotechnology Zabachkov is simple. Includes watering, weeding, making fertilizers. With qualitatively completed preparatory work and favorable weather conditions, care will not require special attention and time.

Zucchini is pollinated by insects, but such pollination does not cover all the colors and is not guaranteed.

Experienced gardeners have not been hoping for bees and bumblebees. To transfer pollen from male flowers to women, use cotton balls and wands.

Watering and weeping

1. Watering should be abundant and regular, after 3-4 days.
2. In hot dry weather - daily.
3. Watering better warm water in the evening after sunset.
4. When large leaves grow up and start creating a shadow, watering can be reduced to 1 time per week.

Weeding will be required only until the plant increases and does not strengthen. An adult is able to independently set the weeds. You can get rid of troublesome work if clutch soil with dry grass, sawdust. This measure will further reduce the amount of irrigation.

Podkord

The feeders will need if initially zucchini grow on non-fermentation.

Make fertilizers will be required at least three times:

Zucchini are very loved by the organic. You can refuse chemical fertilizers and all three times to use dung alive. For this, the manure is mixed with water in a ratio of 1:10 and insist in the sun 1-3 days.

It will not be possible to abandon chemicals when conducting preventive treatment. It must be done a week after landing in open ground. It will protect the plants from fungal diseases and the invasion of pests. For this purpose is used 1% .

Difficulties in the cultivation of zucchini

Zucchini resistant to disease and pests. Small flaws in the care forgive these grateful plants. Problems appear, as a rule, due to the wrong irrigation. It is not always the mistakes of gardeners, sometimes the trouble brings the weather.

Raw rainy summer provokes disease development:

• Bacteriosis - Oil stains on the leaves. They gradually black, and soft watery areas appear on the fruits. In the early stages, the processing of bordeaux liquid will help.
• White Rot covers all parts of the plant with a white bloom, under which the fabrics become soft and slippery. Sick bushes are removed, the drugs often do not help.
• Black mold manifests itself in the form of brown dry spots on the leaves. There are holes in their place, and the fruits are wrinkled. Not subject to treatment. The patient plant needs to quickly delete to avoid further distribution.
• Necking Gnilamazing plants after watering cold water. The lower leaves are dying, and the fruits are yellow. Help treatment with copper content.

Bacteriosis

Gray Gnil

White Rot

Necking Gnil

Economic soap will help eliminate such pests as andwhich in huge quantities will fall on the lower side of the leaves and stems and literally drink all the juices from the plant. There may be several sanitary procedures.

They are going to manually or make traps with a dark beer, on the smell of which they slide.

For many hundreds of years, many secrets and cunning techniques of successful cultivation have accumulated. Some of them have a scientific justification, while others are the result of a long-term observation of the plant.

Tips for experienced gardens:

Sometimes adherence to all the rules of agrotechnics and the use of secret techniques do not save from the kabachkoe misfortune - bitterness of fruits. The reason for increasing the Cukurbitacin is a substance included in the zucchini. It is usually contained in small quantities and does not feel taste.

Begging may appear as a result:

• cross-pollination when pumpkins or patissons are growing nearby;
• insufficient irrigation;
• landing in the shade, lack of sun;
• excessive use of mineral fertilizers.

Surprisingly, bitter fruits are good for health. In India and China, they are grown specifically for the treatment of liver.

How do zucchini zucchini grow?

Sometimes the desire to enjoy early fruits is great, and the warm weather has not yet been established. In this case, you can cover the planting with a film or spunbond. To do this, create tunnel structures from arcs. It will save seedlings from return freezers and night cooling.

Zucchini and greenhouse grow well, although they occupy a lot of space:

In the southern regions, the banks are grown on an industrial scale. Such landings occupy hundreds of hectares. it profitable business, so on. Demand for early vegetables is great. Excess harvest can always be passed on canning plants.

Krasnodar zucchini transport to all regions of the country. They are valued for the taste, low price. It is believed that domestic vegetables are grown with minimal use of fertilizers and pesticides. And our agricultural engines are widely used.

Where else do zucchini grow?

Small plots make dacms search for ways to save space. Thus, there are unusual designs and structures with the use of primary means.

Zucchini often grow in barrels or large bags:

By the same principle, vegetables are grown on the dung pile. It is convenient to raise them in drawers and containers, which at risk of cooling can be placed.

Sometimes you can see zucchini, which grow on balconies or loggias. This is a simple and interesting way to garden, requiring minimal care. For these purposes, varieties with small leaves and unusual fruits are preferred.

It is better not to use them in food, especially if the balcony is not glazed. Dust and exhaust gases are able to make such vegetables dangerous to health.

A zucchini at home on the windowsill is grown not in order to obtain a harvest, but for the sake of an interesting experiment. It will be a fascinating occupation for children.

Cleaning and storage of harvest

Kabachkov storage tips:

Types and varieties of zucchini

Zabachkov varieties set. To choose the best variety for your cottage, the correct variety will have to understand their diversity.

By speed of ripening, they are divided into:

• early;
• secondary;
• late flight.

The form of the fetus is:

• cylindrical;
• round.

But it is more important to pay attention to the origin of the variety. The adaptation of the plant to the climatic conditions of growth depends on this. There are domestic and foreign varieties with a number of differences.

Sometimes on bags with seeds, you can read the fashionable word Zucchini. These are also zucchini, characterized in small sizes and dark skin.

The pulp of the zucchini is more tender, and the seeds are small and the taste is almost not felt. Such fruits can be used in raw form, without removing the peel.

Properties characteristic of domestic species:

• coldness - ideal for central and northern regions of the country;
• long storage time;
• orientation for canning;
• high taste.

Signs that distinguish imported hybrid varieties:

• the continued vegetation period is preferred in the southern regions;
• stored long;
• focusing in fresh form;
• beautiful commodity, unusual forms and coloring.

Popular varieties:

1. Coast - Mid-veterinary high-yielding grade Zucchini. The fruits are cylindrical light green with a dark strip weighing up to 1.5 kg. Differs highly resistant to fungal diseases.
2. Spaghetti - Record on the rapidness variety. Fruits are collected 20-25 days after pollination. After cooking, the pulp turns into thin flagellas, in shape and taste reminiscent of Italian paste.
3. Iskander - High-yielding Dutch hybrid. Fruits small, weighing up to 0.5 kg. From one bush collect up to 17 kg.
4. Golden Cup - Hybrid Zucchini, distinguished by high taste. Long stores, without losing quality characteristics.
5. Generous Bogatyr – early Sort. Since the emergence of shoots before harvesting takes 40-45 days. Fruits bright orange weighing 0.6-0.7 kg. Widely used for canning.
6. Ball- Rapid variety with small round fruits weighing up to 0.5 kg, which are used for baking and stuffing.
7. Negriten - Early zucchini with cylindrical fruits of amazing black and green color. Meal juicy green with an unusual taste. Long is not stored.

Conclusion

If you are an inexperienced gardener, and just begin to comprehend the secrets of agrotechnology, put on your area of \u200b\u200bzucchini. A simple care and a rich harvest will inspire you and begged on new labor feats.

Kabachkov Growing B. open soil Very fascinating occupation, and at the same time creating a curtain from plants can not only in a garden in a garden, but also in the recreation area. Do not believe? And look at yourself - their large carved foliage is so pleasant that in painting it is easy to surpass with Rogers or a buznotnik. And how fun to look at guests who simply scream from pleasure when "live" see the fruits under the leaves. After all, many citizens have a persistent impression that the zucchini grows on the windows of supermarkets, and not in the open soil ...

Cultivation of zucchini in the open ground: Nuances of Agrotechnology

Growing options are not so little, we picked up 8 ways to plant zucchini in the open soil. Each of them has nuances, so we run on growing technology in detail:

1st way: Cultivation of zucchini in barrels, auppies or in beds

For the cultivation of zucchini, any kegs or bans are suitable, which in the bottom or sides are made by holes for the flow of extra moisture. All previous summer in them is injected by the organic, mocked by the layer of land. As it dry out, all accumulated plant residues are shedding with a solution of compost or emes. The top layer of the Earth is poured about 10 cm.

In the spring, seeds of zucchini are planted after the substrate warming up, spilling it with warm (about 40 degrees) with water. The invasion of slugs with such a high landing is not necessary to be afraid, so it is not necessary to cover up to germinals a fairly simple film or Loutrasil.

Seeds of zucchini are planted around the circumference of the improvised bed, and in the center there is a 5-liter eggmarket upside down. In the traffic jam and on the sides of the eggplant pierced the holes with a hot nail hole, and the bottom is cut off. Such simple design will perfectly distribute irrigation water throughout the barrel. Watering better than stealing water in the evening. You simply fill the irrigated eggmarket with water and leave. For open soil, this is a very convenient way, right?

2nd Method: Cultivation of zucchini in packages or bags

Cultivation of zucchini such a cunning way is very beneficial in the area and nutrients. Organic residues in the previous season accumulate in bags of sugar or packages. They can be put away from the eyes, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Hozblock. But the accumulated organic should be regularly shedding with solutions of fermented compost or emes. And do, of course, the bottom holes for outflow of excess water.

The following year, bags are installed on a sunny place, laying them on the fence, the wall of the house or the barn. Earth is embanked to the top layer, and 2 seeds of zucchini are planted. For watering into the bags, a hollow tube with holes are sticking to the entire height. For convenience, on top, you can make a funnel from a cut plastic bottle. Watering is usually carried out with an estate water from watering without a divider. In the fall, all the bags of the bag can be scattered on the bed or a berry.

3rd Way: Cultivation of zucchini in boxes or boxes

A very proven method of growing zucchini in the open ground is the so-called mobile beds. The box or the box is installed in a sunny place, and plant residues accumulate the entire previous season. The layers are interspersed with earth, shedding emok or fermented compost solutions. To reduce evaporation of moisture, the box is covered with film or cardboard.

For the convenience of watering in the center of the box, 1-2 eggplants with watering holes are installed. The number of eggplant is selected individually depending on the length of the box. After the cultivation of zucchini, the boxes can be transferred to a new place and build the next "walking" composperse, or reduce the height of the sides, and continue the life of the naturally obtained high bed, planting on it replaceable in crop rotation - tomatoes, eggplants, root rotations, and so on. A chic way to increase soil fertility on the beds, right? Bursts can be transferred to a new area during the growth period of zucchini.

4th Method: Cultivation of zucchini at the unfortunate compost

This method of growing zucchini in the open soil involves the accumulation of organic residues not at the site of the cultivation of zucchini, but somewhere on the backyards: in the compost pit or partner. But they do not wait for the full fermentation of the organicists, and in the spring transported it to the beds for zucchini.

The layer of immature compost on the bed is made of 10-15 cm high, and the wells for planting zucchini are very tightly tamped. Then, half a bucket of warm water is poured into each well, and so leave for the night. In the morning, watering repeated, and plant zucchini under plastic bottles with an open neck (so that shoots do not suffocate).

All the beds, except for the wells, are immediately tightly mulled by any organic. For watering, it is possible to use eggplants, or mount the drip watering from the barrel.

5th way: Cultivation of zucchini under the black film

This method is gorgeous to those gardens, who has a drip watering (in the south). Well, those who have a rather wet region, and precipitation for the season is quite enough to not run with watering (for example, North-West). In the fall, a lot of Padalitsa, crazy, chips and other organic organics poured into the garden for future zucchini. All this pile is sprinkled by a dolomite or ground eggshell, and is spilled by a solution. Phytoosporin-M,and for the winter closes with a film.

The film should be sharpening for such a bunch of strictly necessarily, otherwise all weeds embedded on the bed will germinate. In the spring in the film makes cuts crosswise, and poured into every future well on a whole bucket of warm water (about 40 degrees). Then plant zucchini. No feeding, weeding and irrigation, with this method in the northwest, do not. In the south, this method is also effective, but taking into account the drip irrigation and when the straw is submitted to the surface to reduce the heating of the film. And if you use a black no bow, it is possible to water right by the material - it passes the water, and the evaporation prevents.

6th way: cultivation of zucchini under the compost cardboard

The planting of zucchini under the cardboard is practically no different from the method of cultivation under the film, only the cardboard is lined up on the unworthy compost. Almost this method is a combination above described 4 and 5 methods. And as a result, such zucchini is less than usually watered, and it is not necessary to fertilize them at all. Fruits are not dirty and do not overheat. On the black film, a small probability of overheating of the zucchini is still - maybe it may not be able to break the leaves, which usually confidently protect the fruits with their shadow.

The compost bunch is formed in the previous season: either on the backyards, or immediately on the garden. Form a bed in the fall. Cardboard in front of the winter is lined on the surface of the compost, and pressed with bars, stones. In the spring before planting in the cardboard, cuts are made in the same way as in the film, and zucchini disembarks. Who has no drip watering, watering such landings will have to be manually, or to negotiate in advance with the heavenly offices of the regularity of precipitation.

7th way: cultivation of zucchini in beds in replaced buckets

A fantastically convenient way for gardeners, who has a plot on peatlands. Zucchini do not endure the acidic environment at all, so you need to do special conditions. The garden is removed in the height of a 10-titable bucket in the garden, and an old bucket with a leakage bottom is installed in the middle of the pit. The bucket is harvested soil from 2 kg of compost or humoring, 25 g of wood ash, 2/3 of clay buckets, 1 cup of sand or frosted egg shell. After installing the bucket, the ground around it is equal in the level of the bed.

The mixture in the bucket is better to prepare from autumn, and if possible, to lower it into the underground so that the microorganisms are overwhelmed. For the winter, the soil prepared in the bucket compacts just for better germination of seeds. The bucket plant either seedlings or seeds - no difference, the soil in the bucket is warm (if it was in the basement). And when the zeroshi appears, bricks are put under them - they will give extra warmth.

At the end of the season, the bucket is removed and the contents are pulled out under berries - currants, blackberry, raspberry. For the winter there is better to install hollow bucket so as not to float the edges of the wells. The next spring in its place is inserted into the former bucket with a new mixture. And so every year. Grokery will be operated constantly, so it needs to be installed on the open place, and better - at the south side of the house. For an ordinary family of 4-5 people, there are grabs 3 bushs of the zucchini, that is, there are 3 such replaced buckets. Between buckets, the distance leaves at least 1 meter.

8th way: cultivation of zucchini in beds in the garden

This is the most common, you can even say "traditional" in the practice of natural agriculture. The method of growing zucchini in the open soil. Of course, without mineral fertilizers and pesticides. It is used as part of the crop rotation, more often growing zucchini after 3-4 years of operation of the garden (replacing potatoes, eggplants, carrots, strawberries). In the autumn before planting the zucchini, the beds are abundantly falling asleep right on top of the grown sitting. The burta is injected high - 20-40 cm, bothering the cake from apples, Padalitsa, autumn foliage, beveled grass. Then spill a bunch of emetches or a solution of mature compost.

Additionally, you can cover the entire mound from above with a black non-let's or cardboard, so as not to sprinkle weeds. Such a shelter will extend the period of activity of soil microorganisms, and worms with insulation longer "work".

Landing the zucchini in the garden can be carried away with dry seeds and through seedlings. In both cases, the mulch lie down in winter, and zucchini plant. Seeds are planted at a depth of 1-2 cm, setting the seed on the edge. To protect gentle shoots from the invasion of the lodge, the landing site is closed with a cut plastic bottle. The bottle must be very close to the soil so that under its edges they did not fit the clams.

Capture seedlings are expelled only before the appearance of a pair of real leaves, during this period they are already "interesting" for slugs. But when landing, in no case the roots are disturbed. It is better to grow them in large peat pills or cups. You can build paper sowing cups with your own hands and land them in the whole thing, without removing the wrap.

This is such an interesting selection of methods of growing zucchini without the use of chemistry. It remains only to recall that the zucchini does not like an acidic medium, so consider the acidity of the soil when landing. And wait for sustainable weather - these non-discovers do not withstand freezing. What else do you know? Tell us about the cultivation of zucchini in the open soil from your experience, please.

This is a rapid culture fruit throughout the summer. The plant is unpretentious, but requires care. Landing and cultivation is carried out at open ridges, for an early harvest, seedlings are planted in greenhouses. In this article, we will look at how to put the zucchini into open ground, as well as how to care for it at home and than to feed during the entire growing season.

To start the seeds in the ground, start when the soil warms up to +12 degrees, not earlier than the middle of May. In the cold land, the seeds will not sprout, hesitate and die. Therefore, the landing is left to warmer weather. With late night frosts, gentle sprouts will freeze. Planting the seeds of zucchini to the seedlings is carried out at will, as the fruits manage to grow and planted immediately by seeds to the depths of the soil.

You can do this at the beginning of May (for the middle strip), pre-spilling the wells with warm water. Place of sowing is covered with plastic 5 liter transparent canisy with a cropped neck. It turns out a mini greenhouse for each plant. Do not forget that landing vegetables into the ground and is significantly different.

After the onset of sustainable heat and the absence of night frosts, the canister takes off and can grow seeds further

Proper preparation of beds and landing seed at home

Best prepare ridge in the fall. At the rescue, overwhelmed with a compost is made, a complete set of fertilizers is superphosphate, a potash salt, an ammonium salter. Fir needs, pre-lime.

Where and which side to plant seeds? Zucchini can be sowed on compost heaps. Loose, rich in humus Earth - a good place For this culture.

Zucchini do not squeeze next to the pumpkin. Overcending will reduce the yield of both cultures.

Frequently prepared in the fall in the spring, it is enough to explode and make the wells in it. A bush at a zucchinny zucchinny, plant at a distance of 0.5-0.8 meters. Processing seeds 1% by a solution of mangalls, ash or nitroamophos, withstanding 20 minutes. Then washed with water. This will protect the seeds from diseases and will ensure friendly germination.

2-3 seeds are placed in the well, in case one will not go. When shoots appear, one sapling leaves, the rest are plugged.

Landing zucchini seeds in open ground in the soil with ash

Care during vegetation

Zucchini loves warmth and moisture. In dry weather, water is watered in water, not colder than +22 degrees. With mass growth of fruits - every three days. Under each plant poured up to two liters of water. Do not watered before cleaning so that the taste is not injured.

Culture does not endure moisture on the leaves. Water under the root from the watering can without a sprayer. After that, they glue and mulch.

Big bush and large fruits require a lot of food. The feeders begin to make after the appearance of real leaves and continue the entire period of fruiting. Fertilizers are good in liquid form. Most of all he loves the organic. For the development of vegetable, the positive effects are provided by extractive feeding. Spraying a bush every 10 days with a solution of fertilizers, you can significantly increase the harvest.

Weeds are dangerous only until it breaks, In the future, they simply will not be able to develop under the waxed crown.

What can you feed and focus the zucchini?

What fertilizers are used for the plant, list them:

• Mineral.
• Organic.
• Fertilizers from girlfriend.

Mineral fertilizers

For the development of this culture, a complete complex fertilizer is used in this composition: 1 tbsp. A spoon of potassium sulfate, double superphosphate, urea dissolves in 10 liters of water. After complete dissolution, the root system is 1.5 liters per plant.

Nitrogen cause an increase in green mass of the plant. Apply in spring and summer. Closer to autumn their use is undesirable. This is urea, ammonia, calcium and sodium nitrate, ammonium sulfate.

Phosphorushelp the fruits to ripen faster, reduce the growing season. This is superphosphate, double superphosphate, phosphoric flour.

Potash Increase the resistance of plants to the lack of moisture and heat. Increase resistance to diseases and pests. Potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, potash salts.

Magnesium and iron-containing include magnesium oxide, boron, iron. Increase the crop of fruits and their quality. Magnesium contributes to the deoxidation of the soil. Feel better in the fall according to a specific scheme, indicated in the instructions.

It is very convenient to use ready-made complex fertilizers. They contain the necessary relationships in the percentage chemical elements. Azophoska, nitroposka, diamic phosphos include phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium in a state of easy assimilation for plants.

Alsomely important for the development of plants Microdobavka: boric, molybdenum, manganese, copper. They require a small amount, add to the complex.

Urebamide - Mineral Fertilizer used for feeding zucchini

Organic folk fertilizers

Organiza - Important component in the nutrition of zucchini. Their composition includes the main elements - nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, trace elements, vitamins. All this is easily absorbed. So you can feed the zucchini at any time.

Manure. Animal Original Organic. Not very nutritious feeding. Improves the soil structure. The simultaneous introduction of mineral fertilizers and manure improves the absorption of mineral.

Humus. Overwhelmed manure. Improves the condition and composition of the soil. Allowed after making a bush in a short time.

Compost. It turns out after decomposition of plant and kitchen waste. His ripening lasts at least three years. Used for feeding, mulching.

Bird litter. Contains all the necessary components, the most valuable fertilizer from manure. It takes time to prepare for culture. In the fresh form, a caustic substance can burn roots and leaves.

Peat. Makes the soil easier, nourishes. Not any peat is useful. Sour peat is used in composhes.

Other organic fertilizers and feeding

For nutrition, grass and leaves, yeast, ashes, food waste are used.

Green grass, especially good nettle, soaked in the water barrel, withstand 10-15 days, and get herbal infusion. Strain it and get a fertilizer that is easily absorbed for fast time.

Green herbal feeding is obtained with a pinch and embedding in the ground grown on the garden of the Siderats.

Stimulate the growth and development of zucchini, yeast additives. Yeast can be added in herbal infusion or breed in warm water with sugar.

The folk infusion of wood ash contains many trace elements, reduces the acidity of the soil. Does not contain nitrogen, it should be added additionally.

Pest and fight against them

Zucchini are subject to such diseases:

• Gray rot.
• Puffy dew.
• Fusarious fading.

White and gray rot Covers leaves, stems and launching a raid, they soften and dry out. This is a fungus. It appears in cold wet weather in dense landings. Disputes persist in the ground. To destroy the disease, spray with copper vigor, sulfur zinc, urea solution. Do not thicken fit, water warm water.

Puffy dew.The first leaves are amazed, then the disease damages all the plant. Absorbs the nutrition of the plant, reduces the yield. It spreads at temperature fluctuations, excess nitrogen. It is treated by spraying with colloidal gray, nasty of manure, a solution of mangarteau.

Fusarious fading Amazes roots. With further development goes to the stem, and it dies. It is possible to destroy only completely replacing the soil.

All these diseases are preserved on plants residues and in the soil. It is possible to prevent their appearance with a thorough preparation of a variety, burning plant residues, post-harvest processing, conversion of crop rotation.

Muced Rosa Gray Gnile Fusariosis

Insects pests for zucchini:

• Bahch wave.
• Cobbled tick.
• Bellenka.

Lichwood bakhcheva Tley Winter on the remains of plants, in the spring quickly multiply. They damage the stems and leaves, after which they dry. Prevent the invasion of insects will help autumn cleaning a garden, burning vegetable garbage. In summer, the plants spray with the influence of acute peppers, onions, potato tops, drink tobacco dust.

Cobed tick Small invisible pest. Castle the bottom of the sheet. Causes the spottedness of the leaves and their drying. Measures of the struggle, as with Tli.

Bellenkaforms a sticky sugar raid on the back of the leaves. This is a medium for the formation of various fungi and plant diseases. The pest can be watered with water, not allowing them to stay after that on Earth. With a large number of insects, the soil after harvesting, treat the commandor insecticide.

Harvesting and storage

Green fruits up to 25 cm long are considered the most delicious and useful. They have thin skin and small immature seeds. In time, removing the zucchini, we help the formation and growth of new barriers. In this case, all summer will have fresh Zelents. From the end of August, begin to make a blank for storing for the winter. We collect fruits with hard leather and long fruit for better storage. Vintage collect up to the most frosts.

Well ripe zucchini can be stored in a cool room 4-5 months before March.

Zucchini rapid culture, first crop get 20 days after flowering. Early harvest allows you to get fresh vitamins already at the beginning of summer. The wide opportunities of their use, makes the zucchini of a popular culture of gilders.

"Without difficulty and without charging, my heavy barbell laid on our bed - strong, ripe zucchini"

As you already understood this article we will talk about growing kabachkov. This is perhaps one of the easiest in the care of vegetable crops.

Even at novice dacnons with growing Kabachkov There will be no problem and without harvesting zucchini is almost impossible to stay.

Where did this vegetable come from and what is it so attractive for us?

A long time ago there was a small fishing village.

When all men of the village went into the sea for long fishery, their women turned to the highest forces with prayer.

They asked to give them some magic fruit, soft, like fish meat, with durable, like an inverted shell shell.

And so that he had a color of marine stroy into a mystical lunar night. The gods heard them and gave a zucchini fishermen.

What is a zucchini

Locking vegetable is the closest relative. It differs from her upperiness and multipleness.

Zucchini is an annual, thermo-loving plant with powerful leaves, increased vegetative mass and active and strong root system.

Where did he rumbled to us?

• His homeland is american continent. The cultivation of zabachkov people were engaged over 4,000 years ago. In Europe, the zucchini appeared only in the 16th century. The plant was originally decorative. He was valued for beautiful, bright flowers.

In Russia, he was recognized only in the middle of the 18th century, then there was a fashion for all Italian. Imitating Italians, our ancestors began to eat zucchini wounds (young, weekly radiant).

We now eat unrivaled zucchini (with the advent of seeds, this vegetable becomes much rougher in taste).

What is good zucchini

A pretty vegetable is characterized by the wealth of chemical composition: a huge amount of vitamins, trace elements and mineral salts, it stores under strong peel.

Zucchini is rich in pectins, antioxidants. By the way, this vegetable is also low-calorie (women note!). Its caloric content is only 270 calories per kilogram.

Zucchini will help you:

• To withdraw all radionuclides from the body.
• Rejuvenate and slightly lit skin.
• Create an exchange of substances.
• Clear blood from cholesterol.

By the way, it is best to prepare a zucchini in the oven and microwave (during heat treatment it is destroyed by the stock of antioxidants).

You can eat and zucchini flowers. They are baked, boiled soups are boiled, added to various salads.

So, we just need to grow by the cultivation of zucchini in our area.

Best grade for the garden

Choosing seeds for a plot, focus on the origin of the type of zucchini. In the domestic market, a variety of zucchini domestic and foreign breeders is now presented in an equal number.

◊ Domestic varieties. Ideal for growing in the territory of central Russia and in the north (where a short summer).

Our zucchini is more tender to taste and richer by nutritional value. Yes, they are kept better and longer.

They are very good for conservation, cooking and famous Cabacco caviar.

• Top domestic varieties: white (ripening 35-40 days); White-fashioned (ripening 36-44 days); Waterfall (ripening 42 days); Mountain (ripening 38-50 days); Mribovsky 37 (ripening 46-57 days); Pear-shaped (ripening 40-45 days); Delicates (ripening 55-60 days); Long-fashioned (ripening 45-55 days); Green bush (ripening 50-60 days); Karam 9908380 (ripening 41-45 days); Ball (ripening 50-55 days).

◊ Foreign varieties. They are better to choose to grow zucchini in the southern regions. These species are characterized by a longer growing season.

Imported grades are in their majority are hybrids. They have a thinner skin and smaller seeds, longer hold on the bushes, not overreviving.

• Top Imported Species: Belogor F1 (Ripening 34-57 days); White Bush (ripening 40-45 days); Goldsch (ripening 49 days); Kvali (ripening 40-45 days); Lenus (ripening 38-43 days); Nero-di Milano (ripening 36-61 day); Sangruum (ripening 40-45 days); Sota (ripening 45-50 days); Tivoli (ripening 100-120 days); Helena (ripening 41-45 days); Embessey (ripening 49-55 days).

◊ What is zucchini. Zucchini zucchini is a kind of vegetable, but smaller size. But his flowers and leaves are larger than the fellow.

Zucchini can be eaten with raw food, the color of its fetus is dark green (the zucchini is yellow or white).

When growing Zucchini's zucchini, know that they are more fastened (they like more heat and moisture, poorly carry temperature fluctuations). They also have less calories.

• Best grade Zucchini: Aeronaut (ripening 46 days); Genesis (ripening 36-61 day); Yellow-grade (ripening 43-62 days); Zebra (ripening 38 days); Zolotinka (ripening 50 days); Quend (ripening 52-61 day); Negro (ripening 38-40 days); Nephritis (ripening 53-58 day); Ronda (ripening 35-40 days); Tintoretto 9551387 (ripening 48-51 day); Zucachech (ripening 45-51 day); Black handsome man (ripening 40-45 days).

Zucchini landing and care

Locking vegetable will feel very well after radish, carrots, onions, peas, potatoes, greenery, cabbage, parsley, early vegetables and sites.

His bad predecessors are patissons, pumpkins, zucchini and cucumbers.

♦ Soil preparation. Zucchini respects light, the more light he gets - the better it is developing. An ideal place for it in the garden: southwestern or southern slopes, with wind protection.

The land is needed fertile, rich in humus and with a neutral sour-alkaline medium. Prepare the soil for the cultivation of zucchini follows, based on the composition of the soil:

• Peatman. From the autumn, loamy or clay lands are made (2-3 buckets) and a couple of buckets of humus with a compost (add 1 tsp. L of wood ash and 1 h. L of superphosphate). Calculation of 1 square. m. After adding additives, digitize the beds and pour them with liquid fertilizer.
• Clay and drum soils. In such lands you need to make 2-3 kg of peat (do it before planting zucchini). Also add humus, wood sawdust and ash, superphosphates.
• Sandstone. This primer needs to add dermis, sawdust and peat with humus.

If the fertilizer is not added with the fall of the fertilizer in the fall, then this can be done immediately before planting.

For one square meter of the Earth, make compost (10-15 kg), superphosphate (50-60 g) and wood ash (1 tbsp.).

♦ Preparation of seeds. So that the seeds of the zucchini rose together and grew strong and healthy, they must be placed in the diluted solution of mineral fertilizers (sodium humate or potassium), or growth stimulants.

Cover the fatty cloth for a couple of days.

♦ How to plant zucchini seedlings. The seedlings of the zucchini should be planted at the end of April-early May for open garden and at the end of February to grow zucchini in greenhouses.

Seedlings are better grown in pots with a diameter of 10-12 cm. In one container for the cultivation of zucchini, you can place 2-3 semen 1.5 cm in the soil, after sending the strongest.

When planting seeds, the pot fall asleep half.

• Ringing seedlings. After 10-12 days after seeding (at this time, the growth of the stepper stem is slowed down) in the pot split the wet ground, while twist the stem corkscrew in such a way that only seedlist leaves can be seen from the ground.

Zucchin seedlings on southern windows does not require additional backlight.

Seeds begin to germinate at + 12-15 ° C, for normal growth, the seeds need temperature conditions during the day: + 21-26 ° C; At night: + 19-21 ° C.

During the growing period, seedlings need to be filled. 8-10 days after the appearance of germs and another 8-10 days after the first feeding.

The best fertilizer is complex, mineral.

Cultivation of zucchini in open soil

The best time for landing under the open sky: the end of May-beginning of June.

♦ Landing zucchini seedlings. For landing use potential seedlings of 25-35 days. This vegetable is a rather volumetric plant, it must be considered when planting and growing zucchini.

Between plants, it is necessary to leave a distance of 0.9-1 m, in the aisle 1-1.5 m.

It is better to plant seedlings on small hollys or beds. In them, prepare the wells at 8-10 cm depth and planted one vegetable.

• For 7-8 days before landing, the seedlings must be hardening. Lower the daily temperature to + 15-17 ° C, night to + 13-16 ° C. Cheat the pots with seedlings.

Before boarding, make 1,5-2 kg leveling or compost or compost in each well and sprinkle with warm water (1-2 l per moon).

Seed out in the resulting Cashitz, sprinkling with dry ground from all sides.

So that young zucchini fit well, the first 7-10 days cover them with caps of paper or cropped plastic bottles.

♦ Landing directly, seeds. In the south and middle lane, the zucchini in the open soil can be seen and immediately seeds in mid-May.

Singing is necessary under the shelter into one hole for 2-3 seeds. After their germs to leave the strongest, the remaining remove.

For the duration of the crop, sowing can be carried out several times, making a weekly break.

Care of zucchini in open ground

Cultivation of zucchini in a greenhouse

The best time to land the zucchini to the greenhouse conditions is the end of March.

♦ How to grow zucchini seedlings. For landing, seedlings of 30-35 days are seedlings.

Seedlings should already have 2-3 pairs of real leaves.

It is necessary to plant zucchini in a greenhouse according to such a scheme: 1-2 rows on one bed in such a way that at least 1 square meter accounted for one plant. M Square:

1. Under the cultivation of zucchini, the pits should be cut down with a depth of 60-80 cm and fill them with warm manure, not reaching the level of the soil 10-15 cm.
2. In the manure to do the wells to a depth of 15-20 cm with a diameter of 40-50 cm. They are filled with a mixture of soil (5 parts), peat (3 parts) and humus (2 parts). Additionally, make an ammonium nickname (80 g), superphosphate (100 g) and wood ash (400 g) to each well.
3. In the wells to plant zucchin seedlings (they are pre-pouring to water). Seedlings to buoy to the first seedlist leaves.

After planting seedlings, provide zucchini temperatures not lower than + 12 ° C. If necessary, additionally heat young plants.

Caring for zucchini in greenhouses

When growing zucchini, they should water them in the evening before sunset.

Never use cold water! This is detrimental for plants.

You can take water in the nearest water bodies or heat it in large tanks in the sun. When weaning, try not to clean the foliage.

♦ loosening and weeding. The first loosening should be done after the first germination appears and at the same time carry out permission.

Leave 1-2 plants in the nest, the rest are picked up the top to the soil level.

Weeding from weeds is carried out with each loaning.

We collect a crop

If the cultivation of zucchini occurs in the greenhouses - referred to the presence of forctions for the penetration of insect pollinkers.

You can also perform pollination and manually: just transfer to the pistil of the female infloresception pollen from the male flower.

• When collecting vegetables, do not allow their overheating - such grinds will slow down the development of other bandages.

Ripe zucchini neatly cut off with a sharp knife with a piece of frozen. Collect zucchini follows every 5-7 days.

The last time the zucchini can be removed at the end of August (in greenhouse conditions) and in September in the open sky.

What threatens the zucchini

Puffy dew

♦ Funds from the people. Effective folk recipes Fighting pests when growing zucchini:

• Low Solution Finely chop out onions. A glass of onion mixture pour water (10 l), add ground pepper black or red (1 tbsp. L), wood ashes (3 tbsp. L) and liquid soap (1 tbsp. L). Spray plants with a solution every 5-6 days 2-3 times.
• Pepper tincture. Raster Gorky capsicum. Its mass (50 g) is diluted with warm water (10 l) and add wood ashes (3-4 st. L) and liquid soap (1 tbsp. L). Spray every 6-7 days.
• Awesome solution. Wood ashes (2 cups) pour hot water, add liquid soap (2 art. L). Let it stand for 1-2 days, strain. Spray zucchini in the evenings in warm weather.

♦ Ready drugs. You can use and purchased drugs. Well proven themselves:

• Spark. Tablet drug brew warm water (10 l). Spray plants at the rate of a liter by 10 square meters. m.
• Fosbecide. An ampoule (5 ml) of a substance to dilute with water (5 l). Spray zucchini and cover with their film.
• Confino. Dilute with water (10 l) preparation (1 ml). Spray plants at the rate of a lithium of a solution of 100 square meters. m.

To combat diseases in the cultivation of zucchini, their spraying will effectively be effective during the vegetation period of colloid sulfur 35% (by 10 liters of water 80-100 g) and Bordeaux fluid.

After harvesting in greenhouses, disinfect all parts of the shelter with chlorine lime (10 liters of water 200 g).

Common preventive measures include competent training of seeds, agricultural equipment, full destruction of sick plants and plant residues, careful soil resistance after harvesting and strict compliance with the recommended conditions for growing zucchini.

Now we got acquainted with zucchi and with the rules of their successful cultivation. I suggest still to see a very small video about a very interesting method of growing zucchini.

See you soon, dear readers and good harvest!

To obtain a good harvest of zucchini, cultivation and care in the open soil behind which is not particularly difficult, it is necessary to observe important agrotechnical rules. Vegetable is unpretentious, fruits almost in any conditions and with minimal care. In order for the zabachkov yield to be higher, you need to apply some knowledge and make small physical efforts.

Although the cultivation of zucchini is not complex processFor good fruiting, you will need to create a number of conditions. This culture will actively develop on warm solar sites that are protected from winds. It is necessary to envisage the possibility of regular and abundant irrigation.

Preparation of soil

To increase the zabachkov harvest, you need to choose the right place to grow them. It is best to prepare a bed in advance in the fall, but this can be done in the spring, about a week before the landing. Culture loves fertile rich soils with neutral acidity.

It will not grow on the poor lands, so at the peroxide it is necessary to make appropriate fertilizers. Their type and quantity depend on the size of the site and the qualitative composition of the existing soil.

The composition of the sand soils need to add the following components at the rate of 1 m²:

• 2-3 kg of sawdust or compost;
• 2 tbsp. l. ash;
• 1 tbsp. l. phosphate additives (superphosphate);
• 1 bucket of peat and turf garden land.

For the cultivation of zucchini in the open ground with a peat component predominance, 1 m² of such fertilizers will need:

• 2 kg of compost or humus;
• 1 delicate land bucket;
• 2 tbsp. l. wood ash;
• 1 h. Potash (potassium sulphate) and phosphoric fertilizers.

If the soil is drowned, then you need to add to 1 m²:

• 3 kg of peat;
• 2 kg of sawdust and overworked compost;
• 2 tbsp. l. ash;
• 1 tbsp. l. Phosphoric fertilizers.

Chernozem is diluted with such components (by 1 m²):

• 2 kg sawdust;
• 2 tbsp. l. wood ash;
• 1 tbsp. l. Superphosphate or other nitrogen fertilizer.

On the surface of the garden, you first evenly scatter all the components other than mineral granules. Then they are drunk to a depth of at least 25-30 cm, roll up and spill well mineral fertilizer, diluted warm water (about +40 ° C). To hold moisture and heat, the garden is covered with a plastic film up to landing.

Crop rotation and compatibility with other cultures

The competent agricultural equipment of the cultivation of zucchini excludes their placement on the same site earlier than 3-4 years. They will feel good and well to develop after many garden plants. It is impossible to plant this culture where melons, cucumbers, pumpkins, watermelons and other magnesium grew up. Specific bacteria remaining from previous relatives can hit zucchinite landings. The best predecessors for bush zucchini are considered: potatoes, onions, carrots, cabbage, grain, green grass.

Preparation of seeds of Kabachkov

Sowing zucchini is engaged when the air temperature is no longer lowered below + 10 ... + 12 ° C, this time in most regions falls at the end of May and beginning of June. In the northern regions, the landing time is often shifted at the beginning of July. To improve the germination and speed up the harvest time, the seed material is necessary to prepare in advance in a special way.

Seed preparation technology consists in the following manipulations:

• seeds carefully come through, rejecting empty and damaged;
• machine for several minutes in a weak solution of manganese, the pop-up copies are emitted;
• the seeds at the bottom of the container are removed and re-soaked in a solution of any growth stimulator (epin, zircon and others) for 20-30 minutes;
• the seeds are then filtered, rinsed slightly warm water and wrapped in a wet cloth for swelling for several hours;
• swelling, but not yet sprouted seed placed in a refrigerator for stratification for 2 days (at a temperature of about 0 ° C);
• then the bundle is placed in a well-lit warm place (on the windowsill) for several days, the fabric periodically moisturizes;
• when the roots are reached in length about 0.5-1 cm, the seeds can be planted.

Spring seeds need to try to fall as soon as possible, it is impossible to delay this process. Because the roots grow quickly, then when landing, they can twist together and break. Damaged seed sprout will no longer give.

Procedure Sowing Zabachkov in Open Soil

When stable and warm temperatures are installed on the street, the landing time comes for zucchini. In order to obtain an earlier harvest, it is recommended to grow this culture with a seaside way. Spring seeds are seeded in individual containers (peat pots, plastic glasses, etc.) in advance, about 2-3 weeks before the expected date of landing in open ground. Then they are placed at home on the windowsill or in the greenhouse.

The grown seedlings are planted into the ground on the plot when the warm weather is installed, and is covered with agrofiber or film.

The agricultural equipment of the cultivation of the zucchini with a reckless way provides for sowing immediately into the ground. At a distance of not less than 0.7-1 m from each other, wide and shallow wells are made, in each of which you need to make some wood ash and humus (2-3 cent. L.), Then shed a light-pink weak solution of manganese Disinfection. In the hole, 2-3 seeds are placed, after sprouts appear, leave 1 stronger, and extra deletes.

If the threat of frosts persists, then the crops are covered with film. You can close each sighing with a glass jar or a cropped plastic bottle.

Agrotechnology of growing zucchini in the open soil

With a competent agrotechnology, the number of days from landing before collecting the first fetus can be reduced and get a fresh useful harvest is much earlier. Proper cultivation technology will provide not only early vegetables, but also greater yield.

Subsequent zucchin landing care is the following procedures:

• timely and regular irrigation;
• weeding and thinning green mass;
• feeding (before the bootonization, during the period of flowering and pollination, during the ripening and collection of fruits).

Scale care before flowering

To get a larger number of flower scraps, it is necessary to exercise correct care behind zucchi. After the appearance of germs and before the start of the bootonization, young plants feed several times. Use mineral nitrogen and organic fertilizers. A nitroposk is used as a nitrogen-containing substance, it is bred by water (30 g per 10 liters). The best organica for feeding will be a korovyan that is diluted with hot water in a ratio of 1:10, then it is possible to strengthen for 3-4 hours. After breeding in the proportion of 1: 5, plants watered the infant.

On 1 bush enough 1 l liquid. The nutritious water composition is poured right under the root, avoiding the solution from entering the leaves. The best effect can be achieved if you alternate different types Fertilizers.

How to feed the zucchini during flowering?

To attract during the flowering of insects, which pollinate plants, it is recommended to spray the leaves and flowers with a sweet composition (use a solution of honey or sugar - 1 tsp for 1 cup of water). To improve access to buds, they advise to remove several leaves from the bush center.

Flowering zucchini feed the composition prepared from 10 liters of water, 1 tbsp. Spoons of superphosphate and 40 g of potash nitrate. Each plant is consumed to 1.5 liters of solution. It is possible to insist 60 g of wood ash on 10 liters of water, then add the effect of the effect to the liquid to the liquid (according to the instructions) and water this mixture of the bushes at the rate of 1 l per plant.

How to care for zabachki during fruiting?

An important point in the agrotechnology of growing zucchini is feeding during fruiting. For this purpose, such compositions of mineral complexes are used:

• in 1 bucket of water bred 2 tbsp. l. Universal fertilizer (Agricola Vegeta and others) and 2 tbsp. l. nitroposki, then pour under the root (2 l on the bush);
• in 1 bucket of water dissolve 1 tbsp. l. Potassium sulfate, dual superphosphate and urea (1 l per bus).

Supporting zucchini organic (cow) is carried out by the same scheme. During the harvesting period, the culture needs in extractive fertilizers of growth stimulants (2 l per 10 m²), the bushes spray with periodicity of 10-12 days.

Watering

Until the fruits began to ripen, the plants watered 1 time per week. On 1 bush need to spend about 2 liters of water. You can combine moisturizing with feeders. They watered only with a warm solution, so on. From cold water Zauriza rotes. With the beginning of the fruit of watering increase to 2-3 times a week. On 1 bush will already leave 3 to 5 liters.

But the excessive dampness of the zucchini is also not like, when growing foliage should be well ventilated. Therefore, while between the rows, the leaves will not suit at least three times weighing weeds in the aisle. If this procedure is not carried out on time, then without traumatizing sheet plates it will not be possible to do. Thickened and overgrown landings are subject to various fungal diseases and pest attacks.

Caring for zucchini in open ground: video

The quantity and quality of Zucchin harvesting largely depend on the compliance with the technology of cultivation and knowledge of some important nuances. For example, it is not recommended to loosen the soil under the bushes and even more so they are injected. The root system in this culture is branched and superficial, so it is easy to damage. From incorrect agrotechnical manipulations, the plant will suffer.

Diseases and pests, methods of protection and prevention

Pumpkin cultures are often amazed by various fungal diseases, as well as subjected insect pests. Zucchini care includes a number of preventive measures consisting in compliance with the crop rotation, timely and thorough removal of all plant residues.

Most often, zucchini suffer from the following diseases:

1. Puffy dew. The disease is manifested by a loose grayish-white bloom, which will eventually boil over time. Leaves twist and dry out, the fruits stop growing and deforming. The reason is sharp temperature racing and oversupply of nitrogen. Helps spraying with colloidal gray or flugicide solution (Bayleton, Topsin-M and others). If necessary, the procedure is carried out twice with an interval of 2 weeks.
2. Black mold. The symptoms are rounded or angular yellow-rusty stains, which over time become black and brown, then the leaflets crumble and creep. The fruits stop growing and wrinkled. The disease is not treated, damaged bushes need to be destroyed.
3. Bacteriosis. Oil spots are formed on the leaves, darkening with time. Fruits become vitreous, ulcerated and rot. Warm and wet weather becomes provoking factor. Help the processing of burgundy liquid (1%).
4. Sclerotinia (white rot). White fungal plaque covers all green parts of the plant, including the ovary, which first soften, and then dry. The fungus often amazes too thickened landings, as well as during a protracted wet and cold weather. The affected bushes are immediately removed and burned.
5. Anthracnose. On the leaf plates, brownish-yellow rounded stains appear, which are converted into holes when drying. Then the whole green mass is affected, the fruits dry on the root. The development of the disease provokes wet, but hot weather. A combination of a burgundy liquid (1%) and pollination with a small gray (10 m² - 20-30 g) is applied to fight.

Pest insects can coal insects:

1. Bahch wave. Hars the whole green overhead part, which gradually dries. Helps spraying with the infusion of potato tops, onions, garlic, acute burning pepper, dubbing tobacco dust and treatment with a solution of soap (300 g per bucket of water). When a large number of pests appear insecticides (decis, carbofos).
2. Bellenkles. Insects leave a sticky sharyal collapse on the back of the leafy plates. Traces of their livelihoods are becoming a nutrient medium for the development of fungal infections leading to foliage. The stains are flushed with simple water, the ground under the bushes loosen 2 cm deep into the depth. With a strong defeat after collecting fruits, the plant and the soil are sprayed with insecticidal preparations (Commander).
3. Slug. Insects eat flowers, leaves and stalks of zucchini, spoil the freight trees and tolerate infections. Scaring cultures (mustard, garlic, lavender) are planted as prevention nearby. Available different traps and collect pests manually. Around the bushes are scattered with ground mustard, pepper, crushed egg shell, chew. As an extreme measure, copper sulfates are used or superphosphate.

Crop Crop and Kabachkov Storage

The harvesting of zucchini is carried out as the fruits grow throughout the season. The most useful and delicious are unreasonable vegetables with a length of 15 to 25 cm long, while they still have a thin skin and gentle small seeds. Cleaning of such copies stimulates a bush on fast growth other fruits and the formation of more launches.

Young zucchini are designed for fast eating, they can be stored in the refrigerator no more than 2 weeks.

Few know how to properly harvest. It is impossible to simply disrupt the fruits, the stem is so bad and an infection may fall into the wound. Experts recommend to cut vegetables with a sharp knife. Not quite ripened zucchini is cut off at the very base of the frozen, the tail is left for at least 5-7 cm.

Vegetables designed for long-term winter storage, you need to make a completely rushing. The degree of maturity and the way when it is time to remove zucchini for storage, are determined in thick solid crust and the corresponding sprinkle sound when tapping. After cutting, ridiculous fruits leave for 5-7 days to lie on the garden, so that they warm up well in the sun, and the skins have revealed even more.

The thick cortex will prevent penetration into the vegetable bacteria inside and contributes to longer storage. Periodically, the fruits need to turn over. To increase the footage of the ends of the remaining fruits dip in the melted paraffin.

Store zucchini in a dry cellar or basement with good exhaust ventilation. The fruits lay on the shelves lined with paper or straw, suspended in the grids (it is possible for the remaining long fruit) to the ceiling or placed in the boxes, speaking vegetables with sawdust (they should not come into contact). If it is not possible to keep a crop in a special room, you can store zucchini in the apartment. To do this, they are placed in a dry and dark place (under the bed, wardrobe, in the storage room, at the balcony door).