Apparat - A magazine about the new society. Apparat - Magazine about the new society of Computer technology

08.03.2022 Analyzes

Technological innovations aimed at architects are beginning to develop and gain popularity.

Here is a list of 10 amazing architectural technologies of 2017 that show what our future will look like in a few years.

1. Roofs with integrated solar panels maximally adapted to the coatings familiar to our eyes. They will be assistants in solving the problem of climate change and making a positive impact on the environment.

2. Smart home technologies from the Panasonic pot that stirs the sauce itself, to the Nest wireless thermostat that learns your behavior and adjusts the temperature of your home accordingly, or the Amazon Echo smart speaker that relays your voice commands to other appliances. A smart home, the latest technologies of which are striking in their diversity, is gradually becoming more accessible. Well-known companies are constantly improving devices that allow you to connect existing and new gadgets into a single network.


3. generative design, that is, the creation of visual images with the help of a technique capable of not only “thinking”, but also determining the aesthetics of the product. This is a creative partnership between a person and a program that uses a certain algorithm in the processing of visual data.


4. Additive Design, i.e. 3D printing on an industrial scale. Various companies in China and the United Arab Emirates regularly demonstrate how wide the possibilities of this technology are. Among the most interesting achievements is the development of Autodesk, which created software that allows the manufacture of complex structures using the energy of conventional computing systems.


5. Mobile applications, which are good assistants to architects and offer useful developments for all stages of the project, from the creation of a concept to the actual construction.


6. Cloud service. BIM (Building Information Modeling) - building information modeling, i.e. the collection and processing of absolutely all information about the structure: architectural, design, technological, economic and any other. It turns out that with the help of BIM, an object is designed as a single architectural, technological, economic whole, and if you change the parameters in one area, they will automatically change in another.


7. The virtual reality. VR technologies are a world created by technical means, transmitted to a person through his senses: sight, hearing, smell, touch. Virtual reality simulates both exposure and responses to exposure. To create a convincing set of sensations of reality, a computer synthesis of the properties and reactions of virtual reality is performed in real time.


8. Augmented reality. AR technologies are the result of introducing any sensory data into the field of perception in order to supplement information about the environment and improve the perception of information. For example, the Microsoft HoloLens mixed reality glasses allow building plans, marketing and other 2D materials to be superimposed on a 3D BIM model. With the development of mobile devices, augmented reality is becoming an integral part of workflows in architecture, construction and design.


9. Touch screen for CAD and BIM. Touch screens are used to view drawings on the go. This gadget will be the impetus for the development and improvement of touch screens aimed at architects and designers.


The fingerprint scanner has become the gold standard and is used in almost all smartphones, even budget ones. But Apple decided to move on and in 2017 introduced its anniversary smartphone with the new Face ID technology. Now, to unlock the iPhone, just look at it. Moreover, if in other smartphones the face recognition function is just an option, then Apple simply abandoned Touch ID in favor of more advanced technology.

Face ID doesn't just get so much attention. To fully realize the idea, Apple had to develop a system of sensors and cameras called True Depth. The system consists of an infrared camera, an illumination system and a dot projector. Together they create a 3D cast of the face and save it to the phone's memory. The next time the user looks at the phone, True Depth will take a picture of their face, compare it with the memory cast, and unlock the smartphone.

Although the technology has flaws that cannot be overlooked, Apple has definitely given impetus to other companies that will develop their Face ID counterparts. Most likely, in the future, the face recognition function will become the new standard in the smartphone market.

Blockchain

Blockchain technology is on everyone's lips - mainly due to the hype around bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. But not everyone understands what it is for. Without going into technical details, the blockchain is a fast and reliable tool for transferring information. We are talking primarily about financial transactions in which large amounts of money are involved. Just the other day, Sberbank and Alfa-Bank carried out the first interbank transfer using the blockchain.

The use of blockchain is not limited to the financial sphere. Medicine, copyright, energy, the Internet of things and many other areas based on the transfer of information can use blockchain technology to streamline processes.

4K and HDR

More recently, 4K TVs were considered expensive toys, but 2017 proved that this was not the case. More and more YouTube videos are being released in 4K resolution. Netflix is ​​also gradually introducing a new image format, and the film industry is not far behind. With the release of PS4 Pro and Xbox One X, many gamers are thinking about upgrading their equipment.

In addition to higher resolutions, many 4K TVs support HDR (High Dynamic Range) technology, or wide dynamic range. This is a very important point, because HDR improves color accuracy and image quality in general. So, on the screen we can see more details.

Of course, there is no urgent need to run headlong to the nearest electronics store. However, many are already showing their interest in promoting a new image format that will soon force Full HD out of the market.

Frameless smartphones

The main trend of this year. It is worth mentioning that the term "frameless smartphone" is not entirely correct. There is a frame, in some models it is very noticeable. The display format has changed, which is quite natural, because manufacturers could not increase the size of smartphones indefinitely.

Apparently, the widescreen display has become the standard for the smartphone market, given that even budget models have become “frameless”.

Quantum communication technologies


Albert Einstein made a great contribution to the development of quantum physics

Quantum communication is the safest way to transfer information, but at the same time the most costly. This is not only about the transfer of text communications, but also about audio and video calls. With the advent of new technologies, you won't have to worry about being eavesdropped.

Unfortunately, due to technological limitations, quantum communication is an exclusively local phenomenon, and we are still far from the global quantum Internet. However, scientists and engineers in some countries are tirelessly working in this direction.

Most of the news comes from China, which has not only launched a quantum satellite into orbit, but also created the first quantum commercial network. In Austria, a team at the University of Vienna has been able to develop a quantum router prototype that solves the problems that limit the transmission of information over long distances over fiber optic links.

It is difficult to predict when the quantum Internet will appear, but when it happens, we will have the most secure information network.

High speed transport network


Elon Musk's high-speed train concept art

Elon Musk is Tony Stark in the real world. The billionaire and philanthropist of the 21st century is full of ideas and not constrained by means. While the ambitious Mars colonization project is under development, Musk is working on other ideas. One of them is the Hyperloop supersonic train.

The idea is for a network of underground tunnels through which bean-shaped cabs will move at high speeds. Sounds crazy. Indeed, while Elon Musk managed to disperse the train only up to 300 km / h. But the inventor does not have a sense of purpose, which means that sooner or later he will be able to build an ultra-high-speed transport system that will encircle the entire planet.

Smart speakers


Smart speaker Apple HomePod

The physical embodiment of intelligent assistants such as Siri and Google Assistant. Last year, the Google Home smart speaker came out, and this year, Apple's HomePod. Both companies want to link all smart electronics to their operating systems and localize the control center through smart speakers.

Unfortunately, in Russia there is no way to test such devices in action, they are not officially sold. In addition, they still do not know how much and are used as an optional addition to a smart home: they can turn on music, talk about the weather or call a taxi.

Other large companies have already joined the development of such speakers, so we expect more smart gadgets for the home in the near future.

Revolution in 3D printing

Until now, 3D printing technology is perceived by most as something fantastic. Nevertheless, 3D printers are used with might and main almost everywhere: in medicine, industry, architecture, and space programs.

The technology is so ambitious that not everyone is still aware of the possibility of printing a pizza or a house, but the fact remains. It was only in 2017 that the first detail for a nuclear power plant, a prosthesis of the tibia and anti-radiation shields for the ISS, were printed. Who knows, maybe in 30 years we will print people on a 3D printer.

Environmentally friendly transport


Electric car model from Volvo

The first thing that comes to mind is Tesla Motors, and for good reason. Elon Musk's company is always at the forefront. In addition, not so long ago, he introduced the brand new Tesla Roadster and the impressive Tesla Semi tractor.
rabstol.net

If you haven't been in lockdown all this year, you've probably heard about cryptocurrencies. The world is divided into two camps, as is usually the case. Some see the future in virtual currencies, while others argue that bitcoin is another financial pyramid scheme. Be that as it may, it cannot be denied that this phenomenon has affected the entire financial market. Many European countries have even installed terminals for the exchange of this currency.

Judging by the reaction of bankers, financial analysts and authorities, it can be assumed that cryptocurrency can create a number of problems for them. It is difficult to control, if at all possible. It remains to wait and see: who knows, perhaps in the future we will see a change in the economic system around the world.

Some of these products have already gained particular popularity.

They stand out from the crowd and will attract even more money in the near future.

We invite you to get acquainted with nine products with a claim to genius:

1. My Size

My size has managed to put different measuring tools into your smartphone. This is a very useful application, because we usually do not carry a ruler or tape measure with us. My Size allows you to get exact dimensions. For example, the MySizeID application allows you to save your personal measurements. This ensures that every time you buy clothes or shoes without trying them on, you will not make a mistake with the size. Retailers benefit from this revolutionary tool because precise sizing means fewer returns.

2.POC Medical

In the modern healthcare system, there are no high-quality and affordable solutions for the early detection of diseases. POC Medical Systems created and patented the Pandora CDx technology, which is currently being used for the early detection of breast cancer. It is not only easy to use, but also allows you to get results faster. This product will significantly affect the lives of many people and help to cure their disease more effectively and quickly.

3. Delighted

4. Brainly

Brainly is the largest P2P education platform with over 80 million students from all over the world. It brings students together so they can help each other with their homework for free. Brainly combines social media, online and machine learning. This platform is able to change our understanding of the acquisition of knowledge in general.

5.Riskified

Riskified has developed an interesting solution for online retailers. Riskified technology allows online stores to profit from “declined” transactions. In addition, the platform is able to detect fraud attempts in real time.

6. Kiip

Kiip is a marketing and monetization platform. Kiip uses "instant targeting" in which various bonuses are offered to any random mobile user. Kiip allows apps to reward people with both real and virtual prizes. The campaign has already gone international and has entered into strategic partnerships with companies in China, where an increasing number of consumers are shopping on mobile devices.

7. Clarifai

Although much of what is happening in the field is revolutionary in itself, this product is amazing.

Clarifai specializes in visual recognition and uses machine learning. The technology will allow the creation of intelligent and intuitive applications that can better meet the needs of customers. It will also have an impact on online business, improving the possibilities of e-commerce. So, potential buyers will be able to find any product from the photo they like and find out where and how it can be purchased.

8 AirMap

It has long begun testing the delivery of orders using drones. The company is investing in the development of technologies that will allow drones to navigate the airspace safely and efficiently.

AirMap is a brand new navigation solution that will help developers and commercial users take their drone experience to the next level. The AirMap map indicates no-fly zones and allows companies, organizations and individuals to enter their address in a special register.

Last update: 12/27/2018

Artificial intelligence, voice control and virtual reality - this is the year when science fiction is slowly becoming reality. Have you heard such a law that it is human nature to overestimate the impact of technology in the short term and underestimate it in the long term? We will try to bring ready-made working things that will penetrate into our lives. New technologies in 2017 cover advanced machine learning and the development of artificial intelligence, the interpenetration of the physical and digital worlds.

The goal of many technologists is to easily introduce technical innovations into everyday life that you did not even think you would need, but now you cannot live without them. Some products have almost reached the point of perfection. The mobile phone, for example, will be redesigned, but there are no significant improvements expected in the foreseeable future. So what's next?

The new wave of technological progress is so futuristic that it looks like a wild figurative fantasy. Expected this year are computers that can talk, robots that can learn, and virtual reality experiences that are incredibly immersive. Here, MR PORTER predicts (very closely) the future and highlights the most important trends and cutting-edge technologies that will literally change your world in the coming months.

Talking computer

2001: A Space Odyssey) Stanley Kubrick's 1968 arrived, albeit 16 years late. As a conversational buddy, you can ask him to mark the time when you boil an egg, perform arithmetic for you, sum up the news of the day, or tell you a joke. We are talking to machines more and more. This device - . Unlike competing devices, it has access to a massive brain Google and to artificial intelligence. Plus an interchangeable base in seven colors to match your own home. It costs $130 in the US and will probably cost around £130 in the UK.

Headphones for sound engineering your world

We've all heard of wearable technology and devices. A new product category in 2017 is "audible" technology, which will play music, transmit phone calls, monitor health indicators such as heart rate and blood pressure, and so on. These audible headphones from Doppler Labs in San Francisco are expected to launch in March for £250 called Here One. Basically, it's a pair of independent Bluetooth headphones. But it also lets you control the sound from the real world around you. So you can use them to tune the built-in microphones to the person sitting in front of you while turning down a crying baby across the restaurant; turn down the noise of an engine in flight, or the squeal of an underground train.

Fully immersive virtual reality

HTC Vive

Oculus Rift, but Vive, from Taiwanese phone manufacturer HTC. It costs around £800, although you'll also need to purchase a matching gaming PC - another £1100 for that. But it's worth it. Try new sensations.

Social media for adults

Vero

Social media applications are at the center of the over-sharing that is taking over the lives of teenagers - sometimes leaving their parents bewildered. But now there are social applications for adults. Vero is one of the most impressive and subtle inventions as it allows you to have more control over your news and choose who sees what. Thus, there is less danger in handing out too much information. You can discuss things like music, movies and restaurant recommendations with specific groups that might be really interested in them. Less social media, more social life.

smart robot

Ubtech Robotics Alpha 1S

One day robots will take over the world. For now, they're just taking over your living room. UBTech Robotics Alpha 1S until he brings you a cup of tea and does the laundry, but with 16 motors, his movements are quite realistic. It's a smart tech invention with some seriously impressive moves: this robot can breakdance, train, or just keep kids busy for hours. This all makes it worth £400. The little guy comes with software so you can teach him to do more tricks.

The suitcase that won't get lost

Raden A28 Check

The best technology is the one that solves the real problem. Losing luggage is a long-term concern for those who fly regularly. A28 Check from a New York startup Raden is a beautifully built suitcase that you can track with an app on your smartphone. So you will always know where he is, even when he is where he should be. It weighs itself, so you never have to suffer the shame of repacking at check-in to avoid unnecessary baggage fees. And it can charge your phone up to four times. The app will also help with other travel-related issues such as time-of-flight updates. The usefulness of the invention has been proven.

Aircraft with fixed wings

Parrot Disco FPV

Aircraft are increasingly being used for everything from shooting movies to shooting in the treetops and, for the most part, they are all derivatives of the helicopter - helicopters with four, six or eight blades. With fixed wings, an unmanned aircraft looks more traditional. French company Parrot launched its first unmanned jet aircraft Disco for £1150. It is much faster than its bladed opponents, flying at speeds up to 50 miles per hour. It also comes with Parrot Cockpit Glasses, a headset that records HD video so you can effectively be a pilot on board and feel like you're flying. This is extraordinary technology for those who were brought up on model airplanes with rubber bands for the engine.

Update from 12/28/2017. And yet, from the height of the past year, we can conclude that there were no innovative technologies. There was a smooth improvement of existing machines and programs. Plus, the main focus was on personal items, one might even say entertainment and hedonism. All the same, they promise more large-scale changes. But in fact, it would be wrong to condemn the lack of innovation. Major innovations are always revolutionary and rarely happen. Therefore, it is better to be expressed in terms of innovation and improvement.

The fingerprint scanner has become the gold standard and is used in almost all smartphones, even budget ones. But Apple decided to move on and in 2017 introduced its anniversary smartphone with the new Face ID technology. Now, to unlock the iPhone, just look at it. Moreover, if in other smartphones the face recognition function is just an option, then Apple simply abandoned Touch ID in favor of more advanced technology.

Face ID doesn't just get so much attention. To fully realize the idea, Apple had to develop a system of sensors and cameras called True Depth. The system consists of an infrared camera, an illumination system and a dot projector. Together they create a 3D cast of the face and save it to the phone's memory. The next time the user looks at the phone, True Depth will take a picture of their face, compare it with the memory cast, and unlock the smartphone.

Although the technology has flaws that cannot be overlooked, Apple has definitely given impetus to other companies that will develop their Face ID counterparts. Most likely, in the future, the face recognition function will become the new standard in the smartphone market.

Blockchain

Blockchain technology is on everyone's lips - mainly due to the hype around bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. But not everyone understands what it is for. Without going into technical details, the blockchain is a fast and reliable tool for transferring information. We are talking primarily about financial transactions in which large amounts of money are involved. Just the other day, Sberbank and Alfa-Bank carried out the first interbank transfer using the blockchain.

The use of blockchain is not limited to the financial sphere. Medicine, copyright, energy, the Internet of things and many other areas based on the transfer of information can use blockchain technology to streamline processes.

4K and HDR

More recently, 4K TVs were considered expensive toys, but 2017 proved that this was not the case. More and more YouTube videos are being released in 4K resolution. Netflix is ​​also gradually introducing a new image format, and the film industry is not far behind. With the release of PS4 Pro and Xbox One X, many gamers are thinking about upgrading their equipment.

In addition to higher resolutions, many 4K TVs support HDR (High Dynamic Range) technology, or wide dynamic range. This is a very important point, because HDR improves color accuracy and image quality in general. So, on the screen we can see more details.

Of course, there is no urgent need to run headlong to the nearest electronics store. However, many are already showing their interest in promoting a new image format that will soon force Full HD out of the market.

Frameless smartphones

The main trend of this year. It is worth mentioning that the term "frameless smartphone" is not entirely correct. There is a frame, in some models it is very noticeable. The display format has changed, which is quite natural, because manufacturers could not increase the size of smartphones indefinitely.

Apparently, the widescreen display has become the standard for the smartphone market, given that even budget models have become “frameless”.

Quantum communication technologies


Albert Einstein made a great contribution to the development of quantum physics

Quantum communication is the safest way to transfer information, but at the same time the most costly. This is not only about the transfer of text communications, but also about audio and video calls. With the advent of new technologies, you won't have to worry about being eavesdropped.

Unfortunately, due to technological limitations, quantum communication is an exclusively local phenomenon, and we are still far from the global quantum Internet. However, scientists and engineers in some countries are tirelessly working in this direction.

Most of the news comes from China, which has not only launched a quantum satellite into orbit, but also created the first quantum commercial network. In Austria, a team at the University of Vienna has been able to develop a quantum router prototype that solves the problems that limit the transmission of information over long distances over fiber optic links.

It is difficult to predict when the quantum Internet will appear, but when it happens, we will have the most secure information network.

High speed transport network


Elon Musk's high-speed train concept art

Elon Musk is Tony Stark in the real world. The billionaire and philanthropist of the 21st century is full of ideas and not constrained by means. While the ambitious Mars colonization project is under development, Musk is working on other ideas. One of them is the Hyperloop supersonic train.

The idea is for a network of underground tunnels through which bean-shaped cabs will move at high speeds. Sounds crazy. Indeed, while Elon Musk managed to disperse the train only up to 300 km / h. But the inventor does not have a sense of purpose, which means that sooner or later he will be able to build an ultra-high-speed transport system that will encircle the entire planet.

Smart speakers


Smart speaker Apple HomePod

The physical embodiment of intelligent assistants such as Siri and Google Assistant. Last year, the Google Home smart speaker came out, and this year, Apple's HomePod. Both companies want to link all smart electronics to their operating systems and localize the control center through smart speakers.

Unfortunately, in Russia there is no way to test such devices in action, they are not officially sold. In addition, they still do not know how much and are used as an optional addition to a smart home: they can turn on music, talk about the weather or call a taxi.

Other large companies have already joined the development of such speakers, so we expect more smart gadgets for the home in the near future.

Revolution in 3D printing

Until now, 3D printing technology is perceived by most as something fantastic. Nevertheless, 3D printers are used with might and main almost everywhere: in medicine, industry, architecture, and space programs.

The technology is so ambitious that not everyone is still aware of the possibility of printing a pizza or a house, but the fact remains. It was only in 2017 that the first detail for a nuclear power plant, a prosthesis of the tibia and anti-radiation shields for the ISS, were printed. Who knows, maybe in 30 years we will print people on a 3D printer.

Environmentally friendly transport


Electric car model from Volvo

The first thing that comes to mind is Tesla Motors, and for good reason. Elon Musk's company is always at the forefront. In addition, not so long ago, he introduced the brand new Tesla Roadster and the impressive Tesla Semi tractor.
rabstol.net

If you haven't been in lockdown all this year, you've probably heard about cryptocurrencies. The world is divided into two camps, as is usually the case. Some see the future in virtual currencies, while others argue that bitcoin is another financial pyramid scheme. Be that as it may, it cannot be denied that this phenomenon has affected the entire financial market. Many European countries have even installed terminals for the exchange of this currency.

Judging by the reaction of bankers, financial analysts and authorities, it can be assumed that cryptocurrency can create a number of problems for them. It is difficult to control, if at all possible. It remains to wait and see: who knows, perhaps in the future we will see a change in the economic system around the world.