Fertilizers for lawn in spring. Fertilizer for lawn: description, types of feeding. Video: Aeration of lawn in spring

29.11.2020 Glucometers
Making fertilizers for lawn by manual diffuser

The timely and proper application of fertilizer for lawn grass is a fundamental aspect in caring for a green lawn, without which it is almost impossible to create an emerald herbal coating. There is an erroneous opinion that field plants do not need feeding and grow independently, without gardener.

It is overlooked that the regular haircut and watering of the lawn leads to a gradual depletion and washing the soil, as a result of the plant do not receive proper nutrition. If you do not care about making fertilizer for lawns, the grass will become weak, will lose a bright color, the growth rate will slow down, and later the plant's death or its oppression of stronger weeds will be possible.

Fertilizers for lawn: Aspects of use

Maintain a velvety herbal carpet in excellent condition is impossible without fertilizer. But exceed the frequency and quantity of feeding is strictly prohibited, as this may cause the development of disease. Making mineral and organic funds are carried out considering:

  • the composition of the soil;
  • climatic conditions;
  • grade of herbs and colors included in the lawn and their need for feeding.

For various herbs, feeding are carried out from early spring and to the first frosts.

It is most convenient to use fertilizers to use additional equipment. For the processing of small territories, there are manual diffusers such as Handy Green Everris. For squares, the use of wheeled models, such as Earthway, is recommended. They are also called the spreaders and are used to plant the seeds of lawn grass.

Required components for fueling lawn grass

To feed the lawn grass, almost all varieties are needed nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

  • nitrogen has an impact on the growth and saturation of the grass;
  • phosphorus contributes to the accumulation of nutritional trace elements and is responsible for metabolism;
  • potassium provides optimal water salt balanceMakes plants resistant to adverse weather conditions.

Important, making fertilizer for lawn grass, stick to the instructions to not harm plants.

It is possible to determine the lack and excess of this or that element in the appearance of herbal cover. With a lack of nitrogen, the growth rate of grass slows down, and its shade is pale, possibly formation proper. With a lack of phosphorus, the plant acquire a lilac, and become fragile. Lack of potassium can be determined by the presence of burns on the grass.

Excess nitrogen makes grass weak and susceptible to disease, leads to rapid aging. Phosphorus in excess stops the growth of plants, since it overlaps the access of other beneficial substances. BUT high concentration Potassium burns roots, as a result of which they die. In case of detection of signs of burn, it is recommended to fill the lawn with water 2-3 times a day.

Types of fertilizers and their features

Exist different kinds Fertilizers for lawns that have a comprehensive effect on plants. You can use organic and mineral to use lawn. The latter are more efficient, but can have a negative impact on the environment. Organic fertilizers are safe for nature, but they contribute more often in large quantities.

Mineral dressings differ in time:

  • To category quick action There is a liquid fertilizer for the lawn (Bon Forte, rich, Floramicro). It is made in the form of a concentrate and entered when watering. As a result, liquid fertilizer instantly falls to the root system of plants.
  • Mineral feeding of slow action (nitroammophos, Carambed, Dr. Green, Selitra Ammoniac, ammonium sulfate) are made in a dry granular form. The effect of their use lasts for 6 months, fall into the soil together with precipitation or when watering, gradually fueling the lawn.

Organic fertilizers act slowly, contain nutrient elements in a digestible form. Also in their composition there are bacteria and mushrooms, which are beneficial affecting the composition of the soil.

Pretty popular universal fertilizer for the lawn, which contains the necessary nutrients in the desired proportions. Available in liquid and granular form.

Falker Lawn at the time of year

To grow a bright green tight lawn, it is necessary to properly make fertilizers at different times of the year, to accurately determine the quantity and without errors to hold feeding. Good time to fertilize the lawn - in front of heavy rain.

During drought, drugs do not contribute. If the precipitates are not foreseen, and it is not possible to postpone the feeder, they do it as follows: abundantly watering the grass and waiting when the grass is driving, and the soil will be still humid enough, the solutions of the organic or mineral agents will be made.

If for 2 days after making feeding it is dry weather, it is necessary to irrigate so that the beneficial substances fall into the ground.

Spring Fertilizer for Lawn

Imprimated fertilizers for lawn grass in spring must have in the composition of phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium, to ensure intensive growth, adhesive and bright green rich shade of leaves. Integrated fertilizers for the lawn in the spring are made after the snow has gone and the warm weather has been established, until the grass starts germinate. Such feeding will allow herbal cover to recover after winter.

Ferrertakes for lawn grass in summer are chosen with a high nitrogen content, since this element is rapidly spent by plants in the heat. It is he who is responsible for the growth of grass throughout the season. Popular complex fertilizers for lawn in summer: nitroammophos, ammonophos.

Autumn fertilizer for lawn

Fertilizers for lawn grass in the fall are made to strengthen and prepare plants to the winter period. The last time feed in the first half of October. Complex fertilizers for the lawn fall should be rich in potassium and phosphorus, then they will strengthen the root system and increase resistance to diseases. This includes diammophos.

Fertilizer for lawn with your own hands

For the preparation of fertilizer, we will use nettle. The prerequisite is the lack of seeds on it. An approximately kilogram of greenery is placed on the bottom of the tank and fill with 6-8 liters of estimated water.

We leave to appease in the sun for 10 days, mixing daily. At the end of the fermentation process, fertilizer is used: for watering - diluted with water 1:10; For spraying - 1:20.

Outcome:

A reasonable approach when making feeding will provide your durable, fresh and bright lawn. Observing the rationing and frequency of feeding, correctly selecting drugs in time and conducting visual control over the state of lawn - you can enjoy the beautiful greens of the long period and extend its life.

Spring care for a lawn, gardening, beds, trees, shrubs and flowers begins with appropriate fertilizers. How to choose them, and what kind of portion is needed to each of the plants? Answers to these questions should know each dachnik.

At first glance, each of the green "inhabitants" of your site needs its nutritional complex. However, in fact, the process of awakening and growth is similar to most plants, so substances they need the same, but the dosages will differ significantly.

Spring feeding garden

To get a good harvest of berries and fruits in the summer, you can not skip the garden to the spring. The first fertilizers per season must provide nutrients with a tree or a bustard on the awakening, the formation of buds and leaves, the Software and the first margins, and therefore it is not worth greeding in this matter.

What to bother trees in spring

The melting snow wash the nutrients accumulated over the past season, and therefore trees need replenishment of stocks. The first of the soil is so necessary for the extension of the green mass of nitrogen. It is from the introduction of nitrogen under the fruit trees it is worth starting the season of care of the garden.

Fertilizer is held 2-3 weeks before flowering. To do this, use one of the following solutions:

  • 5% urea solution, ammonium nitrate or bird litter at the rate of half anclation per 1 sq. M of the priority circle;
  • divorced in 2 liters of water 500 g of dung alive per 1 sq. M of the priority circle.

You can also quickly replenish nitrogen reserves using extra-corner feeding (spraying) urea. A 0.3% solution is suitable for apple trees, for pears - 0.1-0.2%, for bone crops (cherries, plums, cherries, apricots) - 0.5-0.6%.

Than to feed the bushes in the spring

Berry shrubs for spring feed twice - root and extraxornic method. The first feeding is carried out after the soil falls out and the kidney swells. For it, nitrogen fertilizer is necessary, for example, 25-30 g of ammonium nitrate or 40-50 g of ammonium sulphate per 1 sq.m.

If the autumn under the bush was made a organic (humid, overwhelmed manure), then nitrogen fertilizer in the spring can be skipped.

At the end of May, the gooseberry, currant, raspberries and other berries need extraxiner feeding with 1-2% solutions of potassium sulfate and superphosphate, as well as trace elements: sulfical manganese (0.1-0.5% solution) and boric acid (0.01-0.05% solution).

Spring feeding of Ogorod

Timely and full fertilizer of the garden of the spring will allow your vegetables to start growth in high-quality, powdered soil. It will save them from stress and will give strength to opposition to diseases. In addition, the plant does not have to spend the forces on the search for macro and trace elements, and it will become developing on the envy of the neighbors.

The most important fertilizer for the garden in the spring is, of course, nitrogen. However, about potassium and phosphorus should not forget - a competent combination of these substances will allow vegetables to evenly increase the root system and foliage. It is important to combine organic and mineral feeding for the garden correctly, because only in the complex they will give a good result.

So the reworked manure or compost should be made for 3-4 weeks before planting vegetables at the rate of 1 bucket per 1 sq.m. BUT mineral fertilizers - Immediately before landing or rescue. If you do not have the organods, you can use dry fertilizers and make the following substances for 1 sq. M.

  • 30-35 g nitrogen feeding (ammonium nitrate, carbamide or urea);
  • 25 g of phosphoric fertilizers (superphosphate, ammophos);
  • 20 g of potassium substances (sulfate potassium, calmagnesia, caliMag), can be replaced with glass of wood ash.

Pretty lawn in spring

Each dacket immediately after snow comes down, wants to discover the perfect green cleaner on its site. Alas, in our latitudes it will remain fantasy, and the lawn itself will wake up for quite a long time. In order to stimulate his growth, you will need to "feed" the grass with nitrogen and other substances.

Feed the lawn in the spring you can, as soon as snow comes.

Fertilizer for the lawn in the spring can be used both solid and liquid. Most often apply:

  • nitroammofoska "16:16:16" - in dry form scatter 20-40 g per 1 sq. M, and then diligently watered;
  • Firth (Kemir) "Universal 2" - in dry form scatter 40-50 g per 1 sq. M.
  • Bon Forte (liquid) - 80 ml is bred in a bucket of water and water 6 square meters of lawn, after 2 weeks repeat.

However, you cannot provide a long and bright life with one to the spring deposit, you need to care for herbal carpet throughout the season.

Flower garden in spring

Caring for perennial flowers in the spring begins as soon as snow melts on the flower beds. After the traditional harvesting of plant residues, it is worth taking care of those who will delight you with blooming the whole season or some kind of it.

The first in the garden, as a rule, wake up bulk (muscari, hyacinths, crocuses, tulips, iridodikimi, etc.). Although it may seem that they have accumulated everything necessary for full bloom for the last season, it is worth filing them to them, so that next year also rejoice in lush bud.

Fingering of primroses is carried out in conjunction with loosening and mulching, choosing complex mineral fertilizers for this. Norms of application depend on the variety of colors.

Flower Fertilizer Norms of application Dates of deposit
HyacinthsNitroposka and urea2 tbsp. per 1 sq.m.After the appearance of Rostkov
CrocusesSulfate potassium and superphosphate20 g per 1 sq. M.After the growing leaves
Muscari.Urea, superphosphate, potassium sulfate5 g of each substance on 10 liters of waterAfter the appearance of buds
Tulips1 tbsp. on 10 liters of waterAfter the appearance of germs and after the appearance of the third sheet
DaffodssNitroammofoska30 g per 1 sq.mThe first time - after germination, the second - after the appearance of a bloody
PrimulusKemira Universal, Kemira Flower1 tbsp. on 10 liters of waterAfter the formation of buds

Many gardeners are also thinking than to feed roses in the spring garden. It is worth remembering that phosphorus is needed for abundant flowering roses, but only they can not do. Young bushes, increasing branches and greens, prefer organic feeding. For them, the optimal will be the spring of a humus or a weak solution of manure, chicken litter, infusion of weeds. In order not to burn the plant, fresh litter need to be breeding 1:20, insist 5 days, again breed 1: 3 and only after watering. Twenty manure can be diluted 1:10, insist for a week, then breed 1: 2 and use.

Adult pink bushes prefer an organician ammonium nitrate. It is scattered in a flowerbed immediately after the snow removal at the rate of 20-30 g per 1 sq.m. Also stimulates the blossom of May feeding, prepared from 10 g of superphosphate and 10 g of potassium sulphate on 10 liters of water.

Fertilizer for other garden colors in the spring can be chosen universal. The best mineral fertilizers can cope with this task that can satisfy the soil in the flower bed with the desired amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements. You can give preference to solutions prepared on the basis of Kemira, Alarcola-Aqua, etc.

In addition, it is possible to saturate the soil in gradually, first making nitrogen fertilizer (ammonium nitrate, carbamide or urea) under flowers, and as the plants are growing, adding the remaining necessary components.

All plants on your site are different, but each of them for a good, active season requires spring feeding. Do not deprive any corner timely care and enjoy the results of the whole warm period.

Rolled lawn - a coating created by laying small blocks of finished turf with herbal cover, which is transported to the rollers.

This is a fairly convenient way to arrange a country area. Smooth and soft lawn - inexpensive, durable and eco-friendly coating for a variety of corners cottage plot. Green lawns are appropriate in the recreation area, in the children's and playgrounds. In order for the green carpet to become the decoration of your cottage, it is necessary to care - watering and feeding.

Watering a rolled lawn

Watering should be moderate: Drying is not allowed, as well as its excessive moisture. It is necessary to pick up, as they say, "golden mid". To implement correctly irrigation, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules:


Like most plants, the rolled lawn is watering in a non-fit time of the day (it is better to do it in the evening),

Shed water to a depth of about 7-10 cm to moisturizing the entire layer,

Water is better to use the temperature of at least 12-14 degrees,

Watering is produced depending on the geoclimatic conditions of the terrain, but at least 1 time in 10-12 days in the coolness and 2-3 times a week, if the weather is dry and warm.

How to mainly care for the lawn in the fall

To moisturizing the green coating, you can use a conventional garden watering can, but then this procedure will take a lot of time (especially if the area of \u200b\u200bthe surface of the surface is large), and therefore you can use a watering hose. This is quite effective assistance in leaving the lawn.


Undercotting rolled lawn

The grass of a rolled lawn has a high need for an additional superficial feeder. This is due to the fact that the grass often sticks. For normal existence, lawn plants are necessary:

How to care for lawn

Nitrogen (to accelerate the growth of green mass, activating the formation of shoots),

Phosphorus (has a positive effect on the development of the root system, strengthens the bunning),

Potassium (accelerates the flow of water in the roots of grass, is able to raise frost resistance, enhances the transportation of substances and water in plants).


The ratio of these trace elements is usually 6: 2: 3. You can purchase a ready-made composition of nitrogen-phosphorus-potash fertilizers in the trading network. The feeding is carried out, as a rule, immediately after the haircut of the lawn, then it is necessary to pour a green carpet - to do it in order for the fertilizer granules to dissolve and do not burned the leaves of plants.

A lawn fertilizer can be mineral or organic. The norms and method of introduction, as well as the tool itself, can either benefit, or harm the grass, its decorative qualities, growth. Below in the article will describe the best fertilizers for the lawn, as well as recommendations on fake lawn at one time or another.

Why fertilize lawn?

Does the lawn be fertiliar? Many dackets are asked by this issue. In fact, it all depends on what kind of lawn wants to have a dacket on his yard. If beauty does not matter, then you can do without feeding. But if there is a desire to walk barefoot on the soft, gentle bright green grass without flaw, which is normally growing and does not hurt, then without feeding it is not enough.

Any fertilizers for the pound make a well-moisturized land.

Fertilizers for the lawn are also necessary, as for garden crops and if they do not make them, then with the time the grass will begin to fade, yellow will become tough, he will lose decorativeness, it may start to hurt and will have to replace it. In addition, fertilizer is the easiest way to achieve the grass to grow thick, and the seeds quickly and easily sprout at any time of the year.

Stock Foto Lawn with fertilizers and without

Best fertilizer for lawn

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For people who have a lawn in the yard it is not a secret that there is simply no better fertilizer. In different cases, certain drugs will be effective in different periods of the year. Big role in the selection have a good means Also plays the type of grass and soil. So you cannot call the universal fertilizer - here you need to look at each individual situation and then decide what fertilizer will be as effective as possible.

Fertilizers on lawn with two methods.

  • The liquid method involves dissolving fertilizer in water. The resulting solution for watering, irrigation is used. This is an effective option, since nutrients enter the ground already dissolved and fasterly absorbed by the roots of the plant.

Important! For fertilizer evenly distributed on the lawn, it is worth using special devices, like a seeder.

  • The dry method is effective only when the lawn begin to sow. At this time, fertilizer scatter on the ground, close in the ground and then they already sow the lawn. As the grass grows, fertilizer decomposes and nourishes it. But when the lawn is growing, this method does not give the best results.

Depending on the time of the year, lawn may be required nitrogen, potassium or phosphorus. In order not to harm the lawn, you need to know what fertilizers they are and which are recommended for lawn. The best fertilizers for lawn are considered:

  1. Nitrogen: ,.
  2. Potassium: Potash Selith, potassium sulfate, Calimagnesia ,.
  3. Phosphorus: phosphoritic flour, superphosphate, precipitate.

The dosage is indicated on the package. For example, in the case of ammonia nitrate you need only 30 g / m. sq.

Complex fertilizer for lawn

Comprehensive mineral fertilizers on the one hand facilitate the fantastic of the lawn, on the other hand they can harm. With confidence we can say that you only need to use according to the instructions.

  • « . Lawn. Spring Summer »Contains NPK at a concentration of 11.3: 12: 26. Used from mid-March to mid-June every 2 weeks. If you make too much the drug lawn, it will begin to grow quickly and may eventually begin to die.
  • « Ferctik. Lawn autumn »NPK 6:13:36, there are trace elements. Used since the end of August and all September.

  • « Activa. Summer autumn »Contains NPK in proportion 12: 5: 20. It has long action (prolonged).
  • « Agrecol "N - 12%, P - 1.5%, k - 9% and trace elements. Used from spring to the end of the summer only 3 times. Once in April, once in May and again in July.
  • « Floroit "It has a NPK 18: 2: 9 and plus an additional iron. Used in spring and until the middle of the summer. Entered only in dry, cloudy weather.

Organic fertilizers for lawn

Organic fertilizers are not so nutritious for lawn as mineral, but they can also be used.

  • The rewind is crushed and scattered on the lawn. The disadvantage is that it will be difficult to walk on it, so you can use a solution - 1 kg / 10 liters.
  • Bird litter is bred with water in a ratio of 1:10 and insist for a week. The resulting solution is made at the rate of 5 liters per square meter.
  • The nyline peat is entered as manure (crushed and scattered in the site). It is better to do it in early spring, before the germination of the lawn or late autumn. 2 buckets make a square meter.

Ferrerting for lawn in spring

You need to make fertilizer for lawn by certain rules, namely, season. Some fertilizers are important in summer, other in the spring, and the third in the fall and if they are confused, the lawn may die.

In the spring, the lawn fertilizes as soon as shoots appeared. For processing, you can use complex preparations of prolonged action. There are enough for 2 months, because such fertilizers have an abundance of nutrients. Use comprehensive fertilizers according to a specific scheme - first watered so that the earth will be impregnated by 20 cm deep into, then make feeding.

Fertilizers on the lawn need strictly according to the instructions specified on the package so as not to provoke the burn.

On average, if the fertilizer is done independently, you need to take 1.5 kg of nitrogen, 1 kg of potassium and 0.5 kg of phosphorus per hundred. In complex fertilizers, the concentration and number of these substances may differ, but this is normal - they are used only according to the instructions, while getting high efficiency.

What to fertilize the lawn in the summer?

In the summer, the lawn is brought by most of the potash and nitrogen components. It is they who support the decorative type of lawn and do not allow him to root, dry, turn yellow. Conducted feeding only on a cloudy day. In this case, you can take a comprehensive fertilizer or use the potash mixture, and after 1-2 weeks there are also nitrogen fertilizer.

The alternation of fertilizers is the key to a good lawn. The grass takes the whole complex of beneficial substances at the same time, and pests and diseases are often scared of new funds, even if it is not insecticide or fungicide.

Fertilizer of lawn in autumn

Fertilizers that are brought in autumn are aimed at survival of grass. Due to the additional elements, the lawn generates a developed root system to survive in winter. The main nutrition provides phosphorus and potassium.

Nitrogen is in no case contributed to the autumn denunciation of the lawn, therefore, complex drugs are rarely used in the fall - at their own risk.

Autumn feeders make 2-3 weeks before frosts. Depending on the region, it may be mid-September, beginning of October or even November. Use fertilizers is better in a dry form if it is October-November or in liquid - if the beginning of the autumn.

Many lovers believe that the grass on the lawn grows by itself and it is not necessary to feed it. Opinion is rooted erroneously. A lot of nutritious elements are made with cut grass with shapes, and if they do not fill them in time, the grass will begin to be brighten and grow worse. The grass is becoming more rare, with properly, and weeds and mosses begin on the free places.

So that this does not happen, do not forget to feed the lawn on time.

When to feed? Spent the first feeding in the spring, shortly after the snow removal, as soon as the growing grass will begin. There are various opinions about the frequency of subsequent feeding from specialists. In some directories, you can read that it is necessary to feed the lawn almost after each haircut (i.e. weekly), it is recommended to make fertilizer times in the season. However, the practice suggests that it is not worth resorting to such extremes. Approximately, from May to August, the ordinary lawn is enough to feed once in 2-3 weeks, i.e. Through 1 or 2 haircuts. At the end of summer and in the fall, the feeders do no more than 1 time per month.

Choosing the feeding mode for your lawn, it is necessary to take into account the type of soils on which it is laid. On clay and thin soils, the feeders are spent less frequently, on sandy and sandy - more often, because of them are faster than nutrients during irrigation and rains. In addition, when choosing the docks of the feeding, it is necessary to focus on the state of the plants themselves. If the grass began to pale and grow worse - increase the frequency of feeding (unless, of course, such a state of herbage is not associated with a lack of moisture, heat or other adverse factors).

Try to feed the lawn no later than a day or two after the next haircut. For feeding it is better to choose a cloudy day (there may be burns from some fertilizer types). The grass does not have to be raw. What to feed? During the period of active growth, i.e. In the spring and summer, the lawn is better to feed the complex fertilizers containing a significant amount of nitrogen (this element is known to be needed for active growth of plants). It can be a special fertilizer for summer feeding lawns - currently such fertilizers can often be found on sale. You can also feed the lawn with nitroposka, nitroammophos or other complex fertilizers, including fertilizer for colors (only non-specialized fertilizers for conifers, azaleas and other types of plants requiring increased acid or, on the contrary, alkaline reaction medium). The estimated rate of comprehensive fertilizers is 25-30 g / m2.

If, despite the feeding, the grass remains pale and does not grow poorly - 1-2 times instead of complex fertilizers, adopt the lawn with nitric - urea (carbamide), ammonium sulfate, etc. nitrogen fertilizers lower than complex, about 15-20 g / m2.

At the end of summer and in the fall, the growth processes in the plant slow down. Making a nitrogen at this time not only will not benefit, but may adversely affect the oarsion of plants. During this period, the lawn is desirable to feed phosphate (superphosphate) and potassium (for example, potassium sulfate) fertilizers or special complex fertilizers for autumn lawn feeding. Nitrogen in such fertilizers is present in relatively small quantities and is in a slowly digestible form.

How to feed? There are two ways to fade a lawn: liquid and dry .

For liquid The fertilizer method is dissolved in water and the lawn is watering from watering. With this method of making fertilizers, nutrients come faster to plant roots, and fertilizer is equally distributed through the lawn area, but this method is very laborious.

For sukhom The fertilizer method (most often - granular) scatter on the surface of the lawn. As a rule, on small lawns, fertilizer is scattered manually. On large lawns, mechanical fertilizer distributors are used.

Getting started to feed the lawn, calculate how much this fertilizer you will need on the whole area. For liquid contribution Determine what area you water with one can, and then measure the number of fertilizers needed for this area, dissolve it in a bucket with water (approximately equal to the volume of the watering can), then reclose the solution into the watering can. Dissolve fertilizers directly in the watering can be undesirable, since not to the end of the soluble granules can score holes in the nozzle for spraying water. When watering, try to choose guidelines and carefully follow them, so as not to miss or do not pour any part of the lawn twice.

With a dry method of making fertilizers, type the fertilizer in your hand, determine how many grams fit in it and on which area of \u200b\u200bthe lawn it is necessary to scatter. Scatter fertilizer neatly, trying to distribute it evenly throughout the area, do not miss any sites and not entering the fertilizer there twice, as it depends on the quality of fertilizer appearance lawn. With uneven applied fertilizers, especially nitrogen, dark and light spots will appear on the lawn, and the grass will grow unevenly.

When making fertilizers, follow safety. In hand, be sure to wear rubber gloves, and on your feet - closed shoes. Do not make a fertilizer in windy weather. If fertilizer gets into the eyes or in the mouth, rinse them with a large number of clean water.

After making fertilizers, especially nitrogen, the lawn is desirable to pour clean water. Watering, firstly, it will help fertilizers to dissolve faster and reach the roots zone and, secondly, will prevent the appearance of burns on the leaves of plants.