Phytolavin instructions for use Reviews. Bio Antibiotic "Phytolavin" - instructions (dosages, regulations, restrictions, etc.). Phytolavin for pumpkin and cucumbers

20.03.2021 Diet

Phytolavin 300 belongs to the number of biological products used to protect garden, garden and indoor plants. The product is made by the Russian company Farmbiomed LLC. Due to its effectiveness and safety, this agent has received a high assessment of summer residents and gardeners.

The product under consideration is a systemic and contact biobactericide. Phytolavin has the following action:

  • antibacterial;
  • antifungal;
  • antivirus.

The drug is distinguished by universality and can be used to treat all types of plant crops. Phytolavin successfully copes with the root, vertex rotches, moniliosis, "black leg", leaf spottedness, alternariasis, necrosis of the stem core.

Active ingredient and composition

Fitobacteriomycin is acting as an active substance phytolavin. This compound is a combination of streptotricine antibiotics highlighted from Streptomyces Griseus soil bacteria.

Phytolavin has the following characteristics:

Bactericide looks like a water-soluble concentrate (VRK), designed for spraying, irrigation, injection through drip watering. The phytolavine preparation is available in ampoules in 2 ml, vials of 50 or 100 ml, 1 L bottles, 5 liters of canister.

Advantages and disadvantages of phytolavin

The positive parties of the fungicide should be attributed:

  1. Wide spectrum of action. Phytolavin is active in relation to most bacteria and fungi affecting vegetation.
  2. Universality. This product is the only antibacterial agent permitted to use any cultures.
  3. The presence of not only therapeutic, but also prophylactic properties. After treatment of plants, phytolavine is guaranteed a long lack of harmful microflora.
  4. Lack of phytotoxicity, the possibility of applying for preset seed treatment.

Phytolavin VRK has a minus - the ability to harm the bees. Such risk is present within 12 hours after processing.

Phytolavin is one of the rare means capable of applying both in the garden and in the garden. With all positive qualities, this tool has an affordable cost, which allows you to purchase it with a different budget.

Installation instructions for plants

When conducting work, it is necessary to steadily follow the instructions for the use of phytolavine for plants. It is unacceptable to independently change the dosage recommended by the manufacturer.

It is possible to use a fungicide to any phase of growth - starting by planting seeds and ending with the harvest. If the plant initially did not spray or was not soaked in the working solution, the first treatment of phytolavine is carried out after the sign of the disease is detected.

Spraying performed for prevention and treatment is not only a dose, but also by the method. In the case of infection, not only plants should be processed, but also the soil (until full wet).

Phytolavine treatment time

Fungicide is used in accordance with a specific scheme. This avoids the accumulation of antibiotic in fruits and soil.

For one season, several treatments should be carried out (no more than 5). Apply a means 2 times a month, withsting equal intervals.

The annual use of phytolavin becomes necessary only with regular damage to plants. Under such circumstances, the break between spraying ranges from two weeks to 1-2 months (depending on the degree of infection).

If the culture has been healthy for two or more years, it is not necessary to use the tool in the current year. Preventive treatment is carried out if the plants were hurt at the site or nearby with him over the past year or 2-3 years.

For which plants fit

Phytolavin is used for a wide variety of cultures. The drug effectively heals the following types of plants:

  • fruit trees (pears, apple trees, plums, cherries, alley);
  • vegetable crops (potatoes, cabbage, cucumbers, tomatoes);
  • berries (strawberries, currants, gooseberry, raspberry);
  • cereal (barley, oats, rye, wheat);
  • decorative flowering plants (home rose, araucaria, dragera).

Phytiolavin for orchids are widely used. Also, the product is recommended to use when processing seedlings, seeds, tubers.

Consumption rate and dosage

To achieve a positive effect in protecting the plants, you need to know how to make a fit of phytolavin. Most often, the solution is prepared using a standard dosage.

For the preparation of the working composition, 2 ml of phytolavine is diluted in 1 liter of water. Some cultures need more concentration. To process potatoes, it will be 20-50 ml per 10 liter of liquid.

It is important that the prepared mixture had a homogeneous consistency. It is necessary to use fresh, immediately after breeding.

Fitolavin consumption standards are described in the following table:

The volume of the solution with phytolavine for indoor plants or garden vegetation is 210-220 ml. For small colors, it is reduced twice - to 100-110 ml.

Phytolavine treatment methods

The finished substance is applied in various versions. The drug can be used for spraying and irrigation, when soaking, drank seeds. Also phytolavin is suitable for "bathing" tubers.

Spraying

When conducting prophylactic spraying, all external parts of the plant are treated. Works are carried out using a pulverizer.

Required spraying frequency with phytolavine:

  • first - in the bootonization phase;
  • second - during flowering;
  • third - after the appearance of the uncess;
  • fourth - by reaching the fruits of diameter 3-4 cm.

Sick plants need comprehensive effects. Such cultures spray, and also fertilize the soil next to them.


Watering

Watering plants directly under the root. Apply a solution of phytolavine as follows

  • seedlings (cucumbers, tomatoes) - 50 ml (in phase 3 sheets);
  • 2 weeks after disembarking in the ground - 100 ml.

Watering is performed in order to prevent, as well as at various types of rot.

Soak

Prepaiming seeds in the phytolavin solution takes at least two hours. Due to this extent, it is possible to reduce the risk of root and soft bacterial rot, necrosis of the stalk core.

Seed etching

Wet etching can be carried out in two ways. The first implies an aerosol spraying of the planting material by the substance of phytolavin. The second requires grinding seeds in the working solution.

Precautions for plant processing

When conducting work with phytolavine, mandatory compliance with safety rules is required:

  1. Use protective mask, respirator, gloves.
  2. Preventing a solution to the mucous membrane and eyes.
  3. The elimination of the penetration of the means in water tanks, natural reservoirs.

Spraying with phytolavine is recommended to be carried out in the evening when there is a windless weather. If plant treatment is performed from the greenhouse, it is recommended to wear a disposable bathrobe or raincoat on clothing. This measure is connected with the presence of a wet, warm atmosphere that enhances the effect of phytolavin on the human body.

After the vegetation is processed, you can not immediately touch the face, smoke, eating or drinks. After completing working with phytiovine, it is necessary to wash your hands most thoroughly and face.

Information for beekeepers. If there are bees, insects are temporarily isolated near the processing site. It will be possible to release them from the hives after 12 hours.

Phytolavin toxicity for man

Fongicide Phytolavin has 3 hazard class, due to which life-threatening states causes. When it gets into the skin or mucous membranes, discomfort, irritation, allergic reactions can develop. Swallowing means can provoke moderate poisoning.

If, when processing phytiolyavine, unwanted contact with fungicide occurred, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations:

  • after entering the means to the skin, mucous, into the eyes thoroughly rinse them with clean water;
  • in case of accidental swallowing - to drink more water, cause artificial vomiting, take tablets of activated carbon and call a doctor.

Antidote is not designed. Pregnant and nursing women, people with allergies should avoid any contact with phytiolyvin.

Compatibility with other drugs

Phytolavin is allowed to be used in a complex with other drugs that facilitate the treatment and prevention of diseases in plants. This product is successfully combined with a large number of fertilizers (up to 85% of the total).

The remedy has compatibility with the following substances:

  • insecticides;
  • herbicides;
  • fungicides.

The only contraindication is the simultaneous use of phytolavin with bacterial agents ("Gamair", "Lepiocom", "Cidox"). This prohibition is explained by the presence of such a mechanism of action, against the background of which the effectiveness of each of the products used can significantly reduce.

Phytolavin analogues

There are several analogues of phytolavin with antibacterial and antifungal properties:

  1. "Alerin-b". The main indication for use is the root rot, "black leg".
  2. "Gamair". The drug is used to treat from necrosis, cancer pathologies, removal of bacterial burns.
  3. "Bactify". Good with many bacterial diseases (rot, angular spotting).
  4. "Kasugamicin". The tool has antifungal action, applied to therapeutic and preventive purposes.
  5. "Kazumum". Biological fungicide, effectively destroying harmful bacteria.
  6. "Sorrow." Provides sustainable prevention and effective treatment of plants in any growth phase.

Another phytiolyn substitute, known as Phytosporin, contributes to the treatment and prevention of fungal, bacterial lesions, helps prevent premature fading of vegetation. Next will be considered which of these drugs is more effective.

Phytolavin and Phytosporin: What is better

The main differences between phytolavine and phytoosporin are described below:

The average cost of phytolavin - from 102 rubles. You can purchase a "Phytosporin" tool at a price of 27 rubles. For packing with 10 g of powder.

Both drugs are very popular with gardeners and gardeners. In the choice of which one is better, recommended to focus on your own preferences.

Rules for storage and shelf life

In order for Fitolavin to maintain its properties, it is placed in a dry dark place, at the maximum distance from food and drugs. Fungicide saves at temperatures from 0 to + 30 ° C. Freezing is unacceptable.

The inaccessibility of biobactericide for children and pets should be monitored. The shelf life of the product is 12 months from the date of release.

Phytolavin belongs to the number of drugs worthy of the attention of the owners of household plots and workers of agriculture. Due to moderate cost and high efficiency, this tool can be called one of the best modern antibiotics used in the treatment of plants. Under all the recommendations of the manufacturer, Phytolavin will ensure reliable protection for vegetation from infections and will help increase the harvest several times.

Phytolavin, reviews about which you can read on thematic resources is a fungicide used for processing fruit, berry and vegetable crops. The drug has a wide range of action, does not cause adverse reactions and combined with many means.

Phytolavin - Fungicide, protecting plants from diseases and pests

Phytolavin is a drug that helps protect plants from diseases and pests. The product is used by summer houses for processing plant crops both in the open and closed soil. Phytolavin is a tool that kills fungal disputes on fruit and vegetable crops. The operation of the drug is due to the action of the following components in its composition:

  • phytobacteriomycin;
  • streptocid.

These substances not only remove diseases, but also have a preventive action.

Properties of drug

Fungicide has the following exposure to the plant:

  1. Antibiotic.
  2. Preventive.
  3. Systemic.
  4. Biobactericidal.

Mechanism of action

This drug carefully treats plants without damaging them.

Due to the active components in the composition of the fungicide, it has a positive effect on the plants, blocks the symptoms of infectious and seasonal diseases, prevents their subsequent appearance. Phytolavin helps restore the properties of the root system, fertilize the soil, affect the growth of fruit and plant crops, as well as improve the qualities of the future harvest.

Forms of release

The manufacturer releases a drug in the form of a concentrated tool that requires dilution. You can find it in the form of ampoules or bubbles. Production range from 2 ml to 5 liters. Therefore, it is possible to purchase a fungicide not only for the processing of a small country area, but also for large territories.

Indications for the use of the drug

Fungicide is used in the following cases:

  1. Top rot from fruit trees.
  2. Monolion.
  3. Alternariasis.
  4. Bacterial rot.
  5. Bacterial cancer.
  6. Corner spotted leaves.
  7. Stem necrosis.

The drug is often used when planting plants against the background of the spread of pests.

Phytolavin is suitable for the treatment of the following cultures:

  • tomatoes;
  • decorative vegetation;
  • fruit trees, berry shrubs;
  • potatoes;
  • grass cultures.

Fungicide is not suitable for processing some garden colors. For example, orchids or garden pink bushes.

Methods of application and dosage for various diseases

The optimal term for processing patients with plants - 3 times a year

To obtain a productive result, phytolavin is used strictly according to the developed scheme and in accordance with the specified dosage. This principle helps not accumulate antibiotics in the soil and in the growing fruits of the plant. Use the drug in 2 ways to use:

  • for spraying plants during the disease;
  • for soil processing.
  1. For preventive treatment, 2 ml of a solution on 1 liter of water is taken.
  2. For wetting with seed reproduction, 1-1.5 ml of a product per 1 liter is used.
  3. For planting plants from pests, 3 ml of a solution on 1 liter of water takes.

Processing must be carried out immediately after the fungus or infection appears.

Efficiency and timing of the result

The proper effect solution will only in cases if it was divorced correctly. To do this, make sure the following points:

  • the solution immediately after the preparation was used to spray plants and was not stored for more than 5 hours;
  • fungicide was diluted in warm water;
  • the solution was sampled to a homogeneous structure without lumps.

Properly cooked product affects infections during the first 14 hours. The duration of the result is up to 3 weeks.

Phytolavin toxicity: Precautions

Using the means applies standard human health protection methods

Phytolavin is not considered a means that carries a significant threat to a person's life. But experts are recommended to be observed to avoid allergic reactions:

  1. Use gloves.
  2. Wear tight clothing during the processing period.
  3. Use the face mask to not inhale the pairs.

After the procedure, you need to thoroughly wash your hands and take a shower.

Storage of funds

Store fungicide is recommended in a ventilated room, the temperature in which varies from 0 ° to 30 ° C. It should be borne in mind that phytolavin is not a flammable product and its storage with other drugs is permissible. But from the location next to domestic blanks and twists it is necessary to refuse.

Compatibility with other drugs

Fungicide is considered compatible with other medicines. It is permissible to combine it with 85% of fertilizers and solutions.

The most inappropriate drug is a lipodocide, which contains the results of the life of bacteria.

Phytolavin analogues

The following drugs include funds with a similar composition and mechanism:

  1. Phitosporin.
  2. Alerin-b.
  3. Gamiir.
  4. Planries.
  5. Bactophyt.

Some of these drugs can be combined with phytolavine.

Reviews of gardeners

Many gardeners estimate the drug positively and plan to apply later.

Sades and gardeners shared their impressions about the preparation:

Igor: "I used Phytolavin that year to treat an apple tree. Tree to the beginning of spring began to fade, the leaves were soaked and covered with a ride. I was offered to make a spraying of Fungicide. The result has noticed the next day. After 2 days, the tree revived, lethargy gone. Now I use a means for preventive procedures. "

Irina: "This year my bushes with black currants struck the disease. Almost all the leaves were disfigured, the trunks were rot. I decided to use Fitolavin on the Council of the neighbor. The result was pleasantly pleased. A few days later the bushes came to normal, the pests disappeared. A good product".

Vladimir: "My wife and I were very surprised when you saw fading tomatoes at home. We landed the seedlings in the spring, carefully courted, fed and wrapped. But tomatoes still overtook the disease. In the store bought Phytolavin, the seller said that he begins to act in a few hours. Made a spraying, and it turned out. The next day, the bushes began to come to themselves. Now we make preventive processing. "

Phytolavin is an antifungal product that struggles with many diseases. The tool has an antibiotic and anti-infectious property, begins to act for several hours and keeps its effect for 3 weeks.

Interesting video about such biological means to protect plants:

ATTENTION, SUPER WALL!



"Phytolavin" - a unique complex means for the treatment of indoor flowers, garden and garden crops. The drug copes with most of the existing diseases, almost without harming the soil. However, it should be used in strict accordance with the instructions.

"Phytolavin" is registered in 2013 by Farmbiomedservice, which before that has already developed the funds of "Phytoverm", "Pharmiode" and a number of others.

According to the group, the drug is related to groups:

  • Fonggicides. - destroys fungal infections.
  • Biobactericidam - Fights with pathogenic bacteria.
  • Pesticides. - In elevated concentrations kills some pests.

"Phytolavin" is used to treat vegetable and cereals, colors, shrubs and trees. For utility farms, the drug is produced in plastic vials by 50, 100 and 400 ml, for large agricultural enterprises - in the canes on 1 and 5 liters.

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Composition and principle of operation

The main active substance "Phytolavin" - phytobacteriomycin (FTM), which, like Penicillin, is a product of the life of mushrooms. This antibiotic fungicide is isolated from Actinomyces Lavendula Actinomycetes Mushrooms.

FTM concentrate was widely used in the USSR agriculture since the 50s. It was used for antibacterial processing of cotton and soy crops. In 1971, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences P.A. Hizznyak wrote: "Fitobacteriomycin is more effective than chemical breeders. Reducing the incidence reaches 85%. In the recommended doses stimulates the growth and development of plants. "

Later, Soviet studies of FTM served as the basis for the development of the preparation "Phytolavin".

The concentration of FTM in Phytolavin is 32 grams / liter.

On the effects of FTM comparable to biomycin antibiotics and streptomycin. The mechanism of its action is based on suppressing the synthesis of protein and the destruction of the DNA of the microorganism. The substance penetrates into the stalks, leaves and roots of the plant, forming long-term immunity against pathogenic microbes.

Indications for use

The drug is effective against a variety of diseases of economic cultures:

  • MacroSporiosis.
  • Puffy dew.
  • Root, tuber, vertex rot.
  • Fusarious fading.
  • Bacterial cancer.
  • Alternariasis.
  • Anthracnose.
  • Monylize.
  • Scab.
  • Bacterial burn.

Separate researchers (in particular, A.P. Cascane in the study "Study of the effectiveness of phytobacteriomycin", 1984) noted that FTM increases the stability of plants to phytoofluorosis.

Also "Phytolavin" is used to prevent fungal diseases. Periodic treatment with the drug eliminates the development of recurrence in garden crops for 2 years after the outbreak of infection.

Advantages and disadvantages of the drug "Phytolavin"

Biofungicide has the following advantages:

  1. Wide spectrum of action against bacteria and fungi.
  2. The absence of a phytotoxic effect while complying with the consumption rate.
  3. Symptoms of the disease begin to disappear by 2-3 days.
  4. Stimulates the development of the root system.
  5. It produces immunity duration of 15-20 days.
  6. Does not accumulate in the soil.

Disadvantages of the drug, like any antibiotic, are associated with its non-voting effect on all groups of bacteria. Excess the permissible concentration can lead to a disruption of soil microflora and plant burns.

Toxicity "Phytolavin" and safety

Observe the security technique!

Phytobacteriomycin refers to the 3 class of danger ("moderately dangerous"). If you get into the digestive tract, the substance can cause poisoning, when contacting skin cover - provokes allergic symptoms: rash, itching, burning. The entrance of Phytolavin in the eyes has an irritating effect and can cause conjunctivitis.

Polyethylene protective suit

Therefore, when working with the drug, precautions should be observed:

  • Manipulate in gloves, respiratory mask and glasses.
  • When working in a greenhouse with high humidity, put the polyethylene protective suit (as a last resort, raincoat).
  • After planting the plants thoroughly wash hands and face.

If the FTM still got into the eyes or on the skin, they should be immediately rinsed with running water. When swallowed - rinse the stomach and take the sorbent.

With particular accuracy, you should use FTM buttons. The substance can be dangerous for bees and other pollinkers. Therefore, during the flowering period (as well as near the reservoirs and rivers), spray the drug is not recommended.

Contact with "phytiovine" is prohibited by pregnant, nursing women and allergies.

Application

Before use, it is necessary to prepare 0.2% working solution:

  1. Fill the 10-liter pure water bucket.
  2. Add 20 ml of concentrate.
  3. Stir up to homogeneous consistency.

The solution loses its fungicidal properties within 12 hours. Therefore, they prepare it immediately before use.

Features of use for different crops

Regardless of the severity of the illness and type of application, a 0.2% solution is used for processing. An increase in concentration can be destructive for the plant.

Depending on the localization of the disease, the drug is used in one way:

  • Spraying.
  • Watering.
  • Soil irrigation.
  • Soaking tubers and seeds (as pre-sowing preparation).

Culture

Application technique

Dosage

Cucumbers and Tomatoes Watering (for diseases of the root system) and spraying.

The first processing is carried out 7 days after disembarking, the second - in 21 days after the first (for tomatoes, 2 processing with intervals 2 weeks).

Seedlings are treated only after deploying the 3rd real sheet.

100 ml / bush, for seedlings - 50 ml. For soil tomatoes - 10 liters / 1 weaving
Drilling tubers before landing and spraying:

1 Processing - during the bootonization period, 2 processing - 3 weeks after the first.

100 ml / bush
Fruit trees Spraying. It is performed in stages:

1) during the bootonization;

2) at the beginning of flowering;

3) in the formation of uncess;

4) in the formation of fruits with a diameter of 3-5 cm.

3-5 liters / 1 tree
Shrub Spray early spring twice with an interval of 2-3 weeks. 1-2 liters / 1 bush
Room Flowers Watering for the treatment of bacteriosis. Spraying soil and leaves. 100-220 ml / 1 flower
Grain Spraying as needed. Up to 20 liters / 1 weaving

Analogs

Along with the company FarmbiomedService, "Phytolavin" produces Greenbelt and Green Pharmacy company.

The preparation "Phytolavin-300" is removed from production. Alternatively, "Phytolavin-VRK" can be used.

Among other drugs with a similar action that can be found on store shelves should be allocated:

  • "Triphodermin". The main active component of the TRICHODERMA Viride fungus. Once on the plant, its disputes germinate and distinguish substances that are destructive for other microorganisms. In addition to the dispute, Triphodermin contains a nutritious substrate (for fungus) and a complex of vitamins.
  • "Pseudobakterin-2". Fungicide with a rostimulating effect on the basis of the pseudomonas aureofaciens mushroom strain. It is used mainly for grain crops. The greatest efficiency gives when combating a fusarious and gelminiteporiosis root rot.
  • « » . Baofungicide containing Bacillus subtilis soil bacteria cells. It is shown for processing from black leg, bacteriosis, resolkiniosis and other diseases. Best copes with ailment in the root area of \u200b\u200bthe plant.
  • "Gamair". Antifungal antibacterial agent based on soil bacteria. The main advantage is the lack of a negative impact on the plants in overdose, as well as safety for bees.
  • "Mycoplant". Powder-shaped growth stimulator. Used for pre-sowing seedlings. Provides a protective and well-fastener effect.

The main distinguishing feature of "Phytolavin" from most of the existing analogues is a systematic effect, thanks to which the FTM acts both on the surface of plants and in deep tissues.

If there was no agricultural store nearby, you can try to replace "Phytolavin" by folk remedies:

  1. Spraying with garlic or onion influence (1 garlic head and 15 grams of onion husk on 1 liter of water). Infusion is effective at spottedness, rust and phytoophluorosis in the early stages.
  2. Manganese (2-3 ml of permanganate per 100 ml of liquid). A simple and cheapest antiseptic, well coping with pre-sowing disinfection of tubers and the prevention of soil infections.
  3. Nanish nettle, horsetail or wormwood. 700 grams of fresh raw materials are poured with 5 liters of boiling water and kept under the lid for 5 days. The laid mixture is diluted 1:20 and used for spraying plants. Infusion destroys small populations of pathogenic microbes and has a moderate immunomodulatory effect.
  4. Constantly!I want to try

    conclusions

  • "Phytolavin" is a systemic drug, effective against most fungi and bacteria.
  • The means spray overhead parts of the plants, poured under the root, etching the seed material.
  • After treatment, the plants are formed immunity lasting 2-3 weeks.
  • A 0.2% solution is used for processing.
  • When working with FTM, you need to comply with precautions to avoid poisoning.
  • The drug is well combined with fertilizers.

Today, they do not represent the receipt of abundant and high-quality crops of various crops without the use of drugs intended for the destruction of fungi in plants and the dispute of mushrooms from seeds. Use all these tools becomes necessary in the fields, and on.

Description and form of release

One of the most effective drugs is currently a Phytolavin fungicide. This is a systemic and contact biobactericide. Fitolavin is implemented in a liquid form of a solution in bottles or canister of different volumes.

Also, this drug is produced in a concentrated solution of several millilitars in a special capsules. The best "phytolavin" in this form of release is suitable for various intended for growing indoors, many varieties and species.

Active ingredient and influence on plants

In Fitolavin fungicide, the main action is a substance of phytobacteriomycin. The remedy is headed, first of all, to combat various types of fungi.

At the same time, this fungicide, thanks to its existing antibiotic streptocidum, has a bactericidal effect on cultures, helping to get rid of various infections. The tool has both a healing effect, and serves high-quality protection for plants.

It is permissible to use "Phytolavin" for and other and plants grown in the room, as well as for barley, wheat, soybeans, for the destruction and prevention of diseases:, soft bacterial rot, and a number of others.

When to apply?

Means are permissible to use as soon as seedlings and a couple of leaves on it appear In preventive purposes in order to avoid the disease of the black leg. Further application is permissible at any stage of the development of the plant in the fight against different bacterial rotes twice a couple of weeks, but not more often.

Important! The use of "Phytolavin" more often than twice a couple of months, can cause immunity in fungi and bacteria to its action.

For the treatment of monilipers and bacterial burns, you can process five times every 14 days.

Instructions for use and expense rate

As each drug, Phytolavin has instructions for use for plants. When using "Phylootavina", it is necessary to adhere to the norms according to which 20 ml of the drug are intended for 10 liters of water, respectively 2 ml means are bred in one liter of water. Solution for different types of plants, it is used in the following volumes:

  • on one seedling seedlings are permissible 30-40 ml;
  • one - 100-200 ml;
  • on the spraying of one bush of fruit and berry crops, it is necessary 2 l, and one tree is 5 liters;
  • for the combination of all cultures growing in the open space or indoors, a recommendation for general use - 10 liters per 100 square meters of the area.

Important! It is not allowed to store the drug divided by water. To process plants, it is necessary to use only freshly prepared solution.


Plants with the use of "phytolavin" are processed completely entirely. At the first signs of the disease, the drug must be applied not only for spraying the plant, but also for in such a quantity so that the earth is completely moistened. After such water, it is necessary to make bacterial agents (, and others).

Toxicity and security measures

Concentrated toxic both for humans and for representatives of the animal world. "Philotavin" belongs to the third hazard class For the human body, this substance has a moderate danger.

Working with the drug is necessary in gloves, because it can cause irritation of the skin. In the process of processing, it is unacceptable to eat or smoke simultaneously. After the completion of the procedures, it is necessary to wash the hands and other parts of the body qualitatively, which were open during the work.

If the remedy fell on the skin, urgently needed to wash it with a significant amount of water, if in the eye - rinse with clean water, in the stomach - to drink to the liter of water and cause vomiting, after that the reception of activated carbon is recommended and it is recommended to refer to the qualified help of doctors.

Compatibility

"Phytolavin" can be combined with many other fungicides, and

High chemical load on the soil and plants harms the ecology of the site. No wonder, many dackets try to use folk remedies to protect their landings from infections. But they do not always turn out to be effective, so the question of a safe alternative is always relevant. Such alternative means include the preparation of biological origin "Phytolavin". What advantages he possesses is for what and how can be applied on the site, is described in this article.

Manufacturer and Total Characteristics of the Preparation

The certificate of state registration of Phytolavin was issued by Rosselkhoznadzor on December 23, 2013. FarmbiomedService. This enterprise has been developing and implementing environmentally friendly plant protection products for more than twenty years. Among them are such famous drugs as well as.

"Phytolavin" is a biological fungicidal and bactericidal agent. It is produced in the form of a concentrated solution. For agricultural production, the drug is produced in the canisters. For personal subsidiary farms - in small bottles.

During its existence, "Phytolavin" managed to conquer great popularity among Russian dacities. Therefore, many other manufacturers have become the drug with this name: "Green Belt", "Garden Pharmacy", "Letto", "Eco Master", etc. Judging by the reviews, they are quite high-quality and effective, but still the original "phytolavin" is produced only where it was developed.

Active ingredient: Description and opinion of scientists

The work of most biofungicides is based on the principle of antagonism, when some microorganisms displacing others. Such drugs contain various cultures of bacteria or fungi, and summer houses are accustomed to the fact that they need to care with them, so that "living assistants" do not died.

In Phytolavin, another principle of operation. This drug is similar, rather, with penicillin, which is a product of life-life fungus. It is not allocated not to penicillas, but actinomyces lavendula actinomyces. In essence, Phytolavin is an antibiotic fungicide. Its active ingredient received the name of phytobacteriomycin.

Pure phytobacteriomycin looks like light brown powder. He is known to scientists for a long time. Even in the middle of the 20th century, phytobacteriomycin in the form of a dryer with Kaolin was used by Soviet Agrariors to protect cotton and soy fields from various diseases. Already then the properties of this substance were evaluated by scientists very high:

"In the fight against bacterial burns of beans and soybeans phytobacteriomycin is more effective than chemical breeders. Reducing the incidence reaches 85%. In the recommended doses stimulates the growth and development of plants. "

P.A. Khizhnyak, Candidate S.-H. science
The author of the tutorial "Chemical and Biological Protection of Plants", 1971

It was these observations that were used by biochemists in the development of "Phytolavin".

Indications for the use of the drug "Phytolavin"

In a certificate of registration of the drug "Phytolavin", a complete list of plant diseases is determined, under which it is possible to use it:

Culture Disease
Greenhouse cucumbers
  • rot root neck;
  • soft bacterial rot;
  • trachemic and fading;
  • bacterial withering;
  • cealing spotting leaves.
Greenhouse tomatoes
  • root rot;
  • soft bacterial rot;
  • bacterial cancer;
  • necrosis of the core of the stem.
Soil tomatoes
  • bacterial vertex rot;
  • alternariasis;
  • black bacterial spot.
Apple tree
  • bacterial burn;
  • monylize.

In farms, where grain is grown, "Phytolavin" effectively fights with such diseases of wheat and barley as black and basal bacteriosis, root rot.

Advantages and disadvantages of the drug "Phytolavin"


Phytolavin biofungicide has substantial advantages both in front of chemical fungicides and in various folk remedies:

  • combines fungicidal activity with antibacterial;
  • it has a systematic action, deeply penetrated into the tissue and spreading through the vascular system of plants;
  • acts quickly and efficiently;
  • retains antibiotic activity up to 38 days;
  • does not accumulate in the soil;
  • positively affects the development of plants.

Numerous observations prove that plants after the treatment of "phytiolyavine" develop a more powerful root than raw control instances. Due to this, they become more resistant to unfavorable environmental factors and better fruit.

But, unfortunately, this drug is not deprived of some drawbacks. In particular, it can cause allergic reactions in humans.

Important! "Phytolavin" is not selective, that is, does not have an electoral action against pathogenic microorganisms, bypassing useful things. Therefore, after irrigated by this drug, it is important to restore the soil microflora by applying the EM drug.

Toxicity "Phytolavin" and safety

The claimed hazard class "Phytolavin" for a person - III, that is, a moderately dangerous. This means that the drug can cause poisoning, only hitting the stomach directly. However, in the 70s of the XX century, when phytobacteriomycin began to be used, its toxic properties were well studied.

In the "Pesticide Handbook", released by academician L. Medvedey in 1974, describes cases of appearance in workers, spraying phytobacteriomycin, the following symptoms:

  • rashes and itching the skin around the lips;
  • burning on the mucosa of the mouth;
  • decline forces.

Experiments on laboratory animals revealed a harmful effect of the substance on the mucous membrane of the eye, which was expressed in the development of purulent conjunctivitis.

It follows that when working with Phytiolyvin, you do not need to neglect the safety technique.Hands should be protected by gloves, eyes - glasses, and nose and mouth - mask.

Tip # 1. Because for bees the drug hasIII hazard class, it is not forbidden to spray during the flowering of plants. However, the bee is still worth limiting for 24 hours.

Preparation of a working solution of the drug "Phytolavin"


Since Phytolavin is produced in liquid form, the preparation of working solutions of this drug usually does not cause difficulties:

  • plastic bucket with a volume of 10 l is filled with clean water without chlorine - stunned water supply or rain;
  • 20 ml of the drug is poured into the water and is stirred.

Such a working solution with a concentration of 0.2% has a universal purpose. It is used for all cultures and against all of the above infectious diseases. Application methods can be different:

  • spraying on the sheet;
  • watering;
  • making through drip irrigation systems.

Some inconvenience of the drug lies in the fact that it is very badly kept. After opening the bottle, all its contents will have to use immediately. The working solution should also be consumed entirely within 3 hours after cooking.

Regulations for the use of the drug "Phytolavin"

Depending on which culture will be processed, deadlines and multiplicities may be different:

Culture Method of processing The term of processing and consumption of the working solution Multiplicity processing
Cucumbers Watering (with all types of rot) or spraying (with an angular spotting of the leaves)
  • watering plants after disembarking into the ground - 100 ml under the root;
  • 1st spraying - a week after disembarking into the ground;
  • 2nd spraying - 3 weeks after the first.
1-2
Tomatoes greenhouse Watering
  • watering seedlings - in the phase of the 3rd sheet, 50 ml under the root;
  • watering plants 15 days after disembarking in the ground - 100 ml under the root.
2
Soil tomatoes Spraying With the appearance of signs of infection or for its prevention, 10 liters of 1 weaving solution. 2 times with a period of 15 days
Apple tree Spraying
  • 1st - in the bootonization phase;
  • 2nd - during flowering;
  • 3rd - when the oblast appears;
  • 4th - when 4 cm diameter reached the fruits.
4
Potatoes Irrigation of sowing tubers and spraying
  • abundant irrigation 20 minutes before landing;
  • 1st spraying - in the bootonization phase;
  • 2nd spraying - 20 days after the first.
3

Almost all cultures can be treated with almost all cultures - peppers, eggplants, cabbage, fruit trees and shrubs. Vegetable pour out or spray just like tomatoes and cucumbers, and fruit - like an apple tree.

"Phytolavin" received distribution in the field of indoor flower growing. He treats bacteriosis and wet rot orchids, violets, begonias, cacti. The concentration of the solution is standard, 0.2%. The treatment method is watering.

Other biofungicides and their features


On the shelves of the gardeners there are many biofungsides that have good effectiveness when combating fungal infections of plants. Among them can be called the following:

  • "Triphodermin".He has a controversy fungus Trichoderma Viride. Finding into the soil, they germinate and begin to allocate livestock products, destructive pathogenic flora. Unlike Phytolavin, more effective as a prophylactic, and not therapeutic agent (see →).
  • "Pseudobacterin-2". Contains the living culture of the bacterium Pseudomonas aureofaciens. It works well both against fungal and against bacterial infections. Like "Phytolavin", has a rostimulating effect.
  • "Mycoplant". Contains the disputes of mycorrhis fungi genus Glomus, which settled soil. In addition to fungicidal activity, it has the ability to improve humusion form in the soil.

The group of biological fungicides belongs to both "Phytosporin-M" →, "Gamair" →, Bactofit →, "Alin-B" →, "Haouxin", "Plannels" →. The favorable difference between "Phytolavin" from most listed funds - systemicity of action that allows the substance to work on only on the surface or in the substrate, but also in the deep layers of plant tissues.