Phytolavin 300 belongs to the number of biological products used to protect garden, garden and indoor plants. The product is made by the Russian company Farmbiomed LLC. Due to its effectiveness and safety, this agent has received a high assessment of summer residents and gardeners.
The product under consideration is a systemic and contact biobactericide. Phytolavin has the following action:
The drug is distinguished by universality and can be used to treat all types of plant crops. Phytolavin successfully copes with the root, vertex rotches, moniliosis, "black leg", leaf spottedness, alternariasis, necrosis of the stem core.
Fitobacteriomycin is acting as an active substance phytolavin. This compound is a combination of streptotricine antibiotics highlighted from Streptomyces Griseus soil bacteria.
Phytolavin has the following characteristics:
Bactericide looks like a water-soluble concentrate (VRK), designed for spraying, irrigation, injection through drip watering. The phytolavine preparation is available in ampoules in 2 ml, vials of 50 or 100 ml, 1 L bottles, 5 liters of canister.
The positive parties of the fungicide should be attributed:
Phytolavin VRK has a minus - the ability to harm the bees. Such risk is present within 12 hours after processing.
Phytolavin is one of the rare means capable of applying both in the garden and in the garden. With all positive qualities, this tool has an affordable cost, which allows you to purchase it with a different budget.
When conducting work, it is necessary to steadily follow the instructions for the use of phytolavine for plants. It is unacceptable to independently change the dosage recommended by the manufacturer.
It is possible to use a fungicide to any phase of growth - starting by planting seeds and ending with the harvest. If the plant initially did not spray or was not soaked in the working solution, the first treatment of phytolavine is carried out after the sign of the disease is detected.
Spraying performed for prevention and treatment is not only a dose, but also by the method. In the case of infection, not only plants should be processed, but also the soil (until full wet).
Fungicide is used in accordance with a specific scheme. This avoids the accumulation of antibiotic in fruits and soil.
For one season, several treatments should be carried out (no more than 5). Apply a means 2 times a month, withsting equal intervals.
The annual use of phytolavin becomes necessary only with regular damage to plants. Under such circumstances, the break between spraying ranges from two weeks to 1-2 months (depending on the degree of infection).
If the culture has been healthy for two or more years, it is not necessary to use the tool in the current year. Preventive treatment is carried out if the plants were hurt at the site or nearby with him over the past year or 2-3 years.
Phytolavin is used for a wide variety of cultures. The drug effectively heals the following types of plants:
Phytiolavin for orchids are widely used. Also, the product is recommended to use when processing seedlings, seeds, tubers.
To achieve a positive effect in protecting the plants, you need to know how to make a fit of phytolavin. Most often, the solution is prepared using a standard dosage.
For the preparation of the working composition, 2 ml of phytolavine is diluted in 1 liter of water. Some cultures need more concentration. To process potatoes, it will be 20-50 ml per 10 liter of liquid.
It is important that the prepared mixture had a homogeneous consistency. It is necessary to use fresh, immediately after breeding.
Fitolavin consumption standards are described in the following table:
The volume of the solution with phytolavine for indoor plants or garden vegetation is 210-220 ml. For small colors, it is reduced twice - to 100-110 ml.
The finished substance is applied in various versions. The drug can be used for spraying and irrigation, when soaking, drank seeds. Also phytolavin is suitable for "bathing" tubers.
When conducting prophylactic spraying, all external parts of the plant are treated. Works are carried out using a pulverizer.
Required spraying frequency with phytolavine:
Sick plants need comprehensive effects. Such cultures spray, and also fertilize the soil next to them.
Watering plants directly under the root. Apply a solution of phytolavine as follows
Watering is performed in order to prevent, as well as at various types of rot.
Prepaiming seeds in the phytolavin solution takes at least two hours. Due to this extent, it is possible to reduce the risk of root and soft bacterial rot, necrosis of the stalk core.
Wet etching can be carried out in two ways. The first implies an aerosol spraying of the planting material by the substance of phytolavin. The second requires grinding seeds in the working solution.
When conducting work with phytolavine, mandatory compliance with safety rules is required:
Spraying with phytolavine is recommended to be carried out in the evening when there is a windless weather. If plant treatment is performed from the greenhouse, it is recommended to wear a disposable bathrobe or raincoat on clothing. This measure is connected with the presence of a wet, warm atmosphere that enhances the effect of phytolavin on the human body.
After the vegetation is processed, you can not immediately touch the face, smoke, eating or drinks. After completing working with phytiovine, it is necessary to wash your hands most thoroughly and face.
Information for beekeepers. If there are bees, insects are temporarily isolated near the processing site. It will be possible to release them from the hives after 12 hours.
Fongicide Phytolavin has 3 hazard class, due to which life-threatening states causes. When it gets into the skin or mucous membranes, discomfort, irritation, allergic reactions can develop. Swallowing means can provoke moderate poisoning.
If, when processing phytiolyavine, unwanted contact with fungicide occurred, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations:
Antidote is not designed. Pregnant and nursing women, people with allergies should avoid any contact with phytiolyvin.
Phytolavin is allowed to be used in a complex with other drugs that facilitate the treatment and prevention of diseases in plants. This product is successfully combined with a large number of fertilizers (up to 85% of the total).
The remedy has compatibility with the following substances:
The only contraindication is the simultaneous use of phytolavin with bacterial agents ("Gamair", "Lepiocom", "Cidox"). This prohibition is explained by the presence of such a mechanism of action, against the background of which the effectiveness of each of the products used can significantly reduce.
There are several analogues of phytolavin with antibacterial and antifungal properties:
Another phytiolyn substitute, known as Phytosporin, contributes to the treatment and prevention of fungal, bacterial lesions, helps prevent premature fading of vegetation. Next will be considered which of these drugs is more effective.
The main differences between phytolavine and phytoosporin are described below:
The average cost of phytolavin - from 102 rubles. You can purchase a "Phytosporin" tool at a price of 27 rubles. For packing with 10 g of powder.
Both drugs are very popular with gardeners and gardeners. In the choice of which one is better, recommended to focus on your own preferences.
In order for Fitolavin to maintain its properties, it is placed in a dry dark place, at the maximum distance from food and drugs. Fungicide saves at temperatures from 0 to + 30 ° C. Freezing is unacceptable.
The inaccessibility of biobactericide for children and pets should be monitored. The shelf life of the product is 12 months from the date of release.
Phytolavin belongs to the number of drugs worthy of the attention of the owners of household plots and workers of agriculture. Due to moderate cost and high efficiency, this tool can be called one of the best modern antibiotics used in the treatment of plants. Under all the recommendations of the manufacturer, Phytolavin will ensure reliable protection for vegetation from infections and will help increase the harvest several times.
Phytolavin, reviews about which you can read on thematic resources is a fungicide used for processing fruit, berry and vegetable crops. The drug has a wide range of action, does not cause adverse reactions and combined with many means.
Phytolavin - Fungicide, protecting plants from diseases and pests
Phytolavin is a drug that helps protect plants from diseases and pests. The product is used by summer houses for processing plant crops both in the open and closed soil. Phytolavin is a tool that kills fungal disputes on fruit and vegetable crops. The operation of the drug is due to the action of the following components in its composition:
These substances not only remove diseases, but also have a preventive action.
Fungicide has the following exposure to the plant:
This drug carefully treats plants without damaging them.
Due to the active components in the composition of the fungicide, it has a positive effect on the plants, blocks the symptoms of infectious and seasonal diseases, prevents their subsequent appearance. Phytolavin helps restore the properties of the root system, fertilize the soil, affect the growth of fruit and plant crops, as well as improve the qualities of the future harvest.
The manufacturer releases a drug in the form of a concentrated tool that requires dilution. You can find it in the form of ampoules or bubbles. Production range from 2 ml to 5 liters. Therefore, it is possible to purchase a fungicide not only for the processing of a small country area, but also for large territories.
Fungicide is used in the following cases:
The drug is often used when planting plants against the background of the spread of pests.
Phytolavin is suitable for the treatment of the following cultures:
Fungicide is not suitable for processing some garden colors. For example, orchids or garden pink bushes.
The optimal term for processing patients with plants - 3 times a year
To obtain a productive result, phytolavin is used strictly according to the developed scheme and in accordance with the specified dosage. This principle helps not accumulate antibiotics in the soil and in the growing fruits of the plant. Use the drug in 2 ways to use:
Processing must be carried out immediately after the fungus or infection appears.
The proper effect solution will only in cases if it was divorced correctly. To do this, make sure the following points:
Properly cooked product affects infections during the first 14 hours. The duration of the result is up to 3 weeks.
Using the means applies standard human health protection methods
Phytolavin is not considered a means that carries a significant threat to a person's life. But experts are recommended to be observed to avoid allergic reactions:
After the procedure, you need to thoroughly wash your hands and take a shower.
Store fungicide is recommended in a ventilated room, the temperature in which varies from 0 ° to 30 ° C. It should be borne in mind that phytolavin is not a flammable product and its storage with other drugs is permissible. But from the location next to domestic blanks and twists it is necessary to refuse.
Fungicide is considered compatible with other medicines. It is permissible to combine it with 85% of fertilizers and solutions.
The most inappropriate drug is a lipodocide, which contains the results of the life of bacteria.
The following drugs include funds with a similar composition and mechanism:
Some of these drugs can be combined with phytolavine.
Many gardeners estimate the drug positively and plan to apply later.
Sades and gardeners shared their impressions about the preparation:
Igor: "I used Phytolavin that year to treat an apple tree. Tree to the beginning of spring began to fade, the leaves were soaked and covered with a ride. I was offered to make a spraying of Fungicide. The result has noticed the next day. After 2 days, the tree revived, lethargy gone. Now I use a means for preventive procedures. "
Irina: "This year my bushes with black currants struck the disease. Almost all the leaves were disfigured, the trunks were rot. I decided to use Fitolavin on the Council of the neighbor. The result was pleasantly pleased. A few days later the bushes came to normal, the pests disappeared. A good product".
Vladimir: "My wife and I were very surprised when you saw fading tomatoes at home. We landed the seedlings in the spring, carefully courted, fed and wrapped. But tomatoes still overtook the disease. In the store bought Phytolavin, the seller said that he begins to act in a few hours. Made a spraying, and it turned out. The next day, the bushes began to come to themselves. Now we make preventive processing. "
Phytolavin is an antifungal product that struggles with many diseases. The tool has an antibiotic and anti-infectious property, begins to act for several hours and keeps its effect for 3 weeks.
Interesting video about such biological means to protect plants:
"Phytolavin" - a unique complex means for the treatment of indoor flowers, garden and garden crops. The drug copes with most of the existing diseases, almost without harming the soil. However, it should be used in strict accordance with the instructions.
"Phytolavin" is registered in 2013 by Farmbiomedservice, which before that has already developed the funds of "Phytoverm", "Pharmiode" and a number of others.
According to the group, the drug is related to groups:
"Phytolavin" is used to treat vegetable and cereals, colors, shrubs and trees. For utility farms, the drug is produced in plastic vials by 50, 100 and 400 ml, for large agricultural enterprises - in the canes on 1 and 5 liters.
You may be interested:
The main active substance "Phytolavin" - phytobacteriomycin (FTM), which, like Penicillin, is a product of the life of mushrooms. This antibiotic fungicide is isolated from Actinomyces Lavendula Actinomycetes Mushrooms.
FTM concentrate was widely used in the USSR agriculture since the 50s. It was used for antibacterial processing of cotton and soy crops. In 1971, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences P.A. Hizznyak wrote: "Fitobacteriomycin is more effective than chemical breeders. Reducing the incidence reaches 85%. In the recommended doses stimulates the growth and development of plants. "
Later, Soviet studies of FTM served as the basis for the development of the preparation "Phytolavin".
The concentration of FTM in Phytolavin is 32 grams / liter.
On the effects of FTM comparable to biomycin antibiotics and streptomycin. The mechanism of its action is based on suppressing the synthesis of protein and the destruction of the DNA of the microorganism. The substance penetrates into the stalks, leaves and roots of the plant, forming long-term immunity against pathogenic microbes.
The drug is effective against a variety of diseases of economic cultures:
Separate researchers (in particular, A.P. Cascane in the study "Study of the effectiveness of phytobacteriomycin", 1984) noted that FTM increases the stability of plants to phytoofluorosis.
Also "Phytolavin" is used to prevent fungal diseases. Periodic treatment with the drug eliminates the development of recurrence in garden crops for 2 years after the outbreak of infection.
Biofungicide has the following advantages:
Disadvantages of the drug, like any antibiotic, are associated with its non-voting effect on all groups of bacteria. Excess the permissible concentration can lead to a disruption of soil microflora and plant burns.
Observe the security technique!
Phytobacteriomycin refers to the 3 class of danger ("moderately dangerous"). If you get into the digestive tract, the substance can cause poisoning, when contacting skin cover - provokes allergic symptoms: rash, itching, burning. The entrance of Phytolavin in the eyes has an irritating effect and can cause conjunctivitis.
Polyethylene protective suit
Therefore, when working with the drug, precautions should be observed:
If the FTM still got into the eyes or on the skin, they should be immediately rinsed with running water. When swallowed - rinse the stomach and take the sorbent.
With particular accuracy, you should use FTM buttons. The substance can be dangerous for bees and other pollinkers. Therefore, during the flowering period (as well as near the reservoirs and rivers), spray the drug is not recommended.
Contact with "phytiovine" is prohibited by pregnant, nursing women and allergies.
Before use, it is necessary to prepare 0.2% working solution:
The solution loses its fungicidal properties within 12 hours. Therefore, they prepare it immediately before use.
Regardless of the severity of the illness and type of application, a 0.2% solution is used for processing. An increase in concentration can be destructive for the plant.
Depending on the localization of the disease, the drug is used in one way:
Culture |
Application technique |
Dosage |
Cucumbers and Tomatoes | Watering (for diseases of the root system) and spraying. The first processing is carried out 7 days after disembarking, the second - in 21 days after the first (for tomatoes, 2 processing with intervals 2 weeks). Seedlings are treated only after deploying the 3rd real sheet. |
100 ml / bush, for seedlings - 50 ml. For soil tomatoes - 10 liters / 1 weaving |
Drilling tubers before landing and spraying: 1 Processing - during the bootonization period, 2 processing - 3 weeks after the first. |
100 ml / bush | |
Fruit trees | Spraying. It is performed in stages: 1) during the bootonization; 2) at the beginning of flowering; 3) in the formation of uncess; 4) in the formation of fruits with a diameter of 3-5 cm. |
3-5 liters / 1 tree |
Shrub | Spray early spring twice with an interval of 2-3 weeks. | 1-2 liters / 1 bush |
Room Flowers | Watering for the treatment of bacteriosis. Spraying soil and leaves. | 100-220 ml / 1 flower |
Grain | Spraying as needed. | Up to 20 liters / 1 weaving |
Along with the company FarmbiomedService, "Phytolavin" produces Greenbelt and Green Pharmacy company.
The preparation "Phytolavin-300" is removed from production. Alternatively, "Phytolavin-VRK" can be used.
Among other drugs with a similar action that can be found on store shelves should be allocated:
The main distinguishing feature of "Phytolavin" from most of the existing analogues is a systematic effect, thanks to which the FTM acts both on the surface of plants and in deep tissues.
If there was no agricultural store nearby, you can try to replace "Phytolavin" by folk remedies:
Constantly!I want to try
Today, they do not represent the receipt of abundant and high-quality crops of various crops without the use of drugs intended for the destruction of fungi in plants and the dispute of mushrooms from seeds. Use all these tools becomes necessary in the fields, and on.
One of the most effective drugs is currently a Phytolavin fungicide. This is a systemic and contact biobactericide. Fitolavin is implemented in a liquid form of a solution in bottles or canister of different volumes.
Also, this drug is produced in a concentrated solution of several millilitars in a special capsules. The best "phytolavin" in this form of release is suitable for various intended for growing indoors, many varieties and species.
In Fitolavin fungicide, the main action is a substance of phytobacteriomycin. The remedy is headed, first of all, to combat various types of fungi.
At the same time, this fungicide, thanks to its existing antibiotic streptocidum, has a bactericidal effect on cultures, helping to get rid of various infections. The tool has both a healing effect, and serves high-quality protection for plants.
It is permissible to use "Phytolavin" for and other and plants grown in the room, as well as for barley, wheat, soybeans, for the destruction and prevention of diseases:, soft bacterial rot, and a number of others.
Means are permissible to use as soon as seedlings and a couple of leaves on it appear In preventive purposes in order to avoid the disease of the black leg. Further application is permissible at any stage of the development of the plant in the fight against different bacterial rotes twice a couple of weeks, but not more often.
Important! The use of "Phytolavin" more often than twice a couple of months, can cause immunity in fungi and bacteria to its action.
For the treatment of monilipers and bacterial burns, you can process five times every 14 days.
As each drug, Phytolavin has instructions for use for plants. When using "Phylootavina", it is necessary to adhere to the norms according to which 20 ml of the drug are intended for 10 liters of water, respectively 2 ml means are bred in one liter of water. Solution for different types of plants, it is used in the following volumes:
Important! It is not allowed to store the drug divided by water. To process plants, it is necessary to use only freshly prepared solution.
Plants with the use of "phytolavin" are processed completely entirely. At the first signs of the disease, the drug must be applied not only for spraying the plant, but also for in such a quantity so that the earth is completely moistened. After such water, it is necessary to make bacterial agents (, and others).
Concentrated toxic both for humans and for representatives of the animal world. "Philotavin" belongs to the third hazard class For the human body, this substance has a moderate danger.
Working with the drug is necessary in gloves, because it can cause irritation of the skin. In the process of processing, it is unacceptable to eat or smoke simultaneously. After the completion of the procedures, it is necessary to wash the hands and other parts of the body qualitatively, which were open during the work.
If the remedy fell on the skin, urgently needed to wash it with a significant amount of water, if in the eye - rinse with clean water, in the stomach - to drink to the liter of water and cause vomiting, after that the reception of activated carbon is recommended and it is recommended to refer to the qualified help of doctors.
"Phytolavin" can be combined with many other fungicides, and
High chemical load on the soil and plants harms the ecology of the site. No wonder, many dackets try to use folk remedies to protect their landings from infections. But they do not always turn out to be effective, so the question of a safe alternative is always relevant. Such alternative means include the preparation of biological origin "Phytolavin". What advantages he possesses is for what and how can be applied on the site, is described in this article.
The certificate of state registration of Phytolavin was issued by Rosselkhoznadzor on December 23, 2013. FarmbiomedService. This enterprise has been developing and implementing environmentally friendly plant protection products for more than twenty years. Among them are such famous drugs as well as.
"Phytolavin" is a biological fungicidal and bactericidal agent. It is produced in the form of a concentrated solution. For agricultural production, the drug is produced in the canisters. For personal subsidiary farms - in small bottles.
During its existence, "Phytolavin" managed to conquer great popularity among Russian dacities. Therefore, many other manufacturers have become the drug with this name: "Green Belt", "Garden Pharmacy", "Letto", "Eco Master", etc. Judging by the reviews, they are quite high-quality and effective, but still the original "phytolavin" is produced only where it was developed.
The work of most biofungicides is based on the principle of antagonism, when some microorganisms displacing others. Such drugs contain various cultures of bacteria or fungi, and summer houses are accustomed to the fact that they need to care with them, so that "living assistants" do not died.
In Phytolavin, another principle of operation. This drug is similar, rather, with penicillin, which is a product of life-life fungus. It is not allocated not to penicillas, but actinomyces lavendula actinomyces. In essence, Phytolavin is an antibiotic fungicide. Its active ingredient received the name of phytobacteriomycin.
Pure phytobacteriomycin looks like light brown powder. He is known to scientists for a long time. Even in the middle of the 20th century, phytobacteriomycin in the form of a dryer with Kaolin was used by Soviet Agrariors to protect cotton and soy fields from various diseases. Already then the properties of this substance were evaluated by scientists very high:
"In the fight against bacterial burns of beans and soybeans phytobacteriomycin is more effective than chemical breeders. Reducing the incidence reaches 85%. In the recommended doses stimulates the growth and development of plants. "
P.A. Khizhnyak, Candidate S.-H. science
The author of the tutorial "Chemical and Biological Protection of Plants", 1971
It was these observations that were used by biochemists in the development of "Phytolavin".
In a certificate of registration of the drug "Phytolavin", a complete list of plant diseases is determined, under which it is possible to use it:
Culture | Disease |
Greenhouse cucumbers |
|
Greenhouse tomatoes |
|
Soil tomatoes |
|
Apple tree |
|
In farms, where grain is grown, "Phytolavin" effectively fights with such diseases of wheat and barley as black and basal bacteriosis, root rot.
Phytolavin biofungicide has substantial advantages both in front of chemical fungicides and in various folk remedies:
Numerous observations prove that plants after the treatment of "phytiolyavine" develop a more powerful root than raw control instances. Due to this, they become more resistant to unfavorable environmental factors and better fruit.
But, unfortunately, this drug is not deprived of some drawbacks. In particular, it can cause allergic reactions in humans.
Important! "Phytolavin" is not selective, that is, does not have an electoral action against pathogenic microorganisms, bypassing useful things. Therefore, after irrigated by this drug, it is important to restore the soil microflora by applying the EM drug.
The claimed hazard class "Phytolavin" for a person - III, that is, a moderately dangerous. This means that the drug can cause poisoning, only hitting the stomach directly. However, in the 70s of the XX century, when phytobacteriomycin began to be used, its toxic properties were well studied.
In the "Pesticide Handbook", released by academician L. Medvedey in 1974, describes cases of appearance in workers, spraying phytobacteriomycin, the following symptoms:
Experiments on laboratory animals revealed a harmful effect of the substance on the mucous membrane of the eye, which was expressed in the development of purulent conjunctivitis.
It follows that when working with Phytiolyvin, you do not need to neglect the safety technique.Hands should be protected by gloves, eyes - glasses, and nose and mouth - mask.
Tip # 1. Because for bees the drug hasIII hazard class, it is not forbidden to spray during the flowering of plants. However, the bee is still worth limiting for 24 hours.
Since Phytolavin is produced in liquid form, the preparation of working solutions of this drug usually does not cause difficulties:
Such a working solution with a concentration of 0.2% has a universal purpose. It is used for all cultures and against all of the above infectious diseases. Application methods can be different:
Some inconvenience of the drug lies in the fact that it is very badly kept. After opening the bottle, all its contents will have to use immediately. The working solution should also be consumed entirely within 3 hours after cooking.
Depending on which culture will be processed, deadlines and multiplicities may be different:
Culture | Method of processing | The term of processing and consumption of the working solution | Multiplicity processing |
Cucumbers | Watering (with all types of rot) or spraying (with an angular spotting of the leaves) |
|
1-2 |
Tomatoes greenhouse | Watering |
|
2 |
Soil tomatoes | Spraying | With the appearance of signs of infection or for its prevention, 10 liters of 1 weaving solution. | 2 times with a period of 15 days |
Apple tree | Spraying |
|
4 |
Potatoes | Irrigation of sowing tubers and spraying |
|
3 |
Almost all cultures can be treated with almost all cultures - peppers, eggplants, cabbage, fruit trees and shrubs. Vegetable pour out or spray just like tomatoes and cucumbers, and fruit - like an apple tree.
"Phytolavin" received distribution in the field of indoor flower growing. He treats bacteriosis and wet rot orchids, violets, begonias, cacti. The concentration of the solution is standard, 0.2%. The treatment method is watering.
On the shelves of the gardeners there are many biofungsides that have good effectiveness when combating fungal infections of plants. Among them can be called the following:
The group of biological fungicides belongs to both "Phytosporin-M" →, "Gamair" →, Bactofit →, "Alin-B" →, "Haouxin", "Plannels" →. The favorable difference between "Phytolavin" from most listed funds - systemicity of action that allows the substance to work on only on the surface or in the substrate, but also in the deep layers of plant tissues.