Wooden surfaces used in the open air need high-quality protection against the destructive effects of the medium. After long-term operation of wooden structures, this task is relevant than ever.

Specificity of old wooden houses

The following features of old wooden walls can be distinguished compared to recently embodied:

• The presence of defects and damage to wood. These may be cracks, traces of biological impact (mold), etc.
• Detergence of the appearance of a tree outside (burnout, loss of color).
• The presence of an old coating that is desirable to delete.

Influence of specifics

How to paint the Old wooden house Outside, taking into account the presented specific features? First, it is necessary to remove the old coating. Theoretically, this can not be done, but it is strongly recommended because:

• The presence of an old coating places all the necessary measures;
• The old coating may simply face (together new);
• Painting consumption in the case of work on the old coating increases by 10-15%.

Secondly, attention should be paid to careful antiseptic processing of the material. Considering appearance Old wood, use the lesing compositions is inappropriate. On the other hand, the coating antiseptics will not give the desired level protection, as they have a surface effect. The optimal variant is the compositions of deep penetration.

Thirdly, it is recommended to use the facade putty to eliminate serious surface defects. The putty strongly complicates the technology of wall processing from the outside, but it helps to take cracks, chips and other damage.

What paints to use?

Consider how to paint an old wooden house outside:

Oil paints.

Not so long ago, it was the most popular option for painting a tree. However, today, the popularity of this type of paint falls. The reason is the presence of some negative features: a long duration of drying, a tendency to matting, the complexity of application (the flows are often formed).

On the other hand, oil paints are inexpensive, deeply penetrate into the wood and protect it from water.

Acrylic paints.

These compositions, by contrast, are gaining popularity. The paints of this type lie down with a smooth smooth layer, which will refresh the appearance of the old design. At the same time, acrylic paints dry quickly and do not have a sharp smell. The service life of acrylic paints is 30-40% more compared to oil compositions. However, the price is higher.

Alkyd paints.

Due to the presence of resins provide good water protection from water.

And acrylic and alkyd paints perfectly hold color and possess vapor permeability. The latter circumstance allows the tree to "breathe", which ensures the preservation of the optimal moisture of wood.

Output

When painting old wooden surfaces, it is important to provide them proper preparation. In addition, the specifics of the old walls practically eliminates the use of lesing compositions. The most preferred material for work can be considered acrylic paints.

It seems that homeowners are no longer satisfied with the lightweight and neutral color of the facade in combination with a darker hint of the roof. In 2019, the trend of demand for more unusual and bold colors of houses in the private sector is clearly trained. However, the desire to stand out against the background of others does not always lead to the necessary "Wau"-effect. In this article we collected 35 photos of successful examples of painting houses and a combination of facade and roof colors with useful advice For those who plan to update their home outside this year. Enjoy reading!

We give a few general tips for choosing a color for the facade of the house before switching to the review of popular shades and combinations of facade and roof colors:

1. If you want to paint your house into an unusual color that you love, but do not know what to combine it, then you just select a shade, which will be a couple of tones lighter or darker basic on the color circle. And to make such a simple solution unforgettable, paint the entrance door to some bright and contrasting color, as the next photo.

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2. In the facade of your home there are natural materials that do not need painting? Then know that if they have a cold texture (concrete, slate, etc.), then it is better to combine them with the bright colors of the facades, and vice versa. So, concrete today is combined with orange walls at home outside, and a warm tree and a stone with elegant gray facades.

3. The monotonous color of the facade can be much more interesting if you emphasize its separate details on white or other suitable color. Thin frontons, wind frames and other small elements can be a very expressive decoration of your home outside.

4. Contrast (with respect to the walls of the facade) shades are ideal for painting the base, visor over the porch, erkers and other protruding parts of the facade. Just make sure they have enough interesting forms that should be emphasized.

5. No matter how surprisingly, but bright and bold colors are best suited for anything not remarkable or even repulsive facades, because Distract our attention from low quality and design items. At the same time, if your home has beautiful bas-reliefs or other attractive elements, the color of the facade should be gentle or neutral.

6. If your home is made of stone, a tree or other unpainted material and you are looking for a color for painting the roof and other outdoor elements, then try to find it in the facade material itself. It can be brown-green specks on a stone, or a dark shade of "knots" in the wood. Nature is the best master of stylish color combinations.

7. After you approximately decide on the color of the facade, try to paint a large piece of drywall, plywood or watman. Attach this sample to the outside of your home and go away to evaluate how it looks. Anyone can look gorgeous on someone else's photo, and in reality, not to harmonize with the environment of your home. Excess check will never hurt! According to its results, it may well be that you need to dilute the paint on the tone lighter or darker.

Color combination for house facades and roofs - 35 photos

If you do not have a certain favorite shade and you need ideas which color of the facade to choose, then more specifically for you we present a review of several most popular shades for the facade of a private house in 2019.

The most fashionable color of the facade - sage

This soft light green shade looks great on any background and is well combined with both bright and dark tones. On the next photo of the facades, you see examples of its combination with red-orange and dark blue "Navy". Both houses are made in one style, have two floors, siding and the same window shape, but the details of different shades are made on a general background forcing them to look completely different! What a combination do you like better?

Elegant gray house facades

No matter how universal was the shagee's shagee, but it does not compare with gray. By the way, gray tones today are in demand and in the interior of private houses. Below we give a few photos where the gray is used as the main color of the facade.

Facade Finish Luxurious Red

Deep ruby-red shades, as well as last year - were loved by facades designers not only for their luxurious appearance, but also for the ability to combine with green plants that the majority of private houses surround. The fact is that red and green are opposite in the color circle, and therefore provide the greatest contrast in relation to each other. If your home has an interesting form, which should be emphasized, paint it into color, which will complement the surrounding landscape.

Combination of gray and brown colors for the facade of the house

Gray and brown - universal earthy shades that will be guaranteed to look good on any background. The combination of these colors is suitable for the facade of the house and the roof no less well than the trendy gray-brown color, which is also called "Taup" (TAUPE). The photo below prove it.

Other beautiful colors of house facades (photo)

Finally, we will give a few more successful combinations of the facade of the facade of the house and roofs, including the houses of blue, yellow, black and so on. We will be grateful for any comments and opinions to this article!

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Wood is considered an environmentally friendly building material, but without prior treatment, the product will quickly begin to collapse under the influence of external aggressive factors (atmospheric precipitation, sharp drops of temperature, the effect of microorganisms).

Painting a wooden house outside and inside performs not only aesthetic function, because the protective layer of paint protects the material from possible destruction and deformation.

Requirements for facade finish

The log walls of the residential building take over the blow from the effects of sunlight, snow and rain, wind streams. When designing and erecting the construction, its owner must take into account the peculiarities of the wood.

The distinctive quality of the material is considered the ability to breathe. A special microclimate is installed in a wooden house, comfortable for human accommodation. At the same time, the untreated products are prone to rotting, on the surface of the bricken may appear.

When painting walls of a wooden building, the user tries not only to improve the appearance of the house, but also protect it from various negative impacts. The paint for the facade of such a building should have the following qualities:

• be resistant to direct sunlight, do not burn out;
• push the atmospheric moisture that protects the material from the appearance of fungus and reproduction of microorganisms;
• skip steam through your structure. It will contribute to the natural air exchange through the fibers of the wood.

The new building from the tree is exposed for three years until a complete shrinkage, although you can settle to the house in 6 months from the date of construction. The material well passes water vapor through its structure, which contributes to an increase or decrease in the volume of timber. Another disadvantage of the product is the possibility of damage to bugs with coredies.

To reduce the impact of all listed negative phenomena, it is necessary to process wooden parts with special compositions.

What funds can be used outside

Tools for processing facades of buildings can be divided into types of raw material composition, solvent, the possibility of adding a certain pigment dye and other parameters.

Antiseptics

These substances protect the boarded or log house from rotting, they can be rightfully called full-fledged paints.

According to appearance, the compositions may be coated (completely change the surface of the material) or lesing - emphasize the texture of the wood. After applying antiseptics deeply penetrate the fibers of wood. For normal impregnation, it is enough to cover the products with two layers.

Painting Breeding with antiseptics is carried out with a periodicity of two or three years, but the application of expensive, high-quality solutions are repeated every five years.

In the absence of proper leave of the wall of the residential building can be mad. So that it does not happen to choose to process antiseptic wood with special components (ultraviolet filters) that prevent the burnout of the coating.

Acrylate (acrylic) paints

Acrylic dyes enroll in construction stores in the form of water-soluble emulsions and dispersions. In the raw material composition of these solutions, acrylic copolymers, acrylate resins, antiseptics and rubber are present.

Formulations can be transparent or white, they form a film various degrees Glits are glossy, semi-man or matte.

When choosing acrylic paint for the facade of a wooden house, you can stay at any color solution. To mix primary colors until the required shade is obtained, the caloring machine is used. The advantages of such formulations include:

• a large selection of colors and shades;
• good adhesion in relation to the tree;
• lack of smell;
• solutions are made of environmentally friendly raw materials;
• low degree of fire danger of acrylic paints;
• the solution can be used for painting a wooden house inside.

The main disadvantage of acrylic paint is considered a high price. It is more expensive than oil protective impregnations.

Alkyd dyes

Alkidic protective solutions are made of polycondensation resins, alkids. Paints differ from the analogues of good adhesion to the tree, excellent covering ability, low cost. The compositions are used for painting the spikes of the tree, planed board and login, purified from the crust.

After applying alkyd paint on a wooden surface, an elastic film is formed, which responds to a change in the dimensional size of the material. Wood swelling or drying occurs under the influence of humidity and sharp temperature drops.

Many manufacturers include antiseptic dyes, as well as (anti-air). On the presence of these components can be found in paint composition. If they are not, then the tree must be additionally treated with protective impregnations. If there are additional elements, the price increases, along with this increases the operation of the coating.

Alkyd paints are white or transparent solutions. To give the necessary color to the base composition add a certain amount of pigment. Alkid enamels withstand the temperature difference from -50 to +50 degrees, while maintaining their properties, so they can be applied outside on wooden houses in almost any climate.

Oil solutions

Paints made on the base of natural oil or oils are often used in construction. When painting the front or walls of a wooden residential building, many users use the paintopult.

For applying oil paint to the surface, an ordinary brush will need experience with a painting tool.

The compositions are distinguished by a small value, well absorbed into the wood structure, but long dry.

Painting on the old layer

If the old paint is well held on the walls of a wooden house, there are no detachaps and cracks on the surface, then for painting you can use the same composition that was used earlier.

Note! Alkyd paints can be covered with oil dyes, while acrylic water-emulsion is not under power.

If the previously used type of coating is unknown, it can be determined by the appearance of the film. The old leather layer with white splashes speaks of the previous acrylic paint. This composition often gives cracks in the direction of wood fibers, is easily folded into the tube. The oil paint area gives mesh cracks.

In the case when the wood surface was covered with a lesing antiseptic, it is necessary to repaint it the same composition. When overlapping the old acrylic paint, the film must be removed to the very base.

Stages of processing a new house

At the preparatory stage of work, wooden logs or boards are purified from dust, and also get rid of mold and blue. After that, it is necessary to polish the base. When processing the wooden walls of the new building, you must apply to the surface of the antiseptic or the selected primer. After drying, the layer is embarking on the color of the material of the selected paint.

The composition is applied with a roller or brush, while the motion of the painting tool should have to travel along the fibers. Experienced builders can use sponge surface for painting surface. With this material create various abstract patterns. For uniform application, it is desirable to use a sprayer (paintopult).

If there is a need to "refresh" already painted earlier house, the number of work carried out increases. First you need to remove the exfoliating areas of the film, clean the surface from the garbage, carry out grinding. After that, the walls are wiping with a moistened washcloth or washed under water pressure.

Old paint layer is better to remove special scrapers, brush or metal spatula. In some cases, it is advisable to use a construction dryer or a special composition, which will help remove the exfoliating paint. After cleaning the surface, you can proceed to apply a new composition.

To paint the wooden walls inside the house, you can use water-emulsion paints or varnishes that will retain the unique texture of the tree.

When carrying out internal works, just like when painting the facade of a residential wooden building, the following requirements must be followed:

• the composition is applied to the surface with air humidity inside the house within 75-80% and a temperature of 5 ... 25 degrees above zero;
• such work is recommended to conduct on a cloudy day, because direct sunlight entering the painted areas can lead to deformations and uneven landscape of the layer;
• it is necessary to properly apply the solution from the top of the wall. At the same time, the builder is alternately handles each bar. First, the mortar is filled with interventic compounds, then overlap the main surface.

For each goal process up to 5 crowns, then go to a new site. Sometimes for uniform staining it is necessary to apply several layers of the composition.

When working, it should be borne in mind that each subsequent application of the solution should be performed after the complete drying of the previous one. Usually it takes 4-6 hours.

Hidden wooden elements (rafters, beams, crate and so on) can only be treated with an antiseptic without resorting to decorative painting. Sometimes a solution of copper sulfate is used as an antiseptics, but it is always possible to purchase special material in a construction store.

Solving the issue - how to paint the wooden house outside, sooner or later it is necessary to engage in the owner of the country at home . Even if a high-quality expensive wood has been used for the construction of the house, which has passed the factory chemical treatment with special impregnation, or glued bar. Over time, the facade will require updates so that it retains its primary appeal. In addition, painting a wooden house outside will allow not only to save on materials (raw wood is significantly cheaper), but also to be completely confident as the work performed.

Wood striking: What is the reason?

Paradoxically, but the main problem of the tree is precisely in its main advantage - it is a living material. And like any live matter, the tree has a property naturally age. And in a fired wood, which is completely logical, the processes of aging occur intensively. In addition, there are several more factors that significantly affect the operational characteristics of the tree:

1. atmospheric factors - moisture and solar radiation lead to the fact that wood is griste, becomes sulfur, and the fibers lose their elasticity. After rainfall (rain, snow, fog), wood is saturated with moisture, swells, and under the sunny rays - sheats. Such multiple expansion / compressive fibers cause wood cracking
2. with high humidity on the surface and the cracks appear mold, rot and blue. Syanka occurs in the fiber, and on the surface is manifested only in the form of black , blue -gray or brown spots. Mold occurs only on the surface in the form dark spots. These fungal formations cannot significantly reduce or destroy the density of wood, but significantly spoil the appearance, plus - publish very nasty smell. But the rot, driving cellulose, is able to completely destroy the wood from the inside - such wood is absolute not suitable for further operation
3. bugs-koroeda - they can in the stage of the larvae there are several years before crawling out and start spoiling wood

In greater protection need openly standing at home, especially ponds than protected, for example, forest or located in the village. An additional factor in the destruction of a tree can be closely located the track and, as a result, an increased concentration of exhaust gases.

What paint paint a wooden house: we are determined with the type

How to paint the wooden house right: basic operations

The stages of the wooden house painting include the following operations:

1. preparation of the surface - allows you to create conditions under which adhesion improves, and, as a result, the durability of the coating
2. protecting the primer - the primer antiseptic will protect the tree from fungi, mold and insects, and will also reduce water absorption and help save on facade staining
3. coloring surface

At the same time, the operations performed can differ significantly depending on whether the tree was stained before.

Painting a new house

You can cover the paint only a good drying tree, otherwise the primer antiseptic is applied on top and give wood to dry. Pre-walls are thoroughly cleaned from dust and dirt - it is possible to do it not very rigid brushed and water. Also removed the sheard resin - iron brush, and this place is treated with a varnish for bitch. If there are signs of blue or mold, these places need to be treated with special services. After surface preparation, the wood gives 1-2 weeks to "relax.

Tip! Before painting, all metallic inclusions (screws of screws, nails, brackets, etc.) must be treated with anti-corrosion primer.

For painting, it is good to choose a warm, but not too hot day - under the scorching sun, the paint dries too fast, not having time to penetrate into the wood. In the process, the paint must be intermitted periodically - then it turns out the same shade throughout the surface in the surface. The paint must be applied solely in the longitudinal direction. Before applying a new layer, it is necessary to wait for the previous one.

Tip! The most active absorption of water into the tree occurs in the end part of the logs (boards), so this part will require special processing. To prevent rotting caused by excessive moisture, to the ends of the primer and the main coating are applied in several layers.

• old acrylic paint cracks along the fibers of wood and has a leathery surface, it is easily folded into the tube
• oil paint cracks mainly across the fibers and looks like cells, when folding crumbles.

Before starting work, carefully protect the surface from hanging and detached pieces of old paint. This can be done as a mechanical (brush or scraper, it will turn out faster) and chemical (various flushing gels, it turns out longer, but the structure of the tree is not damaged and does not scratch). After that, the tree is well washed and allowed to dry. Places damaged by blue or mold are covered with special means.

Tip! To obtain a high-quality clutch of paint with wood, purified surface before painting is treated with a high-quality detergent alkaline solution.

Highly damaged and fired boards should be removed and replaced with new ones. The process of painting is similar to the above described above.

Among the materials for the construction of the house, the most expensive and beautiful is a tree. Such buildings won compared with brick buildings or for a number of parameters:

• Microclimate indoors. Since the tree is a porous material, the air layer is created inside it, which is another heat insulating layer. Thanks to this, the microclimate in the house is constantly supported.
• Ecology. The tree is material, so there are no chemical impurities that may be located indoors.
• Beautiful . The texture of the tree itself looks aesthetically and original, but if you cover it with special compositions, then the appearance of the house will affect many.

Acrylic paints - the optimal solution for painting a wooden house outside. They are also like oily, painted wood texture. However, it distinguishes them that they create an elastic layer, which is capable of passing the air into the pores of wood. Also, thanks to its elasticity, these paints are not subject to destruction due to wood microcoles. The only disadvantage of such paint is the price. However, it is partially offset by a long service life, which is 10 years and more.

The antiseptic is the only type of paint capable of protecting the tree, and do not paint its structure. This coating It appeared on the market quite recently, the alkyd-acrylic component is based on it, which gives it elasticity. This type of paints protects not only from climatic factors, but also on the appearance of mold and rot. The service life of such a coating is 8 years and more. However, an antiseptic is one of the most expensive types of paints for the house. It is necessary to pay attention to that the coverage of this species may not only be transparent. Therefore, if there is a need to save wood texture, then you need to carefully read what is written on the bank.

How to paint an old wooden house outside

If the house is new, then the main criterion of choice is the type of wood applied during construction. It will be enough to buy oil or acrylic paint. However, if a tree of expensive breeds was used, and it is necessary to maintain its beautiful structure, then it is best to paint it with an antiseptic.

If you need to paint the old wooden house outside, then before choosing the paint, you need to know what it was covered before.

This is done so that when painting does not start the destruction of the new layer due to the heterogeneity of the surface covered. To recognize the type of old paint, you need to cut her piece. Oil will crumble, and collapse, and acrylic will be folded.

How to paint the wooden house

Before proceeding with color, carefully prepare a wooden surface. The quality of all work depends on the quality of the work performed. Next steps:

1. Pull the entire surface from dust and fine chips. Performed with a brush with a soft pile and water;
2. Eliminate all foci of mold and blue - I use special means. Delivered very seriously, because if you skip at least a small piece with infection and paint it, then under the protective layer there will be the spread of infection over the entire surface;
3. Cleaned wood from the serving resin;
4. Any metal parts need to be covered with primer, otherwise in these places, the paint will feel bad and will begin to fall off in the future.

Preparatory work is held a few weeks before painting. At the end of the work, the surface must be covered with a film or other waterproof material, pre-leaving the holes for the air exchange. This is done for drossing boards.

Preparatory work for painting an old house provide another preparation procedure:

• The old coating is removed. All the old paint, all pieces must be removed from the surface. This is done with the help of brushes for metal, scraper, spatulas;
• All rotten, boards curves are replaced;
• Slices of paint, which can be kept well to leave. If they are big thick, you need to polish them;
• The surface is washed away from dust and pieces of old paint. This work is done with water and brushes with a soft pile;
• All the foci of mold and blue are eliminated.

It is important when preparing, accurately establish which paint has been applied before.

Preparation made, proceed to coloring

Outdoor painting of a wooden house is not a very difficult job. With it to cope and unprepared person. However, in order for painted wood to serve for a long time, the following tips should be taken into account:

1. Before painting, it is necessary to apply primer;
2. You can paint a wooden house at a temperature above zero degrees;
3. In order for the paint not to go bubbles, it is necessary to paint only well dried wood;
4. Paint in the longitudinal direction - on the structure of the fibers, then the composition will be better to penetrate the tree;
5. Fresh paint often. If this is not done, you can get places with different tint;
6. Painting is carried out only in cloud, dry and windless weather. Do not apply a coating under the sun, it can lead to inhomogeneity of color. Also do not paint in the wind, since with such weather, all the garbage will be on the painted walls;
7. Best for painting suitable brush. Different areas of the same tree absorb paint in different ways. Therefore, with the help of a brush you can accurately adjust the number of paints necessary in this section;
8. The protective layer should consist of at least two layers. It is better to apply three layers. The new layer is applied only after complete drying of the previous one;
9. The end fragments of the walls must be primed and painted into a large number of layers, since they are the greatest probability of mold and fungi.

Conclusion

The tree is a proven material for the construction of the house. But for the durable use of such buildings it is necessary to protect its outdoor part. For this, special means are used - paints or antiseptics. Due to the wide range of coating colors, you can make an appearance at home with original and memorable.

To paint the wooden house outside will be able to each. The main thing is good to prepare the surface. However, if the question arises how to properly paint the wooden house outside, then, in order not to spend money and time in an empty, it is best to prepare for the question in advance.