There are many interesting facts about England that everyone knows. But you may not be aware of many of them. Today we will test your erudition by telling you the most interesting of them. You may even be able to tell us more interesting information about this country.

The famous hero from books and films, Robin Hood, actually lived. What was his real life in detail no one knows. Maybe in the movies they are even more interesting than the real ones. And yet there are many doubts that this hero took only from the rich and gave everything to the poor.

In the middle of the seventeenth century, Oliver Cromwell ordered that Christmas be banned in England. He was sure that the custom of walking from house to house, in search of food and shelter, and also raising glasses for the owners of the home, is contrary to the canons of religion. Christmas was returned only after he was removed from power.

The very first zoo on the planet appeared in London in 1826. The most popular animal in it was an elephant named Jumbo. Then the elephant was sold to a circus and sent to the USA. Rumor has it that the zoo was constantly visited by Darwin. An orangutan also lived there.

England has two flags - white with the cross of St. George and the State of the United Kingdom, in which the flags of Scotland, England and Ireland were combined. The second option is more popular, but the first one can also be seen in sports.

Capital —
Square- 133,396 sq. km.
Population- 53 million people
Language- English
Form of government- dualistic monarchy
Foundation date— 928
Largest cities— , Leeds, Sheffield, Manchester
Currency- GBP
Timezone- Greenwich Mean Time
Telephone code — +44

It is the largest and most populous country United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The inhabitants of this country make up more than 83% of the total population of the United Kingdom, while the mainland of England occupies two-thirds of the island of Great Britain and has a land border with Scotland in the north and Wales in the west. England is washed by the waters of the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the Celtic Sea, Bristol Bay and the English Channel.

England - video

It became a unified state in 927 and takes its name from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who settled there during the 5th and 6th centuries. The capital of England is the largest city in the country and the largest city in the UK.

England is one of the world's most influential and far-reaching centers of cultural development. It is the place of origin of the English language and the Church of England and English law, which forms the basis of the legal systems of many countries; moreover, London was the capital of the British Empire, and England was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution. England was the first country in the world to become industrialized. England is the home of the Royal Society, which laid the foundations of modern experimental science. Also, this country was the world's first modern Parliamentary democracy and, consequently, many constitutional, state and legal innovations that originated in England were widely adopted by other states.

Landmarks of England

One of the main attractions in england is an Tower of London. The attraction is a fortress located on the north bank of the Thames, it is also the historical center of London. In addition, the Tower of London is one of the oldest buildings in the country. Throughout its long history (it was built in 1078!) The Tower was both a fortress and a palace, it housed both a repository of royal jewels and a mint, it even housed a zoo and a prison! But, undoubtedly, in any historical period, the Tower of London was a place of huge concentration of tourists.

Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British monarchs, in which Queen Elizabeth II lives today. In addition, it is also the main palace of the country. The history of Buckingham Palace begins in 1703, when it began to be built as Buckingham House for the Duke of Buckingham. In 1762, after the acquisition of the palace by King George III, architects worked hard on it, who completed three more similar buildings to the main building. In 1837, when Queen Victoria came to the throne, the palace was officially declared the main residence of the British monarchs. Since then, monarchs have lived here, and the daily changing of the guard ceremony (which takes place at 11:30) attracts a huge number of tourists.

famous silhouette tower bridge seen from afar. This monument of engineering art of the Victorian era is already about a hundred years old. Its mechanisms are open for inspection by visitors, and you can take the elevator to the very top.

Royal Theater (Theatre Royal) on Drury Lane, is one of the oldest theaters in London. It was opened in 1663. The king himself was present at the opening of the theater, which is why it was called the Royal. Today, most people call it Drury Lane, after the name of the street where the theater stands.

The majestic Cathedral of York - York Minster (York Minster)- the largest monument of Gothic architecture in Europe. The cathedral was built for a long time - from the XIII to the XV century. Therefore, signs are visible in his appearance various styles, which, however, does not affect its holistic harmony.

One more Landmark of England is an Yorkshire Dales National Park (Yorkshire Dales) located in Northern England. Its wild, in a certain, even harsh romance of the hilly area, its fortresses and abandoned monasteries, as if created for numerous long walks. These places are famous thanks to a movie filmed in Yorkshire Dale.

1. The English are famous throughout the world for their politeness and scrupulous observance of all the rules of etiquette. If you want to look well-mannered in the eyes of the English, you should definitely use the words "please" and "sorry" as soon as the opportunity arises.

2. When visiting English bars and pubs, you need to know that it is customary to pay for an order right away. As soon as you take a drink (or something else), you must immediately pay for it. If you want extras, pay again.

3. It is worth considering that in England it is customary to leave a tip (in hotels, restaurants, cafes, taxis, etc.). Often, the tip is 10% of the bill.

4. If you are a big fan of shopping, then it will be useful for you to know that in June and the end of December (after Christmas) the most significant sales take place in England.

5. Mains voltage in England is 240 watts, so be very careful with your electrical appliances.

6. While in England, do not forget that in this country there is left-hand traffic.

INTRODUCING PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES

ENGLAND (UK)

• ACTIVITY 1

Tasks

Correctional and educational:

Update the dictionary on the lexical topics "Flowers", "Sport", "Transport", "Products";

Exercise in the formation of relative adjectives, the instrumental case of nouns with the preposition c, the selection of adjectives-antonyms;

To consolidate the skill of compiling a descriptive story according to the reference scheme.

Correctional development:

Learn to regulate emotions through psycho-gymnastics;

Develop graphic skills, attention, memory, thinking.

Educational:

Introduce the traditions of England;

To develop interest in the culture, customs, traditions of England.

Equipment: pictures of clouds (“sad”, “happy”, “angry”, etc.), “English” sports (boxing, badminton, football, cricket, tennis, table tennis, curling), pictures of field and garden flowers or artificial flowers (red rose, carnation, lily, bell, chamomile, buttercup), picture "Find the same cups", paired handouts "Traffic in Russia and England", blanks - paper umbrellas, colored and pencils, felt-tip pens .

STUDY PROCESS

I. Introduction

Children look at pictures with images of clouds (“sad”, “fun”, etc.).

Teacher. Guys, look at the clouds that meet us today. What mood is the first cloud?

Children. Sad.

Teacher. Depict the same expression with facial expressions.

The children are doing the task.

The teacher asks to name the mood, emotion of all the clouds in the drawings and show these expressions with facial expressions. The children are doing the task.

Now let's smile at each other. We are in a good mood and we can go on our way. Clouds met us not by chance!

Listen to the poem.

Tearing shreds of fog,

It arises from the sea...

Not noticing gray-haired centuries,

Foggy Albion rises.

So England is sometimes called
For a strict impregnable look.
With misty beauty

She invites guests...

The English Queen's dominion,

Big Ben important chime.

And London, reflected in the Thames,

Dissolved in a transparent haze...

Guardsmen fur hats,

And the mighty lion on the coats of arms,

And the strength of the white-red rose -

Here are the symbols on the islands.

II. Main part

Teacher. You understand that our today's trip is to England or, more precisely, to Great Britain. It is located in the British Isles, surrounded on all sides by water, separated from the mainland by the English Channel.

The teacher shows England on the map.

Perhaps that is why the weather changes so often there, it is drizzling ... Why is England called "foggy Albion"? This is due to the famous English fogs, and also to the fact that the first thing that sailors saw when they discovered the British in a, - huge light rocks that appeared from the sea waves and spray. We can say that fog is an unofficial symbol of England. Imagine that the fog is so thick that you can hardly see anything. What was not visible?

Children. Mountains, lakes, rivers, forests, fields, meadows were no longer visible.

Educator: In the poem you heard the words "London", "Thames". What is it?

If the children find it difficult, then the teacher reminds that London is the capital of England, and the Thames is the river on which this city stands. British Queen Elizabeth P.

The British are very fond of growing garden flowers. Daisies, bluebells, buttercups, clover grow on the British Isles - almost all the flowers that are found in Central Russia.

The teacher demonstrates pictures of wild and garden flowers or artificial flowers.

Let's collect two bouquets: put garden flowers in one vase, and meadow (field) flowers in the other.

Children come to a table with vases and flowers and make bouquets.

Yes, guys, we got beautiful bouquets. If fog is an unofficial symbol of England, then what are its official symbols?

Children. Flag, coat of arms, anthem.

Teacher. In a bouquet of garden flowers - a red rose. It serves as the unofficial flower symbol of England, and not only because this flower is very beautiful. In ancient times, representatives of two noble families fought for the English throne. The symbol of one kind was a white rose, and the other - a red one. As a result, the representative of the genus "red rose" won. Sitting on the throne of England, he proclaimed the red rose the symbol of the country. True, in order not to detract from the significance of another kind, the middle and stamens of the red rose were left white, i.e. it is not actually red, but red and white. The white stamens are closer to the base, symbolizing the base, and the red petals are further from the base, symbolizing the victory of one of the genera.

Breathing exercise "Rose"

Teacher. Let's smell the beautiful rose.

The breathing exercise is performed while standing. First, the children take a deep breath with their nose, without raising their shoulders, as if they are smelling a rose, trying to draw in all its aroma, then they exhale as much as possible through their mouths.

Since there are a lot of sports that originated in England, the teacher can choose as many stories as he sees fit.

Sport occupies an important place in the life of the British. England is the birthplace of many sports: boxing, football, tennis, golf, polo, badminton, rugby. A little about the history of these sports.

Football - by far the most popular sport. The British play it everywhere: in parks, children's and sports grounds. The name "football" comes from two words: "foot" - leg and "bol" - ball. In the old days in England, this game was a fight for the ball in the streets. The authorities waged a stubborn war on football. Even royal orders were issued to ban the game. And later, when the rules were developed, football became an organized popular game (which conquered the whole world. On what site is football played? What equipment is needed?

The teacher shows a picture of a football field. The children answer.

Today there is also women's football. What are these athletes called?

Children. Football players.

Teacher. In England, there was also such a sport as badminton. One duke returned from a trip to India to his estate, which was called Badminton, and brought rackets and a shuttlecock. It was India, the colony of Britain, that this game was popular. From the name of the estate came the name of the game - badminton. Later, the rules of the game were invented.

Another popular sport is golf. There is a legend that a shepherd wandered through the fields, hit a round stone with a stick and accidentally rolled it down a rabbit hole. He was then joined by other shepherds who enjoyed the new game. Later, stones were replaced with balls, rabbit holes were replaced with holes, and clubs were used instead of sticks.

Another exciting sport polo, who came to England in the 19th century. from India. This is a team game. Its participants ride horses with special clubs and try to score goals with the ball into the opponent's goal. Polo is considered a special sport, as it involves complex equipment, and you also need to have your own horse. Therefore, not everyone can practice this sport. What ground is polo played on? What equipment is needed?

The teacher shows a picture of a polo game. The children answer.

Mentions about the game, which now bears the name "tennis", found in the Middle Ages. It was played both in the halls and in the open air with leather balls, which were stuffed with sawdust, rags, and grass. Then came rubber balls. What are the balls according to the material?

Children. The balls were made of leather - leather, from rags - rag rubber - rubber, from grass - herbal.

Teacher. At first, the ball was beaten off not with rackets, but with a hand on which a mitten was worn. The inhabitants of England were the first to use a racket. It was they who called the sport "tennis". Let's remember what the tennis court is called, what equipment is needed, what form the players are in, what the athlete and athlete playing tennis are called.

The teacher shows a picture of a court, a tennis player and a tennis player.

Children. The site is called a court, you need a net, rackets, balls Form of men - shorts and a T-shirt, women - a skirt and a T-shirt. Athlete - tennis player, sportswoman - tennis player.

Teacher. Table tennis - ping-pong - a purely English invention, not Chinese, as many people think. It's just that this game has become very popular in China. In the old days, the English nobility played tennis under awnings on tables.

England is also home boxing a. At first it was just a fistfight with elements of wrestling - a very dangerous and scary sight. They fought without gloves, with bare hands. Later, certain rules were introduced, and modern boxing arose. Let's remember what the athletes are called, on what platform they perform, what equipment, what uniforms are needed.

The teacher shows pictures with images of the ring, boxer. The children are doing the task.

Another unusual sport that originated in the Middle Ages in England is cricket. Its name goes back to the word "stick". Presumably, cricket originated from such old games as "stick and ball", "bat and ball" and "trap and ball". This is a sports team game (11 people in each team) with a ball and bats on an oval-shaped grass field. The game originated in pastures:

For sheep, where there was low grass, on which it was convenient to roll the ball. It was made from wool or old rags. They defended the gate with a shepherd's stick. The goal of the game is to destroy the opponent's goal with the ball. Cricket is a summer sport, but competitions are now also held in winter, with players dressed in white suits in any weather.

AT English city Rugby originated the sport of the same name - rugby . This is a team sport. Two teams compete, each of which is represented by fifteen players.

The teacher shows pictures of the game of rugby.

The game is played on a rectangular grass field. The ball for the game and rugby has an oval shape. It is sewn from four plates, the player's kit includes a rugby T-shirt, shorts, socks and studded boots so that the athlete's foot does not slip. Athletes can use additional equipment: a helmet that protects the head, elastic pads on the shoulders, shields or legs to prevent injuries.

Drawing up a story according to the basic schemes

Educator: And now tell us about any sport that arose in England according to the scheme.

Children compose a descriptive story about sports according to reference schemes.

Plan

1. What is the name of the sport?
2. Is it winter or summer?
3. Solo or team?
4. Where is this sport played?
5. What equipment and sports equipment do you need?
6. What form are the athletes in?
7. What movements are performed?
8. Women's or men's sport? What is the name of the athlete and the athlete?

Plasticetude "Athletes"

Teacher. Imagine that you are athletes.

Children agree among themselves who will portray the athletes, and who will guess. 1-2 children show the characteristic movements of athletes, and the rest guess.

By doing sports, you can also refresh yourself. Let's talk about the traditions of the British in food. English cuisine- solid simple and nutritious.

The British love a good breakfast. It may consist of oatmeal, bacon and eggs, fried fish toast with jam, tea or coffee. The daily meal is called "lunch". On weekdays, meat stew, fried fish, chops, liver, sausages, and vegetables can be served. Rice and pasta are rarely eaten by the British. Dessert is apple pie or hot milk pudding.

Oatmeal, roast beef, muffins (but not pizza!) -

This is the cuisine that the English are proud of.

Meet the guests by five o'clock,

To drink your tea with pudding.

Time to drink tea: the tradition of "Five o'clock Tea"

The British are very fond of tea. From 4:00 to 6:00 p.m., it's time for the traditional tea party - “fife-o-klok”, i.e. "five o'clock tea". We also organize tea parties. This will require cups. Find the same cups in the picture.

Children in the picture find the same cups.

Guys, what can tea be like in terms of its qualities and properties? Let's choose opposite words.

Children. Tea hot- cold, transparent- opaque dark- light, bitter- sweet.

Teacher. What is the composition of tea?

Children. From herbs - herbal, from chamomile - chamomile, with bergamot - bergamot, with rosehip - wild rose, with currant - currant, with St. John's wort - St. John's wort, from jasmine jasmine.

Teacher. By tradition, tea is served with bread, biscuits, jams, biscuits, buns, donuts, lemon, pastries, cakes. What do the British drink tea with?

Children. Tea is drunk with toast, with cake, with cakes, with jam, with jam, with lemon.

Teacher. The most interesting question in English tea drinking is: "Tea into milk or milk into tea?" According to an old tradition, milk is first poured into a cup, and then brewed tea.

Speaking about the culinary traditions of the British, one cannot but recall the pudding. This is a classic English delicacy: a dessert of eggs, sugar, milk and flour, cooked in a water bath. Fruit or spices are added to the pudding. In the old days, puddings were made from the remains of other dishes, which were put together and poured, for example, with fat or an egg. For sweet puddings that are served for dessert, the filling is usually an egg with milk.

Lots of puddings. Let's see what they are. Semolina Pudding - semolina, from oats - oat, from rice - rice, from cottage cheese - curd, from berries - berry, with vanilla - vanilla, from eggs - egg, from coconut - coconut, from corn - corn, from milk- lactic, with lemon- whether monny , with coffee - coffee, with nuts - walnut, from carrots - carrot, from apples - apple.

So we refreshed ourselves. It's time to go. interesting feature of England - left-hand traffic.

The teacher shows pictures.

It is said that this direction of movement developed in England because the ancient warriors kept their weapons in right hand. In the event of a meeting with the enemy, it was more convenient for them to be on the left side of the road.

The teacher distributes pictures to the children. You need to draw a line on them - a path in the direction of which the car will go in England and in Russia.

Dynamic pause

Children take toy steering wheels and go to the center of the group. Shows how transport moves in England and in Russia.

III. Final part

Teacher. Guys, our journey through England will continue. We will visit many more interesting places. On the way, we will need an umbrella, because the weather in England is changeable: it often rains and fogs are observed, but there are no severe frosts. It is not surprising that the umbrella has become the most popular item in this country: the weather changes from hour to hour.

The teacher distributes blanks - paper umbrellas, colored pencils. Children color them.

Coloring pictures - English umbrella (rain umbrella)

• ORGANIZATION OF VIEWING CHILDREN'S TELEVISIONS, CONVERSATIONS WITH CHILDREN ON THEIR CONTENT

England. Geography for kids in pictures.

England in all its glory with its beautiful Buckingham and Westminster palaces, with Cambridge and Oxford universities, with Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben. This and much more your child will be able to see in our video "England. Geography for kids in pictures."
Among other things, in this video your kid will be able to find out what the state symbols of England look like (flag and coat of arms), the national costume of the British, the most prominent representatives of flora and fauna, etc.

United Kingdom. Shishkin school.

• England (UK) (end)

Tasks

Correctional and educational:

Update the dictionary on lexical topics "Animals", "Birds", "Insects", "Transport", "Sports";

Exercise in the formation of the instrumental case of nouns, possessive adjectives;

To consolidate the skills of determining the number of syllables in words, differentiating hard and soft consonants.

Correction-developing: to develop figurative and artistic abilities of children, fantasy, plasticity, fine motor skills.

Educational: to instill interest in the culture of other countries.

Equipment: subject pictures (red telephone booth, red double-decker bus, red rose, panda), photographs or slides with images of London landmarks (Big Ben, Tower Bridge, Buckingham Palace, Westminster Palace, Trafalgar Square, 30 St. ”, etc.), cards for differentiating animals, birds and insects (with the image of a butterfly, wasp, giraffe, elephant, dragonfly, hare, flamingo), plot picture “London Zoo” depicting body parts of animals hiding behind various objects (lion behind stones, an elephant behind bushes, a camel behind a fence, a penguin behind stones, a crocodile behind thickets), a box with blue and green hair ties (according to the number of children), blue and green cardboard medals on blue and green ropes with Roman or Arabic numerals denoting the number of syllables in a word, subject pictures, two tables, contour pictures "London skyscraper "Cucumber"" for graphic work, pencils, cardboard e manual “Train” with three trailers for determining the place of sound in a word, magnets with Velcro (for crafts), small cardboard figures of a double-decker bus, a telephone booth (prepared in advance).

* * *

I. Introduction

Teacher. Guys, today we are waiting for another trip. And where we will go, you will understand by guessing the riddle.

The teacher shows pictures of a red rose, a red telephone booth, a panda, a red double-decker bus. Children find an extra picture and explain why they chose it.

Children. All other items are red, they are associated with England.

Teacher. That's right, but now we will go to the capital of Great Britain - London, the symbols of which are the red bus and telephone booth. So, imagine that we are sitting in a double-decker bus and starting a tour of London.

P. Main body

The teacher shows pictures or slides of London sights. The material is intended for preschoolers, so the story is introductory, not very detailed, conveying the atmosphere of the city.

Teacher. So, we will see the Palace of Westminster, the building of the English Parliament. The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster is London's most famous landmark. On the clock of this tower is Big Ben - the largest bell of the palace. It is he who beats the time every hour. The clock in the Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster is reminiscent of the Kremlin chimes on the Spasskaya Tower in Moscow. We will see Trafalgar Square, the London National Gallery, the Tower, which was both a palace and a fortress, and a repository of royal jewels, weapons, and a prison, Tower Bridge over the River Thames (the largest drawbridge, its two wings are raised by a special device when a ship passes through river), Buckingham Palace - the residence of the British monarchs.

To move around London faster, we will change to the tube. By the way, the world's first subway line, or as it is called in England - the underground, 6 km long was built in London back in the 19th century. Few people know that the word "metro" was invented by the British.

The thing is that the company that was building the underground railway in London was called the Metropolitan Railway. Therefore, at first, the inhabitants of Great Britain called the subway “metropolitan”, and then shortened it to “metro”. Unlike other countries, this name did not take root in England. Today, Londoners prefer to call the underground "tube" ("pipe") or "underground" ("underground").

On the subway train, pictures will travel with us. In the first car, those in the name of which the given sound is at the beginning of the word, in the last - those in whose name it is at the end, in the middle - in the name of which this sound is in the middle of the word.

The teacher places a cardboard subway train with pockets on the board. Gives out; children pictures with the sound, the place of which in the word must be determined. What this sound will be, the teacher decides on his own. For example, pictures with sound [s] are offered: in the first car there is dog, average - scales, in the last - forest.

In London, on Baker Street, there is an interesting museum. Everything that is presented in it belongs to a non-existent person - Sherlock Holmes, a brilliant detective, a literary character of the English writer Conan Doyle. Holmes had an unusual mind and logic, which helped him unravel complex crimes. And today we will develop such qualities in ourselves.

The London Zoo is one of the largest and oldest zoos in the world, allowing scientists to engage in research activities. For some time he was under reconstruction, the purpose of which was to build enclosures that recreate the natural habitat, so that the animals feel more comfortable. For example, a giant island has appeared on the site of old monkey enclosures, which has become a habitat for gorillas.

Who is not here! Animals and birds of Africa, reptiles, including lizards, turtles, crocodiles, snakes, butterflies, fish.

The story is accompanied by a display of pictures or slides.

We will not only look at the inhabitants of the zoo, but also develop attention and thinking.

The teacher gives the children pictures of birds, insects and animals.

Look at the pictures: the inhabitants of the zoo fled. We will help scientists to distribute them among the pavilions. Circle all the insects, the birds with an oval, and the animals with a square.

The teacher shows the children pictures depicting parts of the body of animals (the head of a lion, a crocodile, a penguin, an elephant's tail, an ostrich's paws, etc.).

Find all the animals and birds in the picture and say which body parts you see.

Children. elephant tail - elephantine tail, head of a crocodile - crocodile head, penguin head - penguin head...

Teacher. So we practiced and became as attentive, insightful and smart as Sherlock Holmes. But it's time to move on.

The famous London is museum wax figures Madame Tussauds. In his collection there are figures of thousands of great people from all over the world: famous writers, artists, musicians, actors, athletes, politicians. All of them are made of wax and are very similar to their prototypes. Such talented and skillful craftsmen make them. And we'll play a game.

Game "Guess what it is"

Children stand in a circle. One child comes to its center and shows some animal or inanimate object, and the rest must guess who or what he depicts.

Teacher. London is also the sports capital. There are many sports facilities and playgrounds here. What sports fields do you know?

Children. Stadium, court, skating rink, rowing canal, football field.

Teacher. London is the champion of the Olympic Games. They have been held here three times, the last time in the summer of 2012. What summer sports do you know?

The children answer.

Athletes' award - medals. So we will have unusual medals with which we will play.

Game "Medals"

The teacher chooses words with consonants that are already familiar to children. Option 1

Children are awarded blue and green medals with numbers. Need-i to come up with a word with sound (solid - blue color or soft - green) with a certain number of syllables in accordance with the numbers on the medal and its color. For example, work is carried out with the sounds [n] and [n "]. A child who has a green medal with the number 1 calls the word "feast", a child who has a green medal with the number 2 "pirate" - the word "train". Etc.

Option 2 (mobile game)

Children are randomly divided into two teams - "blue" and "green", put on blue and green elastic bands on their hands. The teams line up. At the signal of the teacher, the participants begin to run to the tables on which there are pictures with a soft or hard sound, for example: [p], [p "], [l], [l"], etc. Each child chooses a picture with exactly the sound (soft or hard) that corresponds to his command, and quickly returns back.

The team that completes the task faster wins. Teams present their pictures, the rest check the correctness of the assignments. Each member of the team counts the syllables in the word-name of the picture, and the teacher “rewards” the participants with a suitable medal. For example, if a child has a picture depicting a rocket (talking about the sounds [r] and [r "]), then he is awarded a blue medal with the number "1", and if with a picture of a turnip - a green medal with the number "2", etc. d.

Teacher. You can also visit the Natural History Museum, which shows the evolution of living beings, starting with dinosaurs, go to the Royal Botanic Gardens.

Skyscraper with an unusual name Saint Mary Ax, 30 has an unusual mesh design. Decorated with green glass and having an oblong shape, the building was called "Cucumber". The height of the building is 180 m. The skyscraper is considered one of the most environmentally friendly buildings in the world. Due to the unique shape, the building casts less shade and more sunlight enters the lower floors. To remember the unique shape of this structure, we will circle the drawing in dots.

The teacher distributes to the children pictures with a dotted image of the Cucumber tower and pencils. Children circle the drawing.

So, we have seen almost all the sights of London, and now we will not deny ourselves the pleasure of looking at the city from a height and visiting the London Eye - the highest Ferris wheel in Europe. Let's make binoculars out of our palms, look around and tell what we see, what we admire.

Children make "binoculars" and list the sights of London, forming accusative and instrumental cases.

Children. I see the zoo, admire the zoo. I see the museum, admire the museum...

III. Final part

Educator: Traditionally, it is customary to bring souvenirs from each trip - as a keepsake, as a gift to friends or relatives. We will make magnets with symbols of London.

Children stick magnets on blanks of cardboard telephone booths and red buses.

Source

Baronova V.V. Grammar journey through countries and continents. Classes on the cognitive and speech development of older preschoolers. - M.: TC Sphere, 2016. - 128 p.

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Parfenova E.V. The development of speech of children with OHP in theatrical activities. M., 2014

Dear students, in my opinion, this is important!

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For those who study English, it is useful to learn more about the culture, traditions, values ​​of Great Britain. This will allow you to better understand the people who live there.

Whether you're visiting the country for business, tourism, study, or just finding someone to practice online, these tips and facts will guide you on the path to more effective communication.

1. French has been the official language in Great Britain for 300 years.
2. 25% of people living in London were not born in the UK.
3. Over 30,000 people living in England are called John Smith.
4. The form of government on the island is a parliamentary monarchy. This means that the government is elected by the citizens and has more power than the monarch, whose role is more representative. The head of government is the prime minister.
5. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland also have a local government which is responsible for internal politics and affairs in the areas of health, education, culture, transport, environment.
6. The United Kingdom is gradually leaving the European Union.
7. England gave the world rugby and polo.
8. Windsor Castle is the largest royal residence in the world.
9. - the first city in which the subway appeared.
10. Famous musicians from the UK: The Beatles, Queen, Led Zeppelin, Rolling Stones, The Sex Pistols, Radiohead, Coldplay, Pink Floyd.

1. Great Britain is an island state that includes 4 countries: England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland.
2. On the English language spoken by more than 70% of the inhabitants of the United Kingdom. Other languages ​​spoken on the island are Welsh (Wales), Scottish Gaelic and Anglo-Scots (Scotland), Irish and Ulster-Scots (Ireland).
3. The Irish, Scots and Welsh are very proud of their countries and roots and do not like to be called British. And especially don't make the mistake of calling them English.
4. , a complex of stone structures on the Salisbury Plain, built around 3000 BC.
5. Big Ben is not really a clock, but the largest bell inside the tower of the Palace of Westminster.
6. London was founded by the Romans after their invasion in 43. Then the city was called Londinium.
7. The first hot chocolate shop opened in London.
8. More than 300 are spoken in England.
9. The UK has a population of over 63 million, of which 53 million live in England.
10. The British are a reserved people who love privacy. Even friends don't ask questions about personal relationships or finances.

1. The capital of England and Great Britain - London, the capital of Wales - Cardiff, Scotland - Edinburgh, Northern Ireland - Belfast.
2. Monetary currency - pound sterling.
3. The most widespread religion is Christianity. Although people of completely different religions live throughout the UK.
4. The United Kingdom covers about 245,000 square kilometers, stretching from the Shetland Islands in the north of Scotland down to the southwest of England and across the sea to Northern Ireland.
5. The UK's geography ranges from green meadows and forests to moorland and mountains. The most high mountain Ben Nevis is located in Scotland, its height is 1344 meters.
6. Great Britain has an incredible history dating back to 6500 BC. Throughout Britain you will find historical monuments, from Stonehenge to Buckingham Palace.
7. The UK is home to nearly 30 cultural and natural UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among these cities: Edinburgh, Canterbury, Chester, Oxford, York.
8. The UK is one of the world's leading countries in starting and doing business.
9. The United Kingdom is one of the world's top manufacturers, ranking first in information technology, science, and the creative industry.
10. In the 18th century, the British Empire occupied 20% of the world's surface and a quarter of the world's population lived in the country.

1. In Britain, children start their studies at 4-5 years old, attending primary school(Primary School). Then they go through several stages of education until the age of 16-18.
2. Until 1832 there were only 2 universities in England - Oxford and Cambridge.
3. The British city of York is considered the most haunted city in Europe and one of several in the world. About 500 cases of ghosts have been recorded in the city.
4. The Queen of England is the only British citizen who travels without a passport.
5. Golf is the national Scottish game. The earliest mention of it is 1457.
6. Robin Hood was not a real person. This is a collective image based on the real criminals of medieval England, whose stories were woven together by storytellers and minstrels.
7. The London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in the world. Each lap takes 30 minutes.
8. Before 1877 lecturers at the University of Oxford could not marry, and women only from 1920 were able to take university degrees.
9. JK Rowling, author of books about, the world's first billionaire writer. The books in the series have sold 400 million copies in England and worldwide. Books have been published in 55 languages, including Ancient Greek and Latin.
10. The world's first record store opened in 1894 in Cardiff, Wales.

1. Cheshire is the name of one of the oldest English cheese videos. It has been on the menu since Roman times.
2. - one of the many traditions that takes its roots from pagan Scottish traditions. October 31st was an important date in the Celtic calendar. On this day, All Saints' Day was celebrated, when the spirits returned to haunt the living.
3. About 30 million Americans believe they have Scottish ancestry. Among them: Theodore Roosevelt, Presidents Bush, Marilyn Monroe.
4. Scottish (Gaelic) is one of the Celtic languages ​​that has survived to this day. The remaining three are Welsh, Irish, Cornish (located), Breton (in France).
5. Famous English scientists - Charles Darwin, Michael Faraday, Isaac Newton, Stephen Hawking.
6. British inventor and scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web.
7. One of the most influential and famous poets in England is William Shakespeare. During his lifetime, not a single portrait of him was painted.
8. The official home of the British monarch in London is Buckingham Palace. Until now, there is a changing of the guard ceremony every other day (daily - from April to July), which attracts tourists.
9. The Olympic Summer Games were held in London 3 times - in 1908, 1948 and 2012.
10. Football (soccer), rugby and cricket are the most popular sports in England.

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Topic: Great Britain

Theme: UK

Another thing that attracts a lot of tourists is the special political system that exists in this country, as you know, Great Britain has a Queen - Elizabeth II. The system is called a constitutional monarchy. In addition, there is one peculiarity of this country - there is no such document as a constitution, instead there is a special set of rules that every British citizen must follow. Parliament in the country consists of three parts. These are the Monarchs, the House of Lords and the United House.

Great Britain has many places of interest, which is why the country attracts a big number of tourists. situated in the London city, where you can also find many interesting places. In my opinion, every person who is traveling to Great Britain should visit the London city. There are some interesting facts about London. London is built on the river Thames. , that span the river. The first bridge was wooden and the Romans built it. London is divided of the government.

Great Britain has many interesting places, so the country attracts a large number of tourists. Among the most famous attractions, there is Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, which is located in the city of London, where you can also find many interesting places. In my opinion, every person who travels to the UK should visit the city of London. Here are some Interesting Facts about London. London is built on the River Thames. The city has 15 bridges that span the river. The first bridge was wooden and built by the Romans. London is divided into separate local units of government.

Among the special things, concerning Great Britain, it is necessary to mention the famous red double decker buses and the unique red British telephone boxes. Every person who takes big interest in Britishness will also mention the two famous characters – Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. There is also the museum of Sherlock Holmes , where you will get a chance to feel the special atmosphere of the detective stories.

Among the special things about the UK are the famous red double decker buses and the unique British red telephone booths. Every person who is very interested in British studies will also remember two famous characters - Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. There is also a Sherlock Holmes Museum on the famous Baker Street, where you will get the opportunity to feel the special atmosphere of detectives.

Another special feature of Great Britain is its climate. As you know, very often the country is called - . There is a real reason for it. usually,