The drug Qlaira, according to the reviews of young contemporaries, reliably protects against unplanned pregnancy. The rules of admission, the mechanism of action of the drug, reviews of patients and doctors will help readers of the article navigate the world of contraceptives.
Composition and form of release of the drug
Qlaira is a representative of an improved generation of combined oral contraceptives (COCs). It is produced in the form of tablets with a shell of different colors. Each cycle of menstruation corresponds to a tablet of a certain color and composition.
The drug includes two types of hormones:
The aluminum blister contains 28 round, biconvex tablets:
Each carton contains detailed instructions with instructions on which day, what color pill should be taken.
In the body, all processes are interconnected and mutually balanced. When the hormones from the Qlaira preparation enter the woman's bloodstream, their overall level in the body rises. The brain receives a signal that there is plenty of estradiol and progesterone in the body and their production is inhibited. Thus, the natural process of maturation and release of the egg from the ovary is suppressed. Also, under the influence of contraceptives, the mucous membrane changes so much that a fertilized egg cannot be strengthened on it. In the cervix, mucus thickens, in such conditions the sperm cannot move forward to the uterus.
So, hormonal contraceptive pills work in three directions:
In addition, Qlaira has a positive effect on the female reproductive organs. Many doctors noted the medicinal effects of the drug:
The drug Qlaira, according to the observation of gynecologists, performs both a contraceptive and a therapeutic function in women.
Klaira tablets are three-phase, they reproduce the fluctuations of hormones during natural cycles. This achievement in the field of contraception reduces the content of hormones in the drug and makes it safer for health.
Indications for taking tablets are:
The list of contraindications to the drug is quite extensive:
There are diseases in which Qlaira is prescribed with extreme caution, carefully weighing all the risks of undesirable consequences:
The doctor will select the COCs that are suitable for you personally based on the results of the examination and tests.
Health monitoring while taking Qlaira
Hormones from pills affect not only the reproductive organs, but also the entire body of a woman. According to reviews of the Qlaira drug, many women were haunted by pulling pains in the legs, dry skin and hair, weight gain, blood pressure jumps, mood swings. For regular health monitoring, doctors prescribe:
If, after taking Qlaira, chronic diseases have aggravated or symptoms such as:
It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor who will develop a further treatment strategy.
No matter how modern and balanced in terms of hormones the contraceptive is, side effects from its use, although rare, do occur.
Such symptoms occur in about one woman in 1000, and especially severe manifestations - in one in 10,000 women taking the pills.
Overdose while following the instructions for use is practically not observed. If you experience unpleasant symptoms from taking the tablets, consult your doctor.
Tablets are taken one at a time, at one time, washed down with water. Before or after a meal, it doesn't matter. The main thing is not to miss the reception. Take a flip book. Select the sticker with the day of the week on which the appointment starts. Stick on the inscription "Paste the calendar here." Now the name of the first day is located above tablet number 1. Subsequent tablets are also marked with the days of taking. Following the arrow on the booklet, drink 28 tablets. A new pack is opened the next day after the end of the old pack. No break allowed!
Rules and features of taking the drug
A woman starts a pack of Qlaira on the first day of her period if she has not used hormonal contraception in the previous month. If a woman drinks other COCs, then Klaira is started the next day after taking the last active tablet. Discard inactive tablets. After removing the vaginal ring, the hormonal patch, the IUD with the progestogen, they begin to drink Qlaira on the same day. When using the injection method, you can switch to Qlaira on the day of the next injection. In all transition cases, use a condom for the first 9 days. Taking pills after an abortion and early miscarriage begins immediately. After childbirth (in the absence of breastfeeding) and late-term abortion, Klayra is taken after 3-4 weeks.
In case of missing less than 12 hours of one tablet, act according to the plan:
More than 12 hours late in taking one colored tablet:
More than two tablets per day should not be taken. When a woman forgets a new pack or misses two or more colored tablets, she should contact her doctor. Vomiting and 3-5 hours after taking the pill is considered a pass, act as if you were late less than 12 hours.
Simultaneous reception of Qlaira and antibiotics, hypnotic barbiturates, antifungal drugs, agents based on St. John's wort reduces the effectiveness of the contraceptive.
The drug Qlaira has diverse reviews. Some fit perfectly, some don't like it. Doctors attribute the range of opinions to differences in the physiology of women.
Endometriosis is the growth of the cells of the inner layer of the uterus into other layers of the uterus, ovaries, intestines and other organs of the pelvic cavity. Dienogest has been successfully used in the treatment of the disease. Estradiol in the composition of Qlaira, on the contrary, stimulates the growth of the endometrium. Doctors prescribe Qlaira for endometriosis in the initial stage, when contraceptive and therapeutic effects are combined.
COC Jess is monophasic, the content of hormones in a tablet is the same throughout the cycle. Such a drug, according to doctors, is suitable for young women under 28 years old. Ladies after 30 is better to choose Klaira. Reviews of women who switched from Jess to Qlaira at the age of 30-35 years confirm the words of the doctors.
Yarina also has many positive reviews. Its hormonal composition is "harsh" for the liver. Klayra, as a more modern drug, has a milder effect on the liver. Women, changing Yarina to Klaira, notice the elimination of abdominal pain and dyspeptic disorders.
Monophasic drug, the content of hormones exceeds that of Qlaira. Young women can enjoy Jeanine. In adulthood, doctors advise switching to Qlaira.
Since the discovery and widespread introduction of contraceptives, a new era of social development of society has begun. Women, freed from the fetters of continuous childbearing, were actively involved in business, science, education, health care and other areas of life. A doctor's consultation and a comprehensive medical examination will help a woman choose the right method of contraception.
Contraceptive pills, harm or benefit:
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When it is necessary to protect against unwanted pregnancy, women choose a contraceptive drug. One of the most popular medicines is Qlaira - the instructions for using this remedy indicate that it is used not only as a contraceptive, but also for the treatment of certain gynecological pathologies.
The drug "Klayra" has a high contraceptive effect. It was developed on the basis of the hormonal component - estradiol, which is why it stands apart from other drugs for unwanted pregnancy. Estradiol is produced in the body of a woman, the manufacturers were able to accurately repeat its formula in Qlaira.
The instructions for Qlaira remind women that the hormone estradiol is contained exactly in the amount in which it is produced in the female body. Thanks to this, "Klaira" has the following features:
Due to this, the drug "Klaira" is actively prescribed by gynecologists for the treatment of various female pathologies. After several courses, women note the normalization of well-being and help with treatment. You can learn more about the application from the video:
The instructions for use for the drug state that Qlaira has a beneficial effect on the endometrium. This property allows the use of "Klayra" for the treatment of endometriosis, ovarian cysts, adenomyosis. The composition contains the following components:
To understand how the medicine works, it is worth understanding the effect of each of the components of the Klayra composition on the female body. Estradiol valerate stimulates the development of the uterus, eliminates disorders of the reproductive system in case of insufficiency of its function. This component helps to alleviate hot flashes, irritability and promotes recovery after ovarian surgery.
Dienogest replenishes the amount of female sex hormones in case of their deficiency. It is a component of antiandrogenic activity. When injected into the uterus, the substance binds to progesterone receptors, producing a powerful effect. In this case, the combination of the two components can prevent the production of gonadotropic hormones, which leads to the impossibility of conception.
As noted above, the composition of Qlaira hormones is represented by two substances: dienogest and estradiol valerate, which can be seen by reading the instructions for use. The composition contains auxiliary components:
The German manufacturer Bayer took care of the convenient use of Qlaira and divided all the tablets into 5 colors. Each package contains dark yellow and light yellow, red, white and pink tablets. In all tablets, except for white ones, there is an active ingredient. In order not to get confused with the correct application, the manufacturer has provided detailed instructions.
The most common reason for prescribing Qlaira is to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. Due to the fact that the drug is based on active hormones, it is also used to treat various female pathologies: endometriosis, adenomyosis and ovarian cysts.
This pathology is diagnosed in women of reproductive age, as well as during menopause. It has already been noted that the composition of Qlaira has a positive effect on the state of the endometrium, which is why gynecologists prescribe this drug to patients. During the application, the following positive effects are noted:
Important! Women who took the drug for endometriosis noted an improvement in health: the tone of the face became more even, the condition of the skin improved, further pregnancy planning was easier.
Instructions for the use of "Klayra" for endometriosis will be as follows: the reception should take place every day, regardless of the diet. The exact dosage is prescribed by the attending physician, but the course lasts at least 1 month.
One of the varieties of endometriosis, when the endometrium grows into the muscle tissue of the uterus, is adenomyosis. With such a pathology, gynecologists can also prescribe Qlaira. The disease is characterized by heavy menstruation, severe pain during PMS, as well as during intercourse.
Since the treatment of adenomyosis occurs with the help of hormonal drugs, Qlaira helps to achieve the best effect. Tablets gradually eliminate pain in the lower abdomen before menstruation, and also reduce the duration and abundance of menstruation. "Klayra" will help normalize the condition of the uterus and stop the spread of the endometrium. The instruction will tell you how to properly take Qlaira for adenomyosis.
To reduce the size of an ovarian cyst, doctors may prescribe Qlaira COCs. The combined oral contraceptive will stop the growth of the cyst, prevent the appearance of new cavities. It is worth noting that not every type of cyst is amenable to conservative treatment - with an endometrioid cyst, it is better to do a laparoscopy.
"Klayra" is prescribed for such cysts:
Due to the fact that the drug suppresses ovulation, there is a gradual resorption of the cyst. This technique provides for long-term use according to the instructions, without taking breaks between packs.
Any hormonal drug contains contraindications, Qlaira is no exception. To prevent deterioration of the condition, it is important to remember about the limitations:
A warning! Before taking the drug, it is recommended to carefully read the contraindications - this will reduce the risk of related problems.
To achieve positive results, it is necessary to carefully consider the instructions for use of "Klaira". According to the type of disease or the purpose of the drug, the dosage and duration of treatment will vary. There are certain features of the application indicated in the instructions:
This is how the instructions for using the contraceptive advise to use the drug. For a more accurate dosage and duration of the course, you should consult with a gynecologist.
Before proceeding to Qlaira, you need to study the layout book that comes with the instructions. She will tell you about the color of the tablets, help you track the correct use thanks to the stickers. First, the type of sticker is selected indicating the day from which the reception will begin: the sticker is attached to the top of the Qlaira package.
Important! If the drug is used for its intended purpose, then even when using white tablets without an active substance, the woman will be protected from pregnancy.
All 28 tablets are taken in this way, after which they proceed to the next pack without interruption. During the reception, you should move according to the arrow on the package.
Contraceptive pills "Klayra" are prescribed for the treatment of certain gynecological pathologies, therefore, in different cases, the dosage will be different, however, it is worth remembering the basic rules:
Instructions for use of the drug says that you need to drink it at the same time, regardless of the meal. It is better to drink a contraceptive with half a glass of clean water.
One of the questions of interest to a woman is when it is possible not to protect herself during the use of COCs. To do this, it is necessary to find out when the contraceptive effect occurs and the woman does not need additional protection. Doctors note: when you start taking it on the first day of the menstrual cycle, you can not additionally protect yourself.
The contraceptive effect occurs on the first day of use. Such a scheme for taking "Klaira" guarantees the absence of pregnancy if one important condition is met: you can not stop drinking pills, otherwise the risk of conception increases. If the first tablet was taken from the 2nd to the 5th day of the cycle, then it is worth continuing the protection for another week.
Attention! All these instructions are described in detail in the instructions for "Klaira".
If white inactive tablets were missed, you should not worry. It is recommended to throw them away so as not to get confused. Skipping the Qlaira tablet with the active substance with a delay of more than 12 hours slightly modifies the treatment regimen:
Gynecologists note: if there was a pass for less than 12 hours, then additional contraception will not be needed. The same advice is followed by the manufacturer in the instructions.
According to scientists, COCs can be taken continuously for a long time, without harming health. There have been cases when women used oral contraceptives for 10 years, and this did not affect their health in any way.
You can use Qlaira without interruption for a long period under the supervision of a doctor. It is not worth prescribing a medicine for yourself, even after reading the instructions for use. If treatment for endometriosis, adenomyosis or cysts is prescribed, the doctor independently regulates the duration of therapy. If side effects are observed during the application, the reception is stopped.
When switching from Qlaira to another contraceptive, it is important to fulfill one condition: start taking a new drug from the first day of menstruation. Then the transition will take place smoothly and imperceptibly for the body.
If the doctor advises switching to a new remedy in the middle of the cycle, then you should stop using Qlaira. Next, you need to take a short break and start taking a new pack on the first day of menstruation.
Manufacturers (in the instructions) and gynecologists claim that it is necessary to stop using Qlaira only on the last tablet from the package. Throwing Qlaira is not recommended sharply - this is fraught with hormonal disruptions in the body, as well as side effects.
Cancellation happens like this:
Following this withdrawal scheme, you can gradually stop using the contraceptive. In this case, the attending physician will additionally tell you what measures to take.
Most women are afraid to take Qlaira as a treatment for endometriosis and other diseases. They motivate this by the problems of conceiving a child in the future. Gynecologists say that the onset of pregnancy after discontinuation of the drug can still be expected.
The risk of accidental pregnancy is possible in some cases:
In these situations, pregnancy occurs due to the fact that the woman has poorly studied the rules for using a contraceptive. If you follow all the manufacturer's recommendations according to the instructions, pregnancy will not occur during the use of Qlaira.
The instruction to the COC warns that pregnancy after the abolition of the Qlaira contraceptive may occur as early as the next menstrual cycle. However, some women find it difficult to get pregnant even after stopping the drug.
This is due to the fact that the active substances suppress ovulation, while the ovaries can be in an inactive state for a long time, which prevents the possibility of becoming pregnant. Sometimes gynecologists, on the contrary, prescribe COCs to increase fertility, and after discontinuation of the drug, pregnancy still occurs.
Contraceptives "Klaira" are relevant for women of reproductive age. They help to suppress ovulation, and also normalize the condition of the uterus and endometrium. Often, the drug is prescribed for menopause and menopause, so the instructions for use spell out the peculiarity of such treatment.
When choosing treatment therapy after 45 years, gynecologists offer an alternative: put the patient in an intrauterine device or offer to drink several courses of COCs, one of which is Qlaira. Studies have shown that the use of oral contraceptives will be a priority:
From this information, we can conclude: it is possible to take Qlaira for medicinal purposes after 45 years, however, it is recommended to do this under the supervision of a doctor, without deviating from the recommendations in the instructions.
During the period of fertility decline (premenopause), ovarian function decreases. At the same time, the female body begins to prepare for menopause and menopause. There are a number of hormonal changes that cause inconvenience, manifested by external signs.
A gynecologist at this stage can also prescribe Qlaira - it will help prevent the following conditions of premenopause:
Important! Take "Klaira" in premenopause according to the instructions of the gynecologist and in accordance with the instructions for use.
"Klaira" will help reduce the risk of oncology after 45 years. It is recommended to take the drug according to the instructions.
According to statistics, 60% of women use COCs to protect against unwanted pregnancies. Some of them are afraid to cancel the drug because of the possible negative consequences. Cancellation of the drug "Klaira" can threaten such problems:
Each organism individually perceives the abolition of Qlaira, however, abruptly quitting to take it is categorically not recommended for anemia, acute inflammation of the pelvic organs, and also at a high risk of ectopic pregnancy.
Like all hormonal contraceptives, Qlaira has side effects. They are prescribed in the instructions for use, are individual and do not necessarily appear in every woman. The main ones will be breast pain, hair problems, intestinal disorders.
According to the reviews of women who took the drug according to the instructions and as prescribed by the doctor, Qlaira did not affect weight gain. Patients noted at the doctor's appointment that no manifestations of an increase in appetite were found.
This is due to the fact that Qlaira is a new word among the developments of combined oral contraceptives. That is why doctors recommend it for medicinal and protective purposes. Reviews about Qlaira and weight gain showed that there is no reason for concern.
Women using this type of contraceptive did not complain about a decrease in libido. On the contrary, after the adaptation period, most patients showed an increase in sexual desire. This is due to the positive effect on the reproductive system.
According to the reviews, the girls increased their libido for the period of using Qlaira, and the amount of lubricant produced during intercourse also increased. This suggests that the use of Qlaira is preferable compared to other COCs that cause vaginal dryness. This factor is explained by the presence of a natural component - estradiol. To check this, just look at the instructions for use.
Most contraceptives can cause pain in the breast area. It is also related to the individual characteristics of the organism. If there is discomfort from Qlaira, it is recommended:
If the chest hurts during the adaptation period, after which the discomfort disappears, you should not worry. You can continue to take Qlaira.
Combined drugs, such as Qlaira, are considered to be the least dangerous for women's health. Compared with progestin drugs and postcoital drugs, hair loss is less common. Due to the individual characteristics of the female body, some patients still noted slight hair loss during the period of use of the Qlaira preparation.
According to reviews, Klaira hormonal tablets can provoke intestinal disorders. This situation is noted during the period of skipping the active tablet. Women complain that 2.5 hours after taking the substance, indigestion begins. This suggests that skipping the drug is not desirable.
The instructions for each drug indicate what interaction the drug has with other drugs and alcohol. "Klayra" was no exception: while taking it, you should follow the recommendations in the instructions.
According to the instructions for use, if a woman takes antibiotics at the same time as taking Qlaira, the following steps must be taken:
Subject to these measures after taking antibiotics, unwanted pregnancy will not occur.
In the official instructions for the drug, it is noted that Qlaira and alcohol can be consumed together, however, this should be done in moderation. With a high dosage of alcohol and the simultaneous use of COCs, the load on the liver increases, which leads to negative consequences.
Doctors note: the time interval between taking the drug and alcohol should be from 5 to 9 hours.
Smoking while taking Qlaira increases the risk of thrombophilia, as indicated in the instructions. This complication can occur in women who smoke after 35 years of age, so gynecologists do not recommend the drug at this age, subject to constant smoking.
Starting to drink the drug at a younger age, smoking women are recommended to be tested for hereditary thrombophilia, and also to take a coagulogram three times a year.
Before starting to take the drug, patients are interested in its price. The cost of Qlaira will vary according to the points of sale, as well as the number of tablets in the package:
If a woman is just starting to take, it is worth buying a small package, as there is a risk of drug withdrawal due to side effects. If the patient takes Qlaira for a long time, you can purchase a large pack - the photo of Qlaira is presented in this material.
Due to the similar composition with other COCs, women who select contraceptives often doubt the correct choice.
What exactly to take in certain cases, the gynecologist will advise, but each patient needs to know the difference between the drugs.
These tablets belong to the same pharmacological group, however, they have a different composition. The instruction says that Yarin contains ethinylestradiol in an amount of 30 mcg. In addition, there is drospirenone, a substance that has an antimineralocorticoid effect. It can prevent weight gain.
Many patients assume that Qlaira can increase weight, however, this is not the case. These two drugs equally protect a woman from pregnancy, however, Qlaira can be additionally used for medicinal purposes and is a more modern drug.
"Jess" is prescribed to young girls not only to stabilize the menstrual cycle, but to improve the condition of the skin. Such problems often befall women at a young age. "Jess" helps to solve such problems:
"Klayra" also has a healing effect, but does not solve skin problems. Based on this, "Jess" will be better for young women, and "Klayra" will be suitable for older women.
The main feature of the Jess Plus contraceptive is that it contains additional pills in a pack, which are considered vitamin. They contain the active substance - calcium levomefolate. The introduction of this component into the composition helps to reduce the risk of developing a neural tube defect of the fetus if a woman becomes pregnant after stopping contraceptives.
Comparative characteristics of the two drugs show that they act in the same way, however, Jess Plus has an additional therapeutic effect in case of sudden pregnancy, which cannot be said about Qlaira.
Comparing the instructions for use, it can be noted: "Janine" is closest to the composition of "Klayra" than the above drugs. Dienogest is also present in its composition: one tablet contains 2 mg of the substance, the same as in Qlaira. Thanks to this, the drug also contributes to the treatment of endometriosis.
"Klaira" can be considered safer, since it contains a natural type of estrogen, and "Janine" is based on the synthetic hormone ethinyl estradiol. In addition, the drug is ideal for patients with allergic reactions.
COC "Belara" contains another active ingredient - chlormadinone acetate. It helps to solve such problems:
Despite this, Qlaira contains a natural hormone, unlike Belara. The use of "Klayra" will be safer for the female body.
Contraceptives "Silhouette" have a composition similar to "Klayra", only the basis contains not a natural, but a synthetic hormone. This drug has a similar effect on the endometrium, so it is also prescribed in the treatment of endometriosis.
Doctors, with an alternative to these two remedies, give the patient freedom of choice, however, due to the individual reaction of the body, the drug can be replaced by an analogue due to side effects in the form of a daub. To compare the compositions of these drugs, you can look at the instructions for use.
An additional active ingredient in the Femoston contraceptive is dydrogesterone. It is a progestogen and is designed to ensure the onset of the secretion phase in the endometrium. This helps reduce the risk of developing endometrial hyperplasia, so the drug is good for the treatment of endometriosis.
According to the feedback of the patients, the drug "Femoston" is not suitable for each of them: it causes side effects in the form of early menstruation. In this case, the drug is replaced by Qlaira.
If we compare the hormonal preparation "Klaira" and "Lindinet 20", it is worth noting the different presence in the composition of the second substance. "Klaira" contains dienogest, and the drug "Lindinet 20" contains gestodene. This hormone helps:
Basically, the drug is used as a contraceptive and is prescribed to patients under 35 years old, while Qlaira is also relevant after 45 years.
The new generation drug "Median" is also a microdosed contraceptive. The composition contains drospirenone and ethinylestradiol, a synthetic hormone, while Qlaira has a natural component. Doctors advise young nulliparous girls to still choose the Qlaira medicine, because of its mild effect.
The drug "Regulon" contains the active substance - desogestrel, in addition, is a low-dose contraceptive. "Klaira" is a class of microdosed tablets, where the content of hormones is reduced.
Therefore, "Klayra" is more suitable for nulliparous women, and "Regulon" for older patients.
Regarding the use of the drug "Logest", the patients note the presence of side effects in the form of weight gain and a decrease in libido. In addition, there are several more factors to make a choice in favor of Qlaira: Logest is a low-dose hormonal drug, and also contains a large number of contraindications according to the instructions.
The drug "Klayra", the instructions for use of which will tell the woman in detail about the rules of admission, allows you to normalize women's health, and also performs protective functions to prevent unwanted pregnancy. It is recommended to take tablets only as directed and under the supervision of a gynecologist.
Hello.
Today I want to raise such a serious topic as hormonal contraceptives.
She is serious because, nevertheless, these are hormones.
I started, and continue to drink this kind of pills for medical reasons.
First, I was assigned Jess plus - I described my experience here
Jess did not suit me, there were terrible side effects, and I threw them away.
In general, everyone screams that such pills need to be selected according to hormone analyzes, as I did. But I don’t really understand the meaning of this, because Kok simply equalizes the hormonal background, it doesn’t matter what you have lowered or increased there.
Well, in general, the hero of the review COC Qlaira
Sold, of course, in pharmacies.
There is a package for a month and for 3 months.
Every month the price increases (no no, we don't have inflation)
Now price 1100-1200r in one month
As usual, the package contains a blister of pills, and a booklet with a description
As you can see, the tablets are of different colors, depending on the days of the cycle, they have a different composition.
The main components are dienogest and estradiol valerate
On the first day of the cycle, glue the desired day of the week, well, it's the same as everywhere else
28 tablets per pack (ideal cycle). 2 white tablets are empty.
That is, you don’t need to skip anything, we drink in a row.
If one of the girls drinks COC, he knows that the first 3 months is addiction to the drug, so there may be various side effects.
After the unsuccessful reception of Jess plus, I was generally terribly afraid, but surprisingly, Clayra approached me right away.
Well, now I'll tell about the reasons why I started taking these pills:
Irregular cycle (after jess, he generally went astray to horror)
Painful periods
Cysts (more precisely brushes)
I will voice it right away minus Klayra and my disappointment - her breasts did not increase at all (I remember her with sadness when taking jess)
My main impressions of taking Qlaira are as follows:
Nothing smeared in the first months
My emotional state did not change at all. On jess plus, I became hysterical.
There was no nausea and headache (as on Jess)
Appetite did not increase, did not gain weight
Menstruation has become painless! I do without painkillers! But the monthly became meager, literally 3 days and then, a bit scary (but on hormonal, as I understand it, this is not menstruation at all, but withdrawal bleeding)
The face cleared up. Cool plus. I didn’t have any special problems with this, but after taking Cyclodinone I became a pimply teenager. Thanks to claire and clinic scrub lotion, everything returned to normal.
Well, about their main effect - contraception - I think there is nothing special to say. For me, this is rather a pleasant bonus
My legs weren't spinning! they didn't get sick and didn't buzz! my main fear after taking jess
I did not notice any effect on hair growth!
Well, another fat plus - on the last ultrasound The cysts have shrunk significantly!
In general, such tablets are selected strictly individually, by trial method. But Qlaira came up to me, so I recommend it!
Dear friends, hello!
Our second meeting dedicated to , I declare open!
Last time we were talking about combined oral contraceptives. Let me remind you that these are products that contain two components: estrogen and progestogen, since estrogens rule in the first half of the cycle, and progestogens, or rather, progesterone, a hormone secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary, in the second half of the cycle. It is also called a hormone, because. he does everything in his power to keep her from interrupting.
I originally planned to look at other subgroups of this group of funds today, but decided to talk a little more about COCs, because questions arose.
In particular, I want to analyze the features of the most popular drugs and another question that worries many women. But more about that later.
Diana-35(generics: Erika-35, Chloe). On some packages and in the instructions for this drug it says “low-dose”, but today it is one of the highest-dose COCs, because. the content of estrogen in it is greater than in most modern monophasic drugs.
I believe that the number 35 indicates that the drug contains 35 micrograms of ethinyl estradiol. It's a lot. As a progestogen, we see acetate in the composition of cyproterone, which has the most powerful antiandrogenic effect. Therefore, the drug is used not only for the purpose of contraception, but also for the treatment of seborrhea, hirsutism, severe forms of acne that are not amenable to external treatment, because. reduces the increased function of the sebaceous glands, and therefore, removes the cause of acne, reduces oily skin and.
Such drugs are not taken for a long time due to the rather high hormonal load. They are prescribed until a clinical effect is achieved, plus another 3-4 cycles to consolidate, and then they switch to a low- or micro-dose drug with an antiandrogenic effect (for example, Janine, Jess, etc.). At least that's how it should be.
Belara. Due to the progestogen component, it has an antidepressant and anti-stress effect, provides a mild antiandrogenic effect. For this reason, it can be expected that the drug will improve the condition of the skin and hair, cheer up.
Janine. This is a low-dose COC that contains ethinylestradiol and dienogest, which reduces the growth of endometrial cells. Therefore, he is preferred in the selection of contraception against the background of endometriosis.
It reduces pelvic pain, abdominal pain, pain during intercourse. But unlike the drug Visanne, which contains only dienogest, it does not allow cure endometriosis due to estrogens, which "feed" it.
Jeanine has an antiandrogenic effect, improving the condition of the skin and hair, and it can be used for a long time, unlike Diane-35.
claira- unique in its kind KOK.
Its uniqueness, firstly, lies in the fact that it is multi-phase. Klaira's motto is "the right dose at the right time." It mimics the fluctuations in hormones that occur during a normal menstrual cycle.
The first two tablets contain only estrogen. From the 3rd to the 7th tablets - estrogen and a small dose of progestogen. From the 8th to the 24th pill, the dose of progestogen increases.
The 25th and 26th tablets again contain only estrogen, because. in a normal cycle, in the absence of fertilization and implantation of the egg, the amount of progesterone drops by the end of the cycle, and the 27th and 28th tablets are a placebo. During the reception of the latter, pseudomenstruation occurs, which may not end by the beginning of a new package.
This composition provides better cycle control, i.e. the absence of bleeding and daubing in the intermenstrual period, reduces the duration and intensity of blood loss during heavy menstrual bleeding.
Secondly, Qlaira does not contain ethinylestradiol, but estradiol valerate, which is chemically very close to natural. Therefore, its safety is higher (at least, as the manufacturer claims), and they like to prescribe it to women 35+, when there are more health problems, and the risk of side effects from taking COCs increases.
So Qlaira is the drug most suitable for women 35+, as well as for those who have heavy menstruation.
True, it is embarrassing that the list of contraindications and side effects of this “safe” drug for some reason has not decreased.
Yarina(generics: Midiana, Vidora) - low-dose COC. Contains ethinylestradiol and drospirenone. The latter has an antiandrogenic effect, i. improves the condition of the skin and hair, removes excess fluid from the body, therefore, in some cases, reduces.
Since Yarina removes excess fluid, it means that it reduces the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (swelling of the face and extremities, engorgement of the mammary glands, mood changes, etc.). It is believed that fluid retention is the basis of the pathogenesis of PMS.
Jess(generic: Dimia) has the same composition as Yarina, but ethinylestradiol in it is not 30 mcg, but 20 mcg, therefore it is more preferable up to 25 and from 35 years old, as well as in the presence of risk factors that allow taking COCs (smoking in under 35, overweight, compensated, etc.).
Advantages:
Reception mode is not 21 + 7, but 24 + 4: 24 active tablets and 4 placebos. This reduces the hormone-free interval, suppresses ovarian function more effectively and inhibits the development of follicles. And as a result, it increases the contraceptive effect and improves the tolerability of the drug.
And one more advantage of the 24 + 4 mode: it “keeps” the pill pass well in 24 hours, i.e. the contraceptive effect of this does not decrease, while with the standard regimen of administration, the allowable interval is only 12 hours.
Jes plus and Yarina plus differ from the preparations of Jess and Yarin in that, in addition to estrogen and gestagen, they contain the folic acid metabolite Metafolin in the dosage required for pregnant women (400 mcg). Strange, right? Pregnancy still does not smell, quite the contrary, and folates are introduced into COCs.
I'll explain now.
As you know, folic acid is prescribed for all pregnant women, it is included in the composition for expectant mothers. However, it is necessary not only for pregnant women. It is involved in the formation of red blood cells, the synthesis of proteins, DNA, and controls cell division.
And during pregnancy, its role increases many times. Folic acid is necessary for the proper laying of the child's nervous system. It prevents the formation of its defects: anencephaly (this is the absence of most of the brain), splitting of the skull, spina bifida ("spina bifida"). Every year, 300,000 newborns worldwide are born with these defects.
With a deficiency of folic acid, miscarriages, intrauterine death of the fetus or its hypoxia with all the ensuing consequences, anemia of the pregnant woman are possible.
The fetal nervous system is developing within the first 28 days after conception. Therefore, it is important that the body be “vitaminized” with folic acid in advance in order to avoid sad events in the future. Therefore, it should be started a few months before conception, because. it accumulates in the body slowly.
Metafolin in the composition of Jess plus and Yarina plus is contained not only in active tablets, but also in placebo. This means that folic acid intake will be continuous.
To whom are these drugs indicated in the first place?
Those who are planning a pregnancy in the foreseeable future.
For the rest of their advantages, see Jess and Yarina.
Zoely- another COC, which contains an estrogen identical to natural: estradiol hemihydrate, so Zoely is considered safer than most drugs from the group of combined oral contraceptives. Unlike Qlaira, this is a monophasic COC with a 24 + 4 intake regimen. You now know about the advantages of this mode.
I looked at the reviews - it is well tolerated.
Model MAM- in the composition only the progestogen desogestrel, i.e. these are the mini-pills we haven't talked about yet. Designed for nursing and those who are contraindicated in estrogen-containing contraceptives.
Modell PURE- contains cyproterone acetate (the most powerful antiandrogenic progestogen) and 35 mg of ethinyl estradiol. This is Diana-35. It is prescribed for contraception in women with acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, or for the treatment of these conditions if other means have been ineffective.
Modell TREND- Generic drug Jess. As part of ethinylestradiol (20 mcg) and drospirenone. It is indicated for contraception against the background of a moderate form of acne, for the treatment of PMS, tk. drospirenone removes excess fluid - the culprit of PMS.
Model PRO- Generic drug Yarina. Contains 30 mcg of EE and drospirenone.
Indications are the same as Modell TREND, but it is prescribed if a higher dosage of estrogen is needed (age 25-35 years, poor cycle control on EE 20 mcg, etc.).
Now about a question that often interests women.
Can menstruation be delayed? This is necessary when there is a trip to the sea, a wedding, a romantic date, a competition, etc.
Taking monophasic COCs is easy. Following the active (!) Tablets of the first pack, you should immediately start taking the active pills of the second pack for as many days as you need to postpone menses.
That is, if there are 21 tablets in the package, at the end of the 21st tablet, the next package begins the next day.
If the drug with the 21 + 7 regimen contains 28 tablets, then the last 7 tablets do not need to be taken, and after the 21st tablet, a new package immediately begins.
If the drug is taken with a 24 + 4 regimen, then the last 4 pills are not taken, and after the 24th a new package begins.
It is difficult to get confused, because placebo pills have a different color.
Sometimes doctors specifically prescribe such a prolonged regimen in case of endometriosis, severe PMS, chronic anemia.
It is believed that such a regimen is quite acceptable, since there is no natural menstrual cycle, there is no ovulation, there is no growth of the endometrium necessary for implantation of the egg, and menstruation is not menstruation at all, but withdrawal bleeding.
Moreover, COC is registered in the USA, which is accepted in the 84 + 7 mode. Due to this, pseudomenstruation occurs 1 time in 3 months.
And the maximum allowable duration of continuous COC use is (hold on to your chair!) 120 days. Then you need to take a break for 4 days to allow the functional layer of the endometrium that has grown during this time to be rejected.
True, sometimes he wants to reject earlier, without waiting for a 4-day interval, so bleeding is possible with this regimen.
The principle of prolonged use of COCs has been implemented in a new contraption, which may be in your pharmacies.
It is a cartridge with tablets (30 pieces and all active), which is inserted into a special dispenser.
But this is not just a dispenser, it is actually a personal manager who will tell you:
The "Click" dispenser notifies you about everything with a sound and icons on the screen. If desired, the sound can be turned off.
Again I run the risk of being accused of the fact that COCs are already expensive drugs, where else is the complex?
Nevertheless, I consider it necessary to offer at least 2 more products when selling KOC:
And I really want to add an antiplatelet agent to this complex. Some Aspirin Cardio (Sotochka), Cardiomagnyl 75 mg or Thromboass 100 mg. For the rest of my life I remembered how once at the institute, at a lecture on pharmacology, an old professor said:
"If you want to avoid myocardial infarction, take ¼ aspirin once a week." So that you understand: in those (80s) years, COCs were practically not used in our country, i.e. it was about the usual risk factors that we acquire with age (hypertension, overweight, atherosclerosis, etc.).
Friends, finishing the topic of combined oral contraceptives, I want to tell you that any COC is a lottery. You never know how the body will behave after the invasion of synthetic hormones, even on a drug that is well tolerated in most cases.
It’s a sin to laugh at this, but the statement of one girl who shared in the social smiled. networks with my experience in using the now super popular COC, I won’t say which one, since it’s individual:
“The trouble with the nerves from the very beginning went, it became angry, whining, the desire to communicate with people was completely repulsed. In this state, soon there will be no one to protect themselves from! She overslept for the whole month ... From the second pack, terrible nausea and incessant pain in the chest were added. I don’t understand those who drink these pills for contraception - they don’t have time for sex at all, that’s all contraception ... "
Working on this topic, I saw that in relation to combined oral contraceptives, all obstetricians and gynecologists are divided into 2 camps. Some consider them almost "" for women, since COCs, providing an even hormonal background, prevent ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, cleanse the skin of acne, and improve the condition of the hair.
They say that modern contraceptives contain low doses of hormones, so they are safe and allow you to get the desired baby at the desired time.
And in some forms of infertility, they help to get pregnant: you drink them for 3-4 months, the ovaries rest during this time, and when you stop drinking, look, and now a stork has appeared on the horizon ...
Others are strongly opposed to KOC. They claim that these drugs provide a temporary chemical CASTRATION of a woman (yes, that's what they say), which will sooner or later affect her reproductive system. Plus, oral contraceptives increase the incidence of breast cancer,. Plus, they cause, in some cases, alopecia, dramatically increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes in the future.
If you are interested in my opinion, then the position of the latter is closer to me.
I became even more convinced of it when I watched this movie:
Perhaps some of you will say: “There are no safe drugs at all!”
That's how it is... Only if the majority of drugs are developed to RESTORE DAMAGED, then this group of drugs was created to grossly interfere with nature and disrupt the natural course of events, DESTROYING THE HEALTHY.
You ask, what to do?
This was a revelation to me myself, but it turns out that some of the second group of anti-COC OB/GYNs are teaching women on the internet a symptothermal fertility detection method that is as effective as hormones! And most importantly, absolutely safe.
If you want to know what it is, just type in YouTube. It is possible without the first incomprehensible word.
And that's all I have for today.
How did you like this article, friends? What do you think of it?
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With love to you, Marina Kuznetsova
P.S. If you want me to make a cheat sheet on this topic, write to me what you would like to see in it, and in what situations it would be useful to you. The situation “to recommend COCs when they don't want to go to the doctor” is not taken into account!
On the modern pharmaceutical market there is a huge number of contraceptives that help to avoid an unplanned pregnancy. These contraceptives include the drug "Klaira". The medicine also helps to normalize the menstrual cycle, avoid PMS and reduce the risk of developing hormone-dependent tumors. Any analogue of the drug "Klaira" can also be used as a contraceptive, after consulting with your doctor. Popular are the means of "Yarina", "Novinet", "Regulon", "Jess". Medications will be described in more detail below.
The drug belongs to the group of single-phase contraceptives for oral use. Available in the form of yellow film-coated tablets. The main substances in the composition of the drug are ethinylestradiol 20 mg and desogestrel 150 mcg. The medicine is packed in blisters of 21 pieces each.
The combined monophasic oral contraceptive contains a combination of estrogen and gestogen. The main task of the remedy is the suppression of ovulation and the inhibition of gonadotropin. Also, the density of the cervical fluid increases in a woman, which slows down the process of sperm entering the cervical canal. The state of the endometrium also changes under the influence of tablets, which does not allow the fertilized egg to gain a foothold.
The drug has a positive effect on lipid metabolism, reduces the amount of menstrual flow and pain. The skin becomes soft during treatment, acne decreases. Once inside, the drug is almost completely absorbed in the stomach. Half excreted in feces and urine. This action has the tool "Novinet", an analogue of "Klayra". Reviews about the drug can be heard mostly positive.
The medicine is which helps to avoid unwanted pregnancy, normalize the menstrual cycle and maintain women's health.
Contraindications:
Like analogues, "Klayra", "Novinet" should be used after prior consultation with a doctor.
The medicine is prescribed for oral administration, one tablet daily for 21 days from the start of the menstrual cycle. It is advisable to drink the tablets at the same time, chewing and drinking a small amount of water. After taking the last capsule, you must take a seven-day break. It is worth adhering to this algorithm until a woman begins to plan a pregnancy.
Be sure to be studied before using the preparations "Novinet", "Klayra" instructions for use. It is also desirable to take analogues as directed by a doctor.
An overdose can cause the following symptoms to develop:
In the first few hours after taking the tablets, it is recommended to wash the stomach and prescribe symptomatic treatment. There is no antidote to the remedy.
The drug belongs to monophasic contraceptives with antiandrogenic action. Produced in the form of light yellow coated tablets. The main components in the composition of the drug are ethinylestradiol 30 mcg and drospirenone 3 mg.
Tablets are considered low-dose, combined, monophasic. Their main property is to increase the viscosity of cervical secretion and suppress ovulation. In patients taking this remedy, the menstrual cycle normalizes, spotting decreases, pain disappears. Drospirenone, which is part of the drug, keeps the weight normal, improves the condition of the skin and hair, and has antiandrogenic properties. If you need a cheap analogue of Qlaira, the Yarina tool will do just fine. For one package of medicine you will have to pay about 450 rubles.
The drug is used as an effective method of contraception, which will also help eliminate some gynecological pathologies.
Contraindications to the drug "Yarina":
The same contraindications for use have the "Klayra" remedy. Analogues in composition also have a similar effect on the body.
Tablets are taken orally, according to the order indicated in the instructions. You need to drink one tablet daily for 21 days. Then a break is made for 7 days (the period of menstrual bleeding).
The drug belongs to the combined means to prevent unwanted pregnancy. Produced in the form of tablets of five types. The first drug has a dark yellow color and contains estradiol valeriate, micro in a dose of 3 mg. The following tablets are pink in color and in addition to estradiol valeriate, micro 2 mg, there is dienogest, micro 2 mg.
Capsules of the third type are yellow in color and consist of estradiol valeriate, micro 2 mg, and dienogest, micro 3 mg. The fourth type is red tablets with estradiol valeriate, micro at a dose of 1 mg. All products are packed in blisters of 28 pieces each. Like analogues, "Klayra" perfectly protects against unwanted conception.
Used for oral contraception. You can not prescribe a remedy for the following pathologies:
The drug is taken orally, regardless of food. It is necessary to drink one tablet daily for 28 days. Each new package is taken after the last tablet from the previous box. Usually, menstruation begins after taking the last remedy from the blister. Before starting treatment, you should read the instructions for the Qlaira remedy. It is also desirable to use analogues in agreement with the gynecologist. It is worth remembering that any medication can lead to the development of side effects.
Refers to monophasic oral contraceptives. Available in the form of white tablets. The composition of the drug includes ethinylestradiol 30 mcg and desogestrel 150 mcg.
Monophasic inhibits ovulation and inhibits the production of gonadotropin. It also increases the viscosity of the cervical fluid so that sperm cannot enter the cervical canal.
The new generation contraceptive method is the same as the Qlaira drug. Russian analogues, such as Regulon, can help normalize the menstrual cycle and improve the condition of the skin and hair no worse than foreign drugs.
Contraindications:
Tablets are taken from the first day of the menstrual cycle for 21 days (daily). After taking the last dose, monthly bleeding begins. After seven days, you need to start drinking the remedy from a new box if you need to protect yourself from pregnancy. Be sure to follow the algorithm for taking the drug "Qlaira". Action analogues may not always have a similar composition. Therefore, it is not worth using medicines without the consent of a gynecologist.
It is a monophasic oral contraceptive that has antiandrogenic properties. Available in the form of pink and white tablets. The composition of the drug includes ethinylestradiol 20 mcg and drospirenone 3 mg.
The main task of the tablets is to suppress ovulation and change the cervical secret. In patients taking this contraceptive, the condition of hair and nails improves, the menstrual cycle normalizes. It also reduces the risk of endometrial and breast cancer. Other analogues have a similar effect (Klayra, Regulon, Novinet, Yarina)
Indications:
Contraindications:
The same contraindications are typical for Qlaira tablets. Analogs have a lot in common.
The medicine is taken daily, according to the indicated dosage in the package for 28 days. The tablet should be drunk without chewing, at the same time. Be sure to follow the scheme of reception described in the instructions.
If you do not follow the dosage, nausea, vomiting, spotting, not associated with menstruation, may occur. There is no specific antidote for the drug. In case of overdose, somatic treatment is prescribed. Any analogues ("Klayra", "Regulon", etc.) should also be taken in accordance with the recommendations. It is worth remembering that improper use of contraceptives can lead to various horional disorders.
It is undesirable to take the drug "Jess" with certain types of antibiotics, barbiturates, rifampicin, agents containing St. John's wort. If a woman suffers from chronic diseases and is forced to constantly undergo drug therapy, this should definitely be reported to the gynecologist at the first appointment. It is worth stopping taking contraceptives if pregnancy is planned.
Experts note that those listed in this article have a reliable level of protection against unwanted pregnancy. Many patients managed to restore the hair structure, heal the skin with the help of pills. The drugs are well tolerated and do not cause side effects. Contain a minimum number of contraindications. In their composition, the drugs differ slightly from each other, but they have identical actions and antiandrogenic properties. If it was not possible to find the drug "Klaira" in the pharmacy, analogues are cheaper in a wide range.
All tablets have a protective shell that does not irritate the gastric mucosa and is quickly absorbed. Reviews of doctors suggest that the drugs not only have a contraceptive effect, but also have a beneficial effect on women's health in general. The medicine is especially good for endometriosis. Patients claim that the symptoms completely disappear after taking the contraceptive.
The described drugs can also be prescribed to girls who do not live sexually to eliminate hormonal disorders. The drugs are really very effective. But they should be used only on the recommendation of a specialist. Improper use of contraceptives can lead to serious hormonal changes.