Facial cryomassage: can this method of rejuvenation be considered absolutely safe? What is more: the benefits or harms of facial cryomassage with liquid nitrogen Cryomassage at home for acne

10.06.2022 Alternative treatment

Cryomassage of the face with liquid nitrogen is one of the most popular procedures in cosmetology. Its demand is explained by the fact that liquid nitrogen allows you to improve the condition and rejuvenate the skin of the face without surgery and pain.

We will understand the concepts of what it is - cryomassage for the face, outline the advantages and disadvantages of the procedure and tell you other important nuances on this issue.

Cryomassage of the face: what is it?

Facial massage with liquid nitrogen (cryomassage) provides noticeable benefits for the skin, and almost instantaneous effect.

From Greek "cryomassage" translates as "rubbing with cold."

In modern cosmetology, this procedure is a massage, which involves exposing the skin to liquid nitrogen (cold), which has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Liquid nitrogen for the face

In cosmetology, liquid nitrogen is used to treat problem areas of the skin: thighs, stretch marks, cellulite, aging, sagging and fading skin.

In addition, liquid nitrogen in cosmetology and medicine is successfully used to treat varicose veins, spider veins and eliminate warts.

Liquid nitrogen in cosmetology is used to treat warts

The scheme of action of nitrogen for the face is simple: under the influence of cold, the blood flow in the treatment areas slows down, which leads to vasoconstriction and a decrease in cell activity. At the end of the procedure, the vessels restore their work: blood flow increases, vitamins and nutrients enter the skin better than before.

Cryomassage of the face with liquid nitrogen, according to experts, is a completely safe and painless cosmetic procedure.

How does cryomassage with liquid nitrogen work and what does it give?

Nitrogen is a gas that at t - 195.6 degrees becomes a colorless and odorless liquid, consisting of 97% nitrogen and 3% oxygen.

In cosmetology, it is liquid nitrogen that is used. As a result of such cryotherapy sessions, many positive results can be achieved.

Photo of liquid nitrogen

Benefits of facial cryomassage:

Normalization of blood circulation, acceleration of metabolism in cells, improved supply of skin with nutrients.
Elimination of edema and greasiness of the face.
Cleansing the face with nitrogen gives deep cleansing and narrowing of enlarged pores.
Improving the processes of regeneration, healing of microdamages (abrasions, burns, etc.).
Cryomassage helps with acne, acne, post-acne, blackheads and other skin inflammations.
Slowing down the aging process of the skin, eliminating fine mimic wrinkles.
Giving the skin firmness and elasticity.
The effect of whitening the face while combating pallor, freckles and yellowness.

Types of cryomassage for the face

The cryomassage procedure can be performed by various methods, including:

Cryomassage of the face with ice cubes- the simplest type of cryotherapy that can be done at home.
Cryomassage with liquid nitrogen– nitrogen cryotherapy, which can only be carried out by an experienced specialist trained in this field.

Cryotherapy, performed in salon conditions, involves the use of liquid nitrogen during skin treatment.

Nitrogen exposure can be done by:

Applicator with a cotton swab at the end.
A special device that supplies liquid nitrogen under pressure.

More often than not, experts use applicators, because they cost salons cheaper, but at the same time, cryomassage devices are no less effective.

Photo: before and after the procedure

Indications for cryomassage of the face

Cryomassage sessions with liquid nitrogen are indicated for both women and men of any age category.

This procedure is effective for the following indications:

Mimic and age wrinkles.
Acne, acne and post-acne.
Demodicosis, rosacea.
Allergic rashes.
Pimples, inflammation on the skin.
Pigmentation.
Enlarged pores on the face.
The presence of swelling.
Excessive fat.
They flew and the second chin.

Cryomassage of the face is often combined with such rejuvenation procedures as ultrasonic and mechanical cleaning of the face, while fixing the results of plastic surgery, grinding, photoepilation, various, etc.

Areas of application of cryomassage

Cryomassage with liquid nitrogen is suitable for treating different parts of the body:

For face;
For body;
For hands and feet;
For the stomach;
For the neck and décolleté area.

Cryotherapy of the scalp gives improved nutrition to the hair roots, returns density and silkiness to the hair

How is liquid nitrogen cleaning performed?

A nitrogen cleansing session is performed in several stages:

Training- cleansing the skin of the face from cosmetics and impurities. It is not necessary to do peeling, so as not to cause damage to the skin under the influence of liquid nitrogen during cryomassage.
main stage- treatment of the skin with nitrogen along massage lines or pointwise, depending on the goal to be achieved. Massage with liquid nitrogen is carried out not from the contact of nitrogen itself with the skin, but from the effect of the so-called "air cushion".
Completion- Applying a nourishing cream to the skin.

Cryomassage lasts on average 8-10 minutes.

The process is painless, may cause a slight burning sensation and a feeling of cold in the patient.

How often can cryomassage be done?

Usually nitrogen treatment (including cryomassage of the face) consists of 10-14 procedures, with a repetition rate 1 time in 2-3 days.
The duration of 1 session can be from 5 to 20 minutes depending on the desired effect, the age of the patient and his skin type.

To save and maintain the results obtained, the course of cryomassage can be repeated every six months according to the specified or reduced treatment regimen.

How much: the price of the procedure

The average price of 1 procedure performed with the applicator is from 500 to 900 rubles.

Hardware cryomassage of the face with liquid nitrogen is more expensive: from 1.5 to 5.5 thousand rubles.

When choosing a place for cryotherapy, pay attention to the fact that the specialist performing nitrogen massage has a medical education and a certificate that confirms his right to provide such services.

Cryomassage at home

It is almost impossible to do facial cryomassage with liquid nitrogen at home, since this material must be stored in professional equipment and used according to special rules.

An alternative to nitrogen at home is plain ice.

Video lesson:

To perform the procedure yourself:

Pour pure water or herbal infusion into ice molds, place in the freezer for 1 day.
Wipe the skin of the face with ice cubes 2 times a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
Wait for the skin to dry naturally after each wipe.

How to make an infusion:

1 st. l. dry medicinal herbs pour 200 ml of boiling water.
Insist in a thermos for 1 day.
Strain the infusion, freeze and use for procedures.

Another useful option for cryomassage is a procedure using frozen fruit or vegetable puree.

How to make a face cryomassage mask:

Rinse the fruits, grate (the smaller, the better). You can do this with a blender.
Add a few drops of vegetable oil.
Freeze the mixture in the freezer for 3 hours.
Apply a cold composition to the face, neck and décolleté.
After the mask dries, wash it off with warm water.

Contraindications

You can not do cryomassage in the presence of:

herpes;
Cardiovascular disorders;
Couperose;
Pustular inflammation;
If you are allergic to cold;
Migraine;
atherosclerosis;
epilepsy.

Cryomassage during pregnancy

It is permissible for pregnant women to do cryomassage only on the face.

At the same time, given the instability of the hormonal background of women during pregnancy, it is important to ensure that the influence of cold does not affect the tone of the uterus.

If you have an urgent desire or need to perform facial cryomassage during pregnancy, be sure to check with your doctor.

Advantages and disadvantages of cryotherapy

Cryomassage is a cosmetic and wellness procedure that has its pros and cons.

Advantages:

Does not leave a trace and injuries after a treatment session.
There is no recovery period like after other facial cleansing.
It takes little time, lasting an average of 15-20 minutes.
Can be combined with other cosmetic services.

Flaws:

Redness and swelling of the treated areas throughout the day.
The likelihood of tissue discomfort during the massage.
Risk of allergy to cold (recommended to do a preliminary test).

The beauty industry is moving forward by leaps and bounds - every year more and more new technologies appear that allow you to look amazing at any age.

However, not every representative of the beautiful half of humanity will decide on drastic measures, such as surgery or injections, however, there is not always a need for such procedures.

In search of an effective method of preserving youth and beauty, beautiful ladies often opt for cryomassage. This procedure is gaining more and more popularity due to its effectiveness, safety and availability.

Due to the fact that liquid nitrogen used for facial skin cryomassage has anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating properties, cold treatment can relieve many problems.

Cryomassage of the face - what it is, what are its advantages, who is suitable for the procedure, and who is better off refraining from it - this and much more will be discussed further.

A bit of history

As early as 2500 BC, the Egyptians used cold compresses as an anesthetic for fractures and wounds, as evidenced by the oldest surviving source of medical knowledge, the Smith Papyrus. The works of Galen, Hippocrates, Avicenna also contain references to the healing effects of cold.

Already at the beginning of the 20th century, the German priest Sebastian Kneipp coined the term “cryotherapy” (Greek “kryos” means “frost, cold”) and began to successfully use the method of exposure to cold as an independent direction of physiotherapy in the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

The massage technique, accompanied by techniques, is associated with the name of the Japanese Toshimo Yamauchi, who in 1984 proved the effectiveness of procedures using artificial cold in the treatment of joint diseases.

Then, the properties of low temperatures began to be actively used in dermatology for the treatment of benign, and, of course, the rejuvenating, cosmetic effect of such procedures did not go unnoticed.

Now cryomassage is one of the most popular and sought-after procedures aimed at preserving youth and beauty.

How it works?

The therapeutic and cosmetic effect of facial cryomassage (however, as well as) is achieved by exposing the skin to cold in combination with massage techniques.

During the session, the vessels alternately narrow and expand, which stimulates blood flow to the skin of the face, which, in turn, accelerates the metabolic processes in the skin cells and provides better access to nutrients and vitamins.

Varieties

Exposure to the skin of the face with cold can be carried out in different ways, on the basis of which they distinguish:

Many beauties know how useful it is to wipe the face with an ice cube, this kind of “cold” massage is actively used in home facials. Further, we will talk about cryomassage, as a salon cosmetic event, which involves the use of liquid nitrogen.

Cosmetic exposure to liquid nitrogen can be carried out using:

applicator, which is a wooden stick with a cotton swab fixed on it;
a special apparatus that supplies liquid nitrogen under high pressure.

The most common applicators, as it is less expensive, but effective.

Pros and cons

The popularity of "cold" massage is gaining momentum: at present, many clinics and salons include it in their range of services, and for good reason. As a method of cosmetic effects, cryomassage has a number of advantages over other methods of rejuvenation and beauty maintenance, these include:

environmental friendliness and safety;
the ability to combine therapy with other cosmetic procedures;
the effect of the procedure is noted after the first session;
one massage session with liquid nitrogen can replace a whole range of care activities, including cleansing, moisturizing and nourishing the skin;
affordable cost of the procedure;
painlessness;
low cost in time - the session takes an average of 8-10 minutes.

Among the disadvantages of exposure to liquid nitrogen, it is worth noting the need for a course of sessions to achieve a full-fledged result. In addition, after the session, there may be some swelling and slight redness, but these manifestations disappear no more than a day after the massage.

Indications

The main indications for the appointment of cryomassage are:

allergic rashes;
oily or dry seborrhea (gas-liquid peeling can help here);
excessive pigmentation;
acne and inflammatory rashes;
flabbiness of the skin, a decrease in its tone and elasticity;
swelling of the face;
wrinkles ( RF lifting works well with them);
enlarged pores;
unhealthy, uneven complexion, pallor;
acne;
papillomas, warts and other benign neoplasms (also removed).

This method of exposure is also useful as a regular facial treatment as part of a complex of other cosmetic measures.

Contraindications

Despite all the benefits that cryomassage can bring to the skin of the face, this procedure has a number of contraindications, which include:

frequent migraines;
cardiovascular insufficiency;
hypertension;
conditions after myocardial infarction and stroke;
individual sensitivity to cold (cold allergy);
herpes;
increased body temperature;
inflammatory skin lesions, including pustular diseases and.

Pregnancy is not included in the list of contraindications for liquid nitrogen massage, however, during the period of bearing a child, a woman's body undergoes significant changes, so it is best to consult a doctor before deciding to undergo such procedures.

Description of the procedure

A massage session with liquid nitrogen is carried out in several stages.

The preparatory stage includes cleansing the face of cosmetics and surface contaminants. Before the procedure, it is not recommended to resort to peeling, as this can cause skin damage as a result of exposure to liquid nitrogen.
The main stage involves direct exposure to the skin of the face with liquid nitrogen, either with the help of an applicator or with the help of a special apparatus.
The specialist performs movements along the massage lines or locally, depending on the purpose for which the session is being conducted.

When the face is exposed to cold, there is no direct contact of liquid nitrogen with the skin, the effect is achieved due to the so-called air cushion.
The final stage is the application of a nourishing cream to the face.

The duration of cryomassage is on average 8-10 minutes.

The procedure is painless, during the session the patient may experience a slight burning sensation and a slight feeling of coolness. However, if such sensations become too strong and cause discomfort, you should immediately inform the master.

We offer you to watch a video of how a facial cryomassage session takes place:

How many sessions will be required?

As mentioned above, one cryomassage procedure is not enough to see a significant result, usually for this it is necessary to complete a course consisting of 10-15 sessions.

Since after such a massage the skin of the face recovers quickly enough, it is recommended to carry out the procedure 2 or 3 times a week.

Experts consider it sufficient to complete the course 2 times a year, however, if there are serious problems with the skin of the face, this amount can be increased.

results

The course of cryomassage contributes to:

soft cleansing of the skin from dead cells and activation of regeneration processes;
the appearance of a natural blush;
normalization of the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
blocking of inflammatory processes;
resorption of acne foci;
smoothing fine wrinkles;
reduction of puffiness;
restoration of skin elasticity;
narrowing of enlarged pores;
increasing the tone of the muscles of the face, tightening the oval of the face;
elimination of some dermatological diseases of the skin of the face and benign neoplasms.

The choice of a suitable salon or clinic should be approached with all responsibility, do not hesitate to ask about the competence of the specialist who performs the procedure. The master must have a medical education and a certificate confirming his right to provide such services.

In pursuit of beauty, one should not forget that appearance is appearance, but health is above all. Before cryomassage of the face, no matter how effective it may be, it is necessary to consult a doctor who will conduct an examination for contraindications and conclude on the advisability of using this particular procedure.

Cryomassage of the face is a method of local cryotherapy that combines elements of massage and short-term exposure to cold on the skin of the face. Cryomassage of the face is usually performed with liquid nitrogen, sometimes with ice. Due to the physical and reflex effects on the skin, nerve endings, blood vessels, secretory apparatus, muscles, facial cryomassage has a healing and rejuvenating effect, causes exfoliation and renewal of the epidermis, improves tone, brightens highly pigmented skin.

The therapeutic and cosmetic effect of facial cryomassage is based on the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antihypoxic effect of low temperatures, their ability to enhance blood and lymph microcirculation, stimulate the functional and immune activity of dermal cells. With cold exposure to the skin, first there is a sharp spasm of small blood vessels, then their expansion and an increase in temperature in the treated area. Due to the activation of metabolic processes in the skin, its nutrition and healing improves, inflammation, redness and swelling are stopped, the work of the sebaceous glands is normalized.

Carrying out the procedure

In the liquid state (at t –196 °C), nitrogen is a colorless volatile liquid. Cryomassage of the face with liquid nitrogen is performed by the method of short-term applications. A facial cryomassage session is carried out with a special applicator - a “reed” (a wooden stick with a cotton swab at the end), which is dipped into a thermos with liquid nitrogen, then rolled along the massage lines of the face with intermittent rotational movements. To prevent liquid nitrogen from evaporating ahead of time, the movements must be accurate and fast until a slight whitening of the skin, which should immediately disappear.

The procedure is accompanied by a slight tingling and tingling of the skin. A slight redness remains at the treatment site and a surge of warmth is felt. Cryomassage around the eyes and lips is carried out with extreme care and accuracy. The scheme of facial cryomassage is individual and depends on the type of skin, its condition, and the specific problem, but the cold effect is always minimal, its duration is 5-7 minutes.

When cryomassage of the face with ice and frozen fruits, a cellophane bag with ice, pure ice cubes or with the addition of fruit and vegetable juices, as well as medicinal herbs are used. Ice is applied to the skin of the face and moved along the massage lines with light circular movements. The total duration of face cryomassage with ice is 3-5 minutes.

Usually, the course of cryomassage of the face includes 10-15 sessions, held 2-3 times a week. To maintain facial skin in good tone, 2 courses per year are enough; for more serious problems, it is carried out more often in combination with other medical procedures.

After the facial cryomassage procedure, the skin reacts sharply to the sun's rays, so in the summer it is not performed due to the likelihood of severe skin flaking and hyperpigmentation. Non-compliance with the technique of cryomassage of the face can cause a cold burn and scarring.

At the end of the course of cryomassage of the face, the skin becomes even, smooth and acquires a natural shade, fine wrinkles are smoothed out, inflammation and black spots disappear, sebum secretion is regulated, and the oval of the face is tightened.

The essence of the method

painkiller;
anti-inflammatory;
decongestant;
muscle relaxant;
trophic-regenerative;
immunomodulatory;
lymphatic drainage.

Indications for cryomassage

Types of cryomassage

Cryomassage with ice

Cryomassage with liquid nitrogen

Cryomassage of the face is a unique cosmetic procedure that has practically no analogues either in terms of the mechanisms of action on tissues or in terms of the effects achieved.

And although it is carried out using liquid nitrogen, the patient does not experience any polar cold or discomfort during the session. Light tingling and coolness are replaced by a surge of warmth and good mood.

Indications

prevention and elimination of the first signs of skin aging;
grayish or sallow skin color;
elimination of puffiness, including after plastic surgery;
oily skin, enlarged pores, a tendency to form blackheads, acne;
preparing the skin for peelings, cleansing, plastic surgery;
skin treatment after peeling, microdermabrasion, electrocoagulation, to relieve pain, burning, feeling hot;
reduction in the severity of rosacea, acne;
elimination of scars, foci of pigmentation;
enhancing the effect of mesotherapy and biorevitalization;
demodicosis treatment;
rosacea and couperose.

Contraindications

increased sensitivity of the skin to the effects of cold;
exacerbation of viral or bacterial skin diseases (lip herpes);
violation of the integrity of the skin on the face;
active form of tuberculosis;
acute respiratory diseases, accompanied by malaise and fever;
psychological unpreparedness of the patient for such a method of treatment.

How is the procedure carried out

The method of carrying out cryomassage of the face is one, but it has a number of features depending on the condition of the patient's skin.

Video: cryotherapy

For acne

In the case of blackheads and a small amount of pustular elements, it is carried out along the skin lines. The processing time of each zone does not exceed 15 seconds. The procedure time is 3-5 minutes. The main effects are a decrease in the rate of reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms, narrowing of pores, and stimulation of local immunity. If the patient has deep multiple, possibly confluent purulent rashes that are prone to healing with scar formation, then cryomassage is carried out according to the shading method, when the skin over the pustules and scars is treated for a long time, by dense contact of the end of the cotton swab with the skin until an unstable whitening of the skin over the element develops.

Each element can be processed 2-3 times in one session. Subsequently, the skin over the elements and scars after such treatment is exfoliated, which contributes to the emptying and healing of acne, smoothing the scar.

With demodicosis

The problem of patients with demodicosis is that demodex mites also exist on the skin of healthy people, whose immune system controls the reproduction of the tick and prevents the development of the disease. Therefore, any methods aimed only at eliminating demodexes are doomed to failure in advance: a newly cured person will be infected again upon contact with other people.

In this regard, cryotherapy turns out to be a more advantageous method of treatment, since it not only inhibits the ability of demodexes to multiply, but also stimulates the immune, nervous and endocrine systems, which enhances the body's own defense against disease.

Most often, cryomassage of the face is not used in isolation. It is generally used in combination with general hypothermia and anti-tick drug treatment.

For rosacea

With rosacea, the procedure is carried out only if the patient has not had a progression of the disease for a number of years, since cryomassage can only increase redness, vasodilation with the formation of a vascular network.

Massage is carried out along the skin lines with the capture of areas of redness or the location of the vascular network. But the impact is shorter, usually less than 10 seconds per area, more superficial. The session lasts 3-5 minutes.

The condition of the skin after the procedure practically does not change, there may be a slight redness or blush, as a sign of blood flow to the skin of the face. Therefore, immediately after the procedure, you can return to your normal activities.

The skin does not require any special care after the procedure, but it makes sense to make a moisturizing or nourishing mask, use a good cream, since the effect of care products and procedures on the skin is greatly enhanced.

The use of liquid nitrogen treatment can be carried out at any time of the year, including summer, it does not affect the photosensitivity of the skin.

During pregnancy

Pregnancy is not a contraindication to cryomassage, but not all doctors dare to take a pregnant woman for a procedure, since the changed hormonal background and the work of the immune system may not always give predictable results. It should also be borne in mind that the face is an extensive reflexogenic zone, the impact on which can lead to a change in the tone of the uterus.

Side effects

cold allergy

To avoid the appearance of cold allergies during facial cryomassage, a cold test is performed on the skin of the forearm. With increased skin sensitivity to cold, identified in the test, cryotherapy is contraindicated.

Frostbite of the skin

With a normal duration of contact of liquid nitrogen with the skin, the temperature of the skin drops to approximately 0 ° C, which gives a pronounced stimulating, anti-inflammatory, decongestant effect, but there is no disruption in the functioning of the tissues. With a longer exposure, frostbite of the tissues may occur, which will subsequently give a pronounced peeling of the skin.

Video: Cryotherapy (Liquid Nitrogen)

Contact of drops of liquid nitrogen on the skin of the red border of the lips and the conjunctiva of the eye

For a safe procedure, a cotton swab, after being dipped in liquid nitrogen, must be kept for some time over the container and even shaken slightly to remove dripping drops. The patient's eyes must be tightly closed.

If drops of liquid nitrogen fall on the wet surface of the red border of the lips or the surface of the eye, they stick as frozen metal sticks to wet skin. It is impossible to remove these drops quickly, because in their place a deep focus of frostbite may form.

Prices for facial cryomassage with liquid nitrogen

The cost of cryomassage is often indicated separately, and you can get it, at least the first procedure, only after consulting a beautician. Therefore, always check the prices in your medical center, and whether the consultation of a specialist is included in this price.