The difference between spaying and neutering cats. Castration is a nightmare for males. Description of expediency and a few words about sterilization. Castration: arguments "FOR"

26.02.2022 Preparations

Dog owners often make decisions sterilize or castrate beloved pet. This relatively inexpensive operation has a number of advantages for the owners, because if you take your pet to such a procedure, you will no longer need to worry about where to put the puppies, or how to explain to your child what the dog is doing with their soft toy.

It must be remembered that in addition to the benefits, both castration and sterilization of a dog can lead to backfire that will negatively affect your beloved pet.

Of course, there are differences between castration and sterilization. But, this does not mean that sterilization is intended only for females, and only males are castrated.

The essence of sterilization- blockage of seminal ducts or fallopian tubes. No genitals are removed, sterilization cannot affect sexual desire, mating is possible, as before the operation, but the dog will no longer have offspring.

The essence of castration- removal of organs that are responsible for reproduction. In males, the testicles are removed, and in females, either the ovaries alone or the ovaries with the uterus are removed. Of course, there can be no talk of any mating and sexual desire after the operation.

Before making a choice on your own, which of the procedures will have the best effect on the pet, see a good veterinarian. Some operations have a number of restrictions that your dog may fall into.

Neutering and castration of dogs: pros and cons

Castration and sterilization of males

Both operations can be carried out only under general anesthesia. After the hair in the surgical field is removed, two small incisions are made, after which the spermatic cord is tied up, or the testes are removed. As a rule, the operating process is about seven minutes. The wounds are treated with a special postoperative powder to prevent complications. The stitches do not need to be removed.

A few disadvantages of castration:

  • significantly increases the risk of cancer of the prostate and urinary tract;
  • significantly increases the risk of obesity;
  • castration before 1 year increases the risk of acquiring bone cancer (osteosarcoma);
  • significantly increases the risk of heart hemangiosarcoma (tumors inside the vessels);
  • increases the risk of hypothyroidism (due to a lack of thyroid hormones);
  • other less significant risks.

Significant advantages of castration:

  • improving the character of the pet, calmness;
  • the risk of testicular cancer and death from it disappears;
  • reducing the risk of diseases of the genitourinary tract and prostate;
  • reduces the risk of perianal fistulas;
  • disappearance of the need to mark;
  • reducing the risk of acquiring diabetes.

Possible negative consequences after sterilization:

  • aggressive behavior;
  • the risk of diseases of the genitourinary system;
  • frequent mood swings and stress;
  • loss of appetite.

Advantages of sterilization:

  • preservation of all sexual functions except for the reproduction of offspring.

When is the best time to spay and castrate a dog? The most suitable age for spaying and neutering is in the range of 5-10 months. Of course, you can perform such processes later, but it is worth considering that sometimes they are required, but anesthesia is no longer required for older dogs by age.

Castration and sterilization of bitches

Such operations last about thirty minutes. They are strictly under general anesthesia. During castration, the ovaries with the uterus are removed, and during sterilization, the fallopian tubes are tied. After the suture is applied, a bandage is fixed, which protects the suture from damage. Concerning pros, cons and age recommendations for sterilization in this case, they are the same as in cases with males.

Main condition– the animal should not eat any food not less than six hours before the start of the process. Drinking liquid is highly discouraged for four hours. If you neglect these rules, your pet's well-being may change for the worse.

The animal must be completely healthy. Also, preferably before the operation.

Postoperative complications

The operations in question are considered fairly easy.. Therefore, complications, most often, arise only when the operation was carried out in bad faith or incorrectly. An adverse reaction to anesthesia, hemorrhage, infection, and inflammation may occur.

Pre-op consultation This is an extremely important step that should not be ignored. If this stage is ignored, the operation can have an extremely adverse effect on the body, since it was undesirable to carry it out.

If you have male pet, be aware that after castration and sterilization, the dog may experience urinary incontinence. Therefore, you will need an oilcloth, under which a blanket is spread, on which the pet will move away from anesthesia. Keep an eye on him, make sure that he does not perform any maneuvers associated with climbing to a height if he has not yet fully recovered from the effects of anesthesia. You may need to treat the suture and take antibiotics.

If you have female dog, ten days after the operation, it is required to remove the stitches. All these days, do not forget to process them and take preventive measures from damage to the seams that the dog can cause. For example, you can use a special collar. You may also be given an antibiotic injection.

In both cases, meal in animals, it is carried out only after the pet has completely recovered from anesthesia.

Video about castration and sterilization of dogs

To get a better idea about castration and sterilization of dogs, we invite you to watch a video in which you will learn what castration and sterilization are, the harm of hormonal drugs, why castration and sterilization are needed, their advantages.

Even after reading reliable and well-written information, many readers may have questions related to the topic of the article. Is it worth overpaying for a simple operation by going to an expensive veterinary clinic? What situations require the animal to be sent for surgery? What is the best time of year to have surgery? Let's try answer these questions together and the ones you have.

For some reason, many people think that castration is the removal of the genital organs in male cats, and, accordingly, sterilization is the removal of the genital organs in female cats. But this is far from the case, because these are not equivalent concepts. Information about the difference between castration and sterilization of cats, at what age it is better to perform the operation and why it is useful for those who keep a young cat.

What is castration and sterilization

Since cat owners often have the question of neutering or spaying a cat, they should know what constitutes both. Castration is a veterinary operation for the complete removal of the genital organs in animals, including female cats. There are 2 types of castration:

  • oophorectomy or removal of the ovaries;
  • ovariohysterectomy or removal of the ovaries along with the uterus.

Normally, healthy young cats who have not yet given birth have only their ovaries removed, but in some cases, to avoid the development of feline gynecological problems, the uterus is also removed. But even if only the ovaries are removed, estrus is interrupted in neutered cats due to the cessation of egg production. As a result, all the symptoms of sexual behavior, including annoying cat "songs", also end.

When sterilized, cats simply tie the fallopian tubes, without partial or hollow removal of the internal genital organs.

The ovaries and uterus remain, function normally and continue to produce hormones. Therefore, sterilized individuals retain both normal sexual desire and all instincts, they retain the ability to mate, but with 100% probability they cannot bear offspring, as they become completely sterile. This is the difference between castration and sterilization.

What else is the difference

Castration and sterilization differ in that:

  • The first operation, oddly enough, is more humane towards cats than the second. Sterilized animals, even those that have never given birth, still experience whole "hormonal storms" inside every time the onset of estrus, since their genitals function quite normally. But, not being able to satisfy their physiological needs, sterilized cats experience severe stress, lose their appetite and weight, and behave very aggressively.
  • The advantages of castration over sterilization also lie in the fact that a castrated cat is not distracted by sexual instincts, it pays more attention to its owner and other members of the family. A neutered cat becomes more calm, docile and affectionate. She has no sexual activity at all, so she doesn't run around the house, meow at night, urinate in the wrong places, ruin furniture, ask to go outside and wander there for days. She does not fight with other cats and dogs, so she is not injured or maimed.
  • After castration, a domestic cat is more interested in its food than the opposite sex. But, contrary to popular belief, such an animal does not always become fat and lazy. His appetite does not necessarily increase, but much more often remains at the same level, since after this surgical operation his metabolism slows down much, and the animal requires food in a smaller volume. Accordingly, after castration, the cost of food, which is usually fed to the pet, is reduced, which is also an indirect, but significant plus of this veterinary procedure. At the same time, the neutered cat remains moderately well-fed, mobile, playful and cheerful.
  • The advantage of castration is that neutered cats cannot get diseases of the reproductive organs due to their absence, which also serves as a positive difference from sterilization. They significantly reduce the risk of developing various inflammatory and oncological diseases of the genital area and thus maintain health for many years.
  • After castration, pets generally get sick much less often than their “full-fledged”, as well as sterilized relatives, therefore, castration of cats, unlike sterilization, allows them to live much longer, and the quality of life of fluffy pets is greatly improved.

But in order for castration or sterilization to be successful and without complications, you need to know at what age they can be performed.

When and where to operate

But even earlier castration is undesirable, since the cat's body is not yet fully formed and therefore the young animal may lag behind in growth and development, since it no longer has the necessary hormones in its body.

Can be sterilized at the age of more than 8 months. Veterinary practice shows that cats from 1 year to 7 years of age tolerate sterilization perfectly. But it is worth remembering that the older the animal, the more effective sterilization decreases and the risk of negative postoperative complications increases more and more.

Sterilization can be carried out both in the clinic and at home. Each of these methods has both its pros and cons. The clinic has all the conditions for the procedure, but the disadvantage of this particular option is that cats experience severe stress when they are in an unfamiliar place. At home, they are much less nervous, but in an apartment it is difficult to maintain sterility, which is the disadvantage of home sterilization.

VETERINARY CONSULTATION REQUIRED. INFORMATION FOR INFORMATION ONLY. Administration

To do or not to do?

This question sooner or later confronts every owner of an adult animal. In order not to be tormented by this question, you must first understand what castration is, why it is done and what will change in the life of the animal after the operation.

Castration is the removal of the testicles, in the case of a cat, the removal of the ovaries and in no case is not complete castration, cutting off “everything”.

How does this happen?

It is produced as follows: the animal is given anesthesia (much weaker than for a serious abdominal operation), a small incision is made on the scrotum, through which the testicles are removed. The incision is sutured and outwardly it is not even very clear whether the cat is neutered or not, it is possible to determine the presence / absence of the testicles only by touch.

In cats, there are two options for castration - traditional, in the form of abdominal surgery, when a 10 cm incision is made on the abdomen, after the operation a horse collar is put on the cat, and a more modern method based on the principle of vacuum abortion, when a 3-5 cm incision is made on the side, then it is simply sutured and all. Such an operation is easier to bear.

The operation lasts for 15 minutes, the animal leaves anesthesia from 2 to 4 hours, fully recovers in a day.

Why should an animal be castrated?

The fact is that the sexual instinct is one of the strongest in nature. Animals, unlike humans, have sex not for love or attraction, but for the call of nature solely in order to have offspring. Therefore, the very "mechanism" of this instinct is completely physiological - the animal experiences physical discomfort, irritation, which it tries to eliminate as instinct prompts.

The biggest mistake people make is projecting the behavior of an animal onto themselves, identifying actions with human ones. Everything that people do in relation to love and sex, first of all, comes from the head, a person is a thinking being. But animals are driven by bare physiology, natural instinct. A person can decide for himself, let's say, for religious reasons, that he wants to renounce everything "worldly, carnal." An animal cannot act like that, it SHOULD and that's it.

A pet, not finding an outlet for sexual energy, will look for a way to solve this problem in ways that are understandable to him. All those marks and screams that torment the owners of unneutered animals are just a way to tell other cats “I'm HERE !!” Nothing personal, no one takes revenge on the owners in retaliation, no one harms, etc. etc. Even the soiled bed or clothes of the owner does not get out of this logic - the owner will smell of me, go outside and everyone (cats) around will find out that he has a cat, they will follow him and find ME.

The cat will have heat and heat until she becomes pregnant, the cat will desire a cat even more often. Actually, the cat is almost constantly in "combat readiness". Even attempts to bring a cat to a cat will not correct the situation - you will not get as many cats in the district as an adult mature cat needs! I'm not talking about free range at all, it's just barbarism! On the street, cats face a lot of dangers in the form of dogs, scum-flayers, homeless people who catch cats just to eat, cars. There is no place for a domestic cat on the street!!

In addition, the torment of the animal is expressed not only in the inability to satisfy the sexual instinct, but also in the general deterioration of the physical condition. Many owners are familiar with the situation - a fat kitty walked happy with life, as it flowed, it was blown away like a ball and the coat became worse. Cats can stay in this unkempt condition for months!

Thus, castration is, first of all, a help to the animal to get rid of physiological suffering, and only secondarily will there be the disappearance of the accompanying “charms of life” in the form of marks, ora, and sometimes wild aggressiveness, into which the accumulated sexual energy is poured.

There is a completely scientific explanation for this off-scale high reproductive instinct. The fact is that in the wild, the life of a cat is very short, on average 5 years. During this time, she must have time to leave offspring so that the genus of cats does not become extinct. Therefore, in unusually favorable conditions, cats begin to breed at an alarming rate, and their livestock can seriously disrupt the ecological balance of the area. Suffice it to recall the sad story of the Australian Macquarie Island - in order to save local birds, the population of cats brought there earlier had to be destroyed. :((

Is their suffering so great?

Good question. Maybe they don’t suffer like that, you think, well, they won’t get married, people live for years without a partner and nothing. So, all the physiology of the torment of non-knitting cats and cats can only be compared with the urge to go to the toilet. Try drinking a few beers and be patient!

And yet, it is absolutely not correct to identify cats with women, because. they have a fundamentally different physiology! A sexually mature woman has a cycle in which the egg first matures, and then, in the absence of fertilization, is washed out of the body during menstruation. In a cat, until intercourse occurs, the eggs do not come out of the ovaries. Let's assume fertilization has taken place. In this case, everything happens in a normal way - pregnancy, childbirth, lactation, then the recovery period, and all over again. Such a cycle cannot but say its “phi” to the body, and in the wild, constantly giving birth cats quickly disappear.

If fertilization has not occurred, then the hormonal background does not return to normal, remaining elevated. After 2-3 weeks, again a jump and again waiting for conception (remember that the natural cycle is short and the task of accelerated reproduction is very important). And so, gradually, step by step, climbing the stairs up and up until a critical mass is reached and the body “explodes” with a bouquet of diseases: oncology (the sex hormone progesterone is the first cause of cancer in cats), pyometra, adenomas and other “female » charms. (See, for example, Feline mammary hypertrophy/fibroadenoma complex: clinical and hormonal aspects. Hayden DW, Johnston SD, Kiang DT, Johnson KH, Barnes DM).

And what will happen after?

Sexual activity is significantly reduced or completely disappears. It all depends on the environment in which the neutered cat lives. If he lives alone, then his sexual desires will die, if he lives with cats, then he can quite calmly continue to knit, but already without the possibility of having offspring.

As for everything else, the castrati are cheerful, active, cheerful, and also not subject to “losing weight” due to heat. I have extensive information on the mass of neutered animals that do not feel disadvantaged in any way, and in the case of living with non-neutered animals, they still shake the rights for who is in charge!

What is sterilization?

Isn't that the same as castration? Not at all, and a very common mistake is to confuse these two concepts. Sterilization and castration are two different things. When sterilizing, they just tie up the spermatic cords in cats and the ducts in cats, without removing anything. This is done only in order to deprive the animal of the possibility of reproduction, but does not eliminate the causes of sexuality, which means that it is categorically not suitable for solving the problem. Unfortunately, even veterinarians sometimes do not understand the difference well, not understanding what drives the owners who brought the cat for surgery and offer sterilization as a way out, although it is categorically unsuitable. There were cases when the operated cat began to flow again, and the owners could not understand what was happening. And only a second operation corrected the situation.

What about cryptorchids?

Cryptorch is a cat whose testicles have not descended into the scrotum, stuck in the abdominal cavity. There are complete cryptorchidism and unilateral. It would seem that the testicles did not descend, they turned out to be underdeveloped, which means that the cat seems to be not full-fledged, why castrate him? A very common misconception!

Due to the fact that the testicles in the abdominal cavity are constantly overheated, sperm is not viable and because of this there is no possibility of procreation, otherwise the cat has all the habits and behavioral characteristics of full-fledged cats. Unilateral cryptorchids have the ability to have offspring, viable sperm from a normally developed testicle is sufficient to conceive. Unfortunately, this deficiency is inherited, so these cats are culled from breeding. Moreover, increased temperature in the testicles causes increased sexual excitability. Cryptorchs are no less, and even more sexy than full-fledged cats. In addition, various inflammatory processes are possible in an undescended testicle, which can threaten the life of your pet.

Thus, castration of cryptorchids is absolutely necessary, and both testicles must be removed. It will be an abdominal operation like cat spaying.

This article is taken from the nursery website "RASKUN" G. KRASNOYARSK

When a small kitten appears in the house, the life of the family changes. Everyone is touched by what smart little eyes he has, what sensitive ears, what soft and pink paws, and how amusingly he falls on a barrel.

Over time, the kitten grows to turn into a real cat or a cat. He does not lose his touchingness: the family still admires his belly, ponytail and the ability to fit only two long activities into his daily schedule: “lie on the sofa” and “lie under the sofa”. But upon reaching the age of 7-8 months (puberty), the owners notice the unusual behavior of the pet: the always obedient and exemplary kitten begins to mark corners, and the most silent cat screams tirelessly, and even how loudly! All these are signs that the kitten has reached adulthood and has a sexual instinct.

What to do when your pet hits puberty?

If a cat or a cat is not intended for procreation, then the answer to this question is one: castrate or sterilize. Only surgical intervention allows you to deprive your pet of its sexual instinct as efficiently and without risks to the health of the pet. All other methods, such as pills, are extremely dangerous for animals and, moreover, do not bring the expected result.

Why is it necessary?

It is strictly forbidden to allow an uncastrated or unsterilized animal to walk. Do not console yourself with the thought that your cat or cat is living a full life. They produce kittens - no one needs, no one loves kittens who will be doomed to live in fear in a big city all their lives. Yes, and they themselves will give birth to new kittens. For a cat, constant childbirth (and without your control, a cat will give birth at least two, and maybe even four times a year) does not bring not only joy, but also benefits. Childbirth is stress for the body, and regular childbirth guarantees an unpleasant “bouquet” of diseases for the cat.

Castration and sterilization is humane. Yes, this is an operation, yes, this is surgery, and yes, after that, the pet needs additional care for some time. But at the same time, you do not poison your pet with poisonous pills, do not torment your pet with unmet needs, and do not produce kittens on the streets.

An unrealized sexual instinct in a pet is really torment. Humans don't have this, but you can imagine how your pet would feel if they drank too much liquid and were unable to go to the bathroom. This is not the most pleasant feeling, and your pets certainly do not deserve this. And besides, in the absence of fertilization, the cat's hormonal levels constantly increase, which ultimately results in a number of very serious diseases, including cancer.

Advantages of castration and sterilization:

    Significantly reduces the risk of many serious diseases.

    The cat stops marking territory.

    Animals stop screaming and imitating sexual intercourse.

    Increases the life of the pet.

    The cat becomes more calm and docile.

    The pet does not need to go outside, which means that he will not get lost, fight, get hit by a car or get into other trouble.

    Stops the endless appearance of new and new kittens.

    Improves the appearance and well-being of the pet.

    The cost of maintaining a pet is reduced (it consumes less food, it does not get injured and sick, which means that there will be no need to regularly take it to the veterinarian).

What is the difference between castration and sterilization?

Yes, these things are not the same. When castration occurs, the complete removal of the organs responsible for reproduction (testicles - in a cat, ovaries and uterus - in a cat). With castration, the sexual instinct in the animal disappears. When sterilized, animals become sterile (they stop producing offspring), their genitals remain in place and continue their standard work, and the instinct is still present.

Both of these methods deprive you and your pet of the problems associated with the sexual sphere (unless, of course, the sterilized animal has the opportunity to have sexual intercourse whenever it wants). However, it must be taken into account that castration is still a more humane way: it deprives pets of hormonal disruptions associated with sexual desire, aggression, stress and risks associated with “walks”. And yet sterilized pets still mark the territory and suffer from estrus. The health and standard of living of a neutered pet is higher, not lower, as some people mistakenly believe.

When should a pet be neutered or spayed?

It is highly desirable to have the operation done before your pet reaches puberty. The early castration of animals is becoming increasingly popular when they reach the age of 6-8 weeks. Puberty occurs at 7-8 months, and by this time it is highly desirable to have an already castrated or sterilized animal.

How to care for a cat and a cat after surgery?

Provide your pet with a bed in a place where he will not fall off. Best of all - on the floor. Getting up and down on chairs and sofas at this stage can be too difficult for a pet. Place a cloth or oilcloth under the pet, which is not a pity: there is a risk of involuntary urination. Block off all unwanted places in which the cat could hide and hide: it must always be in sight and in comfort. Do not let them climb up - most likely, the animal will not have enough strength for this, and it will fall.

If the pet begins to chill, take him to your place, cover him with a blanket or overlay with heating pads (they can be replaced with bottles of warm water). Be prepared for the fact that the cat starts to vomit, make sure that she does not suffocate. If necessary, treat the seams with hydrogen peroxide. If the pet will try to lick the seams - put a blanket on him. At night, be sure to give your pet a drink, but do not be afraid that at first he will be disgusted with food. The next day, as a rule, pets begin to eat a little and their strength is restored.

Do not disturb the pet, let him rest. Be there for him and look after him, but do not try to involve him in games. And be sure to follow all the recommendations given to you by your veterinarian!

If something bothers you, if the pet is very sick or shivering, it is better to play it safe and consult a veterinarian. Call him and describe the condition of the pet, and he will definitely tell you what to do.

After castration and sterilization, the animal becomes much calmer and more attached to its owner. The words that the operation leads to obesity of the pet are not true. Cats do not lose their craving for games and active pastime, but they stop getting into fights. If you pay attention to your pet and play with him, then his weight will not change.

An operation on a pet should be carried out by a really good doctor who will not harm his health in any way. With proper post-operative care, your cat will quickly recover and feel better than before. Keeping a pet will bring you only joy, he will feel it and will certainly thank you for your care with regular petting and purring.

The peculiarities of urban life dictate their harsh conditions to people and animals. By nature, free animals are locked in apartments, and instead of hunting, they imposingly chew dry food. But not a single metropolis can cancel the laws of nature, and pretty soon yesterday's kitten begins to demand a female.

So, pet owners often have to deal with the forced need to castrate a cat in order to avoid many problems with their pet's behavior: increased aggression, a fetid smell of a “marked territory” and puddles in the most unexpected places, offspring.

Often, cat owners confuse two essentially different concepts: “castration” and “neutering”, naively believing that castration is “when the bells are cut off for cats”, and sterilization is the same as castration, only in cats. Both of these procedures can be performed on both cats and cats. Neutering a cat involves either ligation of the ovaries or removal of the uterus while leaving the ovaries. The cat can "flow", feel the urge and still make love to the cat, however, without the threat of becoming pregnant. Well, just like people do.

Castration of a cat involves the removal of both the uterus and the ovaries. After this procedure, cats do not have estrus, hormones do not jump, the risk of oncology is reduced, and ovarian function is shifted to the adrenal glands.

Sterilization and castration of cats

Castration of a cat is to deprive the fluffy testicles. It is not necessary to assume that neutered cats are deprived of all the joys of life. On the contrary, after castration, the chances of dying from urolithiasis (UCD), which occurs in many cats due to hormonal surges and metabolic disorders, are sharply reduced. The operated purrs live much longer than their relatives due to the stability of the hormonal background, stop suffering from sexual infections, and their behavior improves.

Sterilized cat - with tied spermatic cords. The method is controversial, because after this procedure the cat continues to mark the territory and your shoes, and is able to hunt cats without procreation. It is a mistake to think that a sterilized cat suffers from the inability to procreate and the lack of sex. Indeed, even in the wild, the male still has to win his right to a female, and this is far from being the case for everyone.

Preparing for the operation

Having decided on an operation, the owners must clearly understand that castration is a surgical operation that requires adherence to a clear algorithm of actions. Having chosen a suitable veterinary clinic, before the operation it is necessary to pass tests: blood, urine, a smear for genital infections, and make a cardiogram for the cat. In advance, about two months, get vaccinated, or you can postpone them for a while.

It is important to take a responsible approach to the operation, not to spare money for procedures and examinations, because the health and life of your pet depends on its success.

After anesthesia, the cat will sleep for several hours, so you need to take a carrier and a blanket to the veterinary clinic; during drug sleep, the body temperature drops, and the pet may freeze.

FAQ

The upcoming operation raises some questions from the owners:

  1. Is it possible to feed a cat before the operation or how much not to feed before the operation? Before castration, the cat should not eat for at least 12 hours. Anesthesia is best kept on an empty stomach, as the possibility of vomiting and diarrhea after the procedure is reduced. You can give the cat to drink a couple of hours before castration.
  2. Is it possible to sterilize a cat without castration? Yes, it is possible. But this method is half-hearted. After sterilization (ligation of the spermatic cords), the tailed one can continue to mark the territory and jump on the female, especially if the cat is “experienced” and has already had experience of loving communication with cats.
  3. What is preferable: neutering or spaying a cat? It is worth noting that not all clinics sterilize cats, so if you are so impatient to sterilize (tie up the spermatic cords) of a pet, then be prepared to look for a suitable veterinarian and fork out.

How is the operation going?

The operation can be performed both in the clinic and at the owner's home, there is no fundamental difference. The whole procedure takes only a few minutes. Anesthesia (intramuscular or intravenous) is administered. Next, the surgical field is disinfected, in our case, this is the groin area. Then the scrotum is cut longitudinally according to the size of the testis. The doctor removes the testis from the scrotum and tightens the spermatic cord (applies a ligature). Cuts off the seed.

How to care for a pet after surgery?

After castration, it is necessary to remove blood stains and clots from the incision site once and sprinkle with an antiseptic. During the first days after the operation, the condition of the cat should be closely monitored. After anesthesia, the fluffy can sleep for several hours, but after waking up, he remains in an intoxicated state for some time, poorly coordinates movements, refuses to eat, but wants to drink. A couple of days you need to help the cat get to the toilet. Since it still hurts to move after castration. It is better not to fill the tray so as not to expose the fresh seam to the risk of infection and festering, in extreme cases, you can put an absorbent sterile towel there. It is necessary that the cat does not lick and comb the surgical suture. Veterinarians recommend treating the wound with brilliant green only the area around the seam. If the suture does not heal within a few days, we turn to the operating veterinarian.

What to feed a cat after surgery?

Many cat breeders criticize castration due to the fact that after it the cat allegedly gets fat. But an animal, like a person, gains excess weight due to malnutrition. The menu after surgery can be simple but balanced. Boiled poultry meat, beef, cottage cheese, occasionally eggs, vegetables, drink plenty of water. If your cat is used to eating only cat food, then you should not forcefully change his diet, but reduce the portion a little to avoid overeating. Yes, the cat will not overeat, yell heart-rendingly and demand a partner for itself, because hormones no longer require an outlet, and, therefore, forces are not wasted.

What can not be fed to cats after surgery? Neutered cats are practically no different from all other cats (well, except for the fact that there are no tiny testicles). Therefore, on a general basis, we do not feed too fatty foods, salty, carcinogenic, smoked (which we ourselves love to eat so much), food of dubious quality, legumes. We give food exactly as much as was given before the operation.

A neutered cat lives less?

As already mentioned, castrati are practically no different from others of their own kind. And life expectancy is affected by sufficient physical activity, timely vaccinations and treatment, a balanced diet, a favorable home environment, and the absence of small children pulling by the tail.

Should a cat be castrated at all?

If you have the ability to find a female by the very first demanding “meow!”, if you are already accustomed to the pungent smell of cat marks and torn wallpaper, if there are many kind hands in your environment who will gladly sort out offspring, or if you have a ruthless heart and you can drown kittens if the feeling of solidarity keeps you up at night. If you are not afraid that a domestic cat will find someone on the street to satisfy its basic instinct and catch some feline gonorrhea from it, then, of course, you should not do this. You decide. But urban life dictates its own to cats, urban conditions, which, by the way, are also cruel.