Evergreen Living hedge is a great way to create a unique atmosphere on the household plot. This not only pleases the owner all year round, but also hides everything in the courtyard from a curious eye. Evergreen hedge can enrich air oxygen, creating favorable conditions for the health of all the inhabitants of the cottage.
An example of evergreen live hug of shrubs
Most trees and shrubs that are used to create such fences are easy to handle and take various forms.
Showing a little fantasy and skill, the owner of the site can make unique art compositions, turning his fence into a real work of landscape art. There are several types. Deciduous deciduous plants look beautiful and make such a fence bright, thanks to unusual colors, but are most often used in countries with a warm climate.
Live Hollow Design Option
There is a sufficient number of plants suitable for creating a long-term evergreen fence. Most of them do not require much care and well tolerate the climatic conditions of Central Russia. The main types used to create alive ingredients are coniferous trees, evergreen shrubs and lianas.
The choice of many people dreaming of creating a natural living fence on their plot is made in favor of coniferous trees and shrubs:
An example of evergreen hedges from Tui
Roughs have 1 essential drawback - slow growth. To make a real living coniferge fence, you need to wait not 1 year. Exit from the situation is to buy already adult trees in special containers. But the adult plant is much more complicated in a new place after a transplant. Therefore, sometimes it makes sense to gain patience and grow its fence yourself.
Sign of trimming evergreen Live hedge
If you want to fully enjoy the beauty of the deciduous shrub, then the Evergreen's Kislist will become the best solution for creating a unique fence. This species rarely drops the leaves, in winter they do not turn yellow, and save their gray-green color. In the spring, the Kizliest pleases the eye with gentle white and pink flowers, and in the fall on its branches, the fruits of a saturated red shade appear. The bush grows very quickly and is ideal for the formation of green compositions on the plot.
This looks like a live fence from the Kizilnik
Cypressian "Columnaris", Thuja (Thuja) and a pear
Quite reliable protection, and you can chat with good neighbors and through a green window!
Flowering Wall: The Hawthorn grows around the perimeter of the site, and its flowers successfully applied the green array
However, ideally, freely growing alive hedges is better to form out beautifully flowering shrubs, providing plants enough space for full development.
In our market, you can choose the planting material for flowering alive hedges, look into the selection.
Living fence from the beech forest covers the site only in the corners
At what distance from each other to plant bushes, depends on the size and type of a particular representative of the flora. If an earthen car is wound with a grid of synthetic material, it must be removed. If the grid is made of decomposing tissue, it is enough to cut it up.
After landing well, the plants are well and strongly shorten the shoots so that they are well branched.
As an alternative: On the border of the site you can put a regular fence and consume it, for example.
On the border of the site you can put the usual fence and poured it with curly plants
By the way, these representatives of the flora will help to burn out of curious neighbors on the terrace or balcony: put a fast-growing in a large box with a helmer - and after a few months you will have a great screen!
Sugit mellite "Rococo"
For high albid Well-talid robust innovations of selection, such as 'National' or 'John Baldwin'.
How to protect samshes?
Plants planted in well-ventilation corners are more resistant to attacks. Try to avoid, water the "pet" at the very base and once a year cut off the excess.
Discovered on the leaves of the caterpillars of the fire? Treat bush. If there are signs of damage to mushroom diseases, cut the affected parts of the branches before healthy wood or simply remove the entire plant. It is advisable only if you process bushes every 3 weeks.
How to defeat the summy fire?
Are there any samshet types that ignore the fire? Most often from this pest suffer sugit evergreen (Buxus Sempervirens) and its hybrids. Eastern species such as sugit Chinese (Buxus Sinica) and sugit Melachatny (Buxus Microphylla), less susceptible to the attack of the butterfly (Cydalima).
Benefits: The plant moves perfectly, the sun and shadowfully. The tree grows perfectly in almost any soil. In the autumn of his foliage painted in yellow.
Disadvantages: fast-growing, so it should be cut twice a year. Since the maple is a leaf fall plant, in winter it is poorly covered by a plot from an extraneous eye, and it is often striking him.
General: Annual increase - 30-40 cm, 3-4 ras. / p. m, the optimal height of the alive hedge is 1.5-4 m.
Advantages: prickly branches will not allow people to penetrate into the garden or animals, but the birds will provide protection. In the sun, the Red Color Variety "Atropurpurea '(Barbaris Tunberg, No. 2 in collage above) acquires more intense color. Even in winter, dropping all the leaves, it covers the site due to the thick of the branches.
Disadvantages: to plant and cut the shrubs only in gloves.
General:annual increase -15-25 cm, 3-4 ras. / p. m, the optimal height of alive hedge is 0.5-1.5 m.
You can read more about Barberry and its varieties in the articles and.
Advantages: It grows perfectly on any soils, both in the sun and in the shade. In the fall, the leaves become yellow and do not fall out until young shoots appear. Even after severe trimming, it will quickly grow and besides relatively cheap.
Disadvantages: preferably two times a year. In winter, not so thick, as the rest of the year. Grab sometimes damages the spine.
General: Annual increase - 20-40 cm, 3-4 Rast. / P. m, the optimal height of alive hedges is 1-4 m.
Advantages: Thanks to evergreen leaves, it is securely covering the garden even in winter. The plants of such hardy varieties as 'Herbergii', 'Etna' and 'Novita' have proven well. Crop you need only once a year.
Disadvantages: May suffer from winter frosts in sunny and windy weather. The fruits of poisonous, their appearance can be prevented if you cut the plant immediately after flowering.
General: Annual increase - 20-40 cm, 2-3 ras. / P. m, the optimal height of alive hedges is 1-2 m.
Two types of lambishi - medicinal and lustenan - and their decorative forms are described in the material.
Advantages: evergreen coniferous plant with different color needles depending on the variety ('Alumii-blue-green,' columnaris' - blue, 'Stardust' - yellow). More shadowed and less susceptible to mushroom diseases than Thuja Western. She covers "rear" all year round. In winter, the seeds serve as feeding for birds.
Disadvantages: poorly tolerates trimming to old wood.
General:annual increase -10-20 cm, 2-3 ras. / p. m, the optimal height of the alive hedge is 1.5-4 m.
Advantages: As a local larch, European (L. Decidua, in the photo) and the larch of Kempferi (L. Kaempferi) are distinguished by beautiful young escapes, bright yellow painting in autumn and cute cones. This hardy coniferous tree prefers completely sunshine. It grows well after trimming.
Disadvantages: For the winter, larch dumps a hive.
General:annual increase - 25-50 cm, 2-3 ras. / p. m, the optimal height of the alive hedge is 1.5-4 m.
Learn more about the nuances of landing and departure is told in the article.
Advantages: Leaves like a greenf forest beech (F. sylvatica) and in its redtime variety (F. sylvatica f. Purpurea, in the photo) remain on the branches for a long time, so that a live fence from this plant and in winter can boast relative denu. Great tolerates trimming and shading.
Disadvantages: in the summer it may suffer from drought. Pruning is shown twice a year. More demanding than rabb.
General: Annual increase - 30-50 cm, 3-4 ras. / P. m, the optimal height of alive hedges is 1-4 m.
Disadvantages:leaves with a strong frost fall ahead of time. As a rule, you need to cut 2 times a year.
General: Annual increase - 20-40 cm, 3-4 Rast. / P. M optimal height of alive hedges - 1-2 m.
Advantages: Evergreen plants are increasingly used for living hedges. For this purpose, Freason Freedinia (pH Fraseri) 'Red Robin' with catchy red young shoots. Perfectly tolerate drought and heat, prefers solar places and undemanding to soils.
Disadvantages: not enough frost resistant, therefore only for regions with a warm climate.
General: Annual increase - 20-30 cm, 2-3 ras. / P. m, the optimal height of alive hedges is 1-2 m.
Advantages: a coniferous plant that grows perfectly both in the sun and in the shade. After severe trimming, it quickly becomes young shoots, it is distinguished by endurance. Excellent replaces the self-sewing in low living hedges. Enough to trim once in the season. Reliably hides the plot from curious eyes all year round.
Disadvantages: slowly grows. Bark, needles and seeds are very poisonous.
General: Annual increase - 10-20 cm, 3-4 ras. / P. m, the optimal height of the alive hedge is 0.5-2 m.
Advantages: an excellent inexpensive candidate for the role of fence for the site. This is an evergreen coniferous plant, so that a live fence from it and in the winter remains thick. Beautiful varieties - 'Smaragd' (slender) and 'sund' (yellow). Trim need once a year.
Disadvantages: Does not tolerate severe trimming, is susceptible to mushroom diseases, the needles brown with a lack of moisture. Plant poisonous.
General: Annual increase - 10-30 cm, 2-3 ras. / P. m, the optimal height of the alive hedge is 1.5-4 m.
Advantages: the bamboo of this species grows corruptously, does not need a fencing of curb ribbon. Stems with evergreen leaves look very exquisite. An excellent alternative to the traditional alternate hedge for places in the sun or in one-day.
Disadvantages: due to cold and drought leaves twist. Crop should twice a year - early in the spring, before the appearance of young shoots, and in the summer.
General: Annual increase - up to 2 m (new stems), 2-3 ras. / N. m, optimal height w. and. - 1.5-2.5 m.
Of course, the selection of plants is highly dependent on the climatic zone. For example, laurels with glossy leaves will provide reliable shelter from extraneous eyes all year round, as well as increasingly gaining popularity from Fotinia gardeners. The only "but": Both of these plants in the harsh winters may suffer from frost. If you live in a region with a cold climate, it is better to immediately choose hardy rocks, such as TIS and HRB.
If in the winter on you spend a little time and you do not need a tight shelter for all seasons, the optimal solution will be planted with leaf falls, such as the beech forest or maple field. In the spring, they will delight juice greens, in the summer they will cover the "rear" thick foliage, and in the fall they will turn into bright colors - the evergreens plants are not exactly not boasting.
All plants on the site play a certain role and are selected by the gardener in accordance with the task. Fast-growing bushes for living ingreders are not suitable for simultaneously to hide the territory of the garden from unauthorized eyes and ennoble it. To quickly landscap the site, plants are needed that harmoniously fit into the overall composition will not require constant care, will be resistant to frost and short haircut.
In order for a live fence, it is unpretentious and decorative at the same time, it is necessary to initially pick up photos of the plants, study the descriptions of groups, make possible combinations and only then begin landing. Gardeners prefer to acquire fast-growing varieties, in order for a couple of years, the green fence has acquired a presentable look.
Advantages of green fences:
Plants pick up a variety of: coniferous, decorative, decorative, blooming and even fruit. Perennials are suitable for adverse conditions, plus they must have a thick crown, uniform growth, resistance to pests and frosty winters.
Deciduous cultures are actively growing, some grades give an increase to 1 m per year. For live fence, decorative seedlings with small foliage are suitable. Many of them are pleasing to bloom for several months. Priority fast-growing shrubs for living hedges are a bubble, Spirea, Dern, Barbaris, Chubuschnik.
Representative Diabolo.
Bubbler Kalinoliste - an empty bush up to 2-4 m in height. There are dwarf options for borders. It is appreciated for decorative foliage with a toothed edge, snow-white inflorescences and minor fruits-bubbles, separating bubble among other planes. Depending on the Crohn variety, the autumn can change the color on golden or reddish. For better growth, it is recommended to use feeding, suitable for him, overwhelmed dung compost.
This is an ideal plant that requires minimal care. It grows on dry soil, does not impose special requirements for sunlight, it adds 40-50 cm for the year, it relates to a haircut. The colorful combination can be achieved, alternating varieties of diabolo with a brown-green crown and a talid luteus.
Spirea is a shrub from which the magnificent blooming elevation is obtained. From such plants do not form clear boundaries, but allow them to grow freely. Attracts the attention of magnificent snow-white flowering, which is shaved by saturated green foliage. Possible both single-row and multi-row landings. In some plants, as the lower part of the barrel is broken as it grows. In this case, there are a number of low-colored colors in front of them, it will not hurt to use the organic and here) for active growth and flowering.
Kiznicker brilliant - the best sample for growing a dense fence. The height can reach 2 m. The decorative value of the kizilnik in foliage, which changes the autumn richly green shade on the burgundy. Fruits are small black or red peas, decorating shoots at the end of the season. In one place grows more than half a century, it is not bad to carry drought, trimming and frost. To form a tight veil, it is recommended to remove annual shoots by 1/3.
Deren white - owner of decorative leaves with light crossing. High shrubs of dend grow up to 2.5 m. The plant is shadowfully, not afraid of dampness, in the spring is covered with elegant cream inflorescences. With proper care, repeated bloom in the fall is possible. White dend changes his outfits several times per season, and every time they are great. First pleases abundant blossom, then the print foliage and autumn crimson, and in the winter against the background of the snow-white bedspreading reddish shoots. From the crown will not be difficult to create balls, cubes, hemispheres and columns.
Hydrangea tree has a more restrained growth, but it is absolutely unpretentious, grows and blooms in almost any conditions. Shees have an ovoid shape with jarbins around the edge. Buds are formed on the shoots of the current year, so it is not afraid of a short haircut in the fall and in the springtime until the start of the movement of the juice. The inflorescences reaching 15-20 cm in diameter is happy with their beauty from July to frosts.
Adult plants in the middle strip winter without shelter.
Perfectly combined with the Hingiennesium of the Chubuschnik. On sale there are both tall varieties reaching 3 m (air landing, flight of moths) and lowered up to 0.7 m (moonlight). Drazing, non-formed hedges are made up of the Vernalciancanic, Caucasian and large-flowered. A strong aroma is peculiar to the lemist and an air landing. With a single-row landing, the seedlings are recommended to be placed at a distance of 0.5 m. In the harsh winters it is possible to freeze the shoots, but after trimming the crown is quickly restored.
Evergreen hedges are formed from coniferous shrubs and joint combinations with deciduous plants.
Advantage of coniferous plantings:
Popular types of conifers to create a hedge:
Minus evergreen specimens - slow growth compared to leafy plants, but some coniferous varieties meet the necessary requirements and allow you to grow green fence for several years.
Popular deciduous evergreen shrubs for alive hedges:
Spiky shrubs give the advantage of protecting the site from unexpected guests and animals.
Options for landing:
Video with idea for beginners.
It is important not only to know which plant is unpretentious, and which they create problems as they grow. Consider follows several factors:
It is possible to grow in the country a curtain from greens in a few years, if you know what kinds of plants are most quickly developing and do not require special care. A beautifully decorated living fence can create a unique comfort in the garden, defending it from neighbors, noise and extra dust.
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BUT againstively eco-friendly alternative to concrete, metallic fences, a live fence is becoming a fast-growing long-term evergreen in the form of a decorative wall. Due to the intensive growth of plantings, the owner will not have to wait for several years so that the fence reaches the level of 1.5 m. The plots of complex configurations to protect the shrub is much simpler than the long structural materials of high rigidity.
An example of alive hedge
The most popular livestock is the fast-growing long-term evergreen from deciduous and coniferous plants. Moreover, along with traditional shrubs, small trees are widely used. The choice of specific rocks depends on the preferences of the owner, budget, landscape design, architecture of the surviving buildings.
The aristocratic albind of fast-growing many years of evergreen has traditionally served fir. However, only decorative varieties are applied to barriers. Before buying, it is recommended to take into account the side of the world, the sampling of the site. For example, for trees with a dark cheey, a half-life is suitable, blue, golden needles - sunny plots.
Helpful advice!Conifer breeds poorly carry clay (low air permeability in roots), high groundwater. The periodicity of horses in the ranks of 25 - 55 cm, landing in one line, is recommended.
Wells are made at the time of landing all September or in cloudy weather at the end of summer. Closest lumps on the roots should be transferred to the hole in order to accidentally damage them.
Small decorative barriers are obtained from dwarf filaments:
Spruce Ordinary "Little Jam"
Less popular coniferous trees:
Among deciduous varieties as a living lead:
To reduce labor costs to care from the Brewing manifolds, it is better to choose perennial plants:
In view of the diversity of climate, the operational features of the site, the best recommendations on the issues of a live fence from which it is better to make tips for neighbors that realized such fences in themselves will be.
For hot regions, a rockyzer is optimally suitable, sand, large drainage, preferably solar sections are added to the wells. The height of the fence reaches 3 - 5 m, blooms the plant for two weeks (March / April).
Budget solutions for the garden, cottage is a dwarf Tern, followed by no longer needed to care. During flowering, the owner receives an additional advantage - an unusually bright aroma of almonds on the entire site.
Unlike bushes, trees, covers do not provide the defense of the compound, but somewhat disguise the plot from curious passersby. Annual blooming panels can be obtained from the weave of the nasturtium, the beans are decorative, peas of fragrant, cobbey.
More spectacular curly roses (plenty grade), but they are not recommended to plant them as outdoor fencing. This plant does not make wet soils with an AGR higher than 2 m from the roots. With a vertical garter, the effect of lively tanned is practically absent, so it is better to use horizontal trellis.
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Many amateur gardeners believe that fast-growing hedge - This is an unattainable dream limit. However, this is not quite the case, since modern agrotechnical means allow you to achieve the desired result in a short time. Many of them are very available and applied them in local climatic conditions.
Choosing a living fence for yourself, be prepared for the fact that it will bring not only advantages, but also a lot of time costs. The main one will be painstaking work on trimming sustainers. Some varieties will have to trim every 2 weeks, or even every 10 days. The reason for this is the emergence of new processes on the branches that they will grow in the most unsuitable for this and the most noticeable places. Therefore, the main thing is how to stock gardener - is patience!
Name | Flowering time, flowers | Notes |
---|---|---|
Rose wrinkled | April-August, White flowers, Pink, Red | Bright foliage in autumn, decorative faint fruits |
Forzition | April-May, yellow flowers | Very bright bloom, to dissolve leaves |
Barberry | June-July, Yellow and Pink | leaves of different colors from different varieties, very decorative in the fall |
Hawthorn | June, white, pink, scarlet, there are terry forms | Decorative fruits and leaves in autumn |
Decorative apple tree | May, white, pink | Decorative Bright Red or Yellow Fruits |
Lilac | May-June, White, Blue, Pink, Purple, Two-Tablet Flowers | has a strong and pleasant aroma |
Kalina | May-June, White | There is a decorative form - Bulderezh (large spherical inflorescences) |
Japonica | May, orange, red | Decorative fruits, foliage green to late autumn |
Irga | May, white, pink | Brown blossom, bright foliage in autumn, beautiful and delicious berries |
As you understand, not every living fertilization is fast. The greatest growth rate is shown precisely weaving annuals. Some of them for the season can grow to the height of the three-meter wall, but all of them have one significant disadvantage in their definition.
The last plus in favor of annual fusing plants is that they do not require trimming in contrast to shrubs that.
Fast-growing shrubs for living hedges are the perfect solution for those who are not particularly limited in time. So, to create such a fence, it will be necessary for at least a couple of years to get at least a low, but a living fence that does not require annual planting of new plants.
On a note! A compromise between shrubs and weeding annuals in this case can serve ivy. His foliage is much more magnificent than many annuals, but this plant is extremely ambiguous. It does not tolerate the scorching sun and does not make shadows.
In addition to the rapid growing shoots that form impassable thickets, most of them are also nutritious fruits after active cultivation.
Tip! In order to build more deciduous mass in the first years, these plants will often need to trim. The more often you will do it, the thick of their branches will grow, which means that the amount of foliage will grow to increase.
They bloom not the whole season, so the bush look neatly and attractive, the helming inflorescences will have to be promptly deleted. As an alternative to them can be considered fast growing evergreen live elevation .
In fact, instead of shrubs for a living hedge, you can use seedlings of trees. For its formation, their constant trimming will be required to plant the Will-Neil turned into a dwarf. Ideal applicants for this:
From the eucalyptus it will turn out a fast-growing long-term evergreen live elevation. But this plant also has its drawback - it does not tolerate low temperatures, and therefore in latitudes with a subtropical and temperate climate will grow reluctantly and will require shelter for the winter. With others, there are also problems. They will also often be drawn, but they will grow faster due to the fact that they do not fall asleep for the winter.
For example, you can use a fir of various varieties, including the usual, barbed and Canadian, Chinese and colonum, Lavson cypressik and a pea-like, as well as Western.
It is worth noting that from such trees will not be able to get smooth as the wall of the fence that form shrub. But, for example, you can get the shrub from Willow. This is done by a simple barrel chamber, after which side branches are actively beginning to grow.
Another feature of tree plants - they form a fairly high elevation, so it is better to use them for. Also, they are suitable for masking sitting on unsightly objects such as auxiliary buildings, such as.
Evergreen fast-growing livestock is also an inexhaustible source of inspiration for gardeners professionally engaged. Of it, craftsmen create a wide variety of forms. Due to this, they can not only create endless labyrinths of proper geometry, but also intricate figures.
For example, spherical objects are popular, compositely complementing the hedge on the site, bushes, divided into the form of the right pyramids and even complex artificial forms.
Another option to use the same vegetable material is the arrangement of multi-level hedges. It is not in one row to create plantations, but two or more. At the same time, they look most spectacularly when parallel to the rows are painting various shades.
Idea! Alternatively, in the first year a number of tall plants are planted with dark coloring foliage or cheese, and the number of low shrubs and with a brighter or bright color.
On a note! No less effectively look at the living hedges created on the basis of the same crops, but with various coloring leaves, the example of which can serve