About how place a garden in, it is worth thinking on the stage of its installation. If the design is incorrect, it is impossible to choose the optimal location of the beds in the greenhouse.

The question of the orientation of the beds on the sides of the light is especially important, since it depends on it in the process of cultivation. Traditional is their device with north to south.

However, this method is not suitable for all cultures. It is well suited for growing tall cultures. Little plants Better place from west to east.

If your greenhouse is on the area having irregularities, it should be focused in the southern direction, and landing is perpendicular to the slope.

Each subsequent with this device will be higher than the previous one, which means that all plants will receive the maximum amount of light.

For seedlings or potted plants, the greenhouses are arranged racks along the walls of the greenhouse. Plants can be rearranged from the shelf to the shelf as they are heightened, achieving their maximum lighting.

The optimal width of the Grokeok.

Greater width in greenhouse directly depends on the overall width<строения. Чтобы за растениями было удобно ухаживать, максимально допустимой шириной является их размер до 90 см. В узких возможна ширина 45-50 см.

Interesting and convenient option, at which two beds are made 45 cm wide along the walls, and is additionally made the same in the center of the greenhouse.

If your greenhouse has a row roof, the landing is made in it in the middle, and the passages along the walls. Its width is 150 cm.

IMPORTANT. It should be noted that the passage between the landings should be at least fifty centimeters.

Making a bed in Mitlider

This technique is verified by the experiment, which was carried out for 50 years. As a result, it was confirmed that with the width of the beds in 45 cm and the size of the passages between them about 90 cm in the conditions of greenhouse plants receive a maximum lighting and optimal air access. The landing is oriented with.

IMPORTANT. According to this method of cultivation, the soil loan is excluded under plants.

What a height should be a garden in a greenhouse

For high-quality cultivation of vegetables, it is important not only to locate a garden in a greenhouse, but and what height they should be.

For ordinary greenhouse beds, the standard is 20 cm height. This type is suitable for warm regions. Since natural heat will be enough to develop plants.

In regions with unstable and not enough warm spring, it is preferable to make high, and even better.

High fittings are constructed using the installation in the greenhouse of wooden boxes. The bottom of them is covered with agrofiber and filled with soil. The height of the soil should be 35-40 centimeters. Planting at such a height is in a warm soil, and fruiting happens earlier.

If you decide to grow in a greenhouse, the height should be increased to 80 centimeters. This will quickly warm the soil to prepare it for planting seedlings.

IMPORTANT. The same high places for planting plants must be made for growing vegetables with a reckless way.

Secrets of warm beds

The construction in various shelters of warm beds contributes to the maximal impact of the soil. The classification of them depends on the biological filler:

• With wood pillow. It stacked in a trench of a depth of 40 cm. It consists of a layer of various small pieces of wood: pieces of fallen stumps, briced, bark of trees, chips. It is shedding with boiling water in order to launch the rotation process. The layer of wood is covered with a layer of dry manure. Horse manure is sufficiently hot with decomposition. It is able to warm up to 70 degrees and hold the temperature of 20-25 days.

IMPORTANT. Do not put fresh manure - from it the roots of the plants burn.

• With straw or deciduous filler. The trench in this case rumbles on the shone of shovels and the lower layer is stacked with chopped straw or dry foliage. It can also use any vegetable fillers, as well as food waste, potato cleaning.

The heating cushion laid inside, tamper, sheds with hot water and covers with black film for warming up. Warming it lasts 5-7 days.

After this time, the fertile soil is stacked with a height of 30 cm. On such warm landings of the crop you can get for two or three weeks earlierthan on ordinary.

Council. Currently, special drugs have appeared on sale, accelerating rotting processes in the heating layer. They spill the filler and it begins to highlight heat.

Photo

See below: Greenhouses inside Arrangement with beds Photo, beds in a greenhouse photo

How to choose a carcass for bed

The arrangement of the greenhouse is one of the most important moments for obtaining a good crop. Now you know how it is better to locate a garden in a greenhouse, however, they still need to do it. For example, so that the land from the built in greenhouses the beds is not poured, you need to do for it fencing. You can choose ready-made solutions that are widely available for sale today (plastic, from galvanized iron, etc.).

Very comfortable ready frams from aluminum. This material is covered with a special polymer composition, which makes it durable. Aluminum borders are not afraid of moisture and heat heat, so such a formwork will serve you dozens of years.

Alternatively, it is possible to use any girlfriend. Strengthen landings You can with the help of bricks, boards, slate pieces, tile, in general, by any building waste.

• The most simple in the manufacture is schifer's Fracks and old metal tile. The disadvantage of such an option is its brittleness. In addition, sharp edges are uncomfortable during the departure of plants.
• Manufacture formwork with brick - One of the cheapest and affordable options. However, its disadvantages are shortness, since the brick quickly begins to crumble, and a large volume. Where when laying up a curb in one brick, the wall thickness is quite large, which eats some amount of useful soil.

In addition, through bricks, water is seeded during watering and a certain amount of soil is washed. Prevent this will help the gasket between the bricks and the winding layer of the rubberoid.

• Opal from old boards Made in the form of a rectangular box, which is then poured soil. Such a frame is easy to manufacture, cheap. But he has one drawback - boards can be covered with mold, or fungus can develop on them. That this does not happen. It is advisable to treat the boards by the drug from fungus.

In order to prevent the rotting of the boards, they can be separated from the soil layer with piecrokeroid slices. This will extend the timing of the use of a wooden formwork for several years.

• Very convenient for making fence plasticremaining from the manufacture of greenhouse coverage. This material is durable, and the borders made of it will serve you at least 10 years. Preparation with a height of 30 cm and a length of 1-15, the meter is swapped into the soil and fastened by knives of wood for reliability.
• Bursts out glass bottles In addition to preventing the rash and washing, the soil also serve for heating. If they make the fence from bottles in the middle to the ground and filled with water, then warming up the day, the water will give heat at night.

The process of preparing beds in a greenhouse requires a serious approach, since the convenience of leaving plants depends on their correct location and competently made fence. However, as you can see, make a bed in a greenhouse with your own hands is completely simple.

Useful video

Watch on video: how to correct the beds in the greenhouse

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Contain the greenhouse is not as easy as it may seem at first glance. Warm beds are those that are made correctly, equipped on the sunny side of the greenhouse, and also have certain layers affecting the heating of the soil. Depending on which types of filler will be used, a certain technology is required. That is why it is necessary to approach this issue correctly.

It is important about the beds to think even before the greenhouse will be installed. Since it should be competently located, and experts believe that it is worth choosing a place on the sides of the world. This may affect how many lighting will receive the green part of plants during growing. The shape of the bed can be the most different.

For example:

• Oval;
• Square;
• Triangular.

As a rule, the installation of a new bed is carried out at the cottage from the south to the north. This option is suitable for all cultures and even for tall. The location of the low-speed plants is best carried out from the west to the east. If the land on the area is uneven, then you need to take a landmark for the south, and the landing is to organize perpendicular to the slope.

How to equip beds in a greenhouse in width

The greenhouse can be installed with their own hands.

And you can make it from:

• Flat type of boards;
• Prefabricated metal structures;
• Such material as concerning polycarbonate.

It is important to initially solve what the girling should be in width. To ensure that they are comfortable, the device must be made in a width of 90 cm. If the greenhouse is too narrow, then it is permissible to choose a width of 45-50 cm, some prefer to make a bed of 45 cm wide on the edges and an additional one in the middle.

If the roof of a double type, then it is necessary to land the landings in the middle, and the passages leave along the walls. The width of the ridge should be 150 cm.

It is important to make the right not only the beds, but also the passages. The ideal option will be 50 cm, which is quite enough to lay a bucket, a pelvis or stand to sit down and deal with a variation. Many prefer to make a bed around Mitlider (photo and video there are generally available). The method is checked for years, and the experiment lasted almost 50 years. According to the procedure, it is necessary to make a bed, 45 cm wide, and the passages of 90 cm, which will allow plants the maximum amount of lighting and enough air. Landing in this case should be done from north to south. The technique also lies with the exclusion of such a moment as loosening, since the soil will be already obtaining the desired amount of light and air.

Budget beds from slate in greenhouse

Today, it is very popular to make the fence of beds from slate. Initially, the idea was needed in order to block the movement of rodents, spoiling a harvest. To carry out arrangement, you need not just to make a bed, but also to comply with another number of recommendations.

Namely:

1. Slate is cut before installing on the necessary parts, and it is better to do it along the plate so that the material seems more effectively.
2. Preparation of the marking of the bed.
3. Around the ridge you need to make a trench, which you need to install borders.
4. The fence is immersed in the trench on half.
5. Slate blanks must be vertical.
6. Next, you need to fall asleep the trench of the earth and be sure to ravibly.
7. In order for the organization of the fence to be carried out correctly, it must be strengthened, and do it by inserting metal pegs.

It is important to remember that it is necessary to install the described fence vertically and stick slate to the ground. Such a feature will prevent the penetration of not only rodents, but also weeds, as well as the spread of the roots of crops grown inside.

The optimal height of the beds in the greenhouse

To grow a high-quality harvest, you need to make a garden, first of all, the right height. No need to choose too high, as it not only looks not beautiful, and can also cause the land cracking during watering, and, with particularly strong, the garden will simply begin to break.

Taking a country household, gardeners set many questions, for example:

• What is the height of the beds better;
• How to arrange beautiful beds;
• How exactly the formation of beds will be carried out.

The ideal option will form a garden, the height of which is about 20 cm. This option is perfect for a warm region, since the usual heat entering the ground naturally will be enough.

If the climate has an unstable temperature, and it is not too warm, especially in the spring, then you need to raise the garden.

The raised soil layers will better warm up and do not freeze. To make high beds, you need to collect wooden boxes in which the soil is poured. Regardless of which depth, the bottom of the agriculture is stacked. The optimal height will be 35-40 cm. Seedlings planted in such raised beds will actively grow, develop and well fruit subsequently. If it is planned to grow early vegetables in a greenhouse, then it is worth making bulk beds or to upset them with a bar, with a height of 80 cm. This contributes to rapid soil warming. It is worth noting that if the beds are high and are located on a well-covered territory, then planting plants without seedlings can be sown.

Warm beds for greenhouse 6 m

If the pillow of wood ash is selected, then the trench must be 40 cm. The pillow will be made of small pieces of wood, bumping trees, logs, crusts, chips and the like components. All components need to be perfectly impregnated with hot water, it will contribute to the process of rotting. Wood is covered with dry manure. The hottest and fuel manure is horse. It can warm up to almost 70 ° C, and the temperature will be maintained for a month.

What are the advantages of warm beds:

1. They are more fertile.
2. Plants grow much faster.
3. It is possible to plant culture immediately into the ground, and not to use ready-made plants.

It is strictly forbidden to use fresh manure, as it burns the plants up to the roots. It is best to mix it with straw or foliage. It is necessary to dig a trench on one bayonet shovel, and to put the chopped straw or dry foliage to the lowest layer. Additionally, it is possible to use vegetable filler, nutritional waste and even purification from potatoes.

The pillow for heating the garden does not require care, and can be done not alone, but at once there are several such beds nearby.

As a rule, the greenhouse is dragged into three ridges, but they must be narrow, so as not to exaggerate the temperature of the soil. It will be about 7 days to warm up, after which it is possible to lay a fertile soil with a height of 30 cm. Through the use of such warm beds, you can speed up the process of plant development for almost a month, and significantly increase the harvest.

Modern beds Rosuma V.N.

Today, the warm beds of Rosuma V.N. are very much in demand, which, thanks to its own studies, brought the methodology on which large supervisory harvests are grown. The idea for this master was an abandoned vegetable garden and non-heavy earth. Having achieved excellent results, the rose began to distribute the idea that since the emergence began to gain popularity.

The garden beds have their own specific classification:

1. There are blurred structures that are shut-off by removing the top layer of the Earth - turf. Trench turns out, and then it falls asleep with organic substances. From above, the garden must be filled with fertile soil, which is compared with the level of removed soil.
2. There are raised type beds that are formed in boxes. In this case, a box is made from slate, boards, or any other material, and then the container is also filled with organic substances.
3. There are beds warm combined type. The lower layer is bundled to the ground, and the upper part is in a raised form.
4. Warm beds in the form of elongated hills require the removal of the upper layer of soil, but not required to make a box. Organic substances are fused directly to the ground.

There are many reasons to make rose beds, and it is worth familiar with each separately. The demand for the beds is growing due to the fact that their creator is a trainee of organic farming, and he proved on a personal example that its methods work. You can make fertile even the most poor-quality land. They are especially good for the lands, in which many years did notice landing and only weeds grew. Through special technologies, you can make an excellent soil from such a soil literally for season 2. It is permissible to make a good garden, even from a school area.

The yield of such beds is simply incredibly high, and they are suitable for growing completely different cultures, especially for tomato, peppers and the like plants. It will not need too much strength, time or nerves to make fertile soil. In other words, the garden is done 1 time and all the time, and then it is simply used every year.

You can create such beds in different seasons, both in spring and summer or autumn.

What else is the popularity of rosum beds? Their feature is that each bed is a whole supply of knowledge, wisdom and research on organic fertilizers of a rosum specialist. There are basic principles that are important to consider when creating warm beds. Processing the soil is needed using flat. It is necessary to carry out mulching and composting. You can grow plants, even if the place is not too well light. The edge effect is created. You can conduct mixed fit. Plants will have protection against plants and pathogenic bacteria.

How to make a bed in a greenhouse (video)

How exactly to make a warm bed? You need to carefully follow the instructions and recommendations of the specialist. Only in this way, you can achieve excellent results and make sure your personal example is that the rosema method is really effective.

Examples of beds in the greenhouse (photo)

It may seem that the location of the beds in greenhouse conditions, the case is simple, but it is not. From an ill-conceived location of the beds, which was chosen at random, or as convenient to the greenhouse owner, you can create a lot of problems or even lose the crop. Therefore, planning such a thing, planting plants in greenhouse conditions, it is worth carefully regarding the issue of the location of the bed. To learn more about the correct selection of beds: the size (diagram) of the garden, the effect of the parties on the harvest, as it is necessary to position and what plants can be grown in one greenhouse, it will help the following material.

With a typical landing outside the greenhouse, the beds are located on the north side to the southern, more sunny side. But not all cultures that germinate in a greenhouse or a greenhouse are suitable for such design. Greenhouse plants prefer the beds, which should be placed on the west side to the eastern.

It is in such a orientation of a bed, relative to the parties of the world, the plants will absorb enough sunlight and will grow healthier.

If a small area of \u200b\u200ba plot or greenhouse does not allow to locate a garden, as recommended, it is worth taking care of the location in the solar place of the site. If the sun will cover the seedlings in the second half of the day, then the crop can decrease.

Locate the garden in the greenhouse, depending on the side of the world, you can in 2 versions:

1. If the ground is raw, low and is in a shaded place, the garden is located with North on the south.
2. In the morning, the plants receive a large portion of solar heat, which penetrates into the soil and slightly dry it and heats up.
3. If the earth is dry, the beds are placed on the east side to the west side. Plants create a shadow between the rows and retain moisture.

It is necessary to take care of the sun, solar warm and moisture preservation. After all, too dry soil will not give an abundant harvest, and in too wet can multiply mold and pests.

How to determine the width of the beds in the greenhouse

If the size of the greenhouse allows you to make more single beds, then it is necessary to plan their width and length. Color width options can be different, although the optimal width is approximately 110 cm. With such a size, it is easier to plan watering landing from the track, to properly distribute water in the garden and not to trigger the land that edges the beds.

Several tips on the location of the beds:

1. Planning of only 2 beds, separated by passages along and across, will allow all plants freely. It is so easier to carry out watering and weeding.
2. 2 Wide, more than 1 meter of beds, with paths allowing the passage between them, will allow you to freely move with garden tools and not flood seedlings. The main thing is not very narrow.
3. It will not be easy to issue a width in the greenhouse 3-4, but it will allow to get to the farthest plants. Here you should neatly observe the distance between the beds.
4. The option to make one big bed exactly in the middle of the greenhouse and 2 small beds on the sides, will allow you to freely get to all plants. But the size of the greenhouses involved in the seedlings will significantly decrease. Therefore, it is recommended to consider other options, or it is better to modify this one.

To smash the beds in the greenhouse will not be difficult if you know exactly the size of the greenhouse and before the start of planting and forming the beds to make a scheme, which can be shown to professionals to evaluate effectiveness.

The optimal size of the beds in the greenhouse

Knowing approximately what area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse can be calculated which parameters should be in potential beds. Placing the disembarkation is better to start with a small outline on paper. Width, length, quantity, where and what seedlings it will be planted, it is all necessary to rationally use the space all available in the greenhouse, and also not to miss the opportunity to give the extra harvest to the maximum.

A small tip that allows you to split the garden in the greenhouse conditions, and the layout of their dimensions:

• When the beds are located at the walls, then in width should not make them more than 1 m;
• The central bed should be wider than those on the sides, from 1.5-3 m;
• Tracks that allow passing between the beds do not necessarily have the same width;
• It is worth making in bed in the center one pass across, for the possibility of a free passage with the inventory and other things.

On the width of the beds, equally with the area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse, affects the illumination. When choosing the size of the garden, it is important to take into account this factor if half the beds will be in the shade, and the other under sunlight, then the difference in plant growth will significantly worsen the tip attitudes.

Proper arrangement of beds between greenhouses

It happens when there is no possibility on one site to build greenhouses for any kind of plants that I want to grow on your garden. Then each Ogorodnik begins to pink a greenhouse with different sprouts, the flower garden turns out. On the one side, tomatoes, a little further cucumbers, and through the track something for dessert. It is worth forgetting about such a situation, and to bring in the greenhouse initially a large order.

Classification of plants in greenhouses and beds:

1. On endurance. Fitness of plants to cold, heat, high solar activity.
2. Height and size of the plant. Do not grow big bushy cucumbers next to a small fluffy hat. The shadow from the plant will more adversely affect the lower plant.
3. Compatibility with neighbors. For example, eggplants and tomatoes will not be able to find a common language when ripening in one greenhouse and abroad. It is also worth considering how many years in one place are sorted by certain cultures. For example, beets can not be planted for 4 years in a row in the same place.
4. Priority. Many vegetables are incompatible not only in the neighborhood, but also in order. Cucumbers will never grow after radish, and tomatoes should not land in the ground after potatoes. Some vegetables are not at all friends with each other, both at the neighborhood, and in absentia.

You can land some plants into greenhouses, and some between them, covering them from the wind or the strong sun. For example, eggplants are "terrible souls", they rarely transfer other cultures nearby. To rebuild the greenhouse is only for the sake of a single culture or plant all eggplants, and then throw out surplus, it is not logical.

It is better to land them outside the greenhouse space, but without modestly and alone.

The location of vegetables in the greenhouse is a big work and a whole scientific achievement. Choose optimal options is very difficult, with accessibility and diversity of greenhouses and options for disperse each inhabitant, from spiral beds to ordinary grandmother beds, with land on the sides. It all depends on the financial component, the number of available space and space in the greenhouse, and from fantasy and desire.

Grow cultures in the greenhouse is much easier, because you do not have to worry about the night frosts. Not as terribly scared sun, if the greenhouse is made of frame and glass. Many pests will not be able to get into a greenhouse, and most importantly do not have to run throughout the garden from the bed to the garden, watering everything. You can simply focus some plants in one place and make it gradually to care for them.

Placing the beds in the greenhouse: Scheme (video)

Watch how the plant grows out of a small sprout into a large and healthy one pleasure. But even greater pleasure to treat his favorite and close people with their vegetables, with a garden, made by their own hands, and carefully equipped in a beautiful greenhouse.

Examples of bed location in the greenhouse (photo)

Groans in greenhouse 3 by 6 meters have their own nuances of the device. Today we will consider in more detail all the features, we will pay attention to the device of beds in two and three rows, their location in the greenhouse. Then, given all the advice, gardeners will be able to place the landing in the most successful way. In the greenhouse will work comfortably.

Usually compact greenhouses 3x6 m are widely demanded on suburban, summer cottages. Here are the key features of such greenhouses.

1. Place a greenhouse is needed in an open place. It is important to organize a convenient approach to it.
2. The beds usually go along the long sides along the walls.
3. That the lighting was better and long, the long side must be converted to the West.
4. It is important to create conditions for comfortable garden care. The height of the groin relative to the track is usually a maximum of 40 cm.
5. It is desirable to leave tracks with a width of at least 45 cm. Only in such conditions is possible full-fledged effective work.
6. The beds are better to do 60 or 90 cm. Wider beds are used with tracks from two sides, and when approaching the one hand, a bed of 60 cm wide is suitable.

It is important! It is necessary to take care of the proper width of the tracks. If they are too narrow, it is uncomfortable to walk, there is no place to place the desired equipment, inventory, watering hoses, and the integrity of the beds will constantly break. Wide tracks work much more convenient.

We have a garden of rational

There are several simple secrets of the competent location of the beds.

1. For example, it is advisable to plant tall varieties in two rows. They are formed in several stems, and between the rows leave the gap 80 cm.
2. A good solution is to combine different varieties. The center of the greenhouse is tall, and on the sides - low-spirited cultures. Great when vegetables ripen at different times. Then you can collect a fresh harvest.
3. If the greenhouse is not from, but a double bubble, with a reinforced film, you can also achieve a high harvest. To do this, you will need low grades, if we talk, say, about tomatoes. The ranks form in two and three stems, not steply. Estimated grades to grow under such conditions are most effectively. A successful solution is to disseminate bushes in a checker order. In this case, it is necessary to leave the free space between the rows (approximately 50 cm).

It is important! Remember key principles for selecting the optimal landing scheme. It is necessary to rationally use the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse, be sure to provide free access to each bush, plant, branch. In addition, the conditions must be better for the plants themselves - to have enough light, nutrition.

Looking out tomatoes in a greenhouse having a size of 3 by 6 meters

In the consolidated table we will look at the key features of planting crops. As an example, we take the searition of the bushes of tomato in a greenhouse from polycarbonate. We will pay attention to features, key planning characteristics, as well as a method of disembarking. We also specify exemplary calculations for two and three beds in greenhouse 3 by 6 meters.

Table. Features of planting tomato in a greenhouse from polycarbonate.

Now let's stay in more detail at important points.

Seawing in a greenhouse in two beds

Many gardeners and specialists note that it is more convenient and easier to place a garden of the entire length of the greenhouse, along the walls. For standard landar beds, the traditional is the height of 30-40 cm. It is important to take care of the desired width of the track, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use and place tools, walk with a wheelbarrow, watering plants.

For high quality and speed, it is important to have a suitable free space. Most often sear the bushes with sockets in the form of squares or rectangles, as well as in two lines.

This method is more popular because it allows you to maximally correctly and rationally use the entire area. You can achieve a sufficient width of the tracks, making beds along the edges more compact.

For those who are going to plant tomato bushes, there is a special advice: in extreme rows it is better to clean the determinant varieties of tomatoes, since the greenhouse has a low height near the walls, if compared with the central part. It is advisable to choose a variety of varieties with medium height, early.

Consider landing of tomatoes in a greenhouse 3 to 6 with three beds in more detail. The extreme rows are better to form in two stems, while increasing the gap between them. On average, it should be approximately 40 cm, since bushes with large volumes need enhanced nutrition. It is easy to calculate the number of bushes in a row: just 600 division by 40. In the end, it turns out that in a row you can plant 15 bushs of tomatoes. In total, in one greenhouse with such parameters, it is quite possible to place freely than 90 bushes with tomatoes, and they will be stretched for collecting dates.

By ripeness, you can also pick up the beds in a special way. In the center it is desirable to grow the secondary, medium-grade varieties. But for lateral beds, early early tomatoes will fit more.

The optimal solution is to achieve ripening tomato in turn. It is very important to competently select the varieties in accordance with the budget, taste preferences, the characteristics of the soil. Then all the tomatoes will ripen in turn, and there will always be fresh tasty tomatoes on the table.

Basic principles of gardening in greenhouse

Now it's time to consider the formation of beds in greenhouses with sizes of 3 by 6 meters.

Focus on the sides of the world

First of all, it is necessary to remember the sides of the world when the beds are planted with different cultures. You can use drawers, racks, make a bed directly on the ground. In any case, the location of the plants relative to the parties will be of great importance. Plants should receive maximum heat and light, solar energy.

For accurate orientation, you will use the compass. It is best to place a bed in the direction of the north to the south. It is then that plants will be able to get more sunny light throughout the day.

It is important to remember: regardless of culture, type, dependence on heat and light, each plant needs to be located in beds, given its maximum possible growth before harvesting. Non-high plants in no case should be in the shade of high.

Location of plants in height

Experts note: it is high plants that need a special approach. Greater growth, the presence of foliage determine a significant shading of the bed. As a result, other plants may suffer from lack of heat and light. The optimal solution is to place tall plants along the "East-West" line. Then the lower tiers of leaves will be perfectly covered with morning sunshine.

Sometimes it happens that the greenhouses have to be installed in an uneven landscape. In this case, it is advisable to stop the choice on the slope with the southern exposition. Such a plot should have a south-oriented bias. Accession across the slope placed racks, beds. The perfect option, because the maximum number of plants will be under the immediate sunny rays, as they will fall on the greenhouse at an angle.

It is important! You may encounter various interference, problems with orientation in accordance with the sides of the world. If the greenhouse cannot be installed properly, you have to choose the best possible option.

There are their pitfalls. For example, if the slope is southern, but there is a shadow from the crown of trees, the best option will be the location of the greenhouse on the northern, but free from the skellations of the slope.

Consider the design features of the greenhouse

Features of the design also affect the order of plants disembarking. This is what needs to be taken into account.

1. For the cultivation of low trees and tall cultures, a greenhouse of a bantal type is optimally suitable. You can use space as rationally as possible if you make a bed directly in the center, under the skate, that is, in a place where the ceiling is the highest. Then the highest cultures can be planted there.

Tip! Specialists and experienced gardeners note that it is impossible to save on the aisles. Tracks must be comfortable. The optimal minimum is 40 cm. Decided to use a wheelbarrow? Then it is better to leave in the center a passage of 80 cm, and plant seed on the sides on two beds.

Reasonable use of vertical

It is not necessary to place the beds exclusively in the same plane. You have an excellent opportunity to organize a rack design in a greenhouse. It is the vertical layout of the beds that makes it very efficient to use all the free space. However, there are also their difficulties. It is extremely important to distribute all plants and containers from the ground so that the lower tiers do not become in the shade of the upper.

Here are three simple rules for shelving accommodation.

1. Directly under the racks, you can make a niche by the type of warehouse for storing the necessary devices.
2. Bottom, medium tiers are ideal for adult plants. You can also place containers with fertile soil in which young bushes are planted. For example, this is a good solution for the cultivation of strawberries in the Dutch method.
3. Capacities with seedlings most need warmth and light. That is why they should be placed on the top tiers in the rack location of the beds. In accordance with growth, development, they can be gradually moved lower.

It is important! Stick up a specific standard. The depth of the shelving should be no more than 50 cm. Then the shelves will not shade the plants.

The vertical can also be used with a terraced location of the beds. This is a good option for those who want to gradually move on rack accommodation. In the greenhouse, on one side, the beds are left traditional. For this, the south-eastern or south side will fit more. But the terrace can be made with the opposite side of the greenhouse.

It is worth noting that such experimental structures are appropriate in cases where the combined cultivation of different crops within one greenhouse is carried out. If you grow one culture, you need to create homogeneous conditions throughout the area.

Planning the area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse by Mitlider

Traditionally, the layout of the beds in two and three rows. Both variants are completely realized in greenhouses with sizes of 3 by 6 meters. Approximate calculations We led to higher. However, another method is known, innovative - Jacob Mitlider's method.

When the greenhouse is planned by mitlider, crops are planning on beds having a width of 45 cm. It resembles a traditional option. However, it is recommended to make the widest possible path between the beds. For example, a good width of the passage is 90 cm. Such a reception will ensure a good air flow, sufficient illumination.

The technique provides for the creation of comfortable conditions for the gardener. It is recommended to disseminate plants in two narrow rows, leaving free soil between them. At the same time there will be a good air exchange, and the person does not have to far reach the bushes for work.

The most original method is the placement of the beds on the racks that are located on the helix. You can make pipes that are used for communications, water supply. It is ideal for this method for growing low-spirited crops, such as greens and strawberries.

We make the best beds in the greenhouse 3 on 6

It's time to consider the step-by-step instruction of the bed of bed in the greenhouse. It is important to ensure maximum efficiency, create the best conditions for plants.

You will need fertile soil. Soil is preparing specially either purchased in the ready-made form. In addition, you need to stock up with boards, sawdust or straw. Also need a manure as a basic helpful layer. We act on the algorithm.

Step 1. At first there is a trench in the garden.

First you need to dig a trench

Step 2. Then it is necessary to install the fencing - formwork from wooden boards.

Step 3. Then the straw or sawdust layer is poured. Its thickness should be 10-15 cm.

Step 4. Then there is a turn of manure. You need to take a manure that is already starting to overden. The layer is made compacted. Height - 20 cm.

Step 5. The created pillow is pillowed with boiling water so that the manure and the bottom layer soak. After that, the beds need to be left alone for two days.

Prices for peat

You can make a multi-layer fertilizer using chicken litter and decomposition stimulator. When the rotting is intense, highlights the maximum thermal energy. It is just necessary for better growth of crops. You can leave organic fertilizer under the black film for a week so that it warms it well, and then pour the soil and plant plants.

Organic fertilizer can be covered with black film for a week (in the photo - mini-greenhouse)

To protect the seedlings from rodents, you can post the bottom layer with a special grid. Also, sometimes instead of sawdust lay down rotten boards, bark and hemp. Manure can be replaced by herbic humus. It is necessary to all be well tumped and watered boiling water, be sure to give these layers to "stand out" before falling asleep soil.

Even on swampy, stony or sandy soil, you can organize good conditions for growing different crops. Just set the cortic and fill them with fertile soil. In the boxes are warmer, they protect from pests. The height of the box is approximately 40 cm.

If you correctly place the beds in the greenhouse using the entire useful area, it will be convenient to work in them. Competently plated plants will receive enough space, light, heat. Accordingly, the harvest will delight with its generosity. Each self-respecting dacket will definitely place the indoor garden on its plot. Greenhouses with a size of 3x6 m are used mainly on small summer cottages. A greenhouse house can be made with your own hands using wooden frames, glass, polyethylene film. You can buy a ready-made greenhouse.

Polycarbonate greenhouses are popular. This material dispels the light well, it is stronger glass, the greenhouse is quickly mounted and dismantled. Polycarbonate protects plants from ultraviolet. Consistent temperature differences will not affect the quality and condition of this material. Life time Such a greenhouse reaches 15 years.

Building a garden under the roof, you need to properly arrange it relative to the parties of the world. It is still necessary to take into account the impact of wind load. Ignoring these conditions It may lead to poor-quality development of plants.

Principles of the location of greenhouses when oriented on the parties of light:

Ideal greenhouse location Regarding the parties of the world:

• one long side is oriented to the East;
• the second long side, respectively, is oriented to the West;
• narrow end wall from the south side;
• entrance to a greenhouse on another end side directed to the north.

How to protect grapes for the winter

Location location schemes

Working out the location schemes in greenhouse 3 by 6 meters, the gardeners use every centimeter of the useful area. Consider the options for the possible placement of sites for garden crops and possible dimensions of the Grokeok. in greenhouse 3x6:

For comfortable plants care grocery height in a greenhouse Make 40 cm. With a unilateral approach, the width of the beds in the greenhouse should not exceed 1.2 m so that labor is effective and full.

If the dacket uses a wheelbarrow in operation, the width of the central path must be at least 90 cm. If the passages are provided solely for walking, a sufficient width for them is 50 cm.

Rational Raming Plant

Fundamental factor for location Grokeok In the greenhouse house there is a choice of crops that are planned to be grown in a greenhouse. Many gardeners in their practice use some secrets of plant landing.

Growing strawberries at home all year round

In the greenhouse, you can organize not only the beds located in the same plane, but also to compose them vertically. However, stellags It should be done so that the lower tiers do not suffer from lack of light. When using such a technique it is useful to know:

A very popular option for how to make a garden in a greenhouse, having them vertically, you can consider the terraced location of the beds along one side, and along the other side you can leave traditional. But apply such a technique if different types of crops grow in the greenhouse. Wherein on each terrace Only one type of culture can be planted.

Vertical beds can be arranged not only in the form racks or terrace. Often use such structures:

Suspended structures are placed over horizontal beds. They are used to accommodate low-speed potted plants, boxes with greens. Such shelves should be very firmly fixed.

Methods of growing strawberries, berry care features

It must be remembered that only plants with a slightly massate root system will feel good on vertical beds. Since the soil in such structures dries faster, it needs permanent feeding. Positive Moment It can be considered a much smaller infection of its exposure.

Warm beds

Computer beds are used to increase yields. The soil do not need to perepay in them. When breeding, the organic is highlighted heat, thanks to which the soil is very well heated, the process of growing cultures is accelerated. Above the compost layer accumulates a lot of carbon dioxide, which is so necessary for photosynthesis. Thanks to inside high beds In the greenhouse, the temperature is higher than that of the environment, they successfully plant early seedlings. As a result, plants can be fruitful longer.

Do it yourself? First of all, you need a soil. Gardeners prepare it independently or acquire a finished substrate. You need to stock by slate, boards, sawdust or straw. Basic helpful The layer is manure.

The standard height of a warm bed in a greenhouse is 20 cm. If the plans are included in the plans for the landmarks of cultures, the height of the bed in the greenhouse should reach 80 cm.

Mounted once a warm garden can serve for 4 years. It then disassembles and on its basis you can make a new one. How to use warm bed?

• 1 year. The temperature of the soil is the highest. Such conditions are very suitable for watermelons, melons, zucchini. Roots and greens in the first year of operation of a warm bed to plant is not recommended.
• 2 year. The temperature of the soil is reduced, for watermelons, pumpkins and melons it becomes not high enough. You can land zucchini, tomatoes, cucumbers, cabbage.
• 3 year. The content of nitrates in the soil becomes low. You can land potatoes, onions, radish, carrots.
• 4 year. In the ground minimum organic substances. Looking down greens, legumes.

The best option for fences for a variety is slate. This material is not subjected to rotting. It is quite durable and successfully acts as a fence. But it should be remembered that it is possible to use only absolutely whole slate sheets. Cracked or stolen sheets are isolated in carcinogens air, what is unsafe for human health.

To make a formwork from slate with your own hands, absolutely whole sheets are knocked into the ground to a depth of 15 cm, fasten them with self-tapping screws from galvanized iron. To get more durable ridges, it is necessary to make P-shaped elements from the square pipe, to set up the ends up in the aisles, to reveal the corner between them, and put the plane slate sheets inside.

The owners of the greenhouses must move the plants inside their indoor garden before each country's garden, to change the planting places, should know how to make a garden gardening in a greenhouse with their own hands, applying the most convenient option for yourself.

As you can see circuit breaker device in greenhouse do it yourself no difficulty for the gardener. It is only necessary to plan everything in advance and calculate even before the bookmarks of the greenhouse itself.