Some of the emblems are drawn camel. Why is the camel on the arms of Chelyabinsk? According to history pages

28.12.2020 Complications

"Have wolves preach innocence long ago?

How long have Russians talk about honor? - Russians feel it.

If her Germans write her on herbs, then we are stored in your heart. "

A. Bestuzhev.

Chelyabinsk! Residents of the harsh Russian city! What you choose and honor the memory of ancestors - no one doubts. But why is the coat of arms of Chelyabinsk camel? Where to the city with a cold climate, a camel came born? How did the heat-loving resident of the sands hit the place located at the junction of the Urals and Siberia? Open the mystery, harsh residents of Chelyabinsk!

Two projects of the coat of arms of the Isetian province

The unlucky interest in the herb of areas and cities, it is quite explained by its origin - because flags, the coat of arms are colorfully narrated about the history of places, geographical nuances and the riches of the nature of the native side. Each coat of arms carries a reflection of the glorious past ancestors, their courage and self-sacrifice. Went in the history of Venetcelyabinsk - a bright confirmation.

Narma of the coat of arms of the city

A favorable and convenient to accommodate South Ural always manifes people - it is in these areas the archaeologists opened the largest settlements of an ancient person. The global sensation was the mysterious arcaim, the oldest settlement of the Protogrod civilization, the peers of the legendary Egyptian pyramids. In the Middle Ages, South Ural districts bordered with Kazan Khanate and presented the most important economic interests of Russia.

The XVIII century marked the development and justification of the Chelyabinsk region. Plans corresponded to the laid policies of Peter I, dreaming of expanding Russian borders. At this time, the largest fortress structures were laid, one of which was the Chelyabinsk Fortress (Chelyab) - the most important defense point of the state border.

A year later, the ISeta province of Siberian province was formed, and Chelyabinsk in 1743 became its center. In 1737, the statesman, researcher and traveler Vasily Tatishchev, was submitted to the court of the Great Empress Catherine two heraldic developments of the Isetian province.

Strite descriptions

The first sketch was a silver wall, erected on a black gloomy field with a shield shielded on it and tied with yellow ps. Shield proudly married camel face and Tatar crown. According to the idea of \u200b\u200bTatishchev, the wall meant new-built fortress trees, and the dog is a symbol of conquest Bashkir.

The second image was a black shield that serves as the main background, depicted on it a white parisader with a tied dugorble camel. The shield crowned the Tatar crown. This option symbolized Russia's trade with Asia. A little later, the coat of arms were finalized - the animal was introduced by bags with a cargo, which symbolized the developed trade with the Asian region, when the caravantes went through the Chelyabinsk fortress.

But the Empress rejected the developments of Heraldry. In 1761, the light saw another project heraldic intent for the Ietal periphery. At the coat of arms, the novel of the "desert ship" was blocked against the background of the shield hanging on the fortress shaft. On both parties was located combat weapons, the banners were fluttered. The base decorated the state crown. The red hand of the coat of arms told about the power of fire, beautiful mercy and fearlessness.

The next stamp project appeared in 1781 (at the time when Chelyabinsk turned into a county settlement of Ufa vicarity). When creating fresh heraldry, an old emblem of Ufa (Cork) was used. It was depicted in the left zone of the monogram, at the bottom stood a loaded camel. Proudly raised animal head meant successful trading.

In June 1782, this symbolism was solemn and highly approved for the county town of Chelyabinsk. To this time, this is the only emblem of the Chelyabinsk region of the official value.

In winter, 1864 Heraldry was supplemented by a silver-plated crown on the tower (testimony of the central county for Chelyabinsk). Such a vensel existed in the settlement to the revolutionary coup 1917.

The Uralsky town had the official coat of arms approved by Her with the highest command in 1782. Heraldry was not canceled, but decided to restore and transform by analogy with the realities of the Soviet era. But the city for a long time could not acquire his own venselle, although the heraldic pedigree Chelyabinsk keeps numerous contests in its history:

1966. To a significant date, in honor of the half-century from the day of the October Revolution, the city authorities announced a competition for the creation of a modern urban coat. According to the leadership of Heraldry, the dignity of the work merit of representatives of the class of workers is obliged. A camel is depicted on the coat of arms of Chelyabinsk, and near the steel-smelting furnace.

1985. By the birthday of the city, to his 250th anniversary, the city authorities announced another tender for the improvement of urban heraldry. Books, buckets and sable were added to the coat of arms.

1994. Next page in the history of the existence of Chelyabinsk Heraldry. This time he was removed by the cunits and added a fragment of the fortress with a gold-plated tower crown. Loaded camel settled on a salad background - a sign of wealth and prosperity of the city. At the top of the shield rose a five-sufficant crown. And behind it there are two Golden Hammol, connected by Alexander ribbon.

2000. The heraldic composition has changed in accordance with the applicable rules of the Russian Union of Heraldists. Chelyabinsk officially acquired the coat of arms in modern fulfillment. The city monogram was registered on September 12, 2000.

Heraldic description of the modern coat of arms

« In a constructed wall with a toothed chapter on a satellite edge yes on a grassy life-groan land there is a shovel camel"So says Heraldry about the Venenzle Chelyabinsk. On a silverplane shield, symbolizing the holiness of the intentions, sanity and power is shown:

Part of the fortress wall.This is a historical evidence of the goal of the city (Ostrog was founded as the Russian fortress).
Golden color camel is drawn. The symbol of the importance of the settlement in commodity relations with the regions of Asia. Yellow shows that the development of Chelyabinsk directly depends on the success of trading relations.
Green field. Means the wealth of thoughts and tolerance of the intellectual component of the city.

The coat of arms of modern Chelyabinsk is an improved stylistic version of the oldest city monogram. His true interpretation says: " At the top of the shield of the coat of arms of Ufa, a camel brushed to the prairu. This is a voice of the fact that in the town of severe animals of these with cargo they have a cargo, and in large quantities».

It is interesting. The camel was not a marvel for Russia. Residents of Russia knew perfectly as the "desert ship" looks like. Certificate of this Many geographical names in the Urals:

Camel Mountain. Located near the village of East (Orenburg region). The mountain in appearance really resembles a lying camel with a raised muzzle.
Rock camel. Located in the foothills of Kachkanar (Sverdlovsk region). Next to the rock is the Kachkanar Mountain Plant.

Camels could be found in the southern regions of Orenburg Up until the 50s of the last century. These areas are historically populated by the Kazakhs, and a camel for "steppe children" an important assistant in the economy. And the central figure of Heraldry Chelyabinsk! Now we know, on the coat of arms of which city is a camel, and where he came from!

Date of adoption: 12.09.2000

Heraldic Description:
In a constructed, with a shadowned wall-shaped head of a silver field on a green land, a nailed golden camel.

Justification of symbols:
The coat of arms of the city is a stylized version of the historical coat of arms of Chelyabinsk, approved on June 8, 1782, a true description of which reads: "At the top of the shield, the coat of arms of Ufa. In the bottom - the novel camel, as a sign that in this city they are pretty with the goods. " On the silver shield, the symbol of purity of thoughts, protection and prudence depicted: part of the fortress wall in confirmation that the city of Chelyabinsk was founded as the Russian Fortress 13 (2) of September 1736; The fortress wall has an overlapped camel to the right, as a sign that the city is rich in goods and its development depends on success in trade, the green field indicates the green field, a symbol of hope and abundance. Gold is a symbol of strength, greatness, wealth, intelligence, generosity.
The emblem of the city of Chelyabinsk was developed on the basis of the coat of arms approved by the decision of the head of the city administration of September 13, 1994 No. 1005-P, taking into account the recommendations of heraldic examination in the State Heraldic Council under the President of the Russian Federation.
In the modern coat of arms of the city of Chelyabinsk (the municipality "City of Chelyabinsk"), the symbolism of Ufa governorship is excluded, which does not comply with the administrative and territorial status of the municipality "City of Chelyabinsk" and the modern requirements of the State Heraldic Council under the President of the Russian Federation. "

Coat of arms of Chelyabinsk in 1994-2000.

Description and Justification of Symbols:
On the silver shield, the symbol of purity of thoughts, protection and prudence depicted:
- part of the fortress wall in confirmation that the city of Chelyabinsk was founded as the Russian Fortress 13 (2) of September 1736;
- The fortress wall has an appeal to the right camel in the fact that the city is rich in goods and its development depends on success in trade, this indicates a green field, a symbol of hope and abundance.
The shield of the coat of arms is a rectangle, the base of which is 8/9 heights, has rounded lower angles with a pointed end in the center. The shield is crowned with a golden tower corona about five teeth, approving the status of the city as an administrative center of the region. Behind the shield, two will be laid Garolodic gold hammers, symbols of highly developed industry, connected by the Order of the Alexandrovskaya ribbon.

Approved On September 13, 1994, by a resolution of the head of the city administration No. 11005-P "On the restoration of the historical coat of arms of Chelyabinsk."

Historical coat of arms of the city Chelyabinsk 1782

Description:
At the top of the shield, the coat of arms of Ufa. In the bottom - the novel camel, as a sign that in this city is pretty with the goods lead.

Emblems of internal regions of the city of Chelyabinsk

The coat of arms of the central district of Chelyabinsk It is a quadrangular crossed by the elevated division into a laase (blue) and a heavenly blue shield, framed on both sides with gold columns, connected in the tip of the gold ribbon with a Lazorus (blue) inscription "District". In Lazzuev (Blue), the field of heavenly blue open book, framed by silver contour, for her silver contours Lyra, columns, buildings of the Palace of Sports and theater, led by the Silver Belt of the Sky Blue inscription "Chelyabinsk", the sky-blue tip and framing gold The ribbon crosses the lamp (blue) inscription "Central". The emblem of the Central District of Chelyabinsk was developed on the basis of the emblem of the Central District of Chelyabinsk (author A. Abramon), the layout of which was approved in August 2000. The main figure of the coat of arms of the district is an open celestial-blue book, symbolizing wisdom, knowledge, science, as well as openness, hospitality of the central district, there are silver contours of the lira figures, symbolizing art, columns, symbolizing fundamental, unshakable, as well as the contours of the buildings of the Palace of Sports and theater symbolizing the priority of the development of sports and cultural spheres. Lazor (blue) The color of the coat of arms is a symbol of beauty, greatness, symbolizes the beauty of the central area, organically combining the historical appearance of the area with its modern architecture, as well as the greatness of the spirit of residents of the district, its history, which have developed in the tradition of tradition. Gold is a symbol of power, meaningfulness, constancy, strength, wealth, hopes, intelligence and sunlight. Gold in the emblem allegorically shows that the main value of the district is people, its inhabitants, as well as those who work and study in the area - the main scientific and creative potential of our country. Silver serves as a symbol of nobility, purity, justice, generosity. The heavenly blue tip symbolizes the Miass River, which created the fortress, which gave rise to the city of Chelyabinsk and the Central District.
Approved by the decision of the Council of Deputies of the Central District of the city of Chelyabinsk (# 8/4) dated April 14, 2015.

Emblem (coat of arms) of the Soviet district of Chelyabinsk Located on the basic platform of red with the inscription Chelyabinsk, symbolizing the basis of the local self-government of the Chelyabinsk urban district. On the platform there is a blue field representing the municipality of the Soviet internal district. On the blue field is a white shield, symbolizing the high socio-economic potential of the area. The white shield at the bottom frames the red and white ribbon with the title of the Soviet area, at the top - the red scroll - the symbol of the field of education with the inscription area. In the center of the white shield on the background of the Chelyabinsk television tower, a locomotive is a historical symbol of the district and the city's railway gate. The locomotive is placed in the gear, symbolizing industrial enterprises of the Soviet district. From the highest point of the district - the television tower - the rays covering the territory of the Soviet district and the entire city of Chelyabinsk are based on the territory of the Soviet District and the entire city.
The emblem (coat of arms) approved by the decision of the Council of Deputies of the Soviet District of the city of Chelyabinsk dated February 26, 2019 No. 54/7.

Here youselte, today the city of Chelyabinsk is a large metropolis of Russia, an advanced city of industrial significance. In Chelyabinsk, there is a whole list of various types of enterprises, from machine-building and chemical to food, etc. Agree, solid? Yes, of course, but when your view hits the emblem of this city, there are more questions than answers, "What makes a camel on it?" We will try to explain it to you.

Chelyabinsk was founded in 1736. Then, in the place where one of the Bashkir villages was located, laid the foundation of the future stronghold. The initiator and owner of the territory on which the fortress was supposed to be erected was Tarkhan Bashkiria - Taimas Shaimov. In the following years, Bashkirs were exempt from filters and occasions. The status of the city was acquired by Chelyabinsk in 1787.

According to statements of historians, Chelyabinsk built the place where the "Great Silk Road" followed (this way joined Asia and Europe, and therefore trade was very fruitful. The inhabitants of those edges were Turks using camels as a means for transporting their products from one Cities in another, the camel is very hardy and fasteners, because of these properties, it was preferred to horses. We can say that the camel was perfect for shopping caravans and was excellent transport. Local valued camels that they decided to perpetuate this animal, placing his image On the coat of arms.

The times of the Soviets made their own adjustments to the coat of arms of Chelyabinsk, then the tractor was decorated with an assassium copper, and what did you want, because it was necessary to monumentally designate the priorities of the state - harvest and coal. After a while, in 1994, a new draft revival of historical Azov was laid and in 2001, after approval by all instances, the coat of arms began to decorate with a camel image.

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Author Irina Zanina asked a question in the section Other about cities and countries

On the coat of arms of which city depicted a camel and why? And got the best answer

Answer from Eugene [Guru]
On the coat of arms Chelyabinsk
Coat of arms since 1994
Modern Chelyabinsk coat of arms has an interesting heraldic pedigree and deep historical roots.
A camel depicted on the coat of arms is, in fact, the peer of the city.
By his appearance, he must be an outstanding statesman and historian V. N. Tatishchev, who in 1734-1737 managed the official plants in the Urals. In 1737, V. N. Tatishchev presented in the Senate two projects of the emblem of the Ieta province.
The projects were distinguished by the fact that the dog chained to the fortress wall was depicted, and on the other, they were tied to the joke camel. The Tatar Crown was placed at the upper part of Tatischev's coat of arms, and the neck and head and his head were victorious over her.
Along with the Military elements of the coat of arms, this animal, no doubt, it is impossible to better symbolized the main objectives of the construction of new fortresses in the Southeast - to ensure reliable protection of the economic interests of Russia in the Asian region, to promote the development of trade and economic development of new territories.
In 1743, the Chelyabinsk Fortress became the administrative center of the Issuski province, and there was a provincial office in it. On the state press of the Office, the coat of arms of the province was performed - on the background of the fortress wall, a dugorble camel tied to it, on both sides of the coat of arms, military weapons and banners, and on top of the state crown and the inscription "HIE of the Imperial Majesty's seal of the Isetska or the Zauralo province."
In June 1782, the coaches of Chelyabinsk was given to the emblem. From the preserved documents today it is known that I developed this coat of arms a valid Stat adviser to wolves. How did the coat of arms and what was the symbolism?
He had a traditional shielding form. In the upper part of it, the ancient emblem of Ufa was placed: in the silver field, the running cuckor with a flocculation tail, symbolizing the abundance of animals and hunting land of the edge. The image of the curtain was placed on the arms of all cities submitted to Ufa, and Chelyabinsk did not exception.
The lower half of the first Chelyabinsk coat of arms decorated a camel, only already appeared. In the "full meeting of the laws of the Russian Empire" for 1830, this is given the following explanation:
"A shovel camel as a sign that they are pretty in this city in this city." Thus, the camel symbolized the trade, which at that time basically lived the city, and his head raised and aspect ahead, as it were, the historical perspective of Chelyabinsk, his future important role in the Russian trade and economic life of the country.
The coat of arms of the county Chelyabinsk was multicolored, and each color was also a symbol. The yellow-gold color of the camel testified about the wealth, the white-silver color of the field (background) of the coat of arms meant kindness and calm, the green grass under the legs of animals is abundance, and the red color of the curtain and the top of the shield symbolized bravery.
The first coat of arms existed until 1917
The question of the coat of arms of Chelyabinsk was raised in connection with the 250th anniversary of the city.
An next competition was announced, in which the preference was obtained by the version of the emblem of the Moscow artist V. A. Caidan.
At the traditional shield, camel, gear, ladle for casting steel and book - symbols of the production and scientific potential of the city.
Source: --- All about the coat of arms of Chelyabinsk

Answer from 76-98 LTD[guru]
Description of the emblem of the Chelyabinsk region: "In the cherry (red) field of a navidated silver dugorby camel with gold swing. The shield is crowned with a golden land crown and is surrounded by two ribbons of Lenin Order." (Law "On the Herbe of Chelyabinsk Region", Article 3)
The coat of arms of the region is based on the historical coat of arms of the Isetian province, on the lands of which the territory of the modern Chelyabinsk region is located. The main figure of the coat of arms of the region is the navigated silver dugorby camel with gold cakes - a hardy and noble animal, inspiring the reverence and allegorically showing wisdom, longevity, memory, loyalty, patience.
Skull (red) The color of the coat of arms - the color of life, mercy and love - symbolizes the courage, strength, fire, feelings, beauty, health. The red color of the field at the same time conspires the work of metallurgists, machine builders, founders and power engineers, the main technological processes of which are associated with thermal reactions. This complements the coat of arms of the region as an industrialized region. Gold is a symbol of power, meaningfulness, constancy, strength, wealth, hopes, intelligence and sunlight. Gold in the coat of arms allegorically shows a unique South Ural nature, an inexhaustible wealth of the depths of the region. Silver serves as a symbol of nobility, purity, justice, generosity.
The historic land crown indicates the status of the Chelyabinsk region as a subject of the Russian Federation. Two tapes of Lenin Order, which the Chelyabinsk region was awarded in 1956 and 1970, show the merits of the region.

The coat of arms of Chelyabinsk is a classical shape shield. The image background is divided into two parts: the grass (located on the lower half of the coat of arms) and the brick wall (located on the upper half of the coat of arms).

The brightest element shown on the coat of arms is a gold camel. It is not known how many humps from this camel, but on their back he transfers the cargo. A camel stands and looks at the left side.
As for the color solution, three main shades are used. Thus, the background is divided into bright green and muted gray, and the golden bright accent in the middle of the coat of arms is the animal depicted. All parts are drawn with black thin lines.

Symbols and its interpretation

In order to correctly express the value of the coat of arms from the point of view of heraldry, it is necessary to analyze the value of both the colors and the image itself.

The gold color of the camel has the meaning of wealth and success. This is due to the fact that Chelyabinsk takes great part in trade. However, this is also a symbol of filler fields, abundance. Symbolizes hope, greatness, stability, strength. Also, the color is a reference to the intellectual wealth of residents of the city;
The wall also has its heraldic and historical importance. Her silver color is the personification of rationality, nobility, purity of thoughts. Naturally, direct value is a high degree of protection. As for the historical background, it sends us by 1736, when the Chelyab Fortress was founded (part of it and depicted on the shield);

Fortress Chelyaba

Green grass on the coat of arms bright, not muffled - he immediately rushes into the eyes. Green contrasts against the background of a gray wall and therefore immediately takes attention to himself. Green is a symbol of fertility, soil wealth and money wealth. Green also talks about youth, confidence.

Why a camel?

This animal played a big role in the history of the city and the region as a whole. However, the role of the city's geographical location was played here - he was built on the spot, where there was a line of the "Great Silk Road".

This meant that it was on this site that trade was often held, the exchange of good goods.
Due to the fact that in this geographical point, trade was boiling, in Chelyabinsk, Turks often stopped, who actively participate in world trade. They came on camels, because it is these animals that have incredible endurance. They are able to carry a huge cargo, be in the way a large amount of time. Thanks to fat reserves in humps, camels can carry out a lot of days without water.

It was for these qualities of camels was valued with turks. Residents of Chelyabinsk, often seen these animals, adopted the love of them. They began to exploit them and quickly understood that they are really effective in work, and therefore they can bring a large number of profits, make a person rich.

For this reason, it is not just a camel on the coat of arms, but a gold-colored camel, which has always symbolized monetary prosperity and wealth. Gold in the coat of arms also adjusts the positive wave, symbolizes the brightness.

History of the coat of arms Chelyabinsk

The coat of arms of Chelyabinsk changed many times. The current coat of arms of Chelyabinsk is not historical, but is its stylized option.

The very first coat of arms of Chelyabinsk appeared in 1782, 46 years after the founding of the city. However, initially it was only a fortress based with the consent of the owner. The construction of the fortress freed the Bashkir from the tax. However, this territory became the city of Chelyabinsk only after renaming the fortress itself in 1787.

Modern coat of arms differs from the first. On the first, in addition to the camel, the fox was depicted at the top. Both animals are brown.

The emblem has changed and in 1864. Upstairs was the coat of arms symbol of the Orenburg province. Below - three camels instead of one. There was a crown on top of the shield, and from the side of the ear.

Coat of arms of the Soviet period

In the period of the USSR, the coat of arms were also changed - he shared vertically into two parts - red and blue. The opened book, bucket and gear were depicted on it. However, in 1994, the coat of arms was changed to historical, and in May 2002, a stylized version of the coat of arms was approved.