Secrets of delicious pasties
5 secrets of the famous dish are revealed by the most expensive chef in the capital
1) Why do you need to pour broth into the minced meat?
2) Why is there sugar in the dough?
3) Why does the dough need to be kept in the refrigerator before rolling out?
4) Why can’t the minced meat be crushed too much?
5) Why roll onions with a rolling pin?
Of course, I received answers to them. I will share all these secrets with you. So, first we prepare the dough, since after kneading it should lie in the refrigerator for a while in order to become elastic and pliable when rolled out.
For the test:
Flour -500g.
Water - 150-180 g,
Salt - 2g,
Granulated sugar - 2g.
For minced meat:
500 g meat 1 onion
bunch of dill 200-250 g
meat broth salt,
black pepper,
cumin to taste
Preparation:
Sift the flour through a fine sieve on the table, form a slide, add salt and sugar to the flour (so that the dough is crispy), make a depression in the flour and pour water into it. Knead a fairly stiff dough. Wrap it in film and put it in the refrigerator for 30-40 minutes. This is so that it becomes elastic and rolls out better and thinner. Divide the present dough into two parts and make even ropes with a diameter of 3 cm from it. Cut them into circles 2 cm thick (40 g each).
Then press the resulting circle with your palm, form a flat cake and sprinkle them with flour so that they do not stick together. Place them in a plastic bag and put them in the refrigerator. During this time, prepare the minced meat.
Pass the meat through a meat grinder. Cut the onion into small cubes and mash it with a rolling pin until the crunch disappears. Combine meat with onions, add herbs, salt, pepper, cumin and mix everything. Here you will need special tenderness, because... When the meat is strongly squeezed, it releases a protein that makes the minced meat stick together. When mixing the minced meat, gradually pour in the broth in small portions as it is completely absorbed. This will give the minced meat juiciness and tenderness. The amount of broth depends on the density of the meat.
Then put the minced meat in the refrigerator for 30 minutes to “set” it, and take out the semi-finished dough products and roll out each flat cake almost to zero. Place a tablespoon of minced meat on one side of the flatbread, distribute it evenly, cover with the other half of the flatbread and form a cheburek along the edge, cutting it with a special zigzag cutter. It is necessary to fry the cheburek at a temperature of 220-240 degrees in a large amount of vegetable oil for 2-3 minutes. And it’s better to do this in a wok - it’s more convenient and practical (you don’t have to turn it over for even frying). And if you don’t have a wok, you can do it in a frying pan. I assure you, it will turn out no less tasty.
Surely you also love chebureks. I have never met a single person who does not love these aromatic, appetizing, crispy fried products. Both men and women love them equally. They can rightfully be classified as holiday dishes. Why do we love them so much? The secret lies in the juiciness of the meat filling. And in order for the juice not to flow out before the cheburek is eaten, the dough must be properly prepared. It is believed that men make better chebureks, since the dough must be well kneaded, rolled out thinly and without tearing. But women, knowing the secrets of preparing this extraordinary dough, prepare them no less tasty.
Choux pastry is considered the best and most correct cheburek dough.
Choux pastry and juicy minced meat for pasties — Here are the main secrets of everyone's favorite dish.
What we need:
for test
for minced meat
Preparation:
What should it be like?
Bring the water to a boil, add some salt and add 2-3 tbsp. spoons of flour. Remove from heat and stir well. It turns out to be a kind of paste. Take it out onto a plate and let it cool. The dough is not ready yet, it is still a preparation.
And let’s start preparing the minced meat.
Juicy minced meat for pasties - what's the secret?
Once upon a time I had to spy on how professional chefs prepared meat filling for chebureks.
I took note and now my pasties are always juicy.
Now I will share these secrets with you.
First of all, let's prepare the onions correctly. You can also pass it together with the meat through a meat grinder, but then the onion juice will mix with the meat and we will lose the aromatic zest. Therefore, we either cut it with a knife, as finely as possible, or chop it with a blender, and sprinkle it with salt, grind it with our hands until the juice appears. The juice, in turn, will serve as a marinade for the meat. Once this happens, set the onion aside.
Be sure to wash the meat, dry it, and remove any films. Cut into small pieces and chop. Some use a meat grinder, some use a food processor. Doesn't matter.
We twist the fat together with the meat.
We must achieve juiciness of the meat so that there is as much juice in the pasties as possible. And it's very easy to do.
Add the onion along with the juice to the meat, salt and pepper. You can add your favorite seasonings, but don’t get carried away, as the taste of the filling can change greatly. Mix the onion and meat very thoroughly.
And again a secret, but this time, the most important one
.
Add water to the minced meat. How many? Enough for the filling to turn into a mushy mass and be similar in consistency to sour cream. This will allow the minced meat to be evenly distributed throughout the cheburek, and not clump together in one place.
Now we leave the minced meat to gain strength and return to the dough.
The lump of dough has already cooled down and we can start kneading the choux pastry. Add regular flour and knead into an elastic dough. If it turns out thick, add a little water, if liquid, stir in flour. We strive to obtain ordinary dumpling dough so that we can roll it out thinner without much effort. I heard somewhere that the dough should feel like an earlobe.
It is advisable to serve the chebureki piping hot. This dish should be eaten immediately. They are not prepared for tomorrow. And it wouldn’t be a bad idea to cook them together. One makes pasties, and the second fries them.
One also does a good job, but it takes much longer to prepare and you need to constantly monitor so that the pasties do not burn.
And one more important feature. They cannot be stuck on in advance and fried when the eaters arrive. Because Our minced meat is juicy and the dough can become soggy.
If you have already fried chebureki, then you have probably already encountered these cooking features. If you haven't prepared it, don't be alarmed. It all looks complicated on paper, but once you make it, you'll want to make it every day for breakfast.
By the way, the finished dough and minced meat separately can be placed in the refrigerator and used within 2-3 days.
We make and fry pasties
Pour oil into a frying pan and put on fire. There should be enough oil for the pasties to be deep-fried. Let the oil heat up and start making pasties.
Our dough is ready. We tear off a piece the size of a walnut from it, and after dusting the table with flour, we roll out the dough in the form of a thin flat cake. You need to roll out the dough from the middle to the edges so that the cake turns out round.
Place the minced meat on the near half of the dough, leaving about 1.5-2 cm from the edge so that you can seal the edges. We distribute the minced meat evenly so that during the meal, dough, meat, and juice get into the mouth.
For better gluing of the edges of the cheburek, you can use an egg. Brush the edges of the cheburek with egg and glue them together so that the juice does not leak out. But when you learn to feel the dough, this may no longer be necessary. And for the first time, let's use this assistant .
We use the white of one egg. We coat the edges of the cheburek with it for better gluing.
Brush with egg and cover the minced meat with the second half of the dough, pressing the edges well with your fingers. To be sure, you can walk along the edge of the cheburek with a fork. This necessity will also serve us as a decorative design for the finished cheburek.
Why is it necessary to glue the pasties so carefully? During frying, the meat juice begins to boil and if the dough has a gap, the water will find it, flow into the hot oil and start shooting. This is not only unpleasant, but also traumatic.
Our cheburek is ready to go into the frying pan. Is our oil ready? Let's check its readiness with a piece of dough, which we throw into boiling oil and see how it behaves.
A piece of dough sizzled, the oil began to bubble, which means we can put our cheburek into the frying pan.
We place our handsome cheburek in the frying pan. It begins to fry intensely, and without wasting any time, we begin to form the second cheburek.
Don't forget to look at the first one. The cheburek may begin to bubble, which gives it an even more appetizing appearance. Bring it to a golden brown crust and turn the cheburek over to the other side. And at this time we have the second cheburek ready for frying and we also put it in the frying pan.
While the first cheburek is finishing cooking on the second side, the second cheburek is browning its first side, and we are making a third one on the table. It turns out to be a kind of conveyor belt. The meat is spread in a thin layer in the cheburek, so it has time to fry and release the juice.
And the household members are already lined up. After all, the fragrant smell of fried pasties teases not only them, but I’m sure also your neighbors.
This is how they are prepared, our favorite pasties.
Using choux pastry and juicy minced meat for pasties You will always be confident in the success of their preparation.
I wish you bon appetit!
There are many assumptions about where chebureki with meat were first made. According to one of the most common versions, their homeland is considered to be East Asia, where the word “cheburek” comes from, meaning “raw pie”. This interesting name is explained by the fast frying process, because any other dough product with meat filling would remain raw inside in such a short time. However, thanks to their unique shape, the chebureks are perfectly fried, and at the same time they turn out tasty and juicy.
Initially, such pies were prepared with chopped lamb, but nowadays pork, beef or mixed minced meat is most often used as a filling. If you wish, you can make pasties with chicken or just with vegetables - the filling here is variable and depends only on your preferences. As for the dough, its original composition included only water, oil and flour. This recipe is still available, but it is not prepared very often. Options with the addition of eggs, mineral water, milk and even vodka are considered more common. We recommend trying pasties made with kefir - this dough remains tender and tasty even after the pies have cooled. So, we stock up on the necessary products and prepare pasties according to the recipe with step-by-step photos.
Ingredients:
For the test:
For filling:
For frying pasties:
Chebureks with meat at home are ready!
Cheburek recipe
Anyone who has vacationed in Crimea or the Caucasus has probably tried chebureks. A crispy brown crust covered with small fried bubbles, aromatic filling and a thick, fragrant broth dripping from a bitten pasty...
The most delicious and, perhaps, highest quality products will be those that are sculpted and fried in front of you. After all, having received a heated cheburek from the seller, you cannot be 100% sure of its freshness. Well, it goes without saying that the tastiest pasties will be those cooked at home. And your household will have an excellent reason to praise your culinary skills and remember the summer. But which recipe should you choose? After all, chebureks are prepared in different regions of the Crimea and the Caucasus, and each recipe is good in its own way. I bring to your attention one of the recipes for this dish. And even though we cannot accurately say that it belongs to a specific cuisine, we can vouch for the ease of production and good taste of the finished pasties.
We immediately hasten to warn you against eating chebureks at night. This dish is fatty and very high in calories, and dinner is better prepared from lighter ingredients. At night, the pancreas works more actively, producing insulin. This, in turn, stimulates the body to store fat. Therefore, it is better to serve chebureks for lunch, and for people suffering from stomach diseases, it is better to abstain from this dish altogether.
Chebureks - products
For minced meat we need the following ingredients:
300 grams of fatty pork;
300 grams of beef;
3 medium onions;
greenery;
water;
salt, spices to taste.
Ingredients for minced chebureks
The set of products for the test is also small:
600 grams of flour (about 4 cups);
300 grams of warm water (a little more than a glass);
a teaspoon of sugar;
a teaspoon of salt (without a slide);
4 tablespoons of vegetable oil or 80 grams of margarine, lard (any cooking fat).
Ingredients for cheburek dough
Preparing the dough
I want to warn you right away: wheat flour now comes in very different forms. And it’s not even about the additives, but about the varieties of wheat and the quality of grinding. Therefore, make sure that before you start cooking you have more flour than the amount stated in the recipe. You may need a little more or a little less flour to make the dough the required consistency, and you will definitely need flour to dust the table for rolling out future pasties.
To prepare the dough, dissolve salt and sugar in warm water. Be sure to add sugar; it will not make the dough sweet, but it will brown better. By the way, if you have mineral water, great, use it to prepare the dough, and it will be even more tender. Gradually, in portions, pour flour into the water with salt and sugar, kneading the dough so that there are no lumps. When the dough is like thick sour cream, when the spoon is not yet standing in it, but falls slowly, add vegetable oil. There is one little trick here: in order for those little bubbles to form on our pasties, you need to add very hot, almost boiling vegetable oil (or any other cooking fat melted to a boil).
In order for small bubbles to form on the pasties, you need to add very hot, almost boiling vegetable oil to the dough
Some people advise adding fat without boiling, but adding a teaspoon of vodka to the dough. It will give bubbles on the surface of the chebureks and a crispy crust.
After adding the butter, we continue to knead the dough, adding flour until it becomes elastic, tender, and sticks to your hands.
Dough for chebureks
Let's leave the dough under an inverted bowl to rest for a while, and in the meantime we'll make the minced meat.
Preparation of minced meat
Of course, initially the minced meat for chebureks was made not from pork and beef, but from lamb with beef (or without). But spices and finely chopped onions were always put in it.
So, we pass the meat through a meat grinder with a large mesh or take out the finished minced meat. Finely chop the onion or put it through a meat grinder (after all, there are many recipes and somewhere there probably is such an option). Finely chop the greens: dill, parsley, maybe cilantro if your family loves it. Add salt and spices to taste. Black pepper is a must, a little coriander, a little paprika, ginger and a clove of garlic if desired. But the main thing is the pepper. You need to add salt to taste, but very intensely, otherwise the filling in the dough will seem a little fresh.
Minced meat for chebureks
And now, having thoroughly mixed the minced meat, you need to dilute it so that it becomes semi-liquid in consistency. If you compare it again with sour cream, then imagine that sour cream should not be too fatty, at most 15%. We do this so that during frying the meat is cooked not only in its own juices, but also in the broth, then the cheburek will be juicier, and the meat will not “shrink” during cooking.
You can dilute the minced meat with anything: broth, water, kefir, milk. I like water best. I know housewives who do not dilute the minced meat too much, and then put a piece of butter in each cheburek. But for the first time, it’s better to try diluting it with water or kefir.
Cooking pasties
Now let's move on to making the chebureks themselves. As in the case of dumplings, dumplings and pies, you can roll out the cheburek blanks in different ways. You can tear off pieces of dough and roll them into a thin round cake, a little thinner than dumplings. You can roll out a large layer of dough and cut out pieces from it using a plate. With this option of rolling, the dough scraps absorb excess flour and become tougher, but the pasties turn out to be the same shape and size.
By the way, it is believed that the finished cheburek should be the size of the palm of the person preparing the dish.
So, roll out the dough into a circle. Now spread our filling in an even layer on one half of the circle.
Roll out the dough into a circle and spread the minced meat filling onto one half of the circle in an even layer.
Carefully bend the workpiece and cover the minced meat with the second half of the dough. Next we need to pinch the cheburek. But the chebureks that we ate on vacation had a jagged or corrugated rim! To get it, we need a special device, which consists of a wheel on a handle. We hold it by the handle and roll it with a wheel with jagged edges along the edge of the cheburek. The wheel compresses the edges of our workpiece and cuts the edge with teeth. Again, waste remains, and not everyone has the device. Therefore, we arm ourselves with a regular fork and carefully and tightly squeeze the edges of the cheburek around the perimeter with the back of the cloves.
Use the back of the tines of a fork to gently and tightly press the edges of the pasty around the perimeter
Now, having stuck on a sufficient number of pasties, i.e. three or four pieces, you can start frying. Place a frying pan on the fire and pour oil into it. To be honest, I never deep-fry pasties so that they are completely covered with boiling fat. I pour a lot of vegetable oil, but not half the frying pan, in a centimeter, or at most two-centimeter layer. When the oil is hot and white bubbles begin to rise from the bottom of the pan, add the pasties and fry them on both sides until golden brown over moderate heat.
When the oil is hot and white bubbles begin to rise from the bottom of the frying pan, lay out the pasties and fry them on both sides until golden brown over moderate heat.
Make sure your hands are completely dry when you go to turn the dish over: the slightest drop of moisture and the oil will “shoot” at you.
Place the finished pasties in a stack on a plate covered with a paper towel, which will absorb excess fat.
Place the finished pasties in a stack on a plate covered with a paper towel, which will absorb excess fat.
Well, when all the pasties are ready, then make yourself comfortable at the table, pour tomato juice into glasses or brew green tea and start having lunch.
Chebureks are ready
Enjoy your meal!
The filling for chebureks can be prepared traditionally from meat or decorated with some deviation from the classical technology with the addition of mushrooms, cheese, potatoes, other vegetables or herbs. Each of the variations will find its loyal fans and may become a priority recipe on the family menu.
Having prepared pasties with different fillings and evaluating all the best aspects of each recipe, you can choose the most acceptable option for yourself and understand all the intricacies of the technology, adapting it to your taste preferences.
The classic tasty filling for minced pasties includes three main components: lamb pulp, fat tail fat and onions. It is preferable to chop each of the components very finely with a sharp knife, and knead the onion mass with salt with your hands before adding it to the meat. But if you don’t have time for cutting, you can also use minced meat. Add salt, pepper, cumin and other spices to taste.
Ingredients:
Preparation
If you don’t like the taste of lamb or it simply wasn’t available at the right time, chebureki filled with beef will be quite worthy of taste. The meat must be supplemented with a portion of fat, minced in any way: pork or fat tail. Mandatory ingredients are also onions and cold water. Meat can be frozen according to classical technology and cut with a knife, or you can simplify your task and use a meat grinder (combine).
Ingredients:
Preparation
A worthy option for decorating your favorite delicacy would be the filling for pork chebureks. It is necessary to supplement the meat with a slice of lard or lamb fat, add a substantial portion of onion, which is preferably cut with a knife, even if the meat is twisted in a meat grinder. Water or broth, which is well cooled and then mixed into the base, will add juiciness to the products.
Ingredients:
Preparation
For chebureks it can be made from minced chicken. In this case, more than ever, it is necessary to take care of the juiciness of the filling and giving it some piquancy in view of the fact that chicken, as a rule, is dry and neutral in taste. It would be especially appropriate to add a little finely chopped or pressed garlic and a couple of pinches of aromatic herbs to the mass.
Ingredients:
Preparation
The filling for chebureks, the recipe for which will be outlined next, is made from mushrooms and does not contain animal fats or meat. Only the plant composition of the filling allows it to be classified as lean. You can use both champignons available all year round and aromatic forest mushrooms: porcini, chanterelles, boletus and others.
Ingredients:
Preparation
The filling acquires a special taste when it is added in grated form to meat, mushrooms or vegetables. However, you can only use cheese to fill products by taking one or several types of product, chopping it with a grater and, if desired, adding herbs, garlic, and seasonings.
Ingredients:
Preparation
Fillings for meatless chebureks, consisting of vegetables, are no less in demand and popular. And if you like pies with potatoes, then pasties with such filling will undoubtedly appeal to you. For the most part, boiled, mashed tubers are used, but if desired, the vegetable, chopped into small pieces, can be fried until tender in vegetable oil in a frying pan.
Ingredients:
Preparation
Preparing the filling for pasties from greens takes a minimum of time. To decorate such a filling, as a rule, they use a composition of spinach, sorrel, wild garlic and green onions, adding basil, cilantro, parsley and dill. You just need to wash, dry, chop and simmer the ingredients in a hot, oiled frying pan. When using a mix of parsley, dill and cilantro, you can simply mash the chopped mass with salt with your hands without resorting to heat treatment.
Ingredients:
Preparation
It’s even easier to prepare the filling for chebureks from cottage cheese. The soft, creamy product is seasoned with finely chopped herbs: dill, parsley, basil or cilantro, garlic, ground black pepper and chili are added if desired, and mixed. Grainy cottage cheese will require additional processing with a blender or grinding it through a fine metal sieve. It is often prepared with spinach, which is chopped and simmered a little until it settles in a frying pan or in a saucepan.
Cheburek is a dish that is considered traditional among many eastern peoples. Its name was borrowed from the Crimean Tatars and translated means “raw pie.” The dish is a small-sized product made from dough with filling. Most often, chebureks are prepared with meat. This option is considered the most popular. Therefore, first, any housewife should learn how to fry pasties with meat in a frying pan. The recipe and method of preparing such “pies” should be considered in more detail. In addition, it should be noted that the dough and filling for them can be made in different ways.
The same recipe is often used in different countries. Pasties with meat in a frying pan are prepared here from a standard set of ingredients. In this case you will need:
For the test:
For filling:
The process of preparing such pasties takes place in several stages:
The results are aromatic, juicy and very tasty pasties. Not only adults, but also children love them and eat them with pleasure.
The Tatars have their own idea of what pasties with meat should be like. The frying pan recipe, adapted to modern conditions, looks a little different. First of all, this concerns the test. To prepare it you need to use the following products:
For 0.5 kilograms of flour, one egg, 300 milliliters of water and a little salt.
This dough is made in three steps:
For the filling we use already familiar ingredients:
Filling preparation technology:
After this, you need to mold the blanks into a crescent shape according to the method described above, and fry them in a large amount of oil. Still hot chebureks in Tatar style must first be placed on a napkin so that it absorbs excess fat. Only after this can they be eaten.
Sometimes choux pastry for pasties is prepared with the addition of vodka. This ingredient acts as a leavening agent. In addition, it makes the dough crispier, which is what is needed in this case. To make good chebureks you should include the following ingredients:
For the test:
640 grams of flour, 1 raw egg, 320 milliliters of water, 5 grams of salt, 1 tablespoon of vodka and 35 grams of vegetable oil (or any fat).
For filling:
700 grams of lamb, salt, 350 grams of onions, 125 milliliters of water and pepper.
Cooking process:
10. Fry in a frying pan in hot oil.
Golden crispy products will be tasty even after cooling.
The dough can also be prepared with milk. Then you won't need vegetable oil. Many housewives really like this option. It significantly speeds up the kneading process.
In the case of traditional filling, the usual step-by-step recipe for chebureks with meat in a frying pan will do. Products for the test will require:
1 glass of low-fat milk, a pinch of salt, 450 grams of flour and 75 milliliters of vodka.
The process technology is simple:
After this you can start filling. For it you will need: meat, salt, onions, lard, herbs and water.
In order for the filling to be juicy, it must be prepared correctly:
The formation of chebureks takes place in three stages:
Now the finished semi-finished product only needs to be fried in boiling oil.
Using dough prepared with kefir, you can make wonderful pasties with meat in a frying pan. The finished products are very tender and fragrant. To work you will need:
for half a liter of kefir, 10 grams of salt, ½ kilogram of flour and the same amount of minced meat, salt, 1 onion, pepper, 100 grams of vegetable oil and a tablespoon of plain water.
Preparing these pasties is very simple:
After this, the finished products should lie on a paper towel for a while so that it absorbs excess fat. Now you can treat your family and friends to fragrant and juicy pasties.
Many housewives are interested in how to cook pasties with meat in a frying pan so that the filling inside remains soft and juicy. It's not difficult to do this. First you need to remember that an ideal cheburek should combine:
If everything is already clear with the dough, then we should talk about the filling in more detail. There are several important points that must be taken into account:
Taking these tips into account, you can prepare amazing pasties. Your family will be absolutely delighted with this dish.
In Greece, crispy meat pies are also very popular. True, local chefs slightly modified the recipe, remaking it in the best traditions of the national cuisine of Mediterranean countries. To be convinced of this, you need to try cooking homemade chebureks with meat in a frying pan “Greek style”. You will need a certain set of products:
For the test:
1 egg, a glass of cool water, a tablespoon each of vodka and olive oil, a pinch of sugar, 5 grams of salt and 0.5 kilograms of wheat flour.
For filling:
minced meat (pork + beef), pepper, 50 grams of fat sour cream, salt, onion, cheese (Adyghe, Suluguni or feta cheese), herbs (spinach, basil, cilantro, parsley) and spices (paprika, nutmeg, cumin, thyme, coriander).
You need to prepare these chebureks step by step:
Usually such pasties are eaten hot, washed down with juice, yogurt or tea.
Crimean Tatars, as a rule, fry chebureks without adding oil. They call this dish “yantyk”. It turns out not only less fatty, but also more healthy. How to make pasties with meat in a frying pan without oil? To work you will need a minimum set of basic products:
For the test:
for 320 grams of flour, a pinch of salt and 150-200 milliliters of water.
For filling:
for half a kilogram of mixed minced meat (beef + pork) 1 onion, salt, 6 grams of soda, a bunch of dill, butter and ground pepper.
The method of preparing such chebureks differs little from the standard version:
Before serving, each cheburek should be coated with butter. Typically, such products are usually eaten together with fresh vegetables (cucumbers or tomatoes).